CN205928966U - Reorganization material hydraulic press feeding demolding combination equipment - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a reorganization material hydraulic press feeding demolding combination equipment, push away the material hydro -cylinder including press body, side pressure, the press body includes pressure head, pressure head guiding mechanism, main compressing cylinder, base, frame board, die cavity, and the mould push -pull institution who makes U section mould utensil push and pull out the die cavity is located the horizontal level setting in frame board both sides, and the side pressure hydro -cylinder sets up in the vertical one side of frame board opening, side pressure piston direction of motion is perpendicular at the horizontal direction with mould push -pull institution. The utility model discloses owing to change into along perpendicular to mould length orientation and vertically push away the material, push away the flich promptly to pushing away the material for the width direction of wood wool strip, the relatively poor wood wool strip of deflection can not piled up and do not not resulted in appearing the uneven problem of density pushing away material in -process subregion, realizes the automatic round pin that divides to wear also easily, improves production efficiency, the reduction cost of labor.

Description

Recombinant material hydraulic press feeds depanning unit equipment

Technical field

This utility model is related to a kind of recombinant material process technology apparatus field, and particularly a kind of recombinant material hydraulic press feeds out Die combination equipment.

Background technology

The compressing technology of recombinant material and equipment, are that bamboo and wood material is made lamellar, or are rolled into bamboo silk, wood bundle, apply After glue, load loading machine hopper, material is pushed by press die cavity by loading machine scraping wings, in press die cavity, place U-shaped mould, place Cover plate, pressure head presses, and will expect in press-in die, and by wearing lock mould, the mould pull-out die cavity that compacting completes enters high -temperature workshop to be determined Type, the demoulding can become bamboo and wood recombination sectional material, is widely used.In the applicant's earlier application CN102729298 patent of invention, Achieve and go out chamber place that bamboo silk completes mould to hopper simultaneously, and employ electrical control and improve its automatization's journey Degree.But after wood wool raw material is broken into strand, because its hardness deflection is low, when the material loading charging box is entered press die cavity by pushing tow, The packing phenomenon of material when i.e. wood wool bar pushes along its length, can be produced, easily make the square stock section bar density unevenness after compacting, by force Spend and off quality；Hydraulic press used by high tonnage compacting recombinant material, frame both sides are equipped with frame plate and support, due to both sides machine The stop of frame plate, wears pin and the automaticity of placement cover plate is all restricted.

Utility model content

This utility model technical issues that need to address are to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, provide a kind of recombinant material hydraulic press Charging depanning unit equipment, overcomes the material stacking causing during pusher to lead to the uneven shortcoming of pressed density.

For solving above-mentioned technical problem, technical solution adopted in the utility model is as follows.

Recombinant material hydraulic press feeds depanning unit equipment, including press body, side pressure pusher oil cylinder, described press body bag Include pressure head, pressure head guiding mechanism, main compressing cylinder, base, frame plate, die cavity, so that the mould that U-shaped mould pushed and pulled out die cavity is pushed away Drawing mechanism is located at the transverse horizontal setting of frame plate both sides, side pressure oil cylinder（7）It is arranged on frame plate longitudinal opening side, described side pressure Cylinder piston motion direction is vertical in the horizontal direction with mould pushing-and-pulling mechanism.This kind of structure is arranged it is therefore intended that deflection is less Wood wool bar is changed to along wood wool bar width pusher laterally along U die length direction pusher, solves Scrimber silk material matter in quilt Irregular phenomenon is piled up during being pushed into die cavity.

Preferably, described side pressure oil cylinder couple positioned opposite wears pin assembly, and described pin assembly of wearing includes wearing pin oil cylinder, wears pin and push away Bar, wears pin oil cylinder piston and is fixedly connected and wear pin push rod.

