CN205947101U - Promote setting device of microwave inflation offal processing nature - Google Patents

Promote setting device of microwave inflation offal processing nature Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205947101U
CN205947101U CN201620905052.8U CN201620905052U CN205947101U CN 205947101 U CN205947101 U CN 205947101U CN 201620905052 U CN201620905052 U CN 201620905052U CN 205947101 U CN205947101 U CN 205947101U
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China
Prior art keywords
cavity
microwave
expansion
rotating shaft
housing
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CN201620905052.8U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
高则睿
张强
刘燕
魏杰
罗晓鸽
黄静
郭生云
倪铖
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China Tobacco Yunnan New Material Technology Co Ltd
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China Tobacco Yunnan New Material Technology Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a promote setting device of microwave inflation offal processing nature aims at providing a promote setting device of microwave inflation offal processing nature who is suitable for the line plant use. It includes that its upper end sets up the feed inlet, the lower extreme sets up the casing that the discharge gate just has the cavity, and the pivot that just runs through the cavity on the casing is installed to two parallel rotations, and the polylith is along pivot circumference equipartition in the epaxial commentaries on classics board of commentaries on classics to and a plurality of coolant nozzles that set up on casing cavity inner wall, the cross -section of cavity is kidney shape, and the installation of two pivots symmetry and its edge part that changes the board are close the between adjacent sidewalls face of cavity, two synchronous antiports of pivot during operation, two are changeed epaxial commentaries on classics board dislocation set and make the mutual contactless of during operation. The utility model discloses can show improvement microwave inflation offal design effect.

