CN205948964U - Novel solid medicine thing is smashed device - Google Patents
Novel solid medicine thing is smashed device Download PDFInfo
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- CN205948964U CN205948964U CN201620539565.1U CN201620539565U CN205948964U CN 205948964 U CN205948964 U CN 205948964U CN 201620539565 U CN201620539565 U CN 201620539565U CN 205948964 U CN205948964 U CN 205948964U
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- cylinder
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Abstract
The utility model provides a novel solid medicine thing is smashed device includes bottom plate (1), framework device (2), reducing mechanism (3), air cylinder device (4), motor device (5), filter equipment (6), knocking device (7), recovery unit (8) and thrust unit (9), be equipped with first support (11) on bottom plate (1), second support (12) and first down tube (13), framework device (2) are including feeder hopper (21), first framework (22), first montant (23), first horizontal pole (24), second montant (25), reducing mechanism (3) are including first motor (31), first pivot (32), first rotatory piece (33), crushing block (34), air cylinder device (4) are including second horizontal pole (41), first cylinder (42), third support (43), third horizontal pole (44) etc. The utility model discloses can improve the kibbling efficiency of medicine to can be so that smash grind comparatively even.
Description
Technical field
This utility model is related to pharmaceutical machinery technical field, more particularly, to a kind of novel solid pharmaceutical reducing mechanism.
Background technology
Bio-pharmaceuticals raw material based on natural biologic material, including microorganism, animal, plant, marine organisms etc., with life
The development of thing technology, the autotelic biological raw material being manually obtained becomes the main source of current biological pharmaceutical raw material.Biological system
Mainly by protein, nucleic acid, saccharide, lipid etc., the component units of these materials are aminoacid, nucleotide, monosaccharide etc. to medicine, to people
Body is not only harmless and be important nutrient substance.The bio-pharmaceuticals pulverizer that China uses at present, granule materials seldom pass through
Once pulverize and just reach ideal effect, generally require to carry out separating twice just can meet the requirements, but partial material separating twice is not
Increase only energy consumption and production time, and cause the over grind of material；Medicine after pulverizing be cannot be carried out sieving simultaneously
Choosing, leads to the medicine of some undesirable sizes to be mixed in wherein, affects follow-up processing and use, even and if can be to pulverizing
Medicine afterwards is screened, and will also tend to occur the phenomenon of blocking, the efficiency of impact screening is so that screening operation cannot be smoothly
Carry out.
Chinese patent CN205166987U discloses a kind of Chinese medicine grinder, and it includes shearing device and reducing mechanism, cuts
Disconnected device is followed by reducing mechanism, and described shearing device includes fixed mount, upper table, lower table, deflector roll A, conveyer belt A, leads
Roller B, conveyer belt B and medicine cutter structure, fixed mount is disposed with upper table and lower table, deflector roll A upper berth from top to bottom
It is provided with conveyer belt A, deflector roll B is equipped with conveyer belt B, medicine cutter structure is fixed on upper table rear end, reducing mechanism is located to be fixed
The right side of frame, described reducing mechanism includes bracing frame, hopper, main shaft, shredding mechanism and motor B, and bracing frame is fixed on material
Upper box part, the centrally disposed main shaft of hopper, main shaft arranges shredding mechanism, main shaft upper end connects motor B, and motor B is solid
It is scheduled on bracing frame.However require that after first medicine being shredded, conducting powder is broken, lead to the increase of pulverizing program, it is not only
Cost can be increased, and need to consume the more time, the efficiency that the whole medicine of impact is pulverized；And cannot be to the medicine after pulverizing
Thing is screened, and then the size of the diameter of aspirin particle after uncontrollable final pulverizing is so that the larger medicine of some particle diameters is mixed in
Wherein, the follow-up processing of impact uses.
Accordingly, it is desirable to provide a kind of new technical scheme solves above-mentioned technical problem.
Utility model content
Problem to be solved in the utility model is to provide a kind of novel solid pharmaceutical reducing mechanism to include base plate, framework dress
Put, reducing mechanism, air cylinder device, electric machine, defecator, knocking device, retracting device and pushing meanss, base plate is provided with
First support, second support and the first brace, frame device include feed hopper, the first framework, the first montant, the first cross bar,
Two montants, reducing mechanism includes the first motor, first rotating shaft, the first spill spin block, crushing block, air cylinder device include the second cross bar,
First cylinder, the 3rd support, the 3rd cross bar, the first catch bar, the 4th cross bar, the first spring, this utility model improves pulverizing
Efficiency, and so that attrition grinding more uniform.
