CN205920346U - Water resource management terminal of control settlement teletransmission is realized through hand held mobile equipment - Google Patents
Water resource management terminal of control settlement teletransmission is realized through hand held mobile equipment Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
本实用新型涉及一种通过手持移动设备实现控制结算远传的水资源管理终端。其目的是为了提供一种结构简单、操控简便、自动化程度高的水资源管理的手持移动终端。本实用新型的水资源管理终端包括控制器、存储器和水量监测装置,水资源管理终端的外壁上安装有触摸显示屏,控制器的信号输出端和控制端分别与触摸显示屏的信号接收端和控制信号输出端连接,控制器的通信端与控制中心连接,控制器的信号接收端与水量监测装置的信号输出端连接,水量监测装置的信号接收端设置在水泵的出水口处,控制器的控制信号输出端与水泵的控制端连接,控制器的电源端与电池的供电端连接,控制器的数据输出端与存储器的存储端连接。
The utility model relates to a water resource management terminal which realizes remote transmission of control and settlement through a hand-held mobile device. The purpose is to provide a hand-held mobile terminal for water resources management with simple structure, easy operation and high degree of automation. The water resource management terminal of the present utility model includes a controller, a memory and a water volume monitoring device. A touch display screen is installed on the outer wall of the water resource management terminal. The signal output end and the control end of the controller are respectively connected with the signal receiving end and the touch display screen The control signal output terminal is connected, the communication terminal of the controller is connected with the control center, the signal receiving terminal of the controller is connected with the signal output terminal of the water quantity monitoring device, the signal receiving terminal of the water quantity monitoring device is set at the water outlet of the water pump, the controller's The control signal output terminal is connected with the control terminal of the water pump, the power supply terminal of the controller is connected with the power supply terminal of the battery, and the data output terminal of the controller is connected with the storage terminal of the memory.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及灌溉控制设备领域,特别是涉及一种通过手持移动设备实现控制结算远传的水资源管理终端。The utility model relates to the field of irrigation control equipment, in particular to a water resource management terminal which realizes remote transmission of control and settlement through a handheld mobile device.
背景技术Background technique
移动终端或者叫移动通信终端是指可以在移动中使用的计算机设备,广义的讲包括手机、笔记本、平板电脑、POS机甚至包括车载电脑。但是大部分情况下是指手机或者具有多种应用功能的智能手机以及平板电脑。随着网络和技术朝着越来越宽带化的方向的发展,移动通信产业将走向真正的移动信息时代。另一方面,随着集成电路技术的飞速发展,移动终端的处理能力已经拥有了强大的处理能力,移动终端正在从简单的通话工具变为一个综合信息处理平台,这也给移动终端增加了更加宽广的发展空间。Mobile terminals or mobile communication terminals refer to computer equipment that can be used on the move, broadly speaking, it includes mobile phones, notebooks, tablet computers, POS machines and even vehicle-mounted computers. But in most cases, it refers to mobile phones or smart phones and tablet computers with various application functions. With the development of network and technology towards more and more broadband, the mobile communication industry will move towards the real mobile information age. On the other hand, with the rapid development of integrated circuit technology, the processing capability of the mobile terminal already has a powerful processing capability, and the mobile terminal is changing from a simple communication tool to a comprehensive information processing platform, which also adds more power to the mobile terminal. Broad room for development.
