Spinal column soleplate process bistrique and spinal column soleplate blood processor
Technical field
This utility model relates to a kind of medical operation device, particularly relates to a kind of spinal column soleplate process bistrique and spinal column soleplate blood processor.
Background technology
Vertebral body, in growth and development process, forms hone lamella after the ossified stopping of epiphyseal plate of vertebral body top and bottom, in slight depression, is terminal plate of vertebral body.When carrying out interbody bone graft operation, need to process terminal plate of vertebral body.Traditional method uses osteotome or curet to process terminal plate of vertebral body, and surgical staff will ensure that the terminal plate of vertebral body surface after processing forms texture, makes bone grafting face have enough biomechanical strengths, and increases bone grafting face contact area.The hidden danger that this process exists is: surgical staff every scraping dynamics once when using curet is not easily grasped, range of operation and to strike off the degree of depth wayward, easy mistake is shallow or excessively dark, and surgical staff operation easier is large, bone grafting effect is undesirable, easily causes operative failure.
Along with the process of soleplate, increasing tissue can be accumulated, cause visual area to be filled, the process of operation cannot be checked; In order to make the clear visual field of operative site, usually need to adopt suction pump to clear up hemorrhage in addition, exsector and suction pump alternating action, operate very inconvenient, affect procedure efficiency.
Utility model content
The technical problem that this utility model mainly solves is to provide a kind of spinal column soleplate process bistrique and spinal column soleplate blood processor, directly knife bar can be connected with suction pump as attraction channel and to carry out attraction operation, do not need to adopt suction apparatus attracts blood and slime in addition, do not need to suspend operation the tissue cut down is taken out, the tissue under cutting and blood and slime can be siphoned away in operation process simultaneously, make surgical field of view clear, accelerate procedure.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the technical scheme that this utility model adopts is: provide a kind of spinal column soleplate process bistrique, described bistrique is provided with some blades, the inside of described bistrique has a container cavity, the side face of described bistrique is provided with at least one opening, and each opening is all communicated with described container cavity.
Further, each opening is all located at the below of described some blades.
Further, one end of described bistrique is smooth cambered surface, and described some blades are all connected with described cambered surface.
Further, each blade is helically linear.
Further, each blade linearly shape.
Further, described bistrique is rugby shape.
Further, each blade is longitudinally arranged at the surface of described bistrique successively.
A kind of spinal column soleplate blood processor comprising above-mentioned bistrique, comprise the knife bar be connected with spinal column soleplate process bistrique one end, described bistrique is provided with some blades, the inside of described bistrique has a container cavity, the side face of described bistrique is provided with at least one opening, and each opening is all located at the below of described some blades, and each opening is all communicated with described container cavity, the inner hollow of described knife bar, the tube chamber of described knife bar communicates with described container cavity.
Further, the other end of described bistrique has smooth cambered surface.
Further, described knife bar comprises interior cutter pipe and outer cutter pipe, described spinal column soleplate blood processor also comprises driving device, described interior cutter pipe to be arranged in described outer cutter pipe and can to rotate relative to described outer cutter pipe, one end of described interior cutter pipe is connected with described bistrique, and the other end of described interior cutter pipe is connected with described driving device.
This utility model adopts the knife bar of hollow bistrique and hollow to coordinate with suction pump, in operation process, tissue under cutting directly falls into the container cavity in bistrique, to be organized and blood and slime sucking-off from interior cutter pipe by suction pump, avoid and need to suspend the other suction pump that adopts of operation to the situation attracting blood and slime and adopt other apparatuses to be taken out by the tissue cut down in the past, not only ensure that surgical field of view is clear, and simplify the operating procedure of operation, accelerate the process of operation.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the better embodiment of this utility model spinal column soleplate process bistrique.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the better embodiment of this utility model spinal column soleplate blood processor.
Fig. 3 is the partial schematic diagram of this utility model spinal column soleplate blood processor.
Fig. 4 is the partial schematic diagram of this utility model spinal column soleplate blood processor.
Fig. 5 is the partial schematic diagram of this utility model spinal column soleplate blood processor.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, set forth this utility model further.In the following detailed description, the mode only by illustrating describes some one exemplary embodiment of the present utility model.Undoubtedly, those of ordinary skill in the art can recognize, when not departing from spirit and scope of the present utility model, can revise by various different mode to described embodiment.Therefore, accompanying drawing is illustrative with being described in essence, instead of for limiting the protection domain of claim.
Embodiment 1
Please refer to shown in Fig. 1, the better embodiment of this utility model spinal column soleplate process bistrique is: described bistrique 1 is in rugby shape, and one end of described bistrique 1 is smooth cambered surface, and the other end is link.The surface of described bistrique 1 is vertically arranged with some blades 11 successively, and the two ends of each blade 11 lay respectively at two ends of bistrique 1, in the present embodiment, described some blades 11 are all connected with described cambered surface, and the end that is connected with cambered surface of some blades 11 and cambered surface have same amplitude, to ensure that human normal tissue can not be damaged in the front end of whole bistrique 1.