In order to solve above-mentioned technical problem, this utility model adopts the following technical scheme that：
A kind of novel solid pharmaceutical reducing mechanism, including base plate, be located at described base plate above frame device, be located at described
Reducing mechanism above frame device, it is located at air cylinder device on the right side of described frame device, is located at below described reducing mechanism
Electric machine, be located at described electric machine below defecator, be located at described defecator on the right side of knocking device, be located at institute
State the retracting device below defecator and the pushing meanss on the right side of described retracting device, described base plate is provided with positioned at it
The first support of top, be located at the second support on the right side of described first support and be arranged in described second support first oblique
Bar, described frame device includes feed hopper, the first framework below described feed hopper, is located on the left of described first framework
First montant, be located at described first framework on the right side of the first cross bar, be located at described first cross bar above the second montant, be located at institute
State the second brace below the first montant, described reducing mechanism include the first motor, be located at described first motor below first
Rotating shaft, be located at described first rotating shaft below the first spill spin block, be located at described first spill spin block below crushing block, be located at described
The 3rd brace above first spill spin block, described air cylinder device include the second cross bar, be located at described second cross bar above first
Cylinder, it is located at the 3rd support on the right side of described first cylinder, is located at the 3rd cross bar on the left of described first cylinder, is located at described the
The first catch bar above one cylinder, it is located at the 4th cross bar above described first catch bar, is located at below described 4th cross bar
The first spring and be located at described 3rd cross bar below the 4th support, described electric machine include rotating frame, be located at described rotation
Turn the second rotating shaft below frame, the second motor below described second rotating shaft, be located at the described second motor left and right sides
5th support, the 3rd montant being arranged on described 5th support, be located at described 3rd montant above gripper shoe, described mistake
Filter device, include being arranged at described first framework, on connection ring, the gear frame being arranged in described connection ring, be contained in described
The concentration block of gear inframe, the first drainage screen being arranged on described gear frame, the vibrator being arranged on described first drainage screen, position
In below described gear frame go out material frame, be arranged at described discharging inframe the second drainage screen, be located at described go out material frame on the left of the
One locating rack, it is located at the 4th montant below described gear frame and is located at the first stop block on the left of described 4th montant, described strike
Hit device to include the second cylinder, the second catch bar on the left of described second cylinder, be located on the left of described second catch bar
5th montant, be located at described 5th montant on the left of tap block, be located at described second cylinder on the right side of the 6th support, be located at described
The 7th support below 6th support, the 5th cross bar being arranged on described 7th support and be located at described second cylinder below
8th support, described retracting device includes collection box, the second spring below described collection box, is located at a described collection box left side
First fixed block of right both sides, be located at the second fixed block on the right side of described collection box, be located on the right side of described second fixed block the
One connecting rod, described pushing meanss include the 3rd cylinder, the 9th support on the right side of described 3rd cylinder, are located at the described 3rd
The 3rd catch bar on the left of cylinder and support column.
Described first support is L-shaped, and the lower end of described first support is fixedly connected with described base plate, described first support
The other end is horizontal, and described second support is L-shaped, and the lower end of described second support is fixedly connected with described base plate, and described
The other end of two supports is horizontal, and described first brace is oblique, the two ends of described first brace and described second support
It is fixedly connected.
Described feed hopper is in hollow round table-like, described first the framework cylinder for annulus, described first frame in cross section
Body is vertically placed, and the upper surface of described first framework is fixedly connected with the lower surface of described feed hopper, the side of described first framework
Face is provided with some first through holes, and described first montant is in vertical shape, and the upper end of described first montant and described feed hopper are fixed
Connect, the lower end of described first montant is fixedly connected with described second brace, and described first cross bar is horizontal, described first is horizontal
The left end of bar is fixedly connected with the right surface of described first framework, and described second montant is in vertical shape, under described second montant
End is fixedly connected with described first cross bar, and the upper end of described second montant is fixedly connected with described feed hopper, described second brace
Obliquely, the upper end of described second brace is fixedly connected with the side of described first framework.
Described first rotating shaft is in cylinder, and described first rotating shaft vertically places, the upper end of described first rotating shaft and described the
One motor connection, the lower end of described first rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the upper surface of described first spill spin block, described first spill spin block
In cylinder, described first spill spin block horizontal positioned, the inner surface of the side of described first spill spin block and described first framework is slided
It is dynamically connected, described crushing block is in cone, the upper surface of described crushing block is fixedly connected with the lower surface of described first spill spin block,
Described 3rd brace is provided with two and is located at the left and right sides of described first rotating shaft respectively, and described 3rd brace is oblique, institute
The upper end stating the 3rd brace is fixedly connected with the side of described first rotating shaft, and the lower end of described 3rd brace rotates with described first
The upper surface of block is fixedly connected.
Described second cross bar is horizontal, and the left end of described second cross bar is fixing with the right surface of described first framework even
Connect, the lower surface of described first cylinder is fixedly connected with the upper surface of described second cross bar, described 3rd support is L-shaped, described
One end of 3rd support is fixedly connected with the right surface of described first cylinder, and the other end of described 3rd support is horizontal with described second
The upper surface of bar is fixedly connected, and described first catch bar is in cuboid, and described first catch bar is vertically placed, described first promotion
The lower end of bar is connected with described first cylinder, and the upper end of described first catch bar is fixing with the lower surface of described 4th cross bar even
Connect, the right-hand member of described first cross bar is acted against on the left surface of described first catch bar and is slidably connected with it, the described 4th is horizontal
Bar is in cuboid, described 4th cross bar horizontal positioned, and the left end of described 4th cross bar is fixed with the right surface of described first motor
Connect, described first spring is in vertical shape, the upper end of described first spring is fixedly connected with described 4th cross bar, described first bullet
The lower end of spring is fixedly connected with the upper surface of described feed hopper, and described 4th support is L-shaped, one end of described 4th support and institute
The lower surface stating the second cross bar is fixedly connected, and the other end of described 4th support is fixedly connected with the side of described first framework.
