CN205938015U - Anti -friction sound pressure release reation kettle - Google Patents

Anti -friction sound pressure release reation kettle Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205938015U
CN205938015U CN201620876843.2U CN201620876843U CN205938015U CN 205938015 U CN205938015 U CN 205938015U CN 201620876843 U CN201620876843 U CN 201620876843U CN 205938015 U CN205938015 U CN 205938015U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
pressure release
close
quan
valve casing
barrel
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201620876843.2U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
胡海潮
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Zhongshan Su Pu Petrochemical Co Ltd
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Individual
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Abstract

The utility model discloses an anti -friction sound pressure release reation kettle, including the cauldron body and pressure relief device, pressure relief device includes pressure relief barrel wall, valve casing, case and is used for valve core reset's elastic component, set up a close structure between case and the pressure relief barrel wall, pushed up close structure and including the close annular in top, push up close annular and offer in pressure relief barrel wall top, be equipped with a mi quan before pushing up in the close annular, pushed up close annular and lie in pressure relief barrel wall inner wall, still be equipped with on the valve casing and be used for the fixed bulge loop of fixed top miquan in a close annular. Through the whole pressure relief device's of close structure increase a gas tightness, avoid gaseous clearance from the top to spill, produce the noise, make pressure release equipment more quiet.

Description

A kind of anti-fricative pressure release reactor
Technical field
This utility model is related to reactor, and it is a kind of anti-fricative pressure release reactor.
Background technology
In the preparation process of reactor, the intermediate product of generation needs to be filled with noble gases as protection Entecavir, Adopting nitrogen this noble gas, because the intermediate product in reactor can produce other certain gases in conversion, therefore more Need to control reactor internal gas pressure, anti-impervious liquid when being filled with nitrogen.
In time over-pressed gas to be released simultaneously it is ensured that intrinsic pressure suitably, due to manually carry out pressure release be difficult to ensure that intrinsic pressure It is stable at a numerical value, and low when high when intrinsic pressure, and the preparation impact for Entecavir is larger, and there is certain danger Property.
Because, in pressure leak process, high velocity air, when through small holes or gap, can make air produce and rub and vibrate, thus Produce noise.
Utility model content
Goal of the invention of the present utility model is to solve the problems, such as high velocity air producing noise through small holes or gap, A kind of anti-fricative pressure release reactor is provided, increases the air-tightness of whole pressure relief device by tight mechanism, it is to avoid gas is from gap Spill, produce noise.
In order to realize foregoing invention purpose, this utility model employs technical scheme below:A kind of anti-fricative pressure release reaction Kettle, including kettle and pressure relief device, described pressure relief device includes pressure release barrel, valve casing, valve element and the elasticity for valve core reset Part;Pressure release barrel bottom is provided with and the gas channel connecting inside kettle, and pressure release barrel open top is arranged, and valve casing is sheathed and solid Form the gap that supply stream passes through between pressure release wall inner portion, pressure release barrel and valve casing, pressure release barrel is provided with silencing mechanism, Described silencing mechanism includes tight mechanism and the multiple steam vents flowing out for air-flow, and described steam vent is along pressure release barrel side wall circumference Annular array;Described tight mechanism includes pushing up close structure, pushes up close structure and includes pushing up close annular groove, pushes up close annular groove and is opened in pressure release barrel Top, is provided with top Mi Quan before pushing up in close annular groove, the close annular groove in described top is located at pressure release barrel inwall, described valve casing is additionally provided with use In fixing bulge loop in the close annular groove in top for the fixing top Mi Quan;Described top close circle L-shaped, described valve casing top is provided with for being embedded The close caulking groove in top of top Mi Quan, valve casing top is additionally provided with the close pressure ring in top of compression top Mi Quan;It is provided with inside valve casing and back and forth stretch for valve element The cavity volume of contracting movement, elastic component and valve element are respectively positioned in cavity volume, and described cavity volume side wall is provided with the valve opening connecting with gap, described appearance Intracavity is additionally provided with the position limiting structure preventing valve element abjection.
