CN205936908U - Automatically controlled engine fuel oil system - Google Patents

Automatically controlled engine fuel oil system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205936908U
CN205936908U CN201620728649.XU CN201620728649U CN205936908U CN 205936908 U CN205936908 U CN 205936908U CN 201620728649 U CN201620728649 U CN 201620728649U CN 205936908 U CN205936908 U CN 205936908U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
oil
fuel
pump
filter
electric
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
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CN201620728649.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
马丰伟
郝其山
单志公
刘俊杰
任万明
霍雷
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Weichai Power Co Ltd
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Weichai Power Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201620728649.XU priority Critical patent/CN205936908U/en
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Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a fuel feed system technical field especially relates to an automatically controlled engine fuel oil system. This automatically controlled engine fuel oil system includes consecutive oil tank, fuel prefilter, petroleum pump, fuel precision filter and high -pressure oil pump fuel prefilter's oil -out with be equipped with the check valve on the conveying line between the petroleum pump fuel precision filter's oil -out with be equipped with the overflow valve on the conveying line between the high -pressure oil pump, the overflow valve pass through return line with the oil tank links to each other. This automatically controlled engine fuel oil system can effectively solve current engine and because intake air causes the problem of engine start difficulty, improve engine start performance and effect, improves engine low -voltage distribution network's air discharge performance, and it is extravagant to reduce environmental pollution and fuel.