而在现代农业灌溉技术领域中,特别是在一些偏远山区,对于一些大面积的作物灌溉时,需要投入大量的人力、物力和财力,不仅浪费有限资源,而且增加了农业生产成本。现有的一些灌溉方式自动化、智能化程度较低,无法对灌溉时水资源的利用进行有效的管理,多数采用人工灌溉和定时自动灌溉,人工灌溉虽然灌溉比较精细,但是需要耗费大量的人力,而定时自动灌溉,虽然解决了人力灌溉的问题,但是由于是定时的,所以不能及时的根据作物实际需水量进行灌溉,造成了水资源的浪费,同时为了定时灌溉系统能正常运行,还需要铺设电缆,增加了灌溉成本,当装置发生故障时,不能及时的进行维修,无法完成远距离控制。In the field of modern agricultural irrigation technology, especially in some remote mountainous areas, a large amount of manpower, material and financial resources are required to irrigate some large-scale crops, which not only wastes limited resources, but also increases the cost of agricultural production. Some existing irrigation methods are less automated and intelligent, and cannot effectively manage the use of water resources during irrigation. Most of them use manual irrigation and regular automatic irrigation. Although manual irrigation is relatively fine, it requires a lot of manpower. The timing automatic irrigation, although it solves the problem of manual irrigation, but because it is timing, it cannot be irrigated in time according to the actual water demand of the crops, resulting in a waste of water resources. Cables increase the cost of irrigation. When the device fails, it cannot be repaired in time and remote control cannot be completed.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型要解决的技术问题是提供一种结构简单、操控简便、自动化程度高的通过手持移动设备实现控制结算远传的水资源管理终端。The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a water resource management terminal with simple structure, easy operation and high degree of automation, which realizes remote transmission of control and settlement through a handheld mobile device.
本实用新型通过手持移动设备实现控制结算远传的水资源管理终端,其中,包括控制器、存储器和水量监测装置,水资源管理终端的外壁上安装有触摸显示屏,控制器的信号输出端和控制端分别与触摸显示屏的信号接收端和控制信号输出端连接,控制器的通信端与控制中心连接,控制器的信号接收端与水量监测装置的信号输出端连接,水量监测装置的信号接收 端设置在水泵的出水口处,控制器的控制信号输出端与水泵的控制端连接,控制器的电源端与电池的供电端连接,控制器的数据输出端与存储器的存储端连接。The utility model realizes the water resource management terminal for controlling settlement and remote transmission through a handheld mobile device, which includes a controller, a memory and a water quantity monitoring device, a touch display screen is installed on the outer wall of the water resource management terminal, and the signal output terminal of the controller and The control terminal is respectively connected to the signal receiving terminal and the control signal output terminal of the touch screen, the communication terminal of the controller is connected to the control center, the signal receiving terminal of the controller is connected to the signal output terminal of the water quantity monitoring device, and the signal receiving terminal of the water quantity monitoring device The terminal is set at the water outlet of the water pump, the control signal output terminal of the controller is connected with the control terminal of the water pump, the power supply terminal of the controller is connected with the power supply terminal of the battery, and the data output terminal of the controller is connected with the storage terminal of the memory.
本实用新型通过手持移动设备实现控制结算远传的水资源管理终端,其中,所述控制器的电源端与电池的供电端之间还设置有电压调节模块,所述电压调节模块又包括降压电路、整流电路和稳压电路,降压电路的输入端与电池的供电端连接,降压电路的输出端与整流电路的输入端连接,整流电路的输出端与稳压电路的输入端连接,稳压电路的输出端与控制器的电源端连接。The utility model realizes the water resources management terminal for controlling settlement and remote transmission through a hand-held mobile device, wherein, a voltage regulation module is also arranged between the power supply terminal of the controller and the power supply terminal of the battery, and the voltage regulation module also includes a step-down circuit, a rectification circuit and a voltage stabilizing circuit, the input end of the step-down circuit is connected to the power supply end of the battery, the output end of the step-down circuit is connected to the input end of the rectification circuit, the output end of the rectification circuit is connected to the input end of the voltage stabilizing circuit, The output end of the voltage stabilizing circuit is connected with the power supply end of the controller.
本实用新型通过手持移动设备实现控制结算远传的水资源管理终端,其中所述控制器通过通讯模块与控制中心连接。The utility model realizes the water resources management terminal for controlling settlement and remote transmission through a hand-held mobile device, wherein the controller is connected with a control center through a communication module.