Description

A kind of shaping equipment of lifting Microwave expansion tobacco stem processability
Technical field
The utility model is related to technical field of tobacco processing, especially relates to a kind of lifting Microwave expansion tobacco stem processability Shaping equipment.
Background technology
Offal accounts for the 20%~30% of tobacco leaf gross weight, has similar chemical composition to tobacco leaf, and can improve cigarette knot The function of structure, reduces cost and tar reduction, always is the important component part of cigarette leaf group.But due to containing than tobacco leaf in offal The cell wall substances such as more celluloses, hemicellulose, lignin and pectin, be also easy to produce during burning blue foreign smell, xylon gas and Burning burning heat sensation etc. has the factor of negative effect to suction quality, have impact on range in cigarette leaf group for the offal and interpolation Ratio.
The microwave expansion of offal and thread molding technology thereof are offal New Machining Technology emerging in recent years, and it is to utilize In microwave instantaneous heating evaporation offal institutional framework, moisture makes it expand.After cabo expansion, its institutional framework becomes loose, volume Relatively significantly increase before expansion, the thread ratio of briquetting of stem during follow-up moisture regain processing, can be improved, reduce and make broken, raising yield, and micro- Ripple processes the increase that can promote the decomposition of cell wall substance and aroma component in offal, and aesthetic quality is improved.
In recent years, with the continuous improvement of offal microwave expansion and its thread molding technology thereof, microwave expansion stem exists Apply in production of cigarettes.However, because Microwave expansion tobacco stem can produce largely volume in follow-up moisture regain processing procedure Shrink and uneven, the production and processing obstructing product to follow-up expansion impacts, and eventually affects expanded cabo in cigarette Application effect.
The patent of invention of Application No. 201210215407.7 discloses " a kind of processing method of Microwave expansion tobacco stem ", it Technique comprise that raw material prepares, quantitative feeding, offal heats, offal heats, microwave expansion, microwave hydrofuge, cooling and shaping and system Stem.Wherein, expansion stem sizing is in expansion stem course of conveying, and after air blast cooling microwave hydrofuge, offal is to 15~30 DEG C Temperature completes to shape.In this patent, the subject matter of expansion stem sizing presence is:1. in course of conveying, expansion stem is forced Air-cooled, Air Quantity Required is larger, and noise and energy consumption are all larger;2. only rely on wind-force and air blast cooling sizing is carried out to expansion stem, mainly Act on expansion stem surface, expansion stem radiating is slow in actual production, expansion stem is in moisture regain after-contraction substantially and and lack of homogeneity.
The patent of invention of Application No. 201310218589.8 discloses " a kind of handling process of expanded cabo ", its work Skill comprises choosing stalk, adds nitrogen, pressurize, denitrogen and boxing for later use.Wherein, the sizing of expansion stem is mainly pressurizeed by pressure vessel Heat treatment, pressure 0.8 ~ 8Mpa, pressure medium is air, and keeps 10 seconds ~ 40 minutes.Application No. 201510418466.8 Patent of invention disclose " preparation technology that a kind of microwave expansion obstructs product ", its technique comprises offal pretreatment, microwave steam Vapour is composite expanded, pressure treatment, moisture regain throwing or granulation, wash stalk, dehydration and charging, drying, perfuming and equilibrium water conten.This is special In profit, the sizing mode of expansion stem is consistent with the patent of invention of Application No. 201310218589.8.It is swollen that two patents adopt Swollen stalk sizing exist subject matter be:1. the pressure vessel finite capacity in producing at present, and batches process time is relatively Long, and microwave expansion equipment capacity is larger so that the subsequent production of expansion stem discontinuously, constrains answering of Microwave expansion tobacco stem With;2. expansion stem sizing is carried out using pressure vessel, because pressure is higher and process time is longer, often lead to expansion stem sizing Excessively, the expansion stem elasticity after moisture regain terrier is too high and exodermis easily comes off, the following process of impact expansion stem.
At present, the modular system special due to lacking expansion stem, in order to reduce the shrinkage degree after expanded cabo moisture regain, During Microwave expansion tobacco stem produces, more widespread practice is that offal carries out after microwave expansion long natural storage.But It is that Microwave expansion tobacco stem still has water-absorbing shrinkable phenomenon, average expansion degree after expanded cabo moisture regain during natural storage Contraction reaches more than 50%, and Volume Changes are uneven, affects follow-up section yield and uniformity;Deposit expanded cabo needs simultaneously Take a large amount of storage space, increase production cost, be unfavorable for that expanded cabo serialization is processed.
Utility model content
The utility model overcomes shortcoming of the prior art, there is provided a kind of significantly reduce expanded cabo moisture regain after The shaping equipment of the lifting Microwave expansion tobacco stem processability of shrinkage degree.
In order to solve above-mentioned technical problem, the utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of shaping equipment of lifting Microwave expansion tobacco stem processability, is arranged out including its upper end setting charging aperture, lower end Material mouth and there is the housing of cavity, two parallel rotation be installed on housing and through cavities rotating shaft, polylith is along rotating shaft circumference It is distributed in the flap in rotating shaft, and multiple cooling medium nozzle being arranged on shell cavity inwall;The section of described cavity In kidney-shaped, two rotating shafts be symmetrically installed and its flap edge part close to cavity sides adjacent wall;Same during two rotating shaft work Step rotates backward, and the flap in two rotating shafts shifts to install and so that mutual when working is not contacted.
Preferably, the charging aperture on housing is in the pyramidal structure that upper end is big, lower end is little.
Preferably, the discharging opening on housing is in the pyramidal structure that upper end is little, lower end is big.
Preferably, described flap and rotating shaft are detachably connected.
Preferably, described rotating shaft is installed on housing by bearing.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the advantage that:
(1)This device applies pressure shaping and two kinds of effects of air-cooling moulding to microwave expansion stalk simultaneously, can be greatly improved micro- Ripple expanded cabo fixed effect, through the expansion stem after this device heat treatment, after moisture regain is processed(Moisture content >=28%, get damp again 2h More than)The contraction of its average expansion degree is less than 30% and dilation is more uniform, and section yield and uniformity are higher;