Description

A kind of electric-control motor fuel system
Technical field
This utility model is related to fuel oil supply system technical field, more particularly, to a kind of electric-control motor fuel system.
Background technology
Available engine fuel system, is mainly made up of fuel tank, coarse filter, oil transfer pump, fine filter, high-pressure oil pump.Existing Engine fuel oil system operationally, due to fuel oil fitering element in filter process be subject to filter element drag effect, can not in filter element It is completely filled with fuel oil, therefore have portion gas and exist in fuel oil fitering element.Gas after engine stop runs, in low pressure line Being changed by ambient pressure is affected, and the air pressure balance of whole pipeline can be led to change, and the flowing of gas can drive fuel oil Flowing, the fuel oil of high point can flow in the fuel filter of lower so that gassy in low pressure line.And electromotor is again More much longer than the time that the liquid of compression same volume forms equal pressure due to compressing the gas of same volume during secondary startup, cause Common rail pipe builds pressure slowly, thus affecting the starting time of electromotor, causes engine start difficult.Meanwhile, existing electromotor row In addition to the oil return valve that the pump oil pressure height of fuel and electric motor pump can open high-pressure oil pump, remaining hand gear needs to open certain gas The hollow bolt of low pressure line, will certainly cause the outflow of fuel oil when being exhausted, thus causing waste and the environment of resource Pollution.
Utility model content
(1) technical problem to be solved
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of electric-control motor fuel system, solves available engine empty due to sucking Gas causes engine start difficult, because the bolt looseness of low pressure line causes fuel oil to overflow, causes environmental pollution and resource wave The problem taken.
(2) technical scheme
In order to solve above-mentioned technical problem, this utility model provides a kind of electric-control motor fuel system, including successively Connected fuel tank, fuel preliminary filter, oil transfer pump, secondary fuel oil filter and high-pressure oil pump, in the oil-out of described fuel preliminary filter Transfer pipeline and described oil transfer pump between is provided with check valve, in oil-out and the described high-pressure oil pump of described secondary fuel oil filter Between transfer pipeline be provided with overflow valve, described overflow valve is connected with described fuel tank by reflux pipe.
Specifically, described fuel preliminary filter includes one-level fuel preliminary filter and two grades of fuel preliminary filters, the going out of described fuel tank Hydraulic fluid port is connected with the oil-in of described one-level fuel preliminary filter, the oil-out of described one-level fuel preliminary filter and described two grades of fuel oils The oil-in of coarse filter is connected, and the oil-out of described two grades of fuel preliminary filters is connected with described check valve.
Specifically, described high-pressure oil pump includes the first oil-out and the second oil-out, wherein said first oil-out and institute State fuel tank to be connected.
Further, described electric-control motor fuel system also includes common rail pipe, the oil-in of described common rail pipe and institute The second oil-out stating high-pressure oil pump is connected.
Further, described electric-control motor fuel system also includes fuel injector, the oil-in of described fuel injector and institute The oil-out stating common rail pipe is connected, and the oil-out of described fuel injector is connected with described fuel tank.
(3) beneficial effect
Technique scheme of the present utility model has the advantage that:
The electric-control motor fuel system that this utility model provides, in oil-out and the electric-control motor of fuel preliminary filter Increase a check valve, the combustion after each vehicle stall, in secondary fuel oil filter, oil transfer pump and transfer pipeline between oil transfer pump Oil, under the sealing process of check valve, retains in the original location without being back in fuel preliminary filter so that not having in transfer pipeline There is gas, thus in next start-up course, oil transfer pump, because direct compression fuel oil is such that it is able to quickly set up rail pressure, is protected The startability of card electromotor.
The electric-control motor fuel system that this utility model provides, the transfer pipeline connecting in the oil-out of secondary fuel oil filter One overflow valve of upper increase, this overflow valve is connected with fuel tank by reflux pipe, thus ensureing the backflow of fuel oil, is being exhausted The hollow bolt that Shi Bubi unclamps in pipeline is exhausted, but allows gas and fuel oil be passed straight back to fuel tank, and then ensure that The aerofluxuss of pipeline, decrease waste and the pollution to environment of fuel oil, decrease the numerous and diverse of vent sequence simultaneously.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of this utility model embodiment electric-control motor fuel system.
In figure:1:First transfer pipeline;2:Second transfer pipeline;3:Reflux pipe.
Specific embodiment
Purpose, technical scheme and advantage for making this utility model embodiment are clearer, new below in conjunction with this practicality Accompanying drawing in type embodiment, is clearly and completely described it is clear that being retouched to the technical scheme in this utility model embodiment The embodiment stated is a part of embodiment of the present utility model, rather than whole embodiments.Based on the reality in this utility model Apply example, the every other embodiment that those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained on the premise of not making creative work, all Belong to the scope of this utility model protection.
The startability of impact electric-control motor mainly has following several factor:
Firstth, electromotor is dragged to certain rotating speed by starter motor;
Secondth, the tach signal of electric-control motor and camshaft signal are synchronous;
3rd, the rail pressure of electromotor will reach the setting value of system.
Wherein, as long as first and second kinds of electromotors ensure that in design and assembling, the later stage does not interfere with startability Energy.But the third is that the dissolubility with the step-down gas of air pressure diminishes, and is starting because gas is dissolved in any liquid Have portion gas in the presence of machine low pressure line negative pressure to separate out, if pipeline sealing simultaneously is bad will also result in entering of gas Enter.And on electric-control motor startability affect maximum is the gas in low pressure line, particularly before oil transfer pump and in oil transfer pump Gas.When oil transfer pump is when compressing to common rail pipe fuel feeding, recompresses fuel oil after first compressed air, cause to the fuel feeding of common rail pipe Amount wretched insufficiency starts required rail pressure it is impossible to reach, thus causing the difficult startup of electromotor.
Purport of the present utility model is to solve in electromotor low pressure oil way because the air that a variety of causes causes gathers, and enters And make electromotor suck air and cause engine start difficult problem, improve the aerofluxuss of electromotor low pressure oil way simultaneously, reduce by The pollution causing to environment in the spilling that bolt looseness causes fuel oil, and reduce the waste of fuel oil.
Below specific embodiment is described in detail to the technical solution of the utility model.