Described rotating frame is in hollow cone, and the side of described rotating frame is connected with the inner surface slip of described first framework
Connect, described second rotating shaft is in vertical shape, the upper end of described second rotating shaft is fixedly connected with described rotating frame, described second rotating shaft
Lower end and described second motor connection, described 5th support is provided with two, and described 5th support is L-shaped, described 5th support
One end is fixedly connected with the lower surface of described first framework, and the other end of described 5th support is solid with the side of described second motor
Fixed connection, described 3rd montant is provided with two and is located at the left and right sides of described second motor respectively, and described 3rd montant is in length
Cube, described 3rd montant is vertically placed, and the lower end of described 3rd montant is fixedly connected with described 5th support, and the described 3rd erects
The upper end of bar is fixedly connected with the lower surface of described gripper shoe, and described gripper shoe is in cylinder, described gripper shoe horizontal positioned, institute
The side stating gripper shoe is fixedly connected with the inner surface of described first framework, and described rotating frame runs through the upper following table of described gripper shoe
Face and with gripper shoe rotatable engagement.
Described connection ring is annular in shape, and described connection ring is horizontal, the outer surface of described first framework and described connection ring
Inner surface be fixedly connected, the lower end of described second brace is fixedly connected with the upper surface of described connection ring, described gear frame be in sky
The cylinder of the heart, the cross section of described gear frame is in concave shape, and described gear frame is vertically placed, the outer surface of described connection ring with described
The inner surface of gear frame is fixedly connected, and the upper surface of described connection ring is in same plane with the upper surface of described gear frame, described
The lower surface of gear frame is provided with the second through hole, and the upper end of described first support is fixedly connected with the side of described gear frame, described concentration
Block is annular in shape, and the described lower surface concentrating block and outer surface are fixedly connected with the inner surface of described gear frame, described first drainage screen
In cylinder, described first drainage screen horizontal positioned, described first drainage screen be contained in described second through hole and with described gear
Frame is fixedly connected, and described vibrator is fixedly connected with described first drainage screen, described go out material frame be in cross section be annulus cylinder,
Described go out material frame vertically place, described go out material frame upper end be directed at described second through hole and fixing even with the lower surface of described gear frame
Connect, described second drainage screen be in wavy, the side of described second drainage screen with described go out material frame inner surface be fixedly connected, institute
State that the first locating rack is L-shaped, one end of described first locating rack is fixedly connected with the lower surface of described gear frame, described first positioning
The other end of frame is horizontal and goes out material frame described in being aligned, and described 4th montant is in cuboid, and described 4th montant vertically places,
The upper end of described 4th montant is fixedly connected with the lower surface of described gear frame, and described first stop block is in cuboid, and described first
The upper surface of stop block is fixedly connected with the lower surface of described gear frame.
The upper end of described second support is fixedly connected with the right surface of described second cylinder, and described second catch bar is in rectangular
Body, described second catch bar horizontal positioned, the right-hand member of described second catch bar is connected with described second cylinder, described second promotion
Bar is run through the left and right surface of described 4th montant and is slidably connected with it, the left end of described second catch bar and described 5th montant
Right surface be fixedly connected, described 5th montant is in cuboid, and described 5th montant vertically places, the upper end of described 5th montant
It is slidably connected with the lower surface of described gear frame, described percussion block is in cuboid, and the right surface of described percussion block is erected with the described 5th
The left surface of bar is fixedly connected, and described 6th support is L-shaped, and one end of described 6th support is fixing with described second support even
Connect, the other end of described 6th support is fixedly connected with the right surface of described gear frame, and described 7th support is L-shaped, the described 7th
One end of support is fixedly connected with the right surface of described gear frame, the other end of described 7th support and the upper table of described second cylinder
Face is fixedly connected, described 5th cross bar be in cuboid, described 5th cross bar horizontal positioned, the left end of described 5th cross bar with described
7th support is fixedly connected, and the right-hand member of described 5th cross bar is fixedly connected with described 6th support, and described 8th support is in Z-shaped
Shape, the upper end of described 8th support is fixedly connected with the lower surface of described second cylinder.
Described collection box is in hollow semicylinder shape, described collection box be located at described go out material frame lower section, described second
Spring is in vertical shape, and the lower end of described second spring is fixedly connected with described base plate, the upper end of described second spring and described time
Receive case to be fixedly connected, described first fixed block is provided with two and is located at the left and right sides of described collection box respectively, and described first is solid
Determining block is in cuboid, and the lower surface of described first fixed block is fixedly connected with described base plate, described second fixed block and described time
Receive case to be fixedly connected, described head rod is in cuboid, and the upper end of described head rod is turned with described second fixed block axle
Connect.
The lower surface of described 3rd cylinder is fixedly connected with described base plate, and described 9th support is L-shaped, described 9th support
One end be fixedly connected with described base plate, the other end of described 9th support is fixedly connected with the right surface of described 3rd cylinder,
Described 3rd catch bar is in cuboid, described 3rd catch bar horizontal positioned, the right-hand member and the described 3rd of described 3rd catch bar
Cylinder connects, and the described left end of the 3rd catch bar turns with the right-hand member axle of described head rod and is connected, and described support column is in rectangular
Body, described support column is vertically placed, and the lower end of described support column is fixedly connected with described base plate, the lower end of described 8th support with
The upper end of described support column is fixedly connected, described 3rd catch bar run through described support column left and right surface and with its company of slip
Connect.
