CN205945631U - Photovoltaic power plant's self - cleaning device - Google Patents

Photovoltaic power plant's self - cleaning device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205945631U
CN205945631U CN201620632392.8U CN201620632392U CN205945631U CN 205945631 U CN205945631 U CN 205945631U CN 201620632392 U CN201620632392 U CN 201620632392U CN 205945631 U CN205945631 U CN 205945631U
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China
Prior art keywords
driver part
solar panel
cleaning
controller
sensing unit
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CN201620632392.8U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
赵奇
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Hanergy Mobile Energy Holdings Group Co Ltd
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Chinese Lian Mobile Energy Investment Ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy

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  • Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)
  • Cleaning In General (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model provides a photovoltaic power plant's self - cleaning device, includes: cleaning member, controller, an induction element, the 2nd induction element and driver part, wherein, the driver part is used for carrying cleaning member, controller, an induction element, the 2nd induction element and moves, an induction element is used for responding to extraneous light intensity, whether the 2nd induction element is used for the inductive drive parts in the solar cell panel region, controller control driver part removes in the solar cell panel region to wash the action according to extraneous light intensity control cleaning member to solar cell panel.

Description

A kind of automatic clearing apparatuss of photovoltaic plant
Technical field
This utility model is related to solar energy cleaning equipment field and in particular to a kind of automatic clearing apparatuss of photovoltaic plant.
Background technology
Photovoltaic plant, refers to one kind using solar energy, using the electronic component such as special material crystal silicon plate, inverter The generating system of composition, is connected with electrical network, converts the solar into electric energy using solar panel and transmits electric power to electrical network Photovoltaic generating system.With the attention to green energy resource and environmental conservation for the society, country just advocates energetically and builds solar energy Overhead utility, photovoltaic plant project has obtained extensive development in the whole nation or even the whole world.Solaode due to photovoltaic plant Outdoor inclination is mounted on well-lighted outdoor to plate in an array manner, sand grains in air, dust, debris and some are rotten Erosion material is easy to be attached to its surface, has a strong impact on its photoelectric transformation efficiency, or even damages cell panel, therefore, regular or suitable When solar panel is cleaned just become requisite important step during photovoltaic plant day-to-day operation is safeguarded.Current Cleaning way is mainly manual cleaning or concentrates cleaning using large-scale cleaning machine, while leading in waste of manpower and material resources Cannot ensure that the solaode plate surface moment is cleaned, and the cleaning work in cell panel is mainly carried out on daytime, also significantly Reduce the generated energy of solar panel.
Content of the invention
Therefore, the technical problems to be solved in the utility model is to overcome the solar panel of existing photovoltaic plant to adopt Manpower or the cleaning way of large-scale plant, increase cleaning cost while waste of manpower and material resources it is impossible to ensure solar energy The battery plate surface moment cleaning and cleaning on daytime can reduce solar panel generated energy defect.
In view of this, this utility model provides a kind of automatic clearing apparatuss of photovoltaic plant, including:Cleaning part, control Device, the first sensing unit, the second sensing unit and driver part, wherein,
Described driver part is used for carrying described cleaning part, controller, the first sensing unit, the second sensing unit are carried out Mobile;
Described first sensing unit is used for sensing extraneous light intensity;Described second sensing unit is used for sensing described driving Whether part is in solar panel region;Described controller controls described driver part in described solar panel region Inside move, and control described cleaning part that described solar panel is carried out moving according to described extraneous light intensity Make.
Further, described extraneous light intensity is compared by described controller with default light intensity, when described outer When portion's light intensity is less than described default light intensity, controls described cleaning part execution cleaning action, execute cleaning when described The time of action reaches the scheduled time, controls described cleaning part to stop cleaning action.
Further, whether described second sensing unit is used for determining described driver part close to described solar panel Edges of regions, and be used for determining whether described driver part reaches described solar panel edges of regions, when described drive division Part close to described solar panel edges of regions when, described controller controls described driver part to be slowed down, when described drive When dynamic component reaches described solar panel edges of regions, described controller controls described driver part to carry out go to action.
Further, described second sensing unit includes:
First group of induction contact, is distributed in around described driver part along the first even circumferential;
Second group of induction contact, is distributed in around described driver part along the second even circumferential, wherein, described second circumference Overlap with the center of circle of described first circumference, the radius of described second circumference is more than the radius of described first circumference;
Described first group of induction contact and described second group of induction contact are used to sense described solar panel region Edge, and send signal when sensing the edge in described solar panel region.
Further, described controller, when receiving the signal that described second group of induction contact sends, judges described drive Dynamic component is close to described solar panel edges of regions;Described controller is receiving what described first group of induction contact sent During signal, judge that described driver part reaches described solar panel edges of regions.