本实用新型通过手持移动设备实现控制结算远传的水资源管理终端,其中所述控制器与水泵之间设置有时钟电路。The utility model realizes the water resource management terminal for controlling settlement and remote transmission through a hand-held mobile device, wherein a clock circuit is arranged between the controller and the water pump.
本实用新型通过手持移动设备实现控制结算远传的水资源管理终端,其中所述控制器为单片机控制器。The utility model realizes the water resource management terminal for controlling settlement and remote transmission through a hand-held mobile device, wherein the controller is a single-chip controller.
本实用新型通过手持移动设备实现控制结算远传的水资源管理终端与现有技术不同之处在于:本实用新型通过水资源管理终端完成对灌溉水的远程管理,水资源管理终端与控制中心进行通信,完成水量购买和水权交易,并对灌溉水进行电控化的管理,能够达到节水、节肥、省工、增产的效果。通过水量监测装置使灌溉人员及时了解用水量信息,在无水时提醒灌溉人员及时买水。还可通过时钟电路定时对水泵的工作状态进行控制,两种控制模式可相互切换,自动化程度大大提高。控制器上设置有射频识别模块,只有通过刷录有工作人员信息的RFID卡才能获得控制权限,安全性、可靠性更高。设置有电压调节模块,对输入电压依次进行降压、整流和稳压调节,保证控制器工作在低电压范围内,不会由于电压过高而出现烧坏的情况,提高了整个水资源管理终端系统的稳定性。The difference between the utility model and the prior art is that the water resource management terminal that realizes the remote transmission of control and settlement through the handheld mobile device is that the utility model completes the remote management of irrigation water through the water resource management terminal, and the water resource management terminal and the control center carry out Communication, complete water purchase and water rights transaction, and conduct electronic control management of irrigation water, can achieve the effects of saving water, fertilizer, labor and increasing production. Through the water quantity monitoring device, the irrigators can keep abreast of the water consumption information, and remind the irrigators to buy water in time when there is no water. The working state of the water pump can also be controlled regularly through the clock circuit, the two control modes can be switched mutually, and the degree of automation is greatly improved. The controller is equipped with a radio frequency identification module, and the control authority can only be obtained by swiping the RFID card with the staff information, which is more secure and reliable. Equipped with a voltage regulation module, the input voltage is step-down, rectified and stabilized in turn to ensure that the controller works in the low voltage range and will not burn out due to excessive voltage, which improves the overall water resources management terminal. System stability.
下面结合附图对本实用新型通过手持移动设备实现控制结算远传的水资源管理终端作进一步说明。The water resource management terminal of the present invention, which realizes remote transmission of control and settlement through a handheld mobile device, will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型通过手持移动设备实现控制结算远传的水资源管理终端的结构框图;Fig. 1 is the structural block diagram of the water resources management terminal that the utility model realizes the remote transmission of control and settlement by a handheld mobile device;
图2为本实用新型通过手持移动设备实现控制结算远传的水资源管理终端中电压调节模块的结构图。Fig. 2 is a structural diagram of a voltage regulation module in a water resources management terminal that realizes remote transmission of control and settlement through a handheld mobile device of the present invention.