After technique scheme, this utility model pharmacy drying machine has the advantage that：
The utility model proposes novel solid pharmaceutical reducing mechanism structure simple, easy to use, by extruding, hammering and
The mode ground carries out disposable powder breakdown mill to medicine, improves the efficiency of attrition grinding, and so that attrition grinding
More uniformly so that crushing effect is preferable.And can to pulverize after medicine carry out Double Selection so that screening effect more
Good, the generation of clogging in screening process can be prevented so that drainage screen is sufficiently vibrated simultaneously, and then so that
Screening operation is smoothly carried out, and improves the efficiency of screening.
Brief description
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings the specific embodiment of this utility model novel solid pharmaceutical reducing mechanism is made furtherly
Bright：
Fig. 1 be the utility model proposes novel solid pharmaceutical reducing mechanism structural representation；
In figure：1- base plate；11- first support；12- second support；13- first brace；2- frame device；21- feed hopper；
22- first framework；221- first through hole；23- first montant；24- first cross bar；25- second montant；26- second brace；3- powder
Crushing device；31- first motor；32- first rotating shaft；33- first spill spin block；34- crushing block；35- the 3rd brace；4- cylinder fills
Put；41- second cross bar；42- first cylinder；43- the 3rd support；44- the 3rd cross bar；45- first catch bar；46- the 4th cross bar；
47- first spring；48- the 4th support；5- electric machine；51- rotating frame；52- second rotating shaft；53- second motor；54- the 3rd
Montant；55- gripper shoe；6- defecator；61- connection ring；62- keeps off frame；621- second through hole；63- concentrates block；64- first mistake
Filter screen；65- vibrator；66- goes out material frame；67- second drainage screen；68- first locating rack；69- the 4th montant；60- first limits
Block；7- knocking device；71- second cylinder；72- second catch bar；73- the 5th montant；74- taps block；75- the 6th support；76-
7th support；77- the 5th cross bar；78- the 8th support；8 retracting devices；81- collection box；82- second spring；83- first is fixing
Block；84- second fixed block；85- head rod；9- pushing meanss；91- the 3rd cylinder；92- the 9th support；93- the 3rd promotes
Bar；94- support column.
Specific embodiment
As shown in figure 1, the utility model proposes novel solid pharmaceutical reducing mechanism include base plate 1, be located at described base plate 1
The frame device 2 of top, the reducing mechanism 3 being located at described frame device 2 top, the cylinder positioned at described frame device 2 right side
Device 4, it is located at the electric machine 5 of described reducing mechanism 3 lower section, is located at the defecator 6 of described electric machine 5 lower section, is located at
The knocking device 7 on described defecator 6 right side, it is located at the retracting device 8 of described defecator 6 lower section and is located at and described reclaims dress
Put the pushing meanss 9 on 8 right sides.
As shown in figure 1, described base plate 1 is in cuboid, described base plate 1 horizontal positioned, described base plate 1 is provided with and is located at thereon
The first support 11 of side, it is located at the second support 12 on described first support 11 right side and is arranged in described second support 12 the
One brace 13.Described first support 11 is L-shaped, and the lower end of described first support 11 is fixedly connected with described base plate 1, and described first
The other end of support 11 is horizontal.Described second support 12 is L-shaped, and the lower end of described second support 12 is solid with described base plate 1
Fixed connection, the other end of described second support 12 is horizontal.Described first brace 13 is oblique, described first brace 13
Two ends are fixedly connected with described second support 12, thus playing a supporting role to described second support 12.
As shown in figure 1, described frame device 2 include feed hopper 21, the first framework 22 being located at described feed hopper 21 lower section,
The first montant 23 positioned at described first framework 22 left side, it is located at first cross bar 24 on described first framework 22 right side, is located at institute
State the second montant 25 of the first cross bar 24 top, being located at the second brace 26 below described first montant 23.Described feed hopper 21
In hollow round table-like, the upper and lower surface of described feed hopper 21 communicates.Described first framework 22 is in the cylinder that cross section is annulus,
Described first framework 22 is vertically placed, and the upper surface of described first framework 22 is fixedly connected with the lower surface of described feed hopper 21,
The inside making described first framework 22 is communicated with the inside of described feed hopper 21, if the side of described first framework 22 is provided with
Dry first through hole 221, described first through hole 221 is in sustained height, and described first through hole 221 is interior with described first framework 22
Portion communicates.Described first montant 23 is in vertical shape, and the upper end of described first montant 23 is fixedly connected with described feed hopper 21, described
The lower end of the first montant 23 is fixedly connected with described second brace 26.Described first cross bar 24 is horizontal, described first cross bar
24 left end is fixedly connected with the right surface of described first framework 22.Described second montant 25 is in vertical shape, described second montant
25 lower end is fixedly connected with described first cross bar 24, and the upper end of described second montant 25 is fixedly connected with described feed hopper 21.
Described second brace 26 is oblique, and the upper end of described second brace 26 is fixedly connected with the side of described first framework 22.