Further, solaode housing and accumulator are also included, described solaode housing through opto-electronic conversion is Described accumulator charges, and described accumulator is connected with described controller, for powering with described driver part for described controller.
Further, described cleaning part is vacuum cleaner and cleaning brush.
Further, also include detachably storing up dirt part.
This utility model provide a kind of photovoltaic plant automatic clearing apparatuss, by driver part carry cleaning part, Controller, the first sensing unit, the second sensing unit move, and the first sensing unit is used for sensing extraneous light intensity, the Two sensing units are used for sensing driver part whether in solar panel region, and controller controls driver part in solar energy Move in panel area, and control cleaning part that solar panel is carried out moving according to extraneous light intensity Make, controlled by controller according to light intensity and automatically execute cleaning action, saved manpower and material resources cost, solve existing clear The mode of washing cannot ensure solaode plate surface moment cleaning and cleaning on daytime can reduce the generated energy of solar panel Problem.
Brief description
In order that content of the present utility model is more likely to be clearly understood, it is embodied as below according to of the present utility model Example simultaneously combines accompanying drawing, this utility model is described in further detail, wherein
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation of the automatic clearing apparatuss of photovoltaic plant that this utility model embodiment provides;
Fig. 2 is a kind of structural representation of the automatic clearing apparatuss of photovoltaic plant that this utility model embodiment provides.
Specific embodiment
A kind of automatic clearing apparatuss of photovoltaic plant that the present embodiment provides, as shown in figure 1, include:Solaode shell Body 1, accumulator 2,3, second group of induction contact 4 of controller, driver part 5, cleaning part 6, driving wheel 7, deflecting roller 8 and the One sensing unit 9, Fig. 2 is Fig. 1 internal part upward view, including;Second group of induction contact 4, cleaning part 6, driving wheel 7, turn To 8, first group of induction contact 10 of wheel and detachable storage dirt part 11;
Wherein, driver part 5 is used for carrying cleaning part 6, controller 3, the first sensing unit 9, the second sensing unit enter Row moves;
First sensing unit 9 is used for sensing extraneous light intensity;Whether the second sensing unit is used for sensing driver part 5 and exists In solar panel region;Controller 3 controls driver part 5 to move in solar panel region, and according to outer Portion's light intensity controls cleaning part 6 to be carried out action to solar panel.
Specifically, driver part 5, cleaning part 6, the first sensing unit 9 and the second sensing unit are connected with controller 3 respectively Connect, received the induced signal of the first sensing unit 9 and the second sensing unit by controller 3, control driver part 5 to carry cleaning part Part 6, controller 3, the first sensing unit 9, the second sensing unit move and control cleaning part 6 to execute or stop cleaning and move Make;First sensing unit 9 is light sensation contact, in order to accurately sense extraneous light intensity, light sensation contact is arranged on photovoltaic plant The top of automatic clearing apparatuss.
The present embodiment provide photovoltaic plant automatic clearing apparatuss, by driver part carry cleaning part, controller, First sensing unit, the second sensing unit move, and the first sensing unit is used for sensing extraneous light intensity, and the second sensing is single Unit is used for sensing driver part whether in solar panel region, and controller controls driver part in solar panel area Move in domain, and control cleaning part to be carried out action to solar panel according to extraneous light intensity, according to light Line strength controls execution cleaning action automatically by controller, has saved manpower and material resources cost, has solved existing cleaning way no Method ensure the solaode plate surface moment cleaning and cleaning on daytime can reduce solar panel generated energy problem.
Preferably, extraneous light intensity is compared by controller 3 with default light intensity, when extraneous light intensity is less than During default light intensity, control cleaning part 6 execution cleaning action, reach the scheduled time when the time of execution cleaning action, control System cleaning part 6 stops cleaning action;
Second sensing unit is used for whether determining driver part 5 close to solar panel edges of regions, and is used for determining Whether driver part 5 reaches solar panel edges of regions, when driver part 5 is close to solar panel edges of regions, Controller 3 controls driver part 5 to be slowed down, and when driver part 5 reaches solar panel edges of regions, controller 3 is controlled Driver part 5 processed carries out go to action;
Second sensing unit includes:First group of induction contact 10, is distributed in around driver part 5 along the first even circumferential; Second group of induction contact 4, is distributed in around driver part 5 along the second even circumferential, wherein, the circle of the second circumference and the first circumference The heart overlaps, and the radius of the second circumference is more than the radius of the first circumference;
First group of induction contact 10 and second group of induction contact 4 are used to sense the edge in solar panel region, and Send signal when sensing the edge in solar panel region;
Controller 3, when receiving the signal that second group of induction contact 4 sends, judges driver part 5 close to solar-electricity Pond plate edges of regions;Controller 3, when receiving the signal that first group of induction contact 10 sends, judges that driver part 5 reaches too Sun can panel area edge.
Specifically, cleaning part 6 is vacuum cleaner and cleaning brush, is connected with detachable storage dirt part 11, when extraneous light is strong When degree is less than default light intensity, controls vacuum cleaner to execute cleaning action with cleaning brush by controller 3, clear up solaode Plate, reaches the scheduled time when the time that cleaning part 6 executes cleaning action, controls cleaning part 6 to stop cleaning action, and can Dust-collecting box in dismounting storage dirt part 11 takes off, and installs back in situ, for cleaning storage dirt again after removing the dust in dust-collecting box; Wherein, first group of induction contact 10 and second group of induction contact 4 are connected with controller 3, respectively along the first circumference and the second circumference It is uniformly arranged 6 induction contact, driver part 5 and cleaning part 6 are arranged in the region between the first circumference and the second circumference.