(2)This device can the rapid sizing to expansion stem in Microwave expansion tobacco stem course of conveying, realize offal microwave expansion, The continuous prodution of processing that expansion stem is shaped and expansion stem subsequently gets damp again, reduces the process links such as expansion stem logistics, storage;
(3)Expansion stem after the sizing of this device, the expansion stem elasticity after moisture regain terrier is moderate, and moisture regain expansion stem exodermis is no Obscission, following process is good;
(4)This shaping equipment passes through to adjust the motor frequency controlling rotor, you can adjusts microwave expansion and obstructs in device The interior heat treatment time, it is easy to aborning according to the expansion stem condition of production(As batch Microwave expansion tobacco stem average expansion degree Just)Control expansion stem fixed effect.
Brief description
In order to be illustrated more clearly that the utility model embodiment or technical scheme of the prior art, below will be to embodiment Or in description of the prior art the accompanying drawing of required use be briefly described it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are only It is some embodiments of the present utility model, for those of ordinary skill in the art, before not paying creative labor Put, other accompanying drawings can also be obtained according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model.
In figure:Rotating shaft 21, flap 22, cooling medium nozzle 23, housing 24, charging aperture 25, discharging opening 26.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the utility model embodiment, the technical scheme in the utility model embodiment is carried out Clearly and completely description is it is clear that described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the utility model rather than whole Embodiment.Based on the embodiment in the utility model, those of ordinary skill in the art are not under the premise of paying creative work The every other embodiment being obtained, broadly falls into the scope of the utility model protection.
The shaping equipment of lifting Microwave expansion tobacco stem processability shown in Fig. 1, arranges charging aperture 25 including its upper end, lower end sets Put discharging opening 26 and there is the housing 24 of cavity, two parallel rotation be installed on housing 24 and through cavities rotating shaft 21, many Block is distributed in the flap 22 in rotating shaft 21 along rotating shaft 21 circumference, and multiple cooling medium being arranged on housing 24 cavity inner wall Nozzle 23;The section of described cavity be in kidney-shaped, two rotating shafts 21 be symmetrically installed and its flap 22 edge part close to cavity phase Adjacent side wall;During two rotating shaft 21 work, synchronous backward rotates, and the flap 22 in two rotating shafts 21 shifts to install and makes mutual when working Do not contact.
Wherein, the charging aperture 25 on housing 24 is in the pyramidal structure that upper end is big, lower end is little, is easy to the importing of material.
Wherein, the discharging opening 26 on housing 24 is in the pyramidal structure that upper end is little, lower end is big, is easy to material in cavity pressurize Smooth can discharge simultaneously, do not block discharging opening.
Wherein, described flap 22 and rotating shaft 21 are detachably connected, such as bolt connection, are easy to dismounting and the replacing of flap 22. Described rotating shaft 21 is preferably installed on housing 24 by bearing.
During processing, under motor drive, two rotating shafts 21 rotate backward, and fall from charging aperture 25 for the rotating shaft 21 of shaping equipment Under expansion stem fall between flap 22 formed space in, after the rotation of rotating shaft 21 with device inwall formed confined space, lead to Cross the cooling medium nozzle 23 above inwall, 0.22~0.23Mpa is quickly sprayed into the microwave expansion stalk falling in confined space The cooling medium such as compressed air so that the expansion stem between flap 22 is subject to great instantaneous pressure poor, in pressure and Quench two Shape rapidly under kind of superposition, and then make expansion stem fast shaping in continuous production, it is to avoid existing microwave expansion stalk The production only being led to by natural cooling or air blast cooling in production is discontinuous;Meanwhile, the expansion after this device heat treatment Stalk, after moisture regain is processed(Moisture content >=28%, get damp again more than 2h)The contraction of its average expansion degree is less than 30% and the expansion stem that gets damp again Volume is more uniform, and section yield and uniformity are higher.
The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model, not in order to limit the utility model, all this Within the spirit of utility model and principle, any modification, equivalent substitution and improvement made etc., should be included in the utility model Protection domain within.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of lifting Microwave expansion tobacco stem processability shaping equipment it is characterised in that:Including its upper end setting charging aperture, under End setting discharging opening and there is the housing of cavity, two parallel rotation be installed on housing and through cavities rotating shaft, polylith edge Rotating shaft circumference is distributed in the flap in rotating shaft, and multiple cooling medium nozzle being arranged on shell cavity inwall;Described chamber The section of body be in kidney-shaped, two rotating shafts be symmetrically installed and its flap edge part close to cavity sides adjacent wall;Two rotating shafts During work, synchronous backward rotates, and the flap in two rotating shafts shifts to install and so that mutual when working is not contacted.
2. according to claim 1 lifting Microwave expansion tobacco stem processability shaping equipment it is characterised in that:Entering on housing Material mouth is in the pyramidal structure that upper end is big, lower end is little.
3. according to claim 1 or claim 2 lifting Microwave expansion tobacco stem processability shaping equipment it is characterised in that:On housing Discharging opening be in upper end is little, lower end is big pyramidal structure.
4. according to claim 3 lifting Microwave expansion tobacco stem processability shaping equipment it is characterised in that:Described flap with Rotating shaft is detachably connected.
5. according to claim 4 lifting Microwave expansion tobacco stem processability shaping equipment it is characterised in that:Described rotating shaft is led to Cross bearing to be installed on housing.
CN201620905052.8U 2016-08-19 2016-08-19 Promote setting device of microwave inflation offal processing nature Active CN205947101U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620905052.8U CN205947101U (en) 2016-08-19 2016-08-19 Promote setting device of microwave inflation offal processing nature

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107259633A (en) * 2017-07-18 2017-10-20 云南中烟新材料科技有限公司 A kind of volume control device for lifting Microwave expansion tobacco stem processability

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107259633A (en) * 2017-07-18 2017-10-20 云南中烟新材料科技有限公司 A kind of volume control device for lifting Microwave expansion tobacco stem processability

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