As shown in figure 1, described reducing mechanism 3 includes the first motor 31, is located at first turn of described first motor 31 lower section
Axle 32, be located at described first rotating shaft 32 lower section the first spill spin block 33, be located at described first spill spin block 33 lower section crushing block 34,
The 3rd brace 35 positioned at described first spill spin block 33 top.Described first motor 31 is electrically connected with the power supply, described first electricity
Machine 31 is located at the top of described feed hopper 21.Described first rotating shaft 32 is in cylinder, and described first rotating shaft 32 is vertically placed, described
The upper end of first rotating shaft 32 is connected with described first motor 31 so that described first motor 31 drives described first rotating shaft 32 to revolve
Turn, the lower end of described first rotating shaft 32 is fixedly connected with the upper surface of described first spill spin block 33.Described first spill spin block 33 is in
The interior table of cylinder, described first spill spin block 33 horizontal positioned, the side of described first spill spin block 33 and described first framework 22
Face is slidably connected so that described first spill spin block 33 can rotate and can move up and down.Described crushing block 34 is in cone, institute
The upper surface stating crushing block 34 is fixedly connected with the lower surface of described first spill spin block 33.Described 3rd brace 35 be provided with two and
It is located at the left and right sides of described first rotating shaft 32 respectively, described 3rd brace 35 is oblique, the upper end of described 3rd brace 35
It is fixedly connected with the side of described first rotating shaft 32, the upper surface of the lower end of described 3rd brace 35 and described first spill spin block 33
It is fixedly connected.
As shown in figure 1, described air cylinder device 4 includes the second cross bar 41, is located at the first gas of described second cross bar 41 top
Cylinder 42, the 3rd support 43 being located at described first cylinder 42 right side, the 3rd cross bar 44 being located at described first cylinder 42 left side, position
In described first cylinder 42 top the first catch bar 45, be located at the 4th cross bar 46 of described first catch bar 45 top, be located at
First spring 47 of described 4th cross bar 46 lower section and the 4th support 48 being located at described 3rd cross bar 44 lower section.Described second is horizontal
Bar 41 is horizontal, and the left end of described second cross bar 41 is fixedly connected with the right surface of described first framework 22.Described first gas
The lower surface of cylinder 42 is fixedly connected with the upper surface of described second cross bar 41.Described 3rd support 43 is L-shaped, described 3rd support
43 one end is fixedly connected with the right surface of described first cylinder 42, the other end of described 3rd support 43 and described second cross bar
41 upper surface is fixedly connected.Described first catch bar 45 is in cuboid, and described first catch bar 45 is vertically placed, and described first
The lower end of catch bar 45 is connected with described first cylinder 42 so that described first cylinder 42 drives described first catch bar about 45
Mobile, the upper end of described first catch bar 45 is fixedly connected with the lower surface of described 4th cross bar 46, described first cross bar 24
Right-hand member is acted against on the left surface of described first catch bar 45 and is slidably connected with it.Described 4th cross bar 46 is in cuboid, institute
State the 4th cross bar 46 horizontal positioned, the left end of described 4th cross bar 46 is fixedly connected with the right surface of described first motor 31, from
And described first motor 31 is played a supporting role.Described first spring 47 is in vertical shape, the upper end of described first spring 47 with
Described 4th cross bar 46 is fixedly connected, and the lower end of described first spring 47 is fixedly connected with the upper surface of described feed hopper 21, institute
State the first spring 47 described 4th cross bar 46 is played a supporting role.Described 4th support 48 is L-shaped, described 4th support 48
One end is fixedly connected with the lower surface of described second cross bar 41, the other end of described 4th support 48 and described first framework 22
Side is fixedly connected, thus playing a supporting role to described second cross bar 41.
As shown in figure 1, described electric machine 5 include rotating frame 51, the second rotating shaft 52 being located at described rotating frame 51 lower section,
The second motor 53 positioned at described second rotating shaft 52 lower section, the 5th support being located at described second motor 53 left and right sides, setting
The 3rd montant 54 on described 5th support, the gripper shoe 55 positioned at described 3rd montant 54 top.Described rotating frame 51 is in
Hollow cone, the cross section of described rotating frame 51 is in the shape of the letter V, the side of described rotating frame 51 and described first framework 22
Inner surface is slidably connected, and described crushing block 34 can be contained in described rotating frame 51, and described rotating frame 51 is located at described first
The lower section of through hole 221.Described second rotating shaft 52 is in vertical shape, and the upper end of described second rotating shaft 52 is fixing with described rotating frame 51 even
Connect, the lower end of described second rotating shaft 52 is connected with described second motor 53 so that described second motor 53 drives described second turn
Axle 52 rotates, and then drives described rotating frame 51 to rotate.Described second motor 53 is electrically connected with the power supply.Described 5th erection
There are two, described 5th support is L-shaped, one end of described 5th support is fixedly connected with the lower surface of described first framework 22,
The other end of described 5th support is fixedly connected with the side of described second motor 53.Described 3rd montant 54 is provided with two and divides
Not Wei Yu described second motor 53 the left and right sides, described 3rd montant 54 is in cuboid, and described 3rd montant 54 is vertically placed,
The lower end of described 3rd montant 54 is fixedly connected with described 5th support, the upper end of described 3rd montant 54 and described gripper shoe 55
Lower surface be fixedly connected.Described gripper shoe 55 is in cylinder, described gripper shoe 55 horizontal positioned, the side of described gripper shoe 55
Be fixedly connected with the inner surface of described first framework 22, described rotating frame 51 run through described gripper shoe 55 upper and lower surface and and its
Be slidably connected so that described rotating frame 51 can be stable in described gripper shoe 55 rotation, thus to described rotating frame 51
To supporting role.
