CN205924108U - Mammary gland branch of academic or vocational study is with scraping haustorium - Google Patents
Mammary gland branch of academic or vocational study is with scraping haustorium Download PDFInfo
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- CN205924108U CN205924108U CN201620498134.5U CN201620498134U CN205924108U CN 205924108 U CN205924108 U CN 205924108U CN 201620498134 U CN201620498134 U CN 201620498134U CN 205924108 U CN205924108 U CN 205924108U
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- spatula
- jack
- haustorium
- scraping
- tube wall
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a mammary gland branch of academic or vocational study is with scraping haustorium, it includes that one end connects the handle of aspirator, at least two spatulas of connection on the handle, the handle includes the pipe wall and is centered on the hollow pipeline who forms by the pipe wall, the pipe wall has along the setting of pipe wall length direction and quantity and the corresponding jack of spatula quantity, the spatula is including spoon portion and stalk portion, the spatula can follow that jack length direction removes and spoon portion can follow the jack and sets up with stretching out in the jack of correspondence, being connected the other end that one end is opposite with spoon portion and stretching out the jack of stalk portion. This mammary gland branch of academic or vocational study is with scraping haustorium has overcome the mastitis abscess and has formed the misery that the patient needs big incision to open the apocenosis, can maintain the breast outward appearance, do benefit to the wild field of vision of operation clear, do benefit to the patient and resume.
Description
Technical field
This utility model is related to a kind of Galactophore Dept. with scraping haustorium.
Background technology
To mastitis abscess formed patient need surgical sectioning drain, it usually needs take 30mm～40mm about cut
Mouth, strikes off the slough in patient's mammary gland with scraper, and using other equipment (such as drainage device, drainage tube etc.) afterwards again instead will
The tissue removal of necrosis is external.The shortcoming of this operation is：Postoperative wound is larger, and impact patient's chest is attractive in appearance；Separate operations are not
Get a clear view beneficial to operating field and the operating time is longer, be unfavorable for that patient recovers.
Patient can be soon in addition to quick-recovery except wishing surgical wound, and patient there has also been higher requirement to quality of life,
Wish to consider while treating disease attractive in appearance, be therefore badly in need of developing and a can make up that traditional operation is not enough, ensure as far as possible
Breast operating theater instruments attractive in appearance.
Utility model content
For solving above-mentioned technical problem, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of Galactophore Dept. with scraping haustorium.
The utility model proposes a kind of Galactophore Dept. with scraping haustorium：It includes one end and connects the handle of suction pump, is connected to
At least two spatulas on handle, handle include tube wall and by tube wall around hollow pipe, tube wall has long along tube wall
The setting of degree direction and the quantity jack corresponding with spatula quantity, spatula includes spoonful portion and shank, and spatula can be along jack length side
Can be arranged on stretching out in corresponding jack from jack to mobile and spoon portion, the other end contrary with spoon portion connection one end of shank
Stretch out jack.
Further, at least two spatulas include sharp property spatula and passivity spatula, and the outward flange in the spoon portion of sharp property spatula is thin
Outward flange in the spoon portion of passivity spatula.
Further, spatula is identical with the material that handle is adopted.
Further, the thickness of tube wall is 3mm ± 1mm.This thickness can ensure that spatula can be arranged at the inside of tube wall,
The rigidity of tube wall will not be impacted again.
Further, the cross section of hollow pipe is circle.Further, a diameter of 10mm～12mm of this circle.
Further, jack has two, and two jacks to angle formed by the vertical line of the axial line of hollow pipe are
180°.Such structure, convenient when manufacturing processing, and the rigidity of tube wall can be ensured to greatest extent.If two
Individual jack hypotelorism, then can affect the rigidity of tube wall, shortens the service life scraping haustorium.
Further, there are the stopping means limiting relative position therebetween between the shank of each spatula and tube wall.
Will be fixing between shank and tube wall when this stopping means is used for stretching out jack and retraction jack when spoon portion respectively, thus when spatula exists
Will not move during use or rock, when spatula when not in use will not be from jack landing.