Preferably, including distribution device, described distribution device includes distributing crawler belt, crawler belt drivewheel, crawler belt driven pulley, shoe The raised block of band, described crawler belt projection block is all laid on distribution crawler belt, leaves the separate slot placing pin between raised block, Adjacent separate slot spacing is equal to the adjacent two pin-and-hole spacing of U-shaped mould, and separate slot is suitable for pin phase, i.e. separate slot length same pin respectively Column length, diameter phase be suitable for, separate slot with wear pin push rod coaxial line；Pin storehouse, pin storehouse orlop are set above described crawler belt driven pulley To the setting of pin outlet-inclined impeller vane, pin outlet length direction is consistent with separate slot length direction, and pin outlet length and width are fitted with pin phase With extending to pin outlet bottom, pin outlet bottom next-door neighbour's crawler belt projection block vertically downward.Interval in distribution pin Interior, due to not having the stop of frame plate, pin spacing is essentially equal, facilitates implementation automatic distribution and subsequently wears the automatic of pin action Execution.

Preferably, below the orlop of described pin storehouse, setting prevents the anti-bridging mechanism that pin is piled up, described anti-bridging mechanism For cam mechanism, including cam, cam straight push, described cam straight push upper end passes through pin storehouse orlop and against pin Exit, crawler belt driven pulley passes through cam drive chain and connects with cam mechanism camshaft.

Preferably, the described top setting cover plate distributor wearing pin assembly, the setting of described pressure head binder end is used for adsorbing The Magnet of cover plate.Described cover plate distributor includes cover tape, conveyor drive arrangement, cover plate stop, and described cover plate stops Shelves are arranged on cover plate connecting gear near pressure head end, cover plate connecting gear can under the effect of connecting gear lateral driver device left and right Motion.

Preferably, by cover plate distributor, setting is used for loading the cover plate storehouse of cover plate, arranges crane above described cover plate storehouse, Crane runs to above cover plate connecting gear along crane runway.

Preferably, the setting of crane cover plate handling end is used for adsorbing the Magnet of cover plate.

Due to employing above technical scheme, technological progress acquired by this utility model is as follows.

Because prior art is along the horizontal pusher in U-shaped die length direction, that is, pusher direction is wood wool bar length direction, is changed to Along perpendicular to die length direction longitudinal direction pusher, that is, pusher direction is the width pusher of wood wool bar, the poor wood wool of deflection Bar will not be piled up and lead to density unevenness problem in subregion during pusher, be relatively easy to realize automatization divide and wear Pin, improve production efficiency, reduces cost of labor.

Brief description

Fig. 1, this utility model front view；

Fig. 2, this utility model right view；

Fig. 3, this utility model top view；

Fig. 4, this utility model wear pin assembly structural representation；

Fig. 5, this utility model distribution apparatus structure schematic diagram；

Fig. 6, for B coil structures enlarged diagram in Fig. 5；

Fig. 7, U-shaped mould structure schematic diagram；

The U-shaped mould of Fig. 8, this utility model passes in and out, wears pin, pusher direction schematic diagram；

The U-shaped mould of Fig. 9, prior art passes in and out, wears pin, pusher direction schematic diagram；

Figure 10, be Fig. 2 cover plate distributor 12 structure enlarged diagram；

Wherein：1st, U-shaped mould 111, pin-and-hole 2, press body 201, pressure head 202, press guiding mechanism 203, main pressure Oil cylinder 204, base 205, frame plate 206, die cavity 3, die cavity cleaning mechanism 4, mould pull-out fixture 5, mould pushing-and-pulling machine Structure 51, mould propulsive mechanism 52, mould exhaustion mechanism 6, charging utensil 7, side pressure pusher oil cylinder 8, Magnet 9, distribution dress Put 93, crawler belt drivewheel 94, crawler belt driven pulley 95, distribution crawler belt 951, crawler belt projection block 952, separate slot 97, pin Storehouse 971, pin export 98, anti-bridging mechanism 982, cam 981, cam straight push 983, cam drive chain 10, wear Pin assembly 101, wear pin oil cylinder 102, wear pin push rod 103, pin 11, cover plate storehouse 12, cover plate distributor 121, cover plate 122nd, cover plate connecting gear 123, connecting gear lateral driver device 124, cover plate stop 13, crane 14, crane runway.

