A kind of be applied to Cleaning vehicle for guardrail scrub mechanism
Technical field
This utility model is related to road guard cleaning equipment manufacturing technology field, and especially one kind is applied to Cleaning vehicle for guardrail
Scrub mechanism.
Background technology
Now, automobile gets more and more, and the traffic pressure in city is increasing, and vehicle supervision department is for more preferable specification and pipe
Reason traffic, improves current safety it will usually in the larger road middle setting isolation guardrail of Forecast of Urban Traffic Flow, but every
Use after a period of time from guardrail, due to the effect of the factors such as dust, vehicle exhaust, the surface of isolation guardrail can form side dirt
Dirt, if isolation guardrail irregularly cleans, will affect city look and feel, and conventional clean method is by personnel's cleaning, its cleaning effect
Rate is low, and safety is poor.
Therefore, people have begun to the wiper mechanism being designed to automatically clean isolation guardrail, such as on 01 04th, 2012
Just Patent No. ZL201010175667.7, the Chinese invention patent of entitled " road guardrail cleaning machine " of bulletin, its bag
Include locomotive and the cleaning device being arranged on locomotive side, locomotive is provided with power source, and cleaning device at least includes elevating mechanism, rotation
Mechanism, telescoping mechanism, switching mechanism, gantry clamping mechanism, adaptive mechanism and wiper mechanism, power source pass through drive mechanism with
Elevating mechanism connects, and rotating mechanism is fixedly installed on elevating mechanism, and the rotation platform of rotating mechanism is provided with block set;Stretch
Forearm one end of contracting mechanism is enclosed within block set, and the other end is fixedly connected with switching mechanism;Switching mechanism and planer-type clamping mechanism
Crossbeam connect, the crossbeam two ends of planer-type clamping mechanism are connected to side arm, side arm are separately installed with adaptive mechanism,
Adaptive mechanism is connected with the cleaning brush of wiper mechanism.This road guardrail cleaning machine can be carried out to the isolation guardrail of road automatically
Cleaning, can improve cleaning efficiency, but its structure is complex, particularly drive disk assembly is more, can affect reliability of operation.
Utility model content
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model be provide a kind of be applied to Cleaning vehicle for guardrail scrub mechanism, it can be fitted
Answer the isolation guardrail of differing heights and width, multi-angle can be carried out to isolation guardrail and automatically clean, and drive mechanism is simple, run
Reliability is higher.
For reaching above-mentioned purpose, the technical solution of the utility model is:A kind of be applied to Cleaning vehicle for guardrail scrub mechanism,
Including underframe, the first bracing frame, first support and second support, first support and second support correspond to equipped with multiple by motor
Drive round brush, the first bracing frame be connected on underframe it is characterised in that:Also include the second bracing frame, the first oil cylinder, the second oil
Cylinder and the 3rd oil cylinder;
First bracing frame is provided with vertical guide, and first support coordinates in vertical guide, and first oil cylinder one end is hinged on
On first bracing frame, the other end be hinged in first support, the first oil cylinder can order about first support, and vertically guide rail moves up and down;
The top of first support is at least installed with two guide pin bushings that are parallel to each other, and is cased with a guide rod in each guide pin bushing endoporus,
Connected second bracing frame in one end of two guide rods, one end of the second oil cylinder is hinged in first support, affixed second of the other end
Support, the second oil cylinder can order about the second bracing frame along the axial movement of guide pin bushing;
A piece support shaft is installed with the second bracing frame, support shaft is paralleled with guide pin bushing, support shaft is cased with a rotation
Set, turning set is connected first support top, the fixed connecting lever of turning set outer surface, and one end of the 3rd oil cylinder is hinged on second
On support, the other end hinged with the free end of described connecting lever, the 3rd oil cylinder by connecting lever, turning set order about first support rotate.
Preferably described first oil cylinder includes two oppositely arranged vertical oil cylinders, the top and the bottom of the housing of two vertical oil cylinders
Respectively it is fixed together by two clamping plate, the piston rod of a vertical oil cylinder and the first bracing frame bottom are hinged, another is erected
It is hinged to the piston rod of oil cylinder with first support top.