Especially, the inside of described bistrique 1 has a container cavity 12, and the side face of described bistrique 1 is provided with at least one opening 13, and each opening 13 is all located at the below of described some blades 11, and each opening 13 is all communicated with described container cavity 12.Specifically, the inside of described bistrique 1 is hollow design, and the surface of bistrique 1 is provided with at least one opening 13, and cut tissue enters in the container cavity 12 of bistrique 1 by these openings 13, avoids being deposited in visual area, the carrying out of impact operation.In order to reach better collecting effect, the present embodiment is preferably equipped with an opening 13 in the below of each blade 11, be convenient to when performing the operation, tissue under cutting can directly be fallen in container cavity 12, avoid and need to suspend operation in the past, adopt the situation that the tissue cut down takes out by other apparatuses in addition.
Wherein, each blade 11 is linear or linearly shape helically, in the present embodiment, and described blade 11 linearly shape.
Embodiment 2
Please refer to shown in Fig. 2, the better embodiment of this utility model spinal column soleplate blood processor comprises: spinal column soleplate process bistrique 1, knife bar 2 and driving device (scheming not shown).Described bistrique 1 and described driving device are arranged at the two ends of described knife bar 2 respectively.
Please refer to shown in Fig. 1, described bistrique 1 is in rugby shape, and one end of described bistrique 1 is smooth cambered surface, and the other end is unsealed link.The surface of described bistrique 1 is vertically arranged with some blades 11 successively, and the two ends of each blade 11 lay respectively at two ends of bistrique 1, in the present embodiment, described some blades 11 are all connected with described cambered surface, and the end that is connected with cambered surface of some blades 11 and cambered surface have same amplitude, to ensure that human normal tissue can not be damaged in the front end of whole bistrique 1.
Please refer to shown in Fig. 2 and Fig. 5, described knife bar 2 comprises interior cutter pipe 21 and outer cutter pipe 22, described interior cutter pipe 21 to be arranged in described outer cutter pipe 22 and can to rotate relative to described outer cutter pipe 22, and one end of described interior cutter pipe 21 is connected with bistrique 1, and the other end of described interior cutter pipe 21 is connected with described driving device.Specifically, described outer cutter pipe 22 is provided with connecting portion 221, may be used for, by fixing on the drive means for outer cutter pipe 22, can also making handle, for the holding of doctor.Described interior cutter pipe 21 is located in outer cutter pipe 22, and one end of described interior cutter pipe 21 is inserted the link of above-mentioned bistrique 1 and fixes with described bistrique 1, and the other end of described interior cutter pipe 21 is connected with driving device.Wherein, the projection 222 rotated and the annular groove 223 preventing from moving axially is prevented when described outer cutter pipe 22 being also provided with for being connected with driving device.Described interior cutter pipe 21 can under the drive of driving device mutually externally cutter pipe 22 rotate, and then bistrique 1 is rotated, can cutting work be carried out.
Shown in Fig. 1, the inside of described bistrique 1 has a container cavity 12, and the side face of described bistrique 1 is provided with at least one opening 13, and each opening 13 is all located at the below of described some blades 11, and each opening 13 is all communicated with described container cavity 12.Specifically, the inside of described bistrique 1 is hollow design, and the surface of bistrique 1 is provided with at least one opening 13, and cut tissue enters in the container cavity 12 of bistrique 1 by these openings 13, avoids being deposited in visual area, the carrying out of impact operation.In order to reach better collecting effect, the present embodiment is preferably equipped with an opening 13 in the below of each blade 11, be convenient to when performing the operation, tissue under cutting can directly be fallen in container cavity 12, avoid and need to suspend operation in the past, adopt the situation that the tissue cut down takes out by other apparatuses in addition.
Please refer to shown in Fig. 2, Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, the inner hollow of described interior cutter pipe 21, one end of described interior cutter pipe 21 is inserted the link of above-mentioned bistrique 1 and fixes with described bistrique 1, and the tube chamber of described interior cutter pipe 21 is communicated with described container cavity 12.In addition, the other end of described interior cutter pipe 21 is also connected with suction pump, in operation process, the blood and slime produced and tissue, after in the container cavity 12 entering bistrique 1, by suction pump through the directly sucking-off of interior cutter pipe 21, reach the effect of clearing up visual area at any time, not only ensure that surgical field of view is clear, and simplify the operating procedure of operation, accelerate the process of operation.
Above the implementation that specific embodiments is described is intended to specific descriptions of the present utility model, can not be interpreted as it is to restriction of the present utility model, those skilled in the art are under instruction of the present utility model, can make various variant on the embodiment basis described in detail, these variants all should be included within design of the present utility model.This utility model scope required for protection only will be stated by described right and limit.