Preferably, described top close circle integral middle is provided with oblique ring, and the close pressure ring in described top is provided with the chamfering compressing with oblique ring.
Preferably, described tight mechanism also includes the close structure in bottom, and the close structure in bottom includes bottom Mi Quan, and the close circle in described bottom is tapered Ring-type, bottom Mi Quan be located between pressure release barrel and valve casing, valve casing lower end compresses bottom Mi Quan, valve casing lower end in a tubular form, under valve casing End and the bottom Mi Quan place of compressing are provided with the sealing chamfering of circle the taper fit close bottom of with.
Preferably, the bottom of described bottom Mi Quan is additionally provided with horizontal washer, and the thickness of described horizontal washer is more than bottom close circle thickness Degree.
Preferably, it is provided with the closure gasket groove being embedded for bottom Mi Quan in described pressure release barrel, described bottom Mi Quan is embedded at sealing In annular groove, the tapered ring-type of closure gasket groove.
Preferably, described bottom Mi Quan and horizontal washer are all embedded in closure gasket groove.
Preferably, described valve casing outer wall and the inwall of pressure release barrel are threaded connection.
Preferably, described steam vent annularly arranges and along pressure release barrel axle center array in pressure release barrel side wall.
Preferably, described position limiting structure is bulge loop, and described bulge loop is fixed on the inner wall surface of valve casing.
Compared with prior art, employ the anti-fricative pressure release reactor of technique scheme, have the advantages that:
First, adopt anti-fricative pressure release reactor of the present utility model, the valve element in pressure relief device can by air pressure jack-up, when When valve element is by high pressure jack-up, valve opening is opened, and the gas channel in valve casing is connected with gap, gap and then by the gas releasing Shed from aerofluxuss in the hole.
Because elastic component can be controlled to valve element, and it is to be controlled using elastic component, therefore when intrinsic pressure slightly larger When elastic pressure, valve opening can be opened, and quickly reactor internal high pressure is carried out pressure release, when intrinsic pressure less than elastic pressure When, valve element sets back and closes valve opening, reaches the effect of pressure control voltage stabilizing.
2nd, secondly by multiple thickly dotted steam vents are set up on pressure release barrel, reduce the gas velocity at steam vent Degree, eliminates fricative phenomenon, reduces noise, makes production environment more quiet.
3rd, tight mechanism is used for sealing the joint gap between pressure release barrel and valve casing, reduces the noise that gas leakage produces.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of this utility model anti-fricative pressure release reactor embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of pressure relief device in this utility model;
Fig. 3 is the sectional view (valve opening closed mode) of pressure relief device in this utility model;
Fig. 4 is the sectional view (valve opening opening) of pressure relief device in this utility model;
Fig. 5 is the sectional view of valve casing in this utility model;
Fig. 6 is the partial enlarged drawing at B in Fig. 5;
Fig. 7 is the sectional view of pressure release barrel in this utility model;
Fig. 8 is the structural representation of bottom Mi Quan in this utility model;
Fig. 9 is the sectional view of bottom Mi Quan in this utility model;
Figure 10 is the structural representation pushing up Mi Quan in this utility model;
Figure 11 is the sectional view pushing up Mi Quan in this utility model.
Reference:1st, valve casing;10th, valve opening;11st, groove;110th, gathering sill;12nd, external screw thread;13rd, bulge loop;14th, fixing Bulge loop;15th, seal chamfering;16th, push up close caulking groove;17th, push up close pressure ring;2nd, valve element;20th, lead;3rd, pressure release barrel;30th, gap; 31st, steam vent;32nd, female thread;41st, push up Mi Quan;410th, oblique ring;42nd, bottom Mi Quan;420th, horizontal washer.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings this utility model is described further.
A kind of anti-fricative pressure release reactor as shown in Fig. 1 is to 8, including kettle and pressure relief device A, pressure relief device A includes letting out Pressure cylinder wall 3, valve casing 1, valve element 2 and the elastic component resetting for valve element 2;