The side of the preferably described first support roll brush equipped with three lateral arrangement from top to bottom, each roll brush is by one
The individual horizontal oil motor being contained in first support is rotated, and described second support is in side corresponding with first support from top to bottom
The corresponding roll brush equipped with three lateral arrangement, by a dress, horizontal oil motor on the secondary support bracket drives rotation to each roll brush
Turn;The opposite side of described first support is contained in first support equipped with a perpendicular round brush being vertically arranged, each perpendicular round brush by one
On vertical oil motor be rotated, described second support opposite side corresponding with first support also corresponding equipped with a vertical cloth
The perpendicular round brush put, by a dress, vertical oil motor on the secondary support bracket is rotated each perpendicular round brush.
Preferably described second bracing frame includes a L shaped plate part, and second bracing frame one end is provided with a hinged seat and the 3rd
Oil cylinder one end is hinged.
Improve further, equipped with the water outlet towards position injection between first support and second support in described first support
Shower nozzle.
Improve further, equipped with the water outlet towards position injection between first support and second support in described second support
Shower nozzle.
Improve further, described underframe is square frame, the both sides of underframe and upper end are respectively provided with multiple guide wheels, are beneficial to underframe
Match with the track of chassis.
Improve further, mechanism also includes the 4th oil cylinder, the lower hinge of described first bracing frame in underframe front end,
Four oil cylinder one end are hinged on the postmedian of underframe, the other end is hinged on the middle and upper part of the first bracing frame.So pass through the 4th oil cylinder
First support and second support can be made to tilt certain angle, also allow for round brush and can tilt certain angle being carried out, with more
Adapt to isolation guardrail of different shapes well, accomplish no dead angle cleaning.
Further improve, described underframe is provided with two limited posts near one end of the first bracing frame.To control first
Frame and the angle of inclination of second support.
This utility model, due to corresponding to equipped with multiple round brush being driven by motor in first support and second support, passes through
Second oil cylinder can order about second support and move with respect to first support, that is, indirectly may be used between first support and second support
Adjust, be suitable for the isolation guardrail of different in width;First support can be ordered about by the first oil cylinder and second support moves up and down, can fit
Answer differing heights isolation guardrail;First support can be ordered about by the 3rd oil cylinder to rotate, realize multi-angle cleaning, clear to avoid the occurrence of
Wash dead angle;The whole drive mechanism of mechanism is simple, and operational reliability is higher, and cleaning efficiency is high.
This utility model can order about first support by the 4th oil cylinder further and second support tilts certain angle and carries out
Cleaning, cleaning dead angle is less, is suitable for a greater variety of guardrails.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is this utility model axonometric chart;
Fig. 2 is enlarged drawing at the A of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is this utility model second support rotary state axonometric chart.
Specific embodiment
With specific embodiment, this utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Shown in Fig. 1 to Fig. 3, a kind of be applied to Cleaning vehicle for guardrail scrub mechanism, including underframe 1, the first bracing frame 2,
Two bracing frames 3, first support 4, second support 5, the first oil cylinder 6, the second oil cylinder 7, the 3rd oil cylinder 8 and the 4th oil cylinder 9, first
The lower hinge of support 2 has two and be arranged in parallel in underframe 1 front end, the 4th oil cylinder 9, and every 4th oil cylinder 9 one end is hinged
It is hinged on the middle and upper part of the first bracing frame 2 in the postmedian of underframe 1, the other end.
Described underframe 1 is square frame, and the both sides of underframe 1 and upper end are respectively provided with multiple guide wheels 11.Underframe 1 can pass through multiple
Guide wheel 11 coordinate on the track of chassis by chassis drive mechanism drive along chassis transverse shifting.
Correspond to equipped with multiple round brush being driven by motor in first support 4 and second support 5, specially:Described first
The side of the frame 4 roll brush 10 equipped with three lateral arrangement from top to bottom, each roll brush 10 is contained in first support 4 by one
Horizontal oil motor 101 be rotated, described second support 5 side corresponding with first support 4 from top to bottom corresponding equipped with three
The roll brush 10 of individual lateral arrangement, each roll brush 10 drives rotation by the horizontal oil motor 101 that is contained in second support 5
Turn;Equipped with a perpendicular round brush 20 being vertically arranged, each perpendicular round brush 20 is contained in first by one to the opposite side of described first support 4
Vertical oil motor 201 on support 4 is rotated, described second support 5 opposite side corresponding with first support 4 also corresponding equipped with
One perpendicular round brush 20 being vertically arranged, each perpendicular round brush 20 drives rotation by the vertical oil motor 201 that is contained in second support 5
Turn.