具体实施方式detailed description
如图1所示,为本实用新型通过手持移动设备实现控制结算远传的水资源管理终端的结构框图,包括控制器1、射频识别模块7、存储器9、水量监测装置3、通讯模块2和电压调节模块12,水资源管理终端19的外壁上安装有触摸显示屏5。控制器1的通信端通过通讯模块2与控制中心18连接,控制中心18对水量的结算和交易进行统一管理。控制器1的开关控制端口与射频识别模块7的信号输出端连接,射频识别模块7的信号接收端与RFID卡8的信号端连接,RFID卡8内录入有灌溉人员的信息和权限,灌溉人员通过刷RFID卡8获得对控制器1进行控制的权限。控制器1的信号输出端和控制端分别与触摸显示屏5的信号接收端和控制信号输出端连接,通过触摸显示屏5对外显示控制器1接收到的数据,并通过触摸显示屏5向控制器1发出控制信号,从而对控制器1进行控制。控制器1的信号接收端与水量监测装置3的信号输出端连接,水量监测装置3的信号接收端设置在水泵11的出水口处,能够计算水泵11的泵水量。控制器1的控制信号输出端通过时钟电路10与水泵11的控制端连接。控制器1的电源端通过电压调节模块12与电池13的供电端连接,如图2所示,电压调节模块12又包括降压电路15、整流电路16和稳压电路17,降压电路15的输入端与电池13的供电端连接,降压电路15的输出端与整流电路16的输入端连接,整流电路16的输出端与稳压电路17的输入端连接,稳压电路17的输出端与控制器1的电源端连接。控制器1的数据输出端与存储器9的存储端连接。As shown in Figure 1, it is a structural block diagram of a water resource management terminal that realizes remote transmission of control and settlement through a handheld mobile device in the present invention, including a controller 1, a radio frequency identification module 7, a memory 9, a water volume monitoring device 3, a communication module 2 and The voltage regulation module 12 and the outer wall of the water resource management terminal 19 are equipped with a touch screen 5 . The communication terminal of the controller 1 is connected with the control center 18 through the communication module 2, and the control center 18 performs unified management on the settlement and transaction of the water quantity. The switch control port of the controller 1 is connected with the signal output end of the radio frequency identification module 7, and the signal receiving end of the radio frequency identification module 7 is connected with the signal end of the RFID card 8, and the information and authority of the irrigation personnel are entered in the RFID card 8, and the irrigation personnel The authority to control the controller 1 is obtained by swiping the RFID card 8 . The signal output terminal and the control terminal of the controller 1 are respectively connected with the signal receiving terminal and the control signal output terminal of the touch screen 5, and the data received by the controller 1 is displayed externally through the touch screen 5, and the control is controlled through the touch screen 5. The controller 1 sends a control signal to control the controller 1. The signal receiving end of the controller 1 is connected to the signal output end of the water volume monitoring device 3 , and the signal receiving end of the water volume monitoring device 3 is set at the water outlet of the water pump 11 to calculate the pumping water volume of the water pump 11 . The control signal output end of the controller 1 is connected to the control end of the water pump 11 through the clock circuit 10 . The power supply end of controller 1 is connected with the power supply end of battery 13 through voltage regulation module 12, as shown in Figure 2, voltage regulation module 12 comprises step-down circuit 15, rectifier circuit 16 and voltage stabilizing circuit 17 again, and step-down circuit 15 The input end is connected with the power supply end of the battery 13, the output end of the step-down circuit 15 is connected with the input end of the rectification circuit 16, the output end of the rectification circuit 16 is connected with the input end of the voltage stabilizing circuit 17, and the output end of the voltage stabilizing circuit 17 is connected with the input end of the voltage stabilizing circuit 17. Connect to the power terminal of controller 1. The data output terminal of the controller 1 is connected with the storage terminal of the memory 9 .
本实用新型的一个实施例中所采用控制器1为单片机控制器。The controller 1 adopted in one embodiment of the utility model is a single-chip controller.