Pressure release barrel 3 bottom is provided with and the gas channel connecting inside kettle, and pressure release barrel 3 open top is arranged, valve casing 1 Sheathed and be fixed on inside pressure release barrel 3, form the gap 30 that supply stream passes through, pressure release barrel between pressure release barrel 3 and valve casing 1 3 are provided with the multiple steam vents 31 flowing out for air-flow, and steam vent 31 is along pressure release barrel 3 side wall circumference annular array.
Valve element in pressure relief device can be by air pressure jack-up, and when valve element is by high pressure jack-up, valve opening is opened, by valve casing Gas channel is connected with gap, the gap and then gas releasing sheds from aerofluxuss in the hole.
Because elastic component can be controlled to valve element, and it is to be controlled using elastic component, therefore when intrinsic pressure slightly larger When elastic pressure, valve opening can be opened, and quickly reactor internal high pressure is carried out pressure release, when intrinsic pressure less than elastic pressure When, valve element sets back and closes valve opening, reaches the effect of pressure control voltage stabilizing.
Steam vent 31 annularly arranges and along pressure release barrel 3 axle center array in pressure release barrel 3 side wall.Because high velocity air exists During through small holes or gap, air can be made to produce and to rub and vibrate, thus producing noise.Therefore, the present embodiment passes through in pressure release Multiple thickly dotted steam vents are set up on barrel 3, eliminates fricative phenomenon, reduce noise, make production environment more quiet.
Valve casing 1 outer wall is threaded connection with the inwall of pressure release barrel 3.Pressure release barrel 3 inwall is provided with female thread, valve casing 1 Outer wall is provided with external screw thread, and external screw thread is engaged with female thread.By screwed tight, valve casing 1 is rigidly secured to pressure release barrel 3 Interior.
The effect of tight mechanism is to increase the air-tightness of pressure relief device, so that all of air-flow is all arranged from pressure release aerofluxuss in the hole Go out, it is to avoid air-flow produces noise through gap.
Tight mechanism includes pushing up the close structure of close structure and bottom:
Push up close structure, as shown in Fig. 6, Figure 10 and Figure 11, push up close structure and include pushing up close annular groove 33, push up close annular groove 33 and be opened in Pressure release barrel 3 top, is provided with the close circle 41 in top, pushes up close annular groove 33 and be located at pressure release barrel 3 inwall, on valve casing 1 before the close annular groove in top 33 is interior Be additionally provided with for fixing top Mi Quan in push up the fixing bulge loop 14 in close annular groove push up close enclose L-shaped, described valve casing top is provided with use In the close caulking groove in top 16 being embedded top Mi Quan, valve casing top is additionally provided with the close pressure ring in top 17 of compression top Mi Quan.
As shown in Figure 3 or Figure 4, when valve casing 1 pushes, the close circle 41 in top is completely embedded in the close caulking groove 16 in top, top close circle 41 water Flat part is compressed downwards by pushing up close pressure ring 17, plays good sealing function, makes level complete with the gap on vertical direction Sealing, prevents gas from oozing out.
As shown in figure 11, the close circle in top 41 integral middles are provided with oblique ring 410, push up close pressure ring 17 and are provided with falling of compressing with oblique ring Angle.Tiltedly the effect of ring 410 is to increase the integral thickness of the close circle 41 in top, and makes up the sealing deformation on level and vertical direction Amount, when the chamfering pushing up close pressure ring 17 is pressed into oblique ring 410, oblique ring deforms, to vertically and horizontally deforming, will between Gap is filled up.
The close structure in bottom, including the close circle 42 in bottom, bottom close circle 42 tapered ring-types, the close circle in bottom 42 is located at pressure release barrel 3 and valve Between shell 1, valve casing 1 lower end compresses the close circle 42 in bottom, and in a tubular form, valve casing 1 lower end and the bottom Mi Quan place of compressing are provided with and bottom for valve casing 1 lower end The sealing chamfering 15 of close circle taper fit.
The taper of the close circle 42 in bottom and sealing chamfering 15 coordinate, and can increase the area of sealing, improve sealing, and permissible The horizontal and vertical equal sealing that can obtain is strengthened.
The bottom of the close circle 42 in bottom is additionally provided with horizontal washer 420, and the thickness of horizontal washer 420 is more than bottom close circle 42 thickness, water Plain washer is integrally formed with bottom Mi Quan.Due to valve casing be threaded into tighten when, downward pressure is larger, sets up level pad successively Circle 420 can effectively compress valve casing bottom, and more preferable utilization, the thickness of horizontal washer 420 are played in the effect of tightening to valve casing Thicker, it is to deal with compressing when valve casing is tightened it is therefore desirable to thicker thickness is used for deformable seal.