As shown in figure 1, described defecator 6 include being arranged in described first framework 22 connection ring 61, be arranged at institute
State the gear frame 62 in connection ring 61, be contained in concentrating block 63, being arranged at described the first mistake kept off on frame 62 in described gear frame 62
Filter screen 64, the vibrator 65 being arranged on described first drainage screen 64, going out material frame 66, being arranged at positioned at described gear frame 62 lower section
Described go out material frame 66 in the second drainage screen 67, be located at described go out material frame 66 left side the first locating rack 68, be located at described gear frame
4th montant 69 of 62 lower sections and the first stop block 60 being located at described 4th montant 69 left side.Described connection ring 61 is annular in shape,
Described connection ring 61 is horizontal, and the outer surface of described first framework 22 is fixedly connected with the inner surface of described connection ring 61, institute
State the top that connection ring 61 is located at described first through hole 221, the lower end of described second brace 26 and the upper table of described connection ring 61
Face is fixedly connected.Described gear frame 62 is in hollow cylinder, and the cross section of described gear frame 62 is in concave shape, and described gear frame 62 is vertical
Place, the outer surface of described connection ring 61 with described gear frame 62 inner surface be fixedly connected, the upper surface of described connection ring 61 and
The upper surface of described gear frame 62 is in same plane, and the lower end of described first framework 22 is contained in described gear frame 62, described
The lower surface of gear frame 62 is provided with the second through hole 621, and rounded and with described gear frame 62 the inside of described second through hole 621 communicates,
The upper end of described first support 11 is fixedly connected with the side of described gear frame 62.Described concentration block 63 is annular in shape, described concentration block
The 63 rectangular triangle in cross section, the lower surface of described concentration block 62 and outer surface are fixing even with the inner surface of described gear frame 62
Connect, described concentration block 62 is used for the medicine after pulverizing focuses on the top of the second through hole 621.Described first drainage screen 64 is in circle
Cylinder, described first drainage screen 64 horizontal positioned, described first drainage screen 64 be contained in described second through hole 621 and with described
Gear frame 62 is fixedly connected.Described vibrator 65 is fixedly connected with described first drainage screen 64, and described vibrator 65 is electrical with power supply
Connect so that described vibrator 65 drives described first drainage screen 64 to vibrate.Described go out material frame 66 be in cross section be annulus post
Body, described go out material frame 66 vertically place, described go out material frame 66 upper end be aligned described second through hole 621 and with described gear frame 62
Lower surface be fixedly connected so that described go out material frame 66 inside with described gear frame 62 inside communicate.Described second drainage screen 67
In wavy, the side of described second drainage screen 67 with described go out material frame 66 inner surface be fixedly connected, described second drainage screen
67 can filter to the medicine after pulverizing.Described first locating rack 68 is L-shaped, one end of described first locating rack 68 and institute
State gear frame 62 lower surface be fixedly connected, the other end of described first locating rack 68 horizontal and be aligned described in go out material frame 66,
Go out material frame 66 described in preventing excessively to be moved to the left, described go out material frame 66 made using elastomeric material.Described 4th montant 69 is in length
Cube, described 4th montant 69 is vertically placed, and the upper end of described 4th montant 69 is fixedly connected with the lower surface of described gear frame 62.
Described first stop block 60 is in cuboid, and the upper surface of described first stop block 60 is fixing even with the lower surface of described gear frame 62
Connect.
As shown in figure 1, described knocking device 7 includes the second cylinder 71, pushes away positioned at the second of described second cylinder 71 left side
Lever 72, be located at described second catch bar 72 left side the 5th montant 73, be located at described 5th montant 73 left side percussion block 74,
The 6th support 75 positioned at described second cylinder 71 right side, it is located at the 7th support 76 of described 6th support 75 lower section, is arranged at
The 5th cross bar 77 on described 7th support 76 and the 8th support 78 being located at described second cylinder 71 lower section.Described second support
12 upper end is fixedly connected with the right surface of described second cylinder 71, thus playing a supporting role to described second cylinder 71.Institute
Stating the second catch bar 72 is in cuboid, described second catch bar 72 horizontal positioned, the right-hand member of described second catch bar 72 with described
Second cylinder 71 connects so that described second cylinder 71 drives described second catch bar 72 to move left and right, described second catch bar
72 left and right surfaces running through described 4th montant 69 and being slidably connected with it, the left end and the described 5th of described second catch bar 72
The right surface of montant 73 is fixedly connected.Described 5th montant 73 is in cuboid, and described 5th montant 73 is vertically placed, and the described 5th
The upper end of montant 73 is slidably connected with the lower surface of described gear frame 62.Described percussion block 74 is in cuboid, described percussion block 74
Right surface is fixedly connected with the left surface of described 5th montant 73, described percussion block 74 can tap described in go out material frame 66.Described
6th support 75 is L-shaped, and one end of described 6th support 75 is fixedly connected with described second support 12, described 6th support 75
The other end is fixedly connected with the right surface of described gear frame 62.Described 7th support 76 is L-shaped, one end of described 7th support 76 with
The right surface of described gear frame 62 is fixedly connected, and the upper surface of the other end of described 7th support 76 and described second cylinder 71 is fixed
Connect.Described 5th cross bar 77 is in cuboid, described 5th cross bar 77 horizontal positioned, the left end of described 5th cross bar 77 with described
7th support 76 is fixedly connected, and the right-hand member of described 5th cross bar 77 is fixedly connected with described 6th support 75.Described 8th support
78 is in zigzag, and the upper end of described 8th support 78 is fixedly connected with the lower surface of described second cylinder 71.
