Utility model content
In view of this, this utility model provides a kind of drilling well leak-proof leak-stopping evaluation annular rock core fastener, Neng Gougeng
True simulation underground drop ply state and drop ply physical property.
For achieving the above object, this utility model provides following technical scheme:
A kind of drilling well leak-proof leak-stopping evaluation annular rock core fastener, including:Clamp body and being arranged in its cavity
Core clamping fence, annular simulation layer and sealing system;
Described core clamping fence includes internal ring fence and outer shroud fence, and described annular simulation layer is arranged on described internal ring grid
Between hurdle and described outer shroud fence;
The outer wall of described clamp body offers stock inlet and grout outlet;The slurry output end of described stock inlet is communicated in described
Inside internal ring fence, the end of entering to starch of described grout outlet is communicated in outside described outer shroud fence;
Described sealing system ensure that the leakage slurry going out from described circular die pseudo-liminar flow is only capable of from described grout outlet stream
Go out.
Preferably, described annular simulation layer includes several by the hole of its Inside To Outside insertion and/or crack.
Preferably, described hole and/or crack are radially arranged along described annular simulation layer.
Preferably, described annular simulation layer include orifice plate drop ply module, described orifice plate drop ply module offer several by
The hole of its Inside To Outside insertion.
Preferably, described annular simulation layer includes the combination of multiple seam plate drop ply module stackings, two neighboring described seam plate
Constitute by the simulation fracture of its Inside To Outside insertion between drop ply module.
Preferably, described annular simulation layer be by the quartz sand of different-grain diameter, the ring-type artificial cores of Different porosities or
Blister steel formed permeability simulation drop ply, or by be provided with different size hole, crack block combiner become seam, hole property simulation
Drop ply.
Preferably, the cavity of described clamp body is cylinder, and described core clamps fence and described annular simulation layer
It is coaxially disposed with described cylindrical cavity.
Preferably, along the central axial setting of described cylindrical cavity, described grout outlet is along described cylinder for described stock inlet
Being radially arranged of shape cavity.
Preferably, described sealing system includes lid on spiral, sealing upper plate, seal cartridge and sealing lower plate;
Described sealing lower plate is arranged on the cavity bottom of described clamp body, described core clamping fence and described annular
Simulation layer is arranged on described sealing lower plate top;
Described seal cartridge is set in the excircle of described outer shroud fence;
Described sealing upper plate is arranged on the top that described core clamps fence, described annular simulation layer and described seal cartridge
Portion;
On described spiral, lid is arranged on the top of described sealing upper plate and to its downward compression.
Preferably, also include the annular flow guiding casing tube being arranged between described outer shroud fence and described seal cartridge, described
The end of entering to starch of flow guiding casing tube is communicated in outside described outer shroud fence, slurry output end be communicated in described grout outlet enter to starch end.
It can be seen from above-mentioned technical scheme that, the drilling well leak-proof leak-stopping evaluation that this utility model provides is pressed from both sides with annular core
Holder, adds leak-proof leak-stopping slurry in stock inlet, and this slurry sequentially passes through internal ring fence, annular simulation layer and outer shroud fence, finally
Discharged by grout outlet;By controlling into slurry and pulp, can achieve annular simulation drop ply upper and lower side pressure reduction simulation, carry out under pressure reduction
Leak-proof leak-stopping closure experiment;Simulation drop ply in this programme clamper is circulus, the actual pit shaft circumference annular wells with scene
Wall leakage situation is consistent, and leak-proof leak-stopping plugging action face is larger, truly can miss practical situation by simulated field.
Specific embodiment
The utility model discloses a kind of drilling well leak-proof leak-stopping evaluation, with annular rock core fastener, can more truly be simulated not
With formation physical property and scene actual pit shaft circumference annular borehole wall leakage situation.
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in this utility model embodiment, the technical scheme in this utility model embodiment is carried out
Clearly and completely description is it is clear that described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of this utility model rather than whole
Embodiment.Based on the embodiment in this utility model, those of ordinary skill in the art are not under the premise of making creative work
The every other embodiment being obtained, broadly falls into the scope of this utility model protection.
The drilling well leak-proof leak-stopping evaluation that this utility model embodiment provides is existed with annular rock core fastener, its core improvement
In, including:Clamp body 8 and the core being arranged in its cavity clamp fence 2, annular simulation layer 6 and sealing system, this sky
Chamber is surrounded by the outer wall of clamp body 8, as rock core chamber;
Wherein, core clamping fence 2 is inside and outside palisading type structure, including internal ring fence and outer shroud fence, annular simulation layer 6
It is arranged in the toroidal cavity between internal ring fence and outer shroud fence, use as simulation drop ply, its structure is referred to Fig. 1 institute
Show;
The outer wall of clamp body 8 offers stock inlet 9 and grout outlet 10, all connects with cavity;Specifically, stock inlet 9
Slurry output end be communicated in inside internal ring fence, the end of entering to starch of grout outlet 10 is communicated in outside outer shroud fence;
Sealing system ensure that leak-off (leakage) slurry flowing out from annular simulation layer 6 is only capable of flowing out from grout outlet 10,
Flowed according to predetermined way with effective control slurry.