The automatic clearing apparatuss of the photovoltaic plant that the present embodiment provides, receive the sensing of the first sensing unit by controller Signal, controls cleaning part execution cleaning action, receives, by controller, the shifting that the second sensing unit controls cleaning device simultaneously Dynamic direction, completes the cleaning to solar panel region then, has saved manpower and material resources cost, has solved existing cleaning side Formula cannot ensure the solaode plate surface moment cleaning and cleaning on daytime can reduce solar panel generated energy problem.
The automatic clearing apparatuss of the photovoltaic plant that the present embodiment provides, also include:Solaode housing 1 and accumulator 2, Solaode housing 1 charges for accumulator 2 through opto-electronic conversion, and accumulator 2 is connected with controller 3, for for controller 3 with drive Dynamic component 5 is powered.
Specifically, it is more than default light intensity in extraneous light intensity, the automatic clearing apparatuss of photovoltaic plant do not execute clearly Wash action, being converted into electric energy by opto-electronic conversion through solar energy using extraneous light by solaode housing 1 is accumulator 2 Charge, when extraneous light intensity is less than default light intensity, is powered with driver part 5 for controller 3 by accumulator 2, then hold Row cleaning action.
The automatic clearing apparatuss of the photovoltaic plant that above-described embodiment provides, are accumulator by arranging solaode housing Charge, saved electric power resource and cleaning cost.
Obviously, above-described embodiment is only intended to clearly illustrate example, and the not restriction to embodiment.Right For those of ordinary skill in the art, can also make on the basis of the above description other multi-forms change or Change.There is no need to be exhaustive to all of embodiment.And the obvious change thus extended out or Change among the protection domain created still in this utility model.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of automatic clearing apparatuss of photovoltaic plant are it is characterised in that include:Cleaning part, controller, the first sensing are single Unit, the second sensing unit and driver part, wherein
Described driver part is used for carrying described cleaning part, controller, the first sensing unit, the second sensing unit are moved Dynamic;
Described first sensing unit is used for sensing extraneous light intensity;Described second sensing unit is used for sensing described driver part Whether in solar panel region;Described controller controls described driver part to enter in described solar panel region Row moves, and controls described cleaning part to be carried out action to described solar panel according to described extraneous light intensity.
2. device according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that described controller is by described extraneous light intensity and default light Line strength is compared, and when described extraneous light intensity is less than described default light intensity, controls described cleaning part execution Cleaning action, reaches the scheduled time when the time of described execution cleaning action, controls described cleaning part to stop cleaning action.
3. device according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that described second sensing unit is used for determining described driver part Whether close to described solar panel edges of regions, and it is used for determining whether described driver part reaches described solaode Plate edges of regions, when described driver part is close to described solar panel edges of regions, described controller controls described drive Dynamic component is slowed down, and when described driver part reaches described solar panel edges of regions, described controller controls institute State driver part and carry out go to action.
4. device according to claim 3 is it is characterised in that described second sensing unit includes:
First group of induction contact, is distributed in around described driver part along the first even circumferential;
Second group of induction contact, is distributed in around described driver part, wherein, described second circumference and institute along the second even circumferential The center of circle stating the first circumference overlaps, and the radius of described second circumference is more than the radius of described first circumference;
Described first group of induction contact and described second group of induction contact are used to sense the side in described solar panel region Edge, and send signal when sensing the edge in described solar panel region.
5. device according to claim 4 is it is characterised in that described controller is receiving described second group of induction contact During the signal sending, judge described driver part close to described solar panel edges of regions;Described controller is receiving During the signal that described first group of induction contact sends, judge that described driver part reaches described solar panel edges of regions.
6. device according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that also include solaode housing and accumulator, described too Sun can battery container charge for described accumulator through opto-electronic conversion, and described accumulator is connected with described controller, for for described Controller is powered with described driver part.
7. device according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that described cleaning part is vacuum cleaner and cleaning brush.
8. device according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that also include detachably storing up dirt part.
CN201620632392.8U 2016-06-23 2016-06-23 Photovoltaic power plant's self - cleaning device Active CN205945631U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620632392.8U CN205945631U (en) 2016-06-23 2016-06-23 Photovoltaic power plant's self - cleaning device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620632392.8U CN205945631U (en) 2016-06-23 2016-06-23 Photovoltaic power plant's self - cleaning device

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CN205945631U true CN205945631U (en) 2017-02-08

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109420629A (en) * 2017-08-21 2019-03-05 浙江大学 Apparatus for work on inclined surface and its apply cleaning method in photovoltaic plant
CN112471882A (en) * 2020-10-28 2021-03-12 华帝股份有限公司 Cooking equipment and control method thereof

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109420629A (en) * 2017-08-21 2019-03-05 浙江大学 Apparatus for work on inclined surface and its apply cleaning method in photovoltaic plant
CN109420629B (en) * 2017-08-21 2020-05-22 浙江大学 Operation device on inclined plane and cleaning method applied to photovoltaic power station
CN112471882A (en) * 2020-10-28 2021-03-12 华帝股份有限公司 Cooking equipment and control method thereof

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
TR01 Transfer of patent right
TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20190212

Address after: Room 103, Building 2, Office District, Olympic Village, Chaoyang District, Beijing

Patentee after: HANNENG PHOTOVOLTAIC TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD.

Address before: 100101 8th Floor, Block B, Century Center, Beichen West Road, Chaoyang District, Beijing

Patentee before: Chinese LIAN mobile energy investment Limited

TR01 Transfer of patent right
TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20190311

Address after: Room 107, Building 2, Olympic Village Street Comprehensive Office District, Chaoyang District, Beijing

Patentee after: Han energy mobile Energy Holding Group Co., Ltd.

Address before: Room 103, Building 2, Office District, Olympic Village, Chaoyang District, Beijing

Patentee before: HANNENG PHOTOVOLTAIC TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD.

PP01 Preservation of patent right
PP01 Preservation of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20210918

Granted publication date: 20170208