CN205940159U - A cooling structure for hot stove blanking nozzle in ore deposit - Google Patents
A cooling structure for hot stove blanking nozzle in ore deposit Download PDFInfo
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- CN205940159U CN205940159U CN201620796982.4U CN201620796982U CN205940159U CN 205940159 U CN205940159 U CN 205940159U CN 201620796982 U CN201620796982 U CN 201620796982U CN 205940159 U CN205940159 U CN 205940159U
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- water inlet
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- inlet pipe
- spiral water
- blanking
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a cooling structure for hot stove blanking nozzle in ore deposit, it includes unloading inner tube, sealing end cover, lower seal blanking cover, its characteristics are: still including sealed urceolus, two spiral inlet tubes and two spiral return water chambeies, the top seal of sealed urceolus links firmly sealing end cover, the sealed lower seal blanking cover that links firmly in bottom, and the unloading inner tube is worn to adorn in sealing end cover and lower seal blanking cover and sealed linking firmly simultaneously, the solderless wrapped connection simultaneously of first, second spiral inlet tube is in the outside of unloading inner tube, and first, second spiral inlet tube inboard all links firmly with the interior seal of tube of unloading, the outside is all sealed up with sealed urceolus and is linked firmly, and the water inlet and the water feeding line sealing connection of first, second spiral inlet tube, first delivery port or second delivery port divide equally and do not set up the baffle, first, second spiral return water chamber and water return pipe sealing connection.
Description
Technical field
This utility model is related to mineral hot furnace accessory, is a kind of cooling structure for mineral hot furnace blanking mouth.
Background technology
Blanking mouth is one of mineral hot furnace blanking system vitals, and raw material reaches what smelting process required by expects pipe
Cloth discharge position, by adjusting the depth in blanking mouth insertion bell, controls the angle of windrow.The circular degree of blanking mouth bottom and
Levelness has a significant impact to the uniformity of cloth.In burner hearth during smelting, flue-gas temperature is up to more than 700 degree, and charge level was with smelting
Journey is subsided, overturns, is burst, and sprays with flame, and blanking mouth needs to cool down in time, and otherwise high temperature is special to the erosion of blanking mouth
Seriously, along with raw material passes through friction, the collision to its inwall during blanking mouth, even more exacerbate the loss of blanking mouth.Blanking mouth
Length after serious ablation and shape can not meet smelting process and require, and will certainly affect the yield of mineral hot furnace and the matter of product
Amount.
The blanking mouth of mineral hot furnace blanking system generally adopts the water-cooling structure that cooling circulating water is heat transferring medium at present, its bag
Include welded by plate as Figure 1-Figure 2 and helix tube type as shown in Figure 3.The cooling structure of above two blanking mouth makes
With during expose some shortcoming and defect:
One just creates the inevitable ring of multiple tracks for welded by plate water-cooled material mouth, this structure from design level
Shape weld seam, welding capacity is big, and weld stress is big, and under bad working environments, high temperature, temperature shock, material block impact make weld stress discharge,
Weld seam easily ftractures leak;And the multiple 180 degree in water route change direction, to cooling circulating water circulation resistance very big, therefore this
Plant structure to be rarely employed;
Two for helix tube type water-cooled material mouth, and, compared with welded by plate water-cooled material mouth, welding capacity is significantly for this structure
Reduce, cooling circulating water circulates along spirality path, circulation resistance reduces compared with the former, but due to adopting single-screw, circulate road
Footpath longer universal more than 20 meters, therefore circulation resistance is still very big.For severe working condition, cooling effect still shows not
Foot, is such as in the blanking mouth of the alternate of metal-silicon furnace and center, just exposes during using single-screw pipe-type water-cooling material mouth
The not enough shortcoming of cooling capacity, the metal-silicon furnace carbon monoxide that charge level produces in smelting process is acute around the water-cooled material mouth
Strong burning, up to more than 700 degree, its cooling circulating water of cooling structure using single-screw tubular type only has one to the flue-gas temperature of generation
Bar cooling circuit, when cooling circulating water is recycled to outlet by water inlet, water temperature has reached 70-80 DEG C, in water-cooled material mouth
Portion has gradually produced gasification phenomenon near the position cooling circulating water of trocar sheath, and the gradually generation of vapor and accumulation hinder
Cooling circulating water circulates, and so that water-cooled blanking mouth internal pressure is increased, and ultimately results in the explosion of water-cooled material mouth it has to load down stops expecting
Maintenance, affects mineral hot furnace yield.