As shown in figure 1, described retracting device 8 include collection box 81, the second spring 82 being located at described collection box 81 lower section,
The first fixed block 83 positioned at described collection box 81 left and right sides, the second fixed block 84 being located at described collection box 81 right side, position
Head rod 85 in described second fixed block 84 right side.Described collection box 81 is in hollow semicylinder shape, described recovery
Case 81 be located at described go out material frame 66 lower section, described collection box 81 is placed on base plate 1.Described second spring 82 is in vertical shape,
The lower end of described second spring 82 is fixedly connected with described base plate 1, and the upper end of described second spring 82 is solid with described collection box 81
Fixed connection, thus play a supporting role to described collection box 81.Described first fixed block 83 is provided with two and is located at described respectively
The left and right sides of collection box 81, described first fixed block 83 is in cuboid, the lower surface of described first fixed block 83 and described bottom
Plate 1 is fixedly connected, and described collection box 81 acts against on described first fixed block 83.Described second fixed block 84 and described collection box
81 are fixedly connected.Described head rod 85 is in cuboid, the upper end of described head rod 85 and described second fixed block 84
Axle turns connection so that described head rod 85 is rotated against with described second fixed block 84.
As shown in figure 1, described pushing meanss 9 include the 3rd cylinder 91, are located at the 9th of described 3rd cylinder 91 right side
Frame 92, the 3rd catch bar 93 being located at described 3rd cylinder 91 left side and support column 94.The lower surface of described 3rd cylinder 91 with
Described base plate 1 is fixedly connected.Described 9th support 92 is L-shaped, and one end of described 9th support 92 is fixing with described base plate 1 even
Connect, the other end of described 9th support 92 is fixedly connected with the right surface of described 3rd cylinder 91.Described 3rd catch bar 93 is in
Cuboid, described 3rd catch bar 93 horizontal positioned, the right-hand member of described 3rd catch bar 93 is connected with described 3rd cylinder 91, makes
Obtaining described 3rd cylinder 91 drives described 3rd catch bar 93 to move left and right, the left end and described first of described 3rd catch bar 93
The right-hand member axle of connecting rod 85 turns connection so that described 3rd catch bar 93 and described head rod 85 can rotate against.Institute
Stating support column 94 is in cuboid, and described support column 94 is vertically placed, and the lower end of described support column 94 is fixing with described base plate 1 even
Connect, the lower end of described 8th support 78 is fixedly connected with the upper end of described support column 94.Described 3rd catch bar 93 runs through described
The left and right surface of support column 94 and being slidably connected with it.
As shown in figure 1, described the utility model proposes solid drugs reducing mechanism use when, start the first cylinder first
42, so that described first catch bar 45 moves up, then make the 4th cross bar 46 move up, then make the first motor 31
Move up, and then described first rotating shaft 32, the first spill spin block 33 and crushing block 34 are moved up, until it moves to institute
State the top of feed hopper 21, close the first cylinder 42.Then the solid drugs needing to pulverize, solid medicine are poured toward in feed hopper 21 into
Thing enters in the first framework 22, and drops in rotating frame 51.Then start the first cylinder 42 so that the first catch bar 45
Drive described 4th cross bar 46 to move down, then make the first motor 31, first rotating shaft 32, the first spill spin block 33, crushing block
34 move down, until described crushing block 34 acts against on the medicine in described rotating frame 51, close the first cylinder 42.Then open
Dynamic first motor 31 and the second motor 53 are so that described crushing block 34 and rotating frame 51 rotate, and described crushing block 34 and rotation
It is in opposite direction, so that described crushing block 34 cooperates and medicine can be hammered into shape with described rotating frame 51 that frame 51 rotates
Hit, grind and pulverize, preferably and efficiency is higher for the effect that it is pulverized.Then a period of time to be comminuted, in rotating frame 51
After solid drugs have been crushed to satisfactory regulation fineness, close the first motor 31, start the first cylinder 42 so that described the
One catch bar 45 drives described 4th cross bar 46, the first motor 31 and crushing block 34 to move up, now due to the second motor 53
Still open, therefore the second motor 53 is rotated frame 51 and continues rotation so that the medicine after pulverizing exists on described rotating frame 51
Disperse to surrounding under centrifugal action, and through first through hole 221 enter into described gear frame 62 and described first framework 22 it
Between space in, be then passed through concentrate block 63 concentration effect enter on described first drainage screen 64, then Vibration on Start-up device
65 so that described first drainage screen 64 vibrates, and then can improve the filter efficiency of described first drainage screen 64, through vibrated
Medicated powder after filter enters on the second drainage screen 67, because the second drainage screen 67 is in wavy so that described solid drugs and the
The area of two drainage screen 67 contact is larger, and then makes filter efficiency higher, and starts the second cylinder 71 so that second promotes
Bar 72 constantly moves left and right, and then so that the 5th montant 73 and percussion block 74 is constantly clashed into and promote out material frame 66, thus carrying
Rise the filter efficiency of the second drainage screen 67, described first locating piece 68 can prevent described in go out material frame 66 and be excessively moved to the left, and
To described go out material frame 66 play a protective role, described first stop block 60 can prevent described 5th montant 73 from excessively moving right
Dynamic.Medicated powder after grinding enters in collection box 81 after the filtration of the second drainage screen 67.Then start the 3rd cylinder
91 so that described 3rd catch bar 93 constantly moves left and right, and then makes described collection box by described head rod 85
81 continuous double swerves, described first fixed block 81 can prevent described collection box 81 from moving left and right, and then so that institute
State collection box 81 and rock so that the solid drugs after pulverizing are uniformly distributed in described collection box 81, described second spring 82
Described collection box 81 is played a supporting role.So far, this utility model solid drugs reducing mechanism is finished using process description.