It can be seen from above-mentioned technical scheme that, the drilling well leak-proof leak-stopping evaluation annular that this utility model embodiment provides
Rock core fastener, adds leak-proof leak-stopping slurry in stock inlet 9, and this slurry sequentially passes through internal ring fence, annular simulation layer 6 and outer shroud grid
Hurdle, is finally discharged by grout outlet 10;By controlling into slurry and pulp, can achieve annular simulation drop ply upper and lower side pressure reduction simulation, enter
Leak-proof leak-stopping closure experiment under row pressure reduction;Simulation drop ply in this programme clamper is circulus, the actual pit shaft with scene
Circumference annular borehole wall leakage situation is consistent, and leak-proof leak-stopping plugging action face is larger, being capable of truly simulated formation physical property and scene leakage
Mistake situation.
Specifically, can use and leak-proof leak-stopping slurry is pumped in rock core chamber, be can achieve under pressure reduction by controlling pumping pressure
Leak-proof leak-stopping closure experiment;Enter slurry and the control of pulp arranges valve using in respective lines.
Preferably, annular simulation layer 6 includes several by the hole of its Inside To Outside insertion and/or crack, thus
True simulation drop ply structure;Those skilled in the art can be actually needed the particular number determining hole and/or crack and arrangement
Mode.
In order to optimize technique scheme further, hole and/or crack are radially arranged along annular simulation layer 6, are beneficial to
The flowing wherein of leak-proof leak-stopping slurry.
In the first embodiment that this programme provides, annular simulation layer 6 includes orifice plate drop ply module, this orifice plate drop ply mould
Block offers several holes by its Inside To Outside insertion.Specifically, above-mentioned hole is disposed radially, and multiple hole edge
Circumference is uniformly distributed in orifice plate drop ply module, and arranges multilamellar in a thickness direction, and its structure is referred to Fig. 2 and Fig. 3 institute
Show.Modular construction is easy to assembly operation.
In the second embodiment that this programme provides, annular simulation layer 6 includes the group of multiple seam plate drop ply module stackings
Close, constitute by the simulation fracture of its Inside To Outside insertion between two neighboring seam plate drop ply module.Specifically, multiple above-mentioned moulds
Plan crack is and is disposed radially, and is circumferentially uniformly distributed in seam plate drop ply module stacked combination, its structure such as Fig. 4 and Tu
Shown in 5.Modular structure improves test efficiency.
Certainly, clamp the annular simulation layer 6 in fence 2 positioned at core, its structure is not limited only to above-mentioned orifice plate
Or seam plate drop ply.Further, annular simulation layer 6 can also be quartz sand by different-grain diameter, the ring-type people of Different porosities
The formation such as lithogenesis core or blister steel permeability simulation drop ply, also can by be provided with different size hole, crack block combiner become
Seam, hole property simulation drop ply;By providing irregular drop ply structure, being capable of more true simulated field practical situation.
Specifically, the cavity of clamp body 8 is cylinder, and that is, this clamp body 8 has circulus, and core clamps
Fence 2 and annular simulation layer 6 are coaxially disposed with cylindrical cavity;Cylindrical cavity is easy to the laying of annular element, utilization rate
High.
In order to optimize above-mentioned technical scheme further, stock inlet 9 is along the central axial setting of cylindrical cavity, grout outlet
10 being radially arranged along cylindrical cavity, thus improve the validity of simulated field practical situation.Specifically, stock inlet 9 is permissible
Select according to actual needs to be opened in top or the bottom of clamp body 8;Grout outlet 10 low level designs, in order to slurry stream
Go out.
Preferably, designing annular slurry flow channels in the periphery of outer shroud fence, with the actual feelings of truer simulated field
Condition.Can be specifically to open up cannelure in the periphery of outer shroud fence, form above-mentioned ring and the inwall of clamp body 8 between at it
Shape slurry flow channels.
Specifically, core can be clamped by fence 2 by modes such as buckles and annular simulation layer 6 is securely fitted in clamper
In the cavity of main body 8, reassemble sealing system.Clamp body 8 can be placed in leak-proof leak-stopping device, makes as simulation drop ply
With, and the annular each part dimension of core drilling leakage blockage simulation assessment device can be changed according to instrument size.