Content of the invention
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is:The shortcoming overcoming prior art, provides a kind of structure simple, cold
But uniformly, the cooling structure for mineral hot furnace blanking mouth of double containment spiral circulation cooling circuit, can shorten cooling circulating water
Heat exchange length, increase cooling circulating water inflow, improve cooling effect, extend mineral hot furnace blanking mouth service life.
This utility model solve technical problem scheme be:A kind of cooling structure for mineral hot furnace blanking mouth, it includes
Blanking inner tube, upper end cover, lower sealing blanking cover, described blanking inner tube top is fixed with flange, it is characterized in that:Also include sealing
Outer tube, the first spiral water inlet pipe, the second spiral water inlet pipe, the first spiral backwater cavity and the second spiral backwater cavity, outside described sealing
The top of cylinder is respectively provided with the first inlet opening, the second inlet opening, the first apopore and the second apopore, and the top of sealed outer cylinder is close
Sealing connects end cover, sealed bottom is connected lower sealing blanking cover, upper end cover and lower sealing blanking cover be respectively provided with through hole and
Coaxially, blanking inner tube is installed in the through hole that end cover and lower sealing blanking cover are respectively provided with simultaneously and seals connected, sealing
Outer tube, blanking inner tube, upper end cover and lower seal plug cover seal connect and compose the first closing inner chamber, described first spiral water inlet
Pipe and the second spiral water inlet pipe are concurrently placed in the first closing inner chamber, around the outside being connected on blanking inner tube, the first spiral water inlet pipe
, outside all connected with the seal of tube in blanking with the inner side of the second spiral water inlet pipe is all connected with sealed outer cylinder sealing, the first spiral
The the first inlet opening and water supply line sealing that the water inlet of water inlet pipe is located at sealed outer cylinder top, pass through sealed outer cylinder is connected, the
It is solid that the water inlet of two spiral water inlet pipes is located at sealed outer cylinder top, the second inlet opening passing through sealed outer cylinder and water supply line sealing
Even, the second outlet of the first outlet of the first spiral water inlet pipe and the second spiral water inlet pipe is respectively positioned on closing inner chamber bottom,
First outlet or the second outlet respectively arrange lower clapboard, the upper end of lower clapboard and the first spiral water inlet pipe or the second spiral
The water inlet seal of tube is connected, lower end is connected with lower seal plug cover seal;Described first spiral backwater cavity be the first spiral water inlet pipe with
Between second spiral water inlet pipe, inside the first spiral water inlet pipe, second spiral water inlet pipe inner seal be connected blanking inner tube,
Outside first spiral water inlet pipe, second spiral water inlet pipe outer side seal be connected sealed outer cylinder collectively form first spiral type envelope
Closed chamber, the first apopore that the outlet of the first spiral backwater cavity is arranged by sealed outer cylinder top is solid with return piping sealing
Even;Described second spiral backwater cavity is between the second spiral water inlet pipe and the first spiral water inlet pipe, in the second spiral water inlet pipe
The blanking inner tube that side, the first spiral water inlet pipe inner seal are connected, outside the second spiral water inlet pipe, outside the first spiral water inlet pipe
The second spiral type closing chamber that the sealed outer cylinder that sealing is connected collectively forms, the outlet of the second spiral backwater cavity passes through outside sealing
The second apopore and return piping sealing of cylinder top setting is connected, the first apopore and the second apopore respectively arrange every
Plate, the lower end of upper spacer and the first spiral water inlet pipe or the second spiral water inlet seal of tube are connected, upper end is sealed with upper end cover
It is connected.
The pitch of described first spiral water inlet pipe or the second spiral water inlet pipe is four times of caliber.