The above, specific embodiment only of the present utility model, but protection domain of the present utility model does not limit to
In this, any those skilled in the art, in the technical scope that this utility model discloses, can readily occur in change or replace
Change, all should cover within protection domain of the present utility model.Therefore, protection domain of the present utility model should be wanted with described right
The protection domain asked is defined.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of novel solid pharmaceutical reducing mechanism, including base plate (1), be located at described base plate (1) above frame device (2),
Reducing mechanism (3) above described frame device (2), the air cylinder device (4) on the right side of described frame device (2), position
In the electric machine (5) below described reducing mechanism (3), be located at described electric machine (5) below defecator (6), be located at
Knocking device (7) on the right side of described defecator (6), it is located at the retracting device (8) below described defecator (6) and is located at institute
State pushing meanss (9) on the right side of retracting device (8) it is characterised in that：Described frame device (2) includes feed hopper (21), is located at
The first framework (22) below described feed hopper (21), it is located at the first montant (23) on the left of described first framework (22), is located at
The first cross bar (24) on the right side of described first framework (22), the second montant (25) above described first cross bar (24), position
The second brace (26) below described first montant (23).
2. novel solid pharmaceutical reducing mechanism according to claim 1 it is characterised in that：Described retracting device (8) includes
Collection box (81), it is located at second spring (82) below described collection box (81), is located at described collection box (81) left and right sides
First fixed block (83), be located at described collection box (81) on the right side of the second fixed block (84), be located at described second fixed block (84)
The head rod (85) on right side.
3. novel solid pharmaceutical reducing mechanism according to claim 1 it is characterised in that：Described knocking device (7) includes
Second cylinder (71), be located at described second cylinder (71) on the left of the second catch bar (72), be located at described second catch bar (72)
Left side the 5th montant (73), be located at described 5th montant (73) on the left of percussion block (74), be located at described second cylinder (71)
Right side the 6th support (75), be located at described 6th support (75) below the 7th support (76), be arranged at described 7th support
(76) the 5th cross bar (77) on and the 8th support (78) below described second cylinder (71).
4. novel solid pharmaceutical reducing mechanism according to claim 1 it is characterised in that：Described feed hopper (21) is in hollow
Round table-like, described first framework (22) is in the cylinder that cross section is annulus, and described first framework (22) is vertically placed, described the
The upper surface of one framework (22) is fixedly connected with the lower surface of described feed hopper (21), and the side of described first framework (22) sets
There are some first through holes (221), described first montant (23) is in vertical shape, the upper end of described first montant (23) and described charging
Bucket (21) is fixedly connected, and the lower end of described first montant (23) is fixedly connected with described second brace (26).
5. novel solid pharmaceutical reducing mechanism according to claim 1 it is characterised in that：Described first cross bar (24) is in water
Flat-shaped, the left end of described first cross bar (24) is fixedly connected with the right surface of described first framework (22), described second montant
(25) it is in vertical shape, the lower end of described second montant (25) is fixedly connected with described first cross bar (24), described second montant
(25) upper end is fixedly connected with described feed hopper (21), and described second brace (26) is oblique, described second brace (26)
Upper end be fixedly connected with the side of described first framework (22).
6. novel solid pharmaceutical reducing mechanism according to claim 3 it is characterised in that：Described defecator (6) includes
The connection ring (61) being arranged on described first framework (22), the gear frame (62) being arranged in described connection ring (61), it is contained in
Concentration block (63) in described gear frame (62), the first drainage screen (64) being arranged on described gear frame (62), it is arranged at described the
Vibrator (65) on one drainage screen (64), be located at below described gear frame (62) go out material frame (66), be arranged at described in go out material frame
(66) the second drainage screen (67) in, be located at described go out material frame (66) on the left of the first locating rack (68), be located at described gear frame
(62) the 4th montant (69) below and the first stop block (60) on the left of described 4th montant (69)；Described 7th support
(76) L-shaped, one end of described 7th support (76) is fixedly connected with the right surface of described gear frame (62), described 7th support
(76) the other end is fixedly connected with the upper surface of described second cylinder (71), and described 5th cross bar (77) is in cuboid, described
5th cross bar (77) horizontal positioned, the left end of described 5th cross bar (77) is fixedly connected with described 7th support (76), and described
The right-hand member of five cross bars (77) is fixedly connected with described 6th support (75), and described 8th support (78) is in zigzag, described 8th
The upper end of frame (78) is fixedly connected with the lower surface of described second cylinder (71).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620539565.1U CN205948964U (en) | 2016-06-03 | 2016-06-03 | Novel solid medicine thing is smashed device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620539565.1U CN205948964U (en) | 2016-06-03 | 2016-06-03 | Novel solid medicine thing is smashed device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN205948964U true CN205948964U (en) | 2017-02-15 |
Family
ID=57967164
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620539565.1U Expired - Fee Related CN205948964U (en) | 2016-06-03 | 2016-06-03 | Novel solid medicine thing is smashed device |
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| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN205948964U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106975542A (en) * | 2017-03-22 | 2017-07-25 | 王杨 | A kind of Chinese medicine quickly grinds device |
-
2016
- 2016-06-03 CN CN201620539565.1U patent/CN205948964U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106975542A (en) * | 2017-03-22 | 2017-07-25 | 王杨 | A kind of Chinese medicine quickly grinds device |
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