In the embodiment that this programme provides, sealing system includes on spiral lid 1, sealing upper plate 3, seal cartridge 4 and close
Envelope lower plate 7, structure is referred to shown in Fig. 1;
Wherein, sealing lower plate 7 is arranged on the cavity bottom of clamp body 8, core clamping fence 2 and annular simulation layer 6
It is arranged on sealing lower plate 7 top, there is provided the sealing of lower section;
Seal cartridge 4 is set in the excircle of outer shroud fence, there is provided the sealing of surrounding;
Sealing upper plate 3 is arranged on the top that core clamps fence 2, annular simulation layer 6 and seal cartridge 4, there is provided top
Sealing;
On spiral, lid 1 is arranged on the top of sealing upper plate 3 and to its downward compression.Core can be pressed from both sides by sealing system now
Hold fence 2 and annular simulation layer 6 is fixed in clamp body 8, and ensure leak-off (leakage) slurry flowing out from annular simulation layer 6
Body is only capable of flowing out from grout outlet 10, that is, simultaneously worked as effect that is fixing and sealing, be a kind of fixing seal system, ensure that
While sealing, make total compact.Specifically, on spiral, lid 1 can be to be connected with the inner thread of clamp body 8.
In order to optimize technique scheme further, on spiral, the top of lid 1 is provided with steady pin, can be connected with leak-proof leak-stopping instrument.
The drilling well leak-proof leak-stopping evaluation that this utility model embodiment provides, with annular rock core fastener, also includes setting outside
Annular flow guiding casing tube 5 between ring fence and seal cartridge 4, the end of entering to starch of this flow guiding casing tube 5 is communicated in outside outer shroud fence, goes out
Slurry end be communicated in grout outlet 10 enter to starch end, constitute annular slurry flow channels, thus improving simulated field practical situation
Validity.
Preferably, drilling well leak-proof leak-stopping experiment annular rock core fastener can install magnetic stirring apparatuses, simulation is dynamic
Leak-proof leak-stopping technique.
With reference to specific works mode, this programme is described further:
Add leak-proof leak-stopping slurry in stock inlet 9, slurry sequentially passes through internal ring fence, annular simulation layer 6 and outer shroud fence, filter
Lose (leakage) slurry to be discharged by grout outlet 10 by flow guiding casing tube 5;By lid 1, sealing upper plate 3, seal cartridge 4 and sealing on spiral
Core clamping fence 2 and annular simulation layer 6 can be fixed in clamper 8 main body for the fixing seal system of lower plate 7 composition, and protect
Leak-off (leakage) slurry that card flows out from annular simulation layer 6 is only capable of flowing out from grout outlet 10;Annular simulation layer 6 can be according to actual feelings
Condition forms permeability simulation drop ply by the quartz sand of different-grain diameter, the ring-type artificial cores of Different porosities or blister steel etc.,
Can simulate the leakage ground of different physical property by being provided with different size hole, the seam of crack block combiner one-tenth, hole property simulation drop ply
Layer.This programme can more truly simulate the physical property on underground leakage stratum and the practical situation of scene leakage.
In sum, this utility model embodiment discloses a kind of drilling well leak-proof leak-stopping evaluation annular rock core fastener,
Mainly solve the problems, such as that the existing drop ply environment evaluating clamper simulation does not meet live actual condition.This clamper includes core
Clamping fence, flow guiding casing tube, annular simulation layer, fixing seal system and clamp body.Clamp body be provided with stock inlet and
Grout outlet, upper end is fixed with leak-proof leak-stopping instrument by steady pin;Clamp body inner chamber built-in annular rock core fastener assembly,
This assembly clamps fence by outside annular core and internal annular simulation drop ply forms, and this annular simulation drop ply can be by difference
Particle diameter quartz sand, artificial cores group circularize seepage floor, also can by being provided with the seam plate of different size leakage channel, orifice plate carries out mould
Massing assembles;Leak-proof leak-stopping slurry can inject clamp body inner chamber by stock inlet, flows through core clamping fence and annular
After simulation layer, leak-off (leakage) slurry is discharged by grout outlet by flow guiding casing tube;By controlling into slurry and pulp, can achieve annular
Simulation drop ply upper and lower side pressure reduction simulation, carries out the leak-proof leak-stopping closure experiment under pressure reduction.This programme can more really be simulated
Various sizes of hole, crack or hole-crack drop ply physical property on the down hole annular borehole wall, and the pressure reduction annular under formation temperature
Closure actual condition.
In this specification, each embodiment is described by the way of going forward one by one, and what each embodiment stressed is and other
The difference of embodiment, between each embodiment identical similar portion mutually referring to.
Described above to the disclosed embodiments, makes professional and technical personnel in the field be capable of or new using this practicality
Type.Multiple modifications to these embodiments will be apparent from for those skilled in the art, is determined herein
The General Principle of justice can be realized in the case of without departing from spirit or scope of the present utility model in other embodiments.Cause
This, this utility model is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein, and is to fit to and principles disclosed herein
The wide scope consistent with features of novelty.