This utility model mineral hot furnace blanking mouth, its first spiral water inlet pipe and the first spiral backwater cavity constitute top and are passed through
Cooling circulating water spiral surrounding blanking inner core reaches bottom, is returned to first spiral shell on top again by bottom spiral surrounding blanking inner core
Rotation shape cooling circuit, its second spiral water inlet pipe and the second spiral backwater cavity constitute top and are passed through cooling circulating water spiral surrounding
Blanking inner core reaches bottom, returns to top the second spiral type cooling circuit by bottom spiral surrounding blanking inner core again, with respect to
Welded by plate water-cooling structure increases the circulation distance of cooling circulating water, and with respect to helix tube type water-cooling structure, decreases
The length of the cycle of cooling circulating water, increased the inflow of cooling circulating water, improves cooling effect, enhances mineral hot furnace blanking
Mouth job stability in high temperature environments, extends the service life of mineral hot furnace blanking mouth.During use, by mineral hot furnace blanking mouth
Stretch in mineral hot furnace from mineral hot furnace top, the adpting flange at mineral hot furnace blanking mouth top is connected with mineral hot furnace tremie pipe, the first spiral shell
The water inlet of precession water pipe and the second spiral water inlet pipe and water supply line are tightly connected, the first spiral backwater cavity and the second spiral return
The outlet of water cavity and return piping are tightly connected, while being passed through cooling circulating water and be circulated cooling, you can by ore deposit
The blanking inner tube of hot stove blanking mouth inserts furnace charge into stove.Have that structure is simple, cooling uniformly, effect is significant, extend mineral hot furnace
The advantage of the service life of blanking mouth.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is the first half structural representation of the mineral hot furnace blanking mouth welded by plate cooling structure of prior art;
Fig. 2 is the latter half of structural representation of the mineral hot furnace blanking mouth welded by plate cooling structure of prior art;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the mineral hot furnace blanking mouth helix tube type cooling structure of prior art;
Fig. 4 is used for the main view cross-sectional schematic of the cooling structure of mineral hot furnace blanking mouth for this utility model;
Fig. 5 is the schematic top plan view of Fig. 4;
Fig. 6 is the left view cross-sectional schematic of Fig. 4;
Fig. 7 is the cooling circulating water circulation theory schematic diagram of this utility model mineral hot furnace blanking mouth.
In figure:1 adpting flange, 2 blanking inner tubes, end cover on 3,4 sealed outer cylinders, 5 first spiral water inlet pipes, 6
Upper spacer, 7 lower clapboards, 8 times sealing blanking covers, 9 second outlets, 10 second spiral water inlet pipes, 11 first inlet openings,
12 first apopores, 13 second apopores, 14 second inlet openings, 15 first spiral backwater cavities, 16 second spirals return
Water cavity.
Specific embodiment
With reference to the accompanying drawings and examples this utility model is further illustrated.