Specific embodiment

Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, this utility model is further elaborated.

A kind of this utility model recombinant material hydraulic press charging depanning unit equipment, as press auxiliary equipment, changes existing pushing away Mould and pusher, wear pin direction, specific as follows：

Press body 2 includes pressure head 201, pressure head guiding mechanism 202, main compressing cylinder 203, base 204, frame plate 205, mould Chamber 206, main compressing cylinder 203 down force application movement under pressure head guiding mechanism 202 guiding.Due to press tonnage demand, frame plate 205 are placed in press body 2 both sides, are fixedly connected with base 204, are provided in ∏ shape supporting press body, see Fig. 1,3,8,9 Shown.

Prior art is that side pressure oil cylinder 7 is arranged at the longitudinal opening of ∏ type frame plate 205 with mould pushing-and-pulling mechanism 5, After the empty mould of U-shaped mould 1 is sent to die cavity 206 by mould propulsive mechanism 51, in such as Fig. 9, C ' direction is i.e. along press longitudinal direction mould Tool propulsion, side pressure oil cylinder 7 is equidirectional, and wood wool bar is pushed in U-shaped mould along its length, and in Fig. 9, D is to pusher.Then, Main compressing cylinder 203 down presses compressed material, wears pin direction then perpendicular to mould turnover and side pressure oil cylinder force direction, that is, in ∏ Type frame plate 205 horizontal direction is to wear pin in frame plate 205 gap, and E ' as shown in Figure 9 wears pin direction, the applicant's earlier application The disclosed the contents of the section of CN102729298A.

As shown in Figure 1, 2, 3,5 points of mould propulsive mechanisms 51 of mould pushing-and-pulling mechanism, mould exhaustion mechanism 52, both of which is arranged In press body 2 left and right sides, that is, transversely arranged with frame plate 205 length direction both sides, in mould pushing-and-pulling mechanism 5 U Pattern tool 1 laterally can pass in and out die cavity in two frame plate 205 gap, as in Fig. 3,8, C advances to mould.Side pressure oil cylinder 7 is then arranged Front on die cavity 206, the piston movement direction of side pressure oil cylinder 7 is vertical in the horizontal direction with mould pushing-and-pulling mechanism 5 force direction, I.e. side pressure oil cylinder 7 is just longitudinally disposed to being arranged at side at the opening of ∏ type frame plate 205, and in such as Fig. 8, D is to pusher.

As shown in Figure 3,4, wear pin assembly 10 in side pressure oil cylinder 7 other side setting relatively, described pin assembly 10 of wearing includes Wear pin oil cylinder 101, wear pin push rod 102, wear pin oil cylinder 101 driving and wear pin push rod 102 promotion its front pin 103 of arrangement.Fig. 8 shows Go out E in opposite direction to side pressure oil cylinder 7 pusher with D to wearing pin.

As shown in Fig. 3,5,6,7, distribution device 9 includes distributing crawler belt 95, crawler belt drivewheel 93, crawler belt driven pulley automatically 94th, crawler belt projection block 951, described crawler belt projection block 951 is all laid on distribution crawler belt 95, stays between raised block 951 There is the separate slot 952 placing pin 103, adjacent separate slot 952 spacing is equal to adjacent two pin-and-hole 111 spacing of U-shaped mould 1, i.e. A ' in Fig. 6 Apart from equal to adjacent pin-and-hole 111 distance of AA in Fig. 7 two, it is straight that separate slot 952 depth, depth are slightly larger than pin 103 to the adjacent separate slot of A ' 952 Footpath or suitable therewith, separate slot 952 is easy to promote pin, the top setting of described crawler belt driven pulley 94 with wearing pin push rod 102 coaxial line Pin storehouse 97, pin storehouse 97 orlop is obliquely installed to pin outlet 971, and pin exports 971 length directions and separate slot 952 length side To consistent, pin exports 971 width and is slightly larger than pin 103 diameter or suitable therewith, and pin outlet 971 bottoms next-door neighbour's crawler belts are raised Block 951.The concrete production process of this device is：Pin 103 is previously positioned in pin storehouse 97, and placement direction is with separate slot 952 Heart axis direction, because orlop is obliquely installed, pin 103 rolls down at pin outlet 971, using self gravitation, pin 103 meeting Continue to roll down to its bottom along the pin outlet 971 vertically set up, distribution crawler belt 95 is past under crawler belt principal and subordinate wheel 93,94 drive When operating again, pin 103 will naturally drop in the separate slot 952 set up on crawler belt one by one it is achieved that uniformly automatically distributing Effect.