Further, stopping means include arrange tube wall on fixture block, at least two bayonet sockets being opened on shank, card
The separatably phase clamping of block and bayonet socket.
Further, the following side of fixture block have from the bottom to top and from tube wall towards the axial line of jack tilt oblique
Face, the following side of bayonet socket has the inclined-plane matching with above-mentioned inclined-plane.
By such scheme, this utility model Galactophore Dept. with scraping haustorium, taken into account with passivity by sharp property, it is possible to use sharp property spatula
Strike off the tissue that cyst wall etc. is difficult to strike off, strike off the sloughs such as puss using passivity spatula and avoid damage to thicker blood vessel,
Used spatula is switched by the other end (jack is stretched out at this end) of push-and-pull spatula shank, during use, by promoting shank
The other end so that corresponding spoon portion is stretched out from jack, when not using, so that corresponding spoon portion is retracted by pulling the other end of shank
Jack.The material striking off enters hollow pipe under the swabbing action of suction pump, thus it is external, due to striking off necrosis to discharge patient
Organize and pump out and carry out in vitro simultaneously, be conducive to operating field to get a clear view in order to operation technique, shorten operating time.Due to
The cross section of hollow pipe is diametrically the circle of 10mm～12mm, and skin of breast otch can use the otch of below 15mm, relatively passes
System operation need 30mm～40mm about otch be obviously reduced, be conducive to mammary contour, keep postoperative attractive in appearance.
This Galactophore Dept. overcomes, with scraping haustorium, the misery that mastitis abscess forms the big otch incision evacuation of pus of patient's needs, can tie up
Hold breast outward appearance, get a clear view beneficial to operating field, recover beneficial to patient.
Described above is only the general introduction of technical solutions of the utility model, in order to better understand skill of the present utility model
Art means, and being practiced according to the content of description, below with preferred embodiment of the present utility model and coordinate accompanying drawing detailed
Describe in detail bright as after.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is the Galactophore Dept. perspective view scraping haustorium, wherein sharp property spatula in this utility model embodiment one
Stretch out jack, passivity spatula is located in jack；
Fig. 2 is the Galactophore Dept. overlooking the structure diagram scraping haustorium in this utility model embodiment one；
Fig. 3 is the A-A cross-sectional view in accompanying drawing 2, and wherein sharp property spatula stretches out jack, and passivity spatula is located at jack
Interior；
Accompanying drawing 4 is the B partial structural diagram in accompanying drawing 3；
Fig. 5 is the Galactophore Dept. part section structural representation scraping haustorium, its local institute in this utility model embodiment two
Show that position is identical with the partially shown position in accompanying drawing 4；
Fig. 6 is the Galactophore Dept. overlooking the structure diagram scraping haustorium in this utility model embodiment three；
Fig. 7 is the C-C cross-sectional view in accompanying drawing 6.
In figure is numbered：
1- handle；2- spatula；21- spoon portion；22- shank；3- tube wall；4- hollow pipe；5- jack；51- first hole；52-
Second hole；6- fixture block；61- inclined-plane；7- bayonet socket；71- mono- inclined-plane；.
Specific embodiment
With reference to the accompanying drawings and examples, specific embodiment of the present utility model is described in further detail.Below
Embodiment is used for this utility model is described, but is not limited to scope of the present utility model.
Embodiment one
1 to accompanying drawing 4, present embodiments provides a kind of Galactophore Dept. with scraping haustorium referring to the drawings, and it includes one end and connects attraction
The handle 1 of device, at least two spatulas 2 being connected on handle 1, handle 1 include tube wall 3 and by tube wall 3 around hollow
Pipeline 4, tube wall 3 has along the setting of tube wall 3 length direction and the quantity jack 5 corresponding with spatula 2 quantity, and spatula 2 includes spoon
Portion 21 and shank 22, spatula 2 can move along jack 5 length direction and spoon portion 21 can be arranged on corresponding inserting from jack 5 with stretching out
In hole 5, the other end contrary with spoon portion 21 connection one end of shank 22 stretches out jack 5.Specifically, the shank 22 of spatula 2 is from handss
One end being connected with suction pump of handle 1 is stretched out, and spoon portion 21 can stretch out from the other end of handle 1.