It is provided with the closure gasket groove 34 being embedded for bottom Mi Quan, the close circle 42 in bottom and horizontal washer 420 are all embedded in pressure release barrel 3 In closure gasket groove 34, the tapered ring-type of closure gasket groove 34.
The effect of closure gasket groove 34 is when the close circle 42 in bottom and horizontal washer 420 are by valve casing crimp, can be complete Full live whole closure gasket groove 34, make the area of contact bigger, effectively improve sealing property.Secondly, closure gasket groove 34 can To play good fixation to bottom Mi Quan and horizontal washer, during preventing valve casing from turning, bottom Mi Quan and horizontal washer run Partially.
Pressure release barrel 3 top is additionally provided with the close annular groove 33 in top, pushes up and is embedded with the close circle 41 in top, the close annular groove in top 33 in close annular groove 33 In pressure release barrel 3 inwall, valve casing 1 is additionally provided with the fixing bulge loop 14 in the close annular groove in top for fixing top Mi Quan.
In the present embodiment, there is the place in gap except bottom in valve casing and pressure release barrel, also top, therefore top remain unchanged Need to set up sealing structure.
The close annular groove 33 in top is set up on the side wall of pressure release barrel, in the close annular groove in top 33, places the close circle 41 in top, the close circle 41 in top is Usual endless bottom Mi Quan, when valve casing is tightened, the fixing bulge loop 14 of valve casing outer wall can be held out against pushing up close circle 33, prevents from pushing up Close circle 33 comes off or offsets.
It is provided with the cavity volume 11 for valve element 2 reciprocal telescopic movement inside valve casing 1, spring and valve element 2 are respectively positioned in cavity volume 11, hold Chamber 11 side wall is provided with the valve opening 10 connecting with gap 30, and cavity volume 11 inner wall surface is additionally provided with bulge loop 13.The effect of bulge loop 13 is, Valve element, when by spring fight back original position, can play a spacing effect, prevent valve element abjection cavity volume, cause control valve to lose Effect.
Valve element 2 includes lead 20, and lead 20 assumes a " convex " shape located at the top of valve element 2, valve element 2, sets in cavity volume 11 There is the gathering sill 110 embedding for lead 20, return unit is spring, and spring housing is located at lead 20 side wall.
Lead 20 has two functions:First, it is for keeping the direction when sliding for the valve element it is ensured that valve element being capable of edge The axis direction of valve casing enters line slip, prevents from offseting, it is to avoid dislocation;Secondly, sheathed for spring, spring is played with a limit Position effect, prevents spring from shifting in use.
Due to pressure release barrel 3 with valve casing 1 when docking, still there is many places gap, therefore pressure release barrel 3 and valve casing 1 it Between be additionally provided with prevent gas leakage top close circle 41 and bottom close circle 42.At two the effect of sealing ring be that it is possible to coordinate pressure release barrel 3 with Valve casing 1 tightens effect, by valve casing 1 push by sealing ring tightly card jail in gap, improve tightness, it is to avoid air-flow from Overflow in gap, noise occurs.
It is more than preferred implementation of the present utility model, for the person of ordinary skill of the art without departing from this reality On the premise of new principle, some modifications and improvement can also be made, these also should be regarded as protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of anti-fricative pressure release reactor it is characterised in that:Including kettle and pressure relief device (A), described pressure relief device (A) bag Include pressure release barrel (3), valve casing (1), valve element (2) and the elastic component resetting for valve element (2);
- pressure release barrel (3) bottom is provided with and the gas channel connecting inside kettle, and pressure release barrel (3) open top is arranged, valve casing (1) sheathed and be fixed on that pressure release barrel (3) is internal, formed between pressure release barrel (3) and valve casing (1) and supply the gap that stream passes through (30), pressure release barrel (3) is provided with silencing mechanism, and described silencing mechanism includes tight mechanism and the multiple steam vents flowing out for air-flow (31), described steam vent (31) is along pressure release barrel (3) side wall circumference annular array;