With reference to Fig. 4~Fig. 7, this utility model is used for the cooling structure of mineral hot furnace blanking mouth, it include blanking inner tube 2, on
End cover 3, lower sealing blanking cover 8, described blanking inner tube 2 top is fixed with flange 1, also includes sealed outer cylinder 4, the first spiral enters
Water pipe 5, the second spiral water inlet pipe 10, the first spiral backwater cavity 15 and the second spiral backwater cavity 16, the top of described sealed outer cylinder 4
It is respectively provided with the first inlet opening 11, the second inlet opening 14, the first apopore 12 and the second apopore 13, the top of sealed outer cylinder 4
The connected lower sealing blanking cover 8 of the connected upper end cover 3 of sealing, sealed bottom, upper end cover 3 and the lower blanking cover 8 that seals are respectively provided with
Through hole and coaxial, blanking inner tube 2 is installed in the through hole that end cover 3 and lower sealing blanking cover 8 are respectively provided with simultaneously and seals
It is connected, sealed outer cylinder 4, blanking inner tube 2, upper end cover 3 and lower sealing blanking cover 8 are tightly connected composition the first closing inner chamber, institute
State the first spiral water inlet pipe 5 and the second spiral water inlet pipe 10 is concurrently placed in the first closing inner chamber, around being connected on the outer of blanking inner tube 2
Side, the pitch of the first spiral water inlet pipe 5 or the second spiral water inlet pipe 10 is four times of caliber, the first spiral water inlet pipe 5 and
The inner side of two spiral water inlet pipes 10 is all connected with blanking inner tube 2 sealing, outside is all connected with sealed outer cylinder 4 sealing, the first spiral
The water inlet of water inlet pipe 5 is located at sealed outer cylinder 4 top, passes through the first inlet opening 11 of sealed outer cylinder 4 to be sealed admittedly with water supply line
Even, the water inlet of the second spiral water inlet pipe 10 is located at sealed outer cylinder 4 top, the second inlet opening 14 passing through sealed outer cylinder 4 and confession
Water pipe linear sealing is connected, the equal position of the second outlet 9 of the first outlet of the first spiral water inlet pipe 5 and the second spiral water inlet pipe 10
In closing inner chamber bottom, the first outlet or the second outlet 9 respectively arrange lower clapboard 7, the upper end of lower clapboard 7 and the first spiral shell
Precession water pipe 5 or the second spiral water inlet pipe 10 sealing be connected, lower end with lower sealing blanking cover 8 sealing be connected;Described first spiral returns
Water cavity 15 is between the first spiral water inlet pipe 5 and the second spiral water inlet pipe 10, the first spiral water inlet pipe 5 inner side, the second spiral
The blanking inner tube 2 that water inlet pipe 10 inner seal is connected, the first spiral water inlet pipe 5 outside, the second spiral water inlet pipe 10 outer side seal
The first spiral type closing chamber that connected sealed outer cylinder 4 collectively forms, the outlet of the first spiral backwater cavity 15 passes through outside sealing
First apopore 12 of cylinder 4 top setting is connected with return piping sealing;Described second spiral backwater cavity 16 enters for the second spiral
Between water pipe 10 and the first spiral water inlet pipe 5, the second spiral water inlet pipe 10 inner side, the first spiral water inlet pipe 5 inner seal are solid
Blanking inner tube 2 even, the sealed outer cylinder 4 that the second spiral water inlet pipe 10 outside, the first spiral water inlet pipe 5 outer side seal are connected is common
The the second spiral type closing chamber constituting, the outlet of the second spiral backwater cavity 16 passes through the second of the setting of sealed outer cylinder 4 top and goes out
Water hole 13 is connected with return piping sealing, and the first apopore 12 and the second apopore 13 respectively arrange upper spacer 6, upper spacer 6
Lower end and the first spiral water inlet pipe 5 or the second spiral water inlet pipe 10 sealing is connected, upper end is connected with upper end cover 3 sealing.
The present embodiment adopts prior art manufacture.
When the present embodiment uses, mineral hot furnace blanking mouth is stretched in mineral hot furnace from mineral hot furnace top, mineral hot furnace blanking mouth top
The adpting flange 1 in portion and mineral hot furnace tremie pipe are connected, and the water inlet of the first spiral water inlet pipe 5 and the second spiral water inlet pipe 10 is respectively
With water supply line be tightly connected, the outlet of the first spiral backwater cavity 15 and the second spiral backwater cavity 16 close with return piping respectively
Envelope connects, while being passed through cooling circulating water and be circulated cooling, you can by the blanking inner tube 2 of mineral hot furnace blanking mouth to stove
Inside insert furnace charge.