This Galactophore Dept., with scraping haustorium, is made to switch by the other end (jack 5 is stretched out at this end) of push-and-pull spatula 2 shank 22
Spatula 2, during use, makes corresponding spoon portion 21 stretch out from jack 5 by promoting the other end of shank 22, when not using, leads to
Cross and pull the other end of shank 22 to make corresponding spoon portion 21 retraction jack 5.The material striking off enters under the swabbing action of suction pump
Enter hollow pipe 4, thus it is external to discharge patient.Carry out in vitro with pumping out due to striking off slough simultaneously, be conducive to performing the operation
Open country gets a clear view in order to operation technique, shortens operating time.
In a kind of highly preferred embodiment, the material that spatula 2 is adopted with handle 1 is identical.Preferably, this material
Using metal material.
At least two above-mentioned spatulas 2 include sharp property spatula and passivity spatula.Spatula 2 in the present embodiment has two,
(in accompanying drawing 2, left side is sharp property spatula, and right side is passivity spatula, for sharp property spatula to be respectively sharp property spatula and passivity spatula
With passivity spatula, differentiation is not made in accompanying drawing on label), the outward flange in the spoon portion 21 of sharp property spatula is thinner than the spoon of passivity spatula
The outward flange in portion 21, more preferably, the outward flange in the spoon portion 21 of sharp property spatula has blade, and the outside in the spoon portion 21 of passivity spatula is
Smooth arcwall face.Sharp property spatula is used for striking off the tissue that cyst wall etc. is difficult to strike off, and passivity spatula is used for striking off the necrosis such as puss
Organize and avoid damage to thicker blood vessel.
During use, such as need to strike off the sloughs such as puss and avoid damage to thicker blood vessel, may be selected to press passivity spatula
Shank 22, make the spoon portion 21 of passivity spatula stretch out jack 5；As need strike off the tissue that cyst wall etc. is difficult to strike off, passivity can be pulled up
The shank 22 of spatula simultaneously presses the shank 22 of sharp property spatula, makes the spoon portion 21 retraction jack 5 of passivity spatula, and the spoon of sharp property spatula
Jack 5 is stretched out in portion 21, strikes off after slough in the presence of suction pump, slough is pumped into hollow pipe 4 and removes
In vitro.
Concrete shape for the spoon portion 21 of spatula 2 and the depth in spoon portion 21, can be arranged according to practical situation, this reality
Apply and in example, do not make concrete norm.
In a kind of highly preferred embodiment, the thickness of tube wall 3 is 3mm ± 1mm it is therefore preferable to 3mm.This thickness can
The inside of tube wall 3 can be arranged at guarantee spatula 2, the rigidity of tube wall 3 will not be impacted again.
In a kind of highly preferred embodiment, the cross section of hollow pipe 4 is circle.More preferably, this circle is straight
Footpath is 10mm～12mm.Because the cross section of hollow pipe 4 is diametrically the circle of 10mm～12mm, skin of breast otch can use
The otch of below 15mm, compared with traditional operation need 30mm～40mm about otch be obviously reduced, be conducive to mammary contour, keep art
Attractive in appearance afterwards.
In the present embodiment, the corresponding jack 5 of spatula 2 is also two.In a kind of highly preferred embodiment, insert for two
The angle formed by vertical line of the axial line to hollow pipe 4 for the hole 5 is 180 °, and that is, two jacks 5 are with regard to the diameter pair of hollow pipe 4
Claim setting.Such structure, convenient when manufacturing processing, and the rigidity of tube wall 3 can be ensured to greatest extent.If
Two jack 5 hypotelorisms, then can affect the rigidity of tube wall 3, shortens the service life scraping haustorium.