As shown in figure 5, setting prevents the anti-bridging mechanism 98 that pin is piled up below the orlop of described pin storehouse 97, may be configured as Cam or slider-crank mechanism etc., the present embodiment is cam mechanism, including cam 982, cam straight push 981, described cam Straight push 981 upper end passes through pin storehouse 97 orlop and at pin outlet 971, and crawler belt driven pulley 94 passes through cam drive chain 983 connect with cam mechanism camshaft.The present embodiment utilizes the driving force of the offer of crawler belt driven pulley 94 simultaneously, is passed by cam Dynamic chain 983 drives cam axle, so that cam straight push 981 up and down reciprocatingly moves along a straight line, by the pin in pin storehouse 97 Post clashes into, and prevents its extruding from cannot smoothly roll down at pin outlet 971.

As shown in Fig. 2,3,10, the described top setting cover plate distributor 12 wearing pin assembly 10, cover plate distributor 12 Other setting is used for loading the cover plate storehouse 11 of cover plate, described cover plate storehouse 11 top setting crane 13, and crane 13 cover plate handling end is arranged It is used for adsorbing the Magnet of cover plate, crane 13 runs to above cover plate connecting gear 122 along crane runway 14.Described pressure head 201 is pressed The setting of material end is used for adsorbing the Magnet 8 of cover plate, and described cover plate distributor 12, including cover plate connecting gear 122, connecting gear horizontal stroke To driving means 123, cover plate stop 124, described cover plate stop 124 is arranged on cover plate connecting gear 122 near pressure head 201 end, Cover plate connecting gear 122 can side-to-side movement under connecting gear lateral driver device 123 effect.Crane 12 is by cover plate storehouse 11 After being transported on cover plate connecting gear 122 of cover plate suction, cover plate connecting gear 122 work operating is by cover plate 121 thereon toward pressure Transport at 201, until cover plate stop 124 blocked motionless, when needing to place cover plate, connecting gear lateral driver device Cover plate connecting gear 122 move at pressure head 201 by 123 work, and when cover plate moves to pressure head 201 underface, cover plate will be by The Magnet 8 of pressure head 201 bottom setting siphons away, and after the overall return of cover plate connecting gear 122, follow-up pressure head 201 will cover plate one Down press together.

This utility model unit equipment entirety production process is as follows：The empty mould of opening upwards is by mould propulsive mechanism 51 edge Frame plate 205 length horizontal direction, is pushed into after die cavity 206 along two frame plate 205 gap, is moved with mould propulsive mechanism 51 Material is longitudinally pushed in die cavity 206 by the side pressure oil cylinder 7 that direction is vertically set up along material width, simultaneously by material along water Square to precompressed, after pressure head 201 absorption cover plate, main compressing cylinder 203 presses downwards, and pressure head 201 guides in pressure head guiding mechanism 202 Under effect, the material in U-shaped mould 1 that compression has been placed in die cavity 206 vertically downward, compacting finishes wears pin, U-shaped mould 1 from Die cavity 206 is pulled out by mould exhaustion mechanism 52, carries out subsequent technique process.

The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model, be not limited to this utility model, all in this practicality Any modification, equivalent and improvement made within new principle and spirit etc., is all included in guarantor of the present utility model Within the scope of shield.

Claims (7)

1. recombinant material hydraulic press charging depanning unit equipment it is characterised in that：Including press body（2）, side pressure pusher oil cylinder （7）, described press body（2）Including pressure head（201）, pressure head guiding mechanism（202）, main compressing cylinder（203）, base（204）, machine Frame plate（205）, die cavity（206）It is characterised in that：Make U-shaped mould（1）Push and pull out die cavity（206）Mould pushing-and-pulling mechanism （5）Positioned at frame plate（205）Both sides transverse horizontal setting, side pressure oil cylinder（7）It is arranged on frame plate（205）Longitudinal opening side, Described side pressure oil cylinder（7）Piston movement direction and mould pushing-and-pulling mechanism（5）Vertical in the horizontal direction.

2. recombinant material hydraulic press according to claim 1 charging depanning unit equipment it is characterised in that：Described side pressure oil cylinder （7）Couple positioned opposite wears pin assembly（10）, described wear pin assembly（10）Including wearing pin oil cylinder（101）, wear pin push rod（102）, wear Pin oil cylinder（101）Piston is fixedly connected wears pin push rod（102）.

3. recombinant material hydraulic press according to claim 2 charging depanning unit equipment it is characterised in that：Including distribution device （9）, described distribution device（9）Including distribution crawler belt（95）, crawler belt drivewheel（93）, crawler belt driven pulley（94）, the raised gear of crawler belt Block（951）, described crawler belt projection block（951）All it is laid in distribution crawler belt（95）On, raised block（951）Between leave placement Pin（103）Separate slot（952）, adjacent separate slot（952）Spacing is equal to U-shaped mould（1）Adjacent two pin-and-holes（111）Spacing, separate slot （952）Same pin（103）Mutually it is suitable for, separate slot（952）With wear pin push rod（102）Coaxial line；

Described crawler belt driven pulley（94）Top setting pin storehouse（97）, pin storehouse（97）Orlop exports to pin（971）Inclination sets Put, pin exports（971）Length direction and separate slot（952）Length direction is consistent, and pin exports（971）The same pin of length and width（103） Mutually it is suitable for, pin exports（971）Bottom next-door neighbour's crawler belt projection block（951）.

4. recombinant material hydraulic press according to claim 3 charging depanning unit equipment it is characterised in that：Described pin storehouse （97）Below orlop, setting prevents the anti-bridging mechanism that pin is piled up（98）, described anti-bridging mechanism（98）For cam mechanism, wrap Include cam（982）, cam straight push（981）, described cam straight push（981）Upper end passes through pin storehouse（97）Orlop and tight By pin outlet（971）Place, crawler belt driven pulley（94）By cam drive chain（983）Connect with cam mechanism camshaft.

5. recombinant material hydraulic press according to claim 2 charging depanning unit equipment it is characterised in that：Described wear pin assembly （10）Top setting cover plate distributor（12）, described pressure head（201）The setting of binder end is used for adsorbing the Magnet of cover plate（8）；

Described cover plate distributor（12）Including cover plate connecting gear（122）, the laterally driven driving means of connecting gear（123）、 Cover plate stop（124）, described cover plate stop（124）It is arranged on cover plate connecting gear（122）Near pressure head（201）End, cover plate passes Send mechanism（122）Can be in connecting gear lateral driver device（123）The lower side-to-side movement of effect.

6. recombinant material hydraulic press according to claim 5 charging depanning unit equipment it is characterised in that：Cover plate distributor （12）Other setting is used for loading the cover plate storehouse of cover plate（11）, described cover plate storehouse（11）Top setting crane（13）, crane（13）Edge Crane runway（14）Run to cover plate connecting gear（122）Top.

7. recombinant material hydraulic press according to claim 6 charging depanning unit equipment it is characterised in that：Crane（13）Cover plate The setting of handling end is used for adsorbing the Magnet of cover plate.