It is respectively provided with vertical guide 21, first support 4 coordinates in vertical guide 21 on the both sides of described first bracing frame 2,
First oil cylinder 6 one end is hinged on the first bracing frame 2, the other end is hinged in first support 4, and the first oil cylinder 6 can order about first
Vertically guide rail 21 moves up and down support 4;Described first oil cylinder 6 includes two oppositely arranged vertical oil cylinders 61, and two vertical
The top and the bottom of the housing of oil cylinder 61 are respectively fixed together by two clamping plate 62, the piston rod of a vertical oil cylinder 61 and first
Support 2 bottom is hinged, and the piston rod of another vertical oil cylinder 61 and first support 4 top are hinged;This set structure is not
One times of the lengthened stroke of oil cylinder only can be made moreover it is possible to so that first support 4 move up and down control more flexible.
The top of first support 4 is installed with two guide pin bushings 12 that are parallel to each other, and is cased with a guide rod in each guide pin bushing 12 endoporus
13, connected second bracing frame 3 in one end of two guide rods 13, one end of the second oil cylinder 7 is hinged in first support 4, the other end is solid
Connect the second bracing frame 3, the second oil cylinder 7 can order about the second bracing frame 3 along the axial movement of guide pin bushing 12.
A piece support shaft 14 is installed with the second bracing frame 3, support shaft 14 is paralleled with guide pin bushing 12, and support shaft 14 is cased with
One turning set 15, turning set 15 is connected first support 4 top, the fixed connecting lever 16 of turning set 15 outer surface, the 3rd oil cylinder 8
One end be hinged on the second bracing frame 3, the other end hinged with the free end of described connecting lever 16, the 3rd oil cylinder 8 pass through connecting lever 16,
Turning set 15 orders about first support 4 and rotates.
Described second bracing frame 3 includes a L shaped plate part, and the second bracing frame 3 one end is provided with a hinged seat 31 and the 3rd
Oil cylinder 8 one end is hinged.
Equipped with the Water outlet spray head towards position injection between first support 4 and second support 5 in described first support 4;Institute
State in second support 5 equipped with the Water outlet spray head towards position injection between first support 4 and second support 5.
Described underframe 1 is provided with two limited posts 17 near one end of the first bracing frame 2, with preferable control first support 4
Angle of inclination.
When the present embodiment uses, by underframe, 1 whole mechanism pushes side from chassis to, then passes through the second oil cylinder
7 can order about the second bracing frame 3 along the axial movement of guide pin bushing 12, due to being installed with a support shaft 14 on the second bracing frame 3, support
Axle 14 is paralleled with guide pin bushing 12, and support shaft 14 is cased with a turning set 15, and turning set 15 is connected first support 4 top, and second
Support 5 just can move with respect to first support 4, first widen first support 4 and second support 5 spacing, then pass through the first oil cylinder 6
First support 4 and second support 5 are raised simultaneously, chassis are near guardrail to be cleaned, then make first by the first oil cylinder 6
Support 4 and second support 5 declines simultaneously so that first support 4 and second support 5 are in the both sides of isolation guardrail, then control
Two oil cylinders 7 make first support 4 and second support 5 close to each other, are so contained in the roll brush of first support 4 and second support 5
10 and perpendicular round brush 20 just guardrail is clamped, start horizontal oil motor 101 and vertical oil motor 201, roll brush 10 and perpendicular round brush 20
Rotate together, each Water outlet spray head is sprayed water to guardrail simultaneously, and the movement with chassis is it becomes possible to continuously carry out to guardrail automatically
Cleaning, its cleaning efficiency is higher.
Moreover it is possible to control first support 4 to rotate by the 3rd oil cylinder 8 change the clear of roll brush 10 and perpendicular round brush 20 in cleaning
Wash angle, also can order about first support 4 by two the 4th oil cylinders 9 and second support 5 tilts certain angle and is carried out, with suitable
Answer various guardrails of different shapes, accomplish no dead angle cleaning.
The above is only one preferred embodiment of this utility model, those skilled in the art presses what claim work was equal to
Change the protection domain both falling within this case.