In a kind of highly preferred embodiment, between the shank 22 of spatula 2 and jack 5, there is moving guiding mechanism
(being not drawn in accompanying drawing), so that it is guaranteed that spatula 2 can stably move in jack 5, will not produce and rock.
In a kind of highly preferred embodiment, between the shank 22 of each spatula 2 and tube wall 3, it is respectively provided with both restrictions
Between relative position stopping means.By shank when this stopping means is used for stretching out jack 5 and retraction jack 5 when spoon portion 21 respectively
Fixing between 22 and tube wall 3, thus when spatula 2 will not move when using or rocks, when spatula 2 when not in use will not be from slotting
Hole 5 landing.
Stopping means in the present embodiment include being arranged on tube wall 3 end (one end being connected with suction pump) fixture block 6,
It is arranged at least two bayonet sockets 7 on shank 22, fixture block 6 and bayonet socket 7 separatably phase clamping.Bayonet socket 7 in the present embodiment is
Two, two bayonet sockets 7 are arranged along the vertical direction.When jack 5 is stretched out in spoon portion 21, the bayonet socket 7 phase clamping of fixture block 6 and top, when
During spoon portion 21 retraction jack 5, the bayonet socket 7 phase clamping of fixture block 6 and lower section.
In a kind of highly preferred embodiment, it is connected by flexible pipe between one end of handle 1 and suction pump, thus
Make to scrape haustorium can freely activity, will not affect to scrape the use of haustorium with suction pump because being connected.
This Galactophore Dept. overcomes, with scraping haustorium, the misery that mastitis abscess forms the big otch incision evacuation of pus of patient's needs, can tie up
Hold breast outward appearance, get a clear view beneficial to operating field, recover beneficial to patient.
Embodiment two
Galactophore Dept. in the present embodiment is essentially identical with embodiment one with scraping haustorium, differs only in：Stopping means
Structure is different.As shown in Figure 5, the following side of fixture block 6 has from the bottom to top and tilts from tube wall 3 towards the axial line of jack 5
Inclined-plane 61, the following side of bayonet socket 7 has the inclined-plane 71 matching with above-mentioned inclined-plane 61.
The structure of the stopping means in the present embodiment, compares the structure in embodiment one, by the cooperation on two inclined-planes, grasps
Make personnel when releasing spatula 2, be more prone to, laborsaving.
Embodiment three
Galactophore Dept. in the present embodiment is essentially identical with embodiment one with scraping haustorium, differs only in：The shape of jack 5
Different.A kind of jack of embodiment 5 as shown in Figure 2, is the long clear opening of uniform diameter, and the jack 5 in the present embodiment, such as
Shown in accompanying drawing 6 and accompanying drawing 7, including being connected and the first hole 51 of being coaxially disposed and the second hole 52, the cross section in the first hole 51 with
The cross section of spatula 2 shank 22, shapes and sizes all same, the shape and size in the second hole 52 according to the spoon portion 21 of spatula 2
Setting, the shank 22 of spatula 2 is arranged in the first hole 51, and the spoon portion 21 of spatula 2 is arranged in the second hole 52 extendedly.Due to
It is wider that shank 22 is intersected in the spoon portion 21 of spatula 2, in order to avoid spatula 2 rocks in jack 5, therefore jack 5 is set to shape
And/or different the first hole 51 of size and the second hole 52.
The structure of jack 5 in the present embodiment, compares the structure in embodiment one, the connection between spatula 2 and jack 5 is more
Reliably it is ensured that spatula 2 can stable in jack 5 move, such that it is able to omit the moving guiding mechanism in embodiment one, and
And when spatula 2 is when using, spatula 2 also will not produce the carrying out rocking and affecting operation.And, the second hole in the present embodiment
52 and first form step between hole 51, and when the spatula not used is retracted jack 5 by operator, spoon portion 21 can be against step
On, thus preventing operator in drawing spatula 2, firmly excessive and spatula 2 is completely pulled out jack 5.