Claims (2)
1. a kind of cooling structure for mineral hot furnace blanking mouth, it includes blanking inner tube, upper end cover, lower sealing blanking cover, institute
State blanking inner tube top and be fixed with flange, it is characterized in that:Also include sealed outer cylinder, the first spiral water inlet pipe, the second spiral water inlet
Pipe, the first spiral backwater cavity and the second spiral backwater cavity, the top of described sealed outer cylinder is respectively provided with the first inlet opening, second enters
Water hole, the first apopore and the second apopore, the connected upper end cover of top sealing of sealed outer cylinder, sealed bottom are close under being connected
Capping, upper end cover and lower sealing blanking cover are respectively provided with through hole and coaxial, and blanking inner tube is installed on end cover simultaneously
Seal in the through hole that blanking cover is respectively provided with and seal connected with lower, sealed outer cylinder, blanking inner tube, upper end cover and lower seal plug
Cover seal connects and composes the first closing inner chamber, and described first spiral water inlet pipe and the second spiral water inlet pipe are concurrently placed at the first closing
In inner chamber, around the outside being connected on blanking inner tube, the inner side of the first spiral water inlet pipe and the second spiral water inlet pipe all with blanking inner tube
Sealing is connected, outside is all connected with sealed outer cylinder sealing, and the water inlet of the first spiral water inlet pipe is located at sealed outer cylinder top, passes through
First inlet opening and the water supply line of sealed outer cylinder are tightly connected, and the water inlet of the second spiral water inlet pipe is located on sealed outer cylinder
Portion, the second inlet opening of sealed outer cylinder and water supply line is passed through to be tightly connected, the first outlet of the first spiral water inlet pipe and the
Second outlet of two spiral water inlet pipes is respectively positioned on closing inner chamber bottom, and the first outlet or the second outlet are respectively arranged down
Dividing plate, the upper end of lower clapboard and the first spiral water inlet pipe or the second spiral water inlet seal of tube are connected, lower end is close with lower sealing blanking cover
Sealing is even;Described first spiral backwater cavity is between the first spiral water inlet pipe and the second spiral water inlet pipe, the first spiral water inlet
Inside pipe, the blanking inner tube that is connected of the second spiral water inlet pipe inner seal, outside the first spiral water inlet pipe, the second spiral water inlet pipe
The first spiral type closing chamber that the sealed outer cylinder that outer side seal is connected collectively forms, the outlet of the first spiral backwater cavity is by close
First apopore of envelope outer tube top setting is tightly connected with return piping;Described second spiral backwater cavity is the second spiral water inlet
Pipe and the first spiral water inlet pipe between, inside the second spiral water inlet pipe, first spiral water inlet pipe inner seal be connected blanking
Inner tube, outside the second spiral water inlet pipe, the second spiral shell of collectively forming of sealed outer cylinder of being connected of the first spiral water inlet pipe outer side seal
Rotation Shape closed chamber, the second apopore that the outlet of the second spiral backwater cavity is arranged by sealed outer cylinder top is close with return piping
Envelope connects, and the first apopore and the second apopore respectively arrange upper spacer, the lower end of upper spacer and the first spiral water inlet pipe or
The second spiral water inlet seal of tube is connected, upper end is connected with upper end cover sealing.
2. it is used for the cooling structure of mineral hot furnace blanking mouth as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that:Described first spiral water inlet pipe
Or second the pitch of spiral water inlet pipe be four times of caliber.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201620796982.4U CN205940159U (en) | 2016-07-27 | 2016-07-27 | A cooling structure for hot stove blanking nozzle in ore deposit |
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CN201620796982.4U CN205940159U (en) | 2016-07-27 | 2016-07-27 | A cooling structure for hot stove blanking nozzle in ore deposit |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109612267A (en) * | 2018-12-11 | 2019-04-12 | 湖南嘉力亚新材料有限公司 | A kind of blanking chute mouth having constant cooling down function |
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2016
- 2016-07-27 CN CN201620796982.4U patent/CN205940159U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109612267A (en) * | 2018-12-11 | 2019-04-12 | 湖南嘉力亚新材料有限公司 | A kind of blanking chute mouth having constant cooling down function |
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Legal Events
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20230601 Address after: No. 25-2 Xinshan Road, Longtan District, Jilin City, Jilin Province, 132000 Patentee after: New Jidian (Jilin) Engineering Technology Co.,Ltd. Address before: 132021 25-2 Xinshan Street, Longtan District, Jilin Province Patentee before: SINOSTEEL JILIN ELECTRO-MECHANICAL EQUIPMENT Co.,Ltd. |
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TR01 | Transfer of patent right |