- described tight mechanism includes pushing up close structure, pushes up close structure and includes pushing up close annular groove (33), pushes up close annular groove (33) and is opened in pressure release Barrel (3) top, is provided with top Mi Quan (41) before pushing up in close annular groove (33), the close annular groove in described top (33) is located in pressure release barrel (3) Wall, described valve casing (1) is additionally provided with the fixing bulge loop (14) in the close annular groove in top for fixing top Mi Quan;
- described top close circle L-shaped, described valve casing top be provided with for be embedded top Mi Quan the close caulking groove in top (16), valve casing top It is additionally provided with the close pressure ring in the top (17) of compression top Mi Quan;
It is provided with the cavity volume (11) for valve element (2) reciprocal telescopic movement, elastic component and valve element (2) are respectively positioned on cavity volume inside-valve casing (1) (11), in, described cavity volume (11) side wall is provided with the valve opening (10) connecting with gap (30), and being additionally provided with described cavity volume (11) prevents The position limiting structure that valve element (2) is deviate from.
2. anti-fricative pressure release reactor according to claim 1 it is characterised in that:Described top Mi Quan (41) integral middle sets It is equipped with oblique ring (410), the close pressure ring in described top (17) is provided with the chamfering compressing with oblique ring.
3. anti-fricative pressure release reactor according to claim 1 it is characterised in that:Described tight mechanism also includes the close knot in bottom Structure, the close structure in bottom includes bottom Mi Quan (42), the tapered ring-type of described bottom Mi Quan (42), and bottom Mi Quan (42) is located at pressure release barrel (3) and valve casing (1) between, valve casing (1) lower end compresses bottom Mi Quan (42), valve casing (1) lower end in a tubular form, valve casing (1) lower end and bottom The Mi Quan place of compressing is provided with the sealing chamfering (15) of circle the taper fit close bottom of with.
4. anti-fricative pressure release reactor according to claim 3 it is characterised in that:The bottom of described bottom Mi Quan (42) also sets There is horizontal washer (420), the thickness of described horizontal washer (420) is more than bottom Mi Quan (42) thickness.
5. anti-fricative pressure release reactor according to claim 4 it is characterised in that:It is provided with confession in described pressure release barrel (3) The closure gasket groove (34) that bottom Mi Quan is embedded, described bottom Mi Quan (42) is embedded in closure gasket groove (34), and closure gasket groove (34) is in cone Shape ring shape.
6. anti-fricative pressure release reactor according to claim 5 it is characterised in that:Described bottom Mi Quan and horizontal washer are all embedding In closure gasket groove (34).
7. anti-fricative pressure release reactor according to claim 1 it is characterised in that:Described valve casing (1) outer wall and pressure release cylinder The inwall of wall (3) is threaded connection.
8. anti-fricative pressure release reactor according to claim 1 it is characterised in that:Described steam vent (31) is annular in shape to be arranged And along pressure release barrel (3) axle center array in pressure release barrel (3) side wall.
9. anti-fricative pressure release reactor according to claim 1 it is characterised in that:Described position limiting structure is bulge loop (13), Described bulge loop (13) is fixed on the inner wall surface of valve casing (1).
CN201620876843.2U 2016-08-12 2016-08-12 Anti -friction sound pressure release reation kettle Expired - Fee Related CN205938015U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620876843.2U CN205938015U (en) 2016-08-12 2016-08-12 Anti -friction sound pressure release reation kettle

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620876843.2U CN205938015U (en) 2016-08-12 2016-08-12 Anti -friction sound pressure release reation kettle

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106090360A (en) * 2016-08-12 2016-11-09 胡海潮 Anti-fricative pressure release reactor

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106090360A (en) * 2016-08-12 2016-11-09 胡海潮 Anti-fricative pressure release reactor
CN106090360B (en) * 2016-08-12 2018-04-13 胡海潮 Anti- fricative pressure release reaction kettle

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CB03 Change of inventor or designer information
CB03 Change of inventor or designer information

Inventor after: Ren Wanlin

Inventor before: Hu Haichao

TR01 Transfer of patent right
TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20170707

Address after: 528467 C District, Fu Xing Road, Tanzhou Town, Guangdong, Zhongshan, 4

Patentee after: Zhongshan Su Pu Petrochemical Co., Ltd.

Address before: A large rocky mountain town of Wencheng County of Wenzhou city of Zhejiang province Zhoucun 325300 Lane three hundred No. 17

Patentee before: Hu Haichao

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20170208

Termination date: 20170812