本实用新型的工作原理为:工作人员通过水资源管理终端19对农田灌溉的水泵11进行控制,在需要进行灌溉时实现开泵放水。需要录入有灌溉人员的信息和权限的RFID卡8才能获得对水资源管理终端19进行控制的权限。控制器1还可以接收到水量监测装置3采集的水量信号,使灌溉人员及时了解用水量信息,在无水时提醒灌溉人员及时买水。控制器1还可通过时钟电路10定时对水泵11的开关状态进行控制,无需工作人员进行操控时进行自动灌溉。灌溉人员通过水资源管理终端与控制中心18进行通信,完成水量购买、水权交易等功能。灌溉渠人员能够在存储器9中对灌溉记录进行查询。The working principle of the utility model is: the staff controls the water pump 11 for farmland irrigation through the water resource management terminal 19, and realizes turning on the pump to discharge water when irrigation is required. It is necessary to enter the RFID card 8 with the information and authority of the irrigator to obtain the authority to control the water resource management terminal 19 . The controller 1 can also receive the water quantity signal collected by the water quantity monitoring device 3, so that the irrigation personnel can know the water consumption information in time, and remind the irrigation personnel to buy water in time when there is no water. The controller 1 can also regularly control the switching state of the water pump 11 through the clock circuit 10, so as to perform automatic irrigation without the need for staff to control. The irrigators communicate with the control center 18 through the water resource management terminal to complete functions such as water quantity purchase and water rights transaction. The personnel of the irrigation canal can inquire about the irrigation record in the memory 9 .
本实用新型通过手持移动设备实现控制结算远传的水资源管理终端,通过水资源管理终端完成对灌溉水的远程管理,水资源管理终端与控制中心18进行通信,完成水量购买和水权交易,并对灌溉水进行电控化的管理,能够达到节水、节肥、省工、增产的效果。通过水量监测装置3使灌溉人员及时了解用水量信息,在无水时提醒灌溉人员及时买水。还可通过时钟电路10定时对水泵11的工作状态进行控制,两种控制模式可相互切换,自动化程度大大 提高。控制器1上设置有射频识别模块7,只有通过刷录有工作人员信息的RFID卡8才能获得控制权限,安全性、可靠性更高。设置有电压调节模块12,对输入电压依次进行降压、整流和稳压调节,保证控制器1工作在低电压范围内,不会由于电压过高而出现烧坏的情况,提高了整个水资源管理终端系统的稳定性。本实用新型结构简单、操控简便、自动化程度高,与现有技术相比具有明显的优点。The utility model realizes the water resource management terminal for controlling settlement and remote transmission through the handheld mobile device, and completes the remote management of irrigation water through the water resource management terminal. The water resource management terminal communicates with the control center 18 to complete the purchase of water volume and the transaction of water rights. And the electronic control management of irrigation water can achieve the effects of saving water, fertilizer, labor and increasing production. The water quantity monitoring device 3 enables the irrigators to know the water consumption information in time, and reminds the irrigators to buy water in time when there is no water. The working state of the water pump 11 can also be controlled regularly through the clock circuit 10, the two control modes can be switched mutually, and the degree of automation is greatly improved. The controller 1 is provided with a radio frequency identification module 7, and the control authority can only be obtained by swiping the RFID card 8 with staff information, which has higher security and reliability. A voltage regulation module 12 is provided to step down, rectify and stabilize the input voltage in order to ensure that the controller 1 works in the low voltage range and will not burn out due to excessive voltage, which improves the overall water resources. Manage the stability of end systems. The utility model has the advantages of simple structure, convenient operation and high degree of automation, and has obvious advantages compared with the prior art.
以上所述的实施例仅仅是对本实用新型的优选实施方式进行描述,并非对本实用新型的范围进行限定,在不脱离本实用新型设计精神的前提下,本领域普通技术人员对本实用新型的技术方案作出的各种变形和改进,均应落入本实用新型权利要求书确定的保护范围内。The above-mentioned embodiments are only described to the preferred implementation of the utility model, and are not limited to the scope of the utility model. Various modifications and improvements made should fall within the scope of protection determined by the claims of the utility model.
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110766873A (en) * | 2018-12-07 | 2020-02-07 | 山东金田水利科技有限公司 | A method, device and terminal for metering and charging control of open channel flow by household |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN110766873A (en) * | 2018-12-07 | 2020-02-07 | 山东金田水利科技有限公司 | A method, device and terminal for metering and charging control of open channel flow by household |
| CN110766873B (en) * | 2018-12-07 | 2022-07-05 | 山东金田水利科技有限公司 | A method, device and terminal for metering and charging control of open channel flow by household |
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