As shown in figure 1, the electric-control motor fuel system that this utility model embodiment provides, including the oil being sequentially connected Case, fuel preliminary filter, oil transfer pump, secondary fuel oil filter and high-pressure oil pump, defeated with described in the oil-out of described fuel preliminary filter The first transfer pipeline 1 between oil pump is provided with check valve, described secondary fuel oil filter oil-out and described high-pressure oil pump it Between the second transfer pipeline 2 be provided with overflow valve, described overflow valve is connected with described fuel tank by reflux pipe 3.
The electric-control motor fuel system that this utility model embodiment provides, increases between fuel preliminary filter and oil transfer pump The check valve of cascaded structure, passes through because check valve has only operation liquid or gas one direction, and does not allow to think from opposite direction The characteristic passed through, described check valve overcomes the diffusion to area of low pressure for the high-pressure gas from principle, encloses gas and liquid The refluence of body so that fuel oil is enclosed in oil transfer pump in the space of secondary fuel oil filter, the disturbance without gas and whole pipeline Full of fuel oil it is ensured that the startup effect of next time, and then improve the startability of electric-control motor.
The electric-control motor fuel system that this utility model embodiment provides, connects in secondary fuel oil filter oil-out simultaneously One overflow valve is increased on the second transfer pipeline 2, described overflow valve connects fuel tank by reflux pipe 3, ensure that gas exists Flowed back by overflow valve under certain pressure so that the hollow bolt that need not unclamp in pipeline during aerofluxuss is exhausted, allow gas and Fuel oil is passed straight back to fuel tank, thus ensure that the aerofluxuss of pipeline, decreases waste and the pollution to environment of fuel oil, simultaneously Decrease numerous and diverse operation of vent sequence.
Wherein, described fuel preliminary filter includes one-level fuel preliminary filter and two grades of fuel preliminary filters, described fuel tank fuel-displaced Mouth is connected with the oil-in of described one-level fuel preliminary filter, and the oil-out of described one-level fuel preliminary filter is thick with described two grades of fuel oils The oil-in of filter is connected, and the oil-out of described two grades of fuel preliminary filters is connected with described check valve.By arranging two-stage fuel oil Coarse filter, can effectively filter out the impurity in fuel oil, improve filtering accuracy, reduce the gas of the residual in fuel oil, reduce low pressure The impact of gas in pipeline, further increases the startability of electromotor.
Wherein, described high-pressure oil pump includes the first oil-out and the second oil-out, wherein said first oil-out with described Fuel tank is connected.
Furthermore, it is understood that described electric-control motor fuel system also includes common rail pipe, the oil-in of described common rail pipe with Second oil-out of described high-pressure oil pump is connected.
Further, described electric-control motor fuel system also includes fuel injector, the oil-in of described fuel injector and institute The oil-out stating common rail pipe is connected, and the oil-out of described fuel injector is connected with described fuel tank.
In sum, electric-control motor fuel system described in the utility model, by fuel preliminary filter with automatically controlled Between the oil transfer pump of motivation, one check valve of series connection, being prevented effectively from being emptied of oil transfer pump, thus reaching the purpose of fast run-up pressure, entering And improve the startability of electromotor;By arranging an overflow valve on the oil-out transfer pipeline of secondary fuel oil filter, improve The aerofluxuss of electromotor low pressure oil way, reduce the pollution causing due to the spilling that bolt looseness causes fuel oil to environment, reduce fuel oil Waste, simultaneously reduce vent sequence numerous and diverse operation.
In description of the present utility model, it should be noted that unless otherwise stated, term " first ", " second " etc. are only For descriptive purposes, and it is not intended that indicating or hint relative importance.
In addition it is also necessary to explanation in description of the present utility model, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " is pacified Dress ", " being connected ", " connection " should be interpreted broadly, for example, it may be being fixedly connected or being detachably connected, or integratedly Connect;Can be to be mechanically connected or electrically connect;Can be to be joined directly together it is also possible to be indirectly connected to by intermediary. For the ordinary skill in the art, the visual concrete condition above-mentioned term of understanding specifically containing in this utility model Justice.
Finally it should be noted that:Above example only in order to the technical solution of the utility model to be described, is not intended to limit; Although being described in detail to this utility model with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those within the art that: It still can be modified to the technical scheme described in foregoing embodiments, or wherein some technical characteristics are carried out etc. With replacement;And these modifications or replacement, do not make the essence of appropriate technical solution depart from this utility model each embodiment technology The spirit and scope of scheme.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of electric-control motor fuel system, including the fuel tank being sequentially connected, fuel preliminary filter, oil transfer pump, secondary fuel oil filter And high-pressure oil pump it is characterised in that:On the transfer pipeline between the oil-out and described oil transfer pump of described fuel preliminary filter It is provided with check valve, the transfer pipeline between the oil-out and described high-pressure oil pump of described secondary fuel oil filter is provided with overflow valve, Described overflow valve is connected with described fuel tank by reflux pipe.
2. electric-control motor fuel system according to claim 1 it is characterised in that:Described fuel preliminary filter includes one-level Fuel preliminary filter and two grades of fuel preliminary filters, the oil-out of described fuel tank is connected with the oil-in of described one-level fuel preliminary filter, The oil-out of described one-level fuel preliminary filter is connected with the oil-in of described two grades of fuel preliminary filters, described two grades of fuel preliminary filters Oil-out be connected with described check valve.
3. electric-control motor fuel system according to claim 1 it is characterised in that:Described high-pressure oil pump includes first and goes out Hydraulic fluid port and the second oil-out, wherein said first oil-out is connected with described fuel tank.
4. electric-control motor fuel system according to claim 3 it is characterised in that:Also include common rail pipe, described common rail The oil-in of pipe is connected with the second oil-out of described high-pressure oil pump.
5. electric-control motor fuel system according to claim 4 it is characterised in that:Also include fuel injector, described oil spout The oil-in of device is connected with the oil-out of described common rail pipe, and the oil-out of described fuel injector is connected with described fuel tank.
CN201620728649.XU 2016-07-12 2016-07-12 Automatically controlled engine fuel oil system Expired - Fee Related CN205936908U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620728649.XU CN205936908U (en) 2016-07-12 2016-07-12 Automatically controlled engine fuel oil system