The above is only preferred implementation of the present utility model, be not limited to this utility model it is noted that
For those skilled in the art, on the premise of without departing from this utility model know-why, can also do
Go out some improvement and modification, these improve and modification also should be regarded as protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of Galactophore Dept. with scraping haustorium it is characterised in that：It includes one end and connects the handle of suction pump, is connected to described handle
On at least two spatulas, described handle include tube wall and by tube wall around hollow pipe, described tube wall has
Arrange and the quantity jack corresponding with described spatula quantity along tube wall length direction, described spatula includes spoonful portion and shank,
Described spatula can move along jack length direction and spoon portion can be arranged in corresponding jack from jack with stretching out, described shank
The other end contrary with spoon portion connection one end stretches out described jack.
2. Galactophore Dept. according to claim 1 with scraping haustorium it is characterised in that：At least two described spatulas include sharp property
Spatula and passivity spatula, the outward flange in the spoon portion of described sharp property spatula is thinner than the outward flange in the spoon portion of described passivity spatula.
3. Galactophore Dept. according to claim 1 with scraping haustorium it is characterised in that：The material that described spatula and handle are adopted
Matter is identical.
4. Galactophore Dept. according to claim 1 with scraping haustorium it is characterised in that：The thickness of described tube wall be 3mm ±
1mm.
5. Galactophore Dept. according to claim 1 with scraping haustorium it is characterised in that：The cross section of described hollow pipe is circle
Shape.
6. Galactophore Dept. according to claim 5 with scraping haustorium it is characterised in that：A diameter of 10mm of described circle～
12mm.
7. Galactophore Dept. according to claim 1 with scraping haustorium it is characterised in that：Described jack has two, and two are inserted
Hole to angle formed by the vertical line of the axial line of hollow pipe be 180 °.
8. Galactophore Dept. according to claim 1 with scraping haustorium it is characterised in that：The shank of each described spatula and tube wall it
Between there are the stopping means limiting relative position therebetween.
9. Galactophore Dept. according to claim 8 with scraping haustorium it is characterised in that：It is described that described stopping means include setting
Fixture block on tube wall, at least two bayonet sockets being opened on described shank, described fixture block and bayonet socket separatably phase clamping.
10. Galactophore Dept. according to claim 9 with scraping haustorium it is characterised in that：The following side of described fixture block have by
Under inclined-plane that is supreme and tilting towards the axial line of jack from tube wall, the following side of described bayonet socket is had and is matched with above-mentioned inclined-plane
The inclined-plane closing.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620498134.5U CN205924108U (en) | 2016-05-27 | 2016-05-27 | Mammary gland branch of academic or vocational study is with scraping haustorium |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620498134.5U CN205924108U (en) | 2016-05-27 | 2016-05-27 | Mammary gland branch of academic or vocational study is with scraping haustorium |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN205924108U true CN205924108U (en) | 2017-02-08 |
Family
ID=57934731
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620498134.5U Active CN205924108U (en) | 2016-05-27 | 2016-05-27 | Mammary gland branch of academic or vocational study is with scraping haustorium |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN205924108U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108671285A (en) * | 2018-06-07 | 2018-10-19 | 丁艳 | Haustorium is scraped in a kind of nursing of Galactophore Dept. |
| CN112568970A (en) * | 2020-11-16 | 2021-03-30 | 中国人民解放军陆军军医大学第一附属医院 | Curettage and suction device for mammary gland department |
-
2016
- 2016-05-27 CN CN201620498134.5U patent/CN205924108U/en active Active
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108671285A (en) * | 2018-06-07 | 2018-10-19 | 丁艳 | Haustorium is scraped in a kind of nursing of Galactophore Dept. |
| CN112568970A (en) * | 2020-11-16 | 2021-03-30 | 中国人民解放军陆军军医大学第一附属医院 | Curettage and suction device for mammary gland department |
| CN112568970B (en) * | 2020-11-16 | 2021-10-22 | 中国人民解放军陆军军医大学第一附属医院 | Curettage and suction device for mammary gland department |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |