CN205919250U - Light pipe daylighting system - Google Patents

Light pipe daylighting system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205919250U
CN205919250U CN201620979799.8U CN201620979799U CN205919250U CN 205919250 U CN205919250 U CN 205919250U CN 201620979799 U CN201620979799 U CN 201620979799U CN 205919250 U CN205919250 U CN 205919250U
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China
Prior art keywords
light
light pipe
lighting system
pipe lighting
collection cylinder
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201620979799.8U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘志东
刘志方
唐干
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BEIJING EAST-VIEW NEW ENERGY TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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BEIJING EAST-VIEW NEW ENERGY TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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Abstract

本实用新型公开了一种导光管采光系统,包括集光器和导光管,集光器的下端与导光管的上端连接,集光器为柱式集光器,包括集光筒,集光筒的侧壁包括复数个集光孔,集光筒的内壁为反射面。本实用新型导光管采光系统的集光器可以安装在地面上,受周围环境的影响较小,在室外有装饰作用,可以增强室内的照明效果。

The utility model discloses a lighting system for a light guide tube, which comprises a light collector and a light guide tube. The lower end of the light collector is connected to the upper end of the light guide tube. The side wall of the light collecting tube includes a plurality of light collecting holes, and the inner wall of the light collecting tube is a reflective surface. The light collector of the light pipe lighting system of the utility model can be installed on the ground, is less affected by the surrounding environment, has a decorative effect outdoors, and can enhance the indoor lighting effect.

Description

一种导光管采光系统A lighting system for light pipes

[技术领域][technical field]

本实用新型涉及室内采光,尤其涉及一种导光管采光系统。The utility model relates to indoor lighting, in particular to a lighting system for a light guide tube.

[背景技术][Background technique]

导光管采光系统能经济、高效地把自然光传输到传统天窗和窗户根本无法到达的室内空间,因为极大减少了人们的电力需求并将人们和室外环境紧密联系起来,已经成为了高性价比、高能效和生态室内照明设计的理想解决方案。The light pipe lighting system can economically and efficiently transmit natural light to indoor spaces that traditional skylights and windows cannot reach at all, because it greatly reduces people's electricity demand and closely connects people with the outdoor environment, it has become a cost-effective, The ideal solution for energy-efficient and ecological interior lighting design.

目前导光系统大部分采用天窗式集光器,主要用于写字楼和旅馆建筑的中庭和顶层;机场、车站的候机楼、候车楼顶盖;植物园温室、展览馆、博物馆的透明顶盖及其它特殊的标志性建筑的透光顶盖;地下商场超市、火车站、地铁等上端地面。天窗式集光器形状为球型或金字塔形状,下口部位可制作成长方形﹑正方形﹑圆形﹑三角形﹑梯形等各种形状,高度一般不高于0.5米。At present, most of the light guide systems use skylight collectors, which are mainly used in the atrium and top floors of office buildings and hotel buildings; the roofs of terminal buildings and waiting buildings of airports and stations; the transparent roofs of botanical garden greenhouses, exhibition halls, and museums. The light-transmitting roof of other special landmark buildings; the upper ground of underground shopping malls, supermarkets, railway stations, subways, etc. The shape of the skylight concentrator is spherical or pyramidal, and the lower part can be made into various shapes such as rectangular, square, circular, triangular, and trapezoidal, and the height is generally not higher than 0.5 meters.

导光系统中,集光器的集光强弱对系统效果起决定性作用。天窗式集光器安装需要在顶层,周围没有遮光,光照效果较好。安装在地下商场的上面,人移动靠近会遮挡光线;安装在靠近有植物的地方时,植物生长高度高于集光器时,会遮挡光线;在阴天,因为光线比较弱,由于集光器采光面积小,导光效果较差。In the light guide system, the intensity of light collected by the light collector plays a decisive role in the system effect. The skylight concentrator needs to be installed on the top floor, and there is no shading around it, so the lighting effect is better. Installed on the top of the underground shopping mall, people moving close will block the light; when installed near the place where there are plants, when the plant grows higher than the light collector, it will block the light; on cloudy days, because the light is relatively weak, due to the light collector The lighting area is small and the light guiding effect is poor.

[发明内容][Content of the invention]

本实用新型要解决的技术问题是提供一种集光器可以安装在地面上,集光器对对周围环境要求较低的导光管采光系统。The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a light collecting system that can be installed on the ground, and the light collecting system has lower requirements on the surrounding environment.

为了解决上述技术问题,本实用新型采用的技术方案是,一种导光管采光系统,包括集光器和导光管,集光器的下端与导光管的上端连接,集光器为柱式集光器,包括集光筒,集光筒的侧壁包括复数个集光孔,集光筒的内壁为反射面。In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is that a light pipe lighting system includes a light collector and a light pipe, the lower end of the light collector is connected with the upper end of the light pipe, and the light collector is a column The light collecting device comprises a light collecting tube, the side wall of the light collecting tube includes a plurality of light collecting holes, and the inner wall of the light collecting tube is a reflective surface.

以上所述的导光管采光系统,集光器包括与集光孔数量相同的聚光透镜,聚光透镜镶嵌在集光孔上。In the above-mentioned light pipe lighting system, the light collector includes the same number of condenser lenses as that of the light collection holes, and the condenser lenses are embedded in the light collection holes.

以上所述的导光管采光系统,包括与聚光透镜数量相同的胶圈,聚光透镜通过胶圈镶嵌在集光孔上。The light pipe lighting system described above includes the same number of rubber rings as the condenser lenses, and the condenser lenses are embedded in the light collecting holes through the rubber rings.

以上所述的导光管采光系统,集光筒的内壁上贴有反射膜。In the light pipe lighting system described above, the inner wall of the light collecting tube is pasted with a reflective film.

以上所述的导光管采光系统,集光筒的外壁为反射面。In the light pipe lighting system described above, the outer wall of the light collecting tube is a reflective surface.

以上所述的导光管采光系统,集光筒的高度与内径之比大于5。In the light pipe lighting system described above, the ratio of the height to the inner diameter of the light collecting tube is greater than 5.

以上所述的导光管采光系统,集光筒的顶部向北倾斜,集光筒轴线与导光管轴线的夹角为5°至10°。In the light pipe lighting system described above, the top of the light collecting tube is inclined to the north, and the included angle between the axis of the light collecting tube and the axis of the light pipe is 5° to 10°.

以上所述的导光管采光系统,集光器包括筒式、透明的集光罩,集光罩扣在集光筒的外面。In the above-mentioned light pipe lighting system, the light collector includes a cylindrical, transparent light collecting cover, and the light collecting cover is buckled on the outside of the light collecting tube.

以上所述的导光管采光系统,包括防雨装置,导光管的上端固定在防雨装置中,集光罩的下端坐落在防雨装置上。The light pipe lighting system described above includes a rainproof device, the upper end of the light pipe is fixed in the rainproof device, and the lower end of the light collecting cover is located on the rainproof device.

以上所述的导光管采光系统,集光罩为钢化玻璃集光罩或塑料集光罩。In the light guide lighting system described above, the light collecting cover is a tempered glass light collecting cover or a plastic light collecting cover.

本实用新型导光管采光系统的集光器可以安装在地面上,受周围环境的影响较小,在室外有装饰作用,可以增强室内的照明效果。The light collector of the light pipe lighting system of the utility model can be installed on the ground, is less affected by the surrounding environment, has a decorative effect outdoors, and can enhance the indoor lighting effect.

[附图说明][Description of drawings]

下面结合附图和具体实施方式对本实用新型作进一步详细的说明。Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and specific embodiment, the utility model is described in further detail.

图1是本实用新型实施例导光管采光系统的主视图。Fig. 1 is the front view of the light pipe lighting system of the embodiment of the present invention.

图2是本实用新型实施例导光管采光系统的俯视图。Fig. 2 is a top view of the light pipe lighting system of the embodiment of the present invention.

图3是图2中的A向剖视图。Fig. 3 is a cross-sectional view taken along line A in Fig. 2 .

图4是图3中Ⅰ部位的局部放大图。Fig. 4 is a partially enlarged view of part I in Fig. 3 .

[具体实施方式][detailed description]

本实用新型实施例导光管采光系统的结构如图1至图4所示,包括集光器、导光管9、漫射器8和防雨装置7。The structure of the light guide tube daylighting system of the embodiment of the utility model is shown in Figures 1 to 4, including a light collector, a light guide tube 9, a diffuser 8 and a rainproof device 7.

集光器为柱式集光器,包括集光筒1和筒状、透明的塑料集光罩2或钢化玻璃集光罩2,集光罩2起防护、防水作用,其密闭性、透光性可以达到93%,有一定的防冲击性。The light collector is a cylindrical light collector, including a light collecting tube 1 and a cylindrical, transparent plastic light collecting cover 2 or tempered glass light collecting cover 2. The light collecting cover 2 plays a protective and waterproof role, and its airtightness and light transmission The resistance can reach 93%, and it has certain impact resistance.

集光筒1的高度与内径之比大于5。The ratio of the height to the inner diameter of the light collecting cylinder 1 is greater than 5.

导光管9的上端固定在防雨装置7中,集光筒1的下端与导光管9的上端连接,集光罩2扣在集光筒1的外面,集光罩2的下端坐落在防雨装置7上。The upper end of the light guide tube 9 is fixed in the rainproof device 7, the lower end of the light collecting tube 1 is connected with the upper end of the light guide tube 9, the light collecting cover 2 is buckled outside the light collecting tube 1, and the lower end of the light collecting cover 2 is located on the On the rainproof device 7.

集光筒1的侧壁上有许多集光孔101,每个集光孔上用胶圈3镶嵌一个聚光透镜4。There are many light-collecting holes 101 on the side wall of the light-collecting cylinder 1, and a light-collecting lens 4 is inlaid with a rubber ring 3 on each light-collecting hole.

集光筒1的导光反光材料以铝薄板为基层,为双表面高效反射膜结构,其单次反射效率高达99.8%以上,对透镜聚集的光线有高效的反射效果。The light-guiding and reflective material of the light-collecting tube 1 is based on an aluminum thin plate, which is a double-surface high-efficiency reflective film structure. Its single reflection efficiency is as high as 99.8%, and it has a high-efficiency reflection effect on the light collected by the lens.

太阳光线透过聚光透镜4打在集光筒1内壁的高效反射膜上,通过多次高效反射传输到室内导光管9上,最后通过漫射器8把光线散入室内每个角落。The sunlight passes through the condenser lens 4 and hits the high-efficiency reflective film on the inner wall of the light-collecting tube 1, and is transmitted to the indoor light guide tube 9 through multiple high-efficiency reflections, and finally diffuses the light into every corner of the room through the diffuser 8.

安装时,集光筒1的顶部向北倾斜,集光筒1轴线与导光管9轴线的夹角α为5°至10°,在此角度下集光筒1能接收太阳的光线最强。During installation, the top of the light collecting tube 1 is inclined to the north, and the angle α between the axis of the light collecting tube 1 and the axis of the light guide tube 9 is 5° to 10°, and the light collecting tube 1 can receive the strongest light from the sun at this angle .

本实用新型以上实施例导光管采光系统的集光器为柱式结构,可以避免建筑物遮挡对光线收集造成影响,同时柱式的集光器可以做为地表面的装饰作用,使单调的地平面或广场增添艺术感。集光器利用了物理透镜原理聚光,把光线最大化的收集变为有效室内照明光线。集光器底部与防水装置结合固定在预留墩座上,其内层反光材料与导光管连接,实现光线反射传输。The light collector of the light pipe lighting system in the above embodiments of the present utility model is a column structure, which can avoid the influence of building blocking on light collection, and at the same time, the column light collector can be used as a decorative effect on the ground surface, making the monotonous Add an artistic touch to the ground level or plaza. The concentrator uses the principle of physical lens to concentrate light, and maximizes the collection of light into effective indoor lighting light. The bottom of the light collector is combined with the waterproof device and fixed on the reserved pier, and the inner layer of reflective material is connected with the light guide tube to realize light reflection and transmission.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of light pipe lighting system, including optical collector and light pipe, the lower end of optical collector is connected with the upper end of light pipe, its It is characterised by, optical collector is pillar optical collector, and including light collection cylinder, the side wall of light collection cylinder includes a plurality of collection unthreaded holes, light collection cylinder Inwall is reflecting surface.
2. light pipe lighting system according to claim 1 it is characterised in that optical collector include identical with light harvesting hole number Collecting lenses, collecting lenses be embedded in collection unthreaded hole on.
3. light pipe lighting system according to claim 2 is it is characterised in that include and collecting lenses quantity identical glue Circle, collecting lenses are embedded on collection unthreaded hole by cushion rubber.
4. light pipe lighting system according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that post reflectance coating on the inwall of light collection cylinder.
5. light pipe lighting system according to claim 2 is it is characterised in that the outer wall of light collection cylinder is reflecting surface.
6. light pipe lighting system according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that the height of light collection cylinder is more than with the ratio of internal diameter 5.
7. light pipe lighting system according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that the top of light collection cylinder northwards tilts, light harvesting Cylinder axis is 5 ° to 10 ° with the angle of light pipe axis.
8. light pipe lighting system according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that optical collector includes cartridge type, transparent light harvesting Cover, photomask is buckled in the outside of light collection cylinder.
9. light pipe lighting system according to claim 8 is it is characterised in that include rain insensitive device, the upper end of light pipe It is fixed in rain insensitive device, the lower end of photomask is seated on rain insensitive device.
10. light pipe lighting system according to claim 8 it is characterised in that photomask be safety glass photomask or Plastics photomask.
CN201620979799.8U 2016-08-29 2016-08-29 Light pipe daylighting system Expired - Fee Related CN205919250U (en)

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107467172A (en) * 2017-09-25 2017-12-15 东莞市隆声智能科技有限公司 A kind of illumination antistaling cabinet
CN110146972A (en) * 2019-05-10 2019-08-20 哈尔滨工业大学 a concentrator
CN110244440A (en) * 2019-05-10 2019-09-17 哈尔滨工业大学 A kind of lateral light collection system of optical collector
CN111442237A (en) * 2020-03-06 2020-07-24 上海众帆新能源科技发展有限公司 Light collecting device

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107467172A (en) * 2017-09-25 2017-12-15 东莞市隆声智能科技有限公司 A kind of illumination antistaling cabinet
CN110146972A (en) * 2019-05-10 2019-08-20 哈尔滨工业大学 a concentrator
CN110244440A (en) * 2019-05-10 2019-09-17 哈尔滨工业大学 A kind of lateral light collection system of optical collector
CN111442237A (en) * 2020-03-06 2020-07-24 上海众帆新能源科技发展有限公司 Light collecting device
CN111442237B (en) * 2020-03-06 2021-05-07 上海众帆新能源科技发展有限公司 Light collecting device

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Granted publication date: 20170201