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620728649.XU CN205936908U (en) 2016-07-12 2016-07-12 Automatically controlled engine fuel oil system

Publications (1)

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106837642A (en) * 2017-02-17 2017-06-13 广西玉柴机器股份有限公司 A kind of electric-controlled co-rail engine quick start method
WO2018149160A1 (en) * 2017-02-17 2018-08-23 广西玉柴机器股份有限公司 Activation method utilized in electrically controlled common rail engine
CN111946523A (en) * 2020-08-17 2020-11-17 成都纵横大鹏无人机科技有限公司 Unmanned aerial vehicle starting system and starting method thereof
CN113074068A (en) * 2021-04-02 2021-07-06 浙江吉利控股集团有限公司 Fuel supply system for vehicle, control method of fuel supply system and vehicle

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106837642A (en) * 2017-02-17 2017-06-13 广西玉柴机器股份有限公司 A kind of electric-controlled co-rail engine quick start method
WO2018149161A1 (en) * 2017-02-17 2018-08-23 广西玉柴机器股份有限公司 Rapid activation method utilized in electrically controlled common rail engine
WO2018149160A1 (en) * 2017-02-17 2018-08-23 广西玉柴机器股份有限公司 Activation method utilized in electrically controlled common rail engine
EP3550137A4 (en) * 2017-02-17 2020-01-01 Guangxi Yuchai Machinery Group Co., Ltd. Rapid activation method utilized in electrically controlled common rail engine
CN111946523A (en) * 2020-08-17 2020-11-17 成都纵横大鹏无人机科技有限公司 Unmanned aerial vehicle starting system and starting method thereof
CN113074068A (en) * 2021-04-02 2021-07-06 浙江吉利控股集团有限公司 Fuel supply system for vehicle, control method of fuel supply system and vehicle

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GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20170208

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee