CN205918391U - Coalbed gas blowout preventer - Google Patents

Coalbed gas blowout preventer Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205918391U
CN205918391U CN201620874174.5U CN201620874174U CN205918391U CN 205918391 U CN205918391 U CN 205918391U CN 201620874174 U CN201620874174 U CN 201620874174U CN 205918391 U CN205918391 U CN 205918391U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
drilling rod
coal
gas
aqueous vapor
water
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201620874174.5U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王若晨
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201620874174.5U priority Critical patent/CN205918391U/en
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Publication of CN205918391U publication Critical patent/CN205918391U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a coalbed gas blowout preventer, including the drilling rod, the surface cover of drilling rod has solid hole pipe, gu be equipped with drilling on the pipe of hole, the drilling rod passes many mouthfuls of logical devices and rig in proper order, the below of many mouthfuls of logical devices is connected with stores up the coal device, many mouthfuls of logical devices include the drilling rod passageway, the ring flange is all installed to the both sides of drilling rod passageway, the top of drilling rod passageway is equipped with the gas export, its below is equipped with the mouth that produces coal, the below of gas export is equipped with first filter screen, the gas export has water and gas separating device through the hose connection, water and gas separating device includes the aqueous vapor separator box, the blind plate is all installed at the both ends of aqueous vapor separator box, the upper portion of aqueous vapor separator box is do not installed one and is taken valve 51mm direct with a plurality of 51mm to parting on the left side from the right side, its sub -unit connection has the header tank. The device can realize effective separation with gas, water, coal that drilling was come out before getting into drainage system, make gas get into drainage system, and water and coal are isolated, can improve staff's factor of safety.

Description

A kind of coal-bed gas blowout hookup
Technical field
This utility model is related to mine preventer field, specially a kind of coal-bed gas blowout hookup.
Background technology
Gas spray orifice is a kind of gas accident of high gas and outburst mine generally existing.At present, mainly the arranging of gas control Applying is construction drill draining coal seam gas.But, during mash gas pumping drilling construction, because crustal stress is high, gas pressure Greatly, ature of coal is soft, and the prominent accident of boring easily occurs.Boring is prominent can be divided into 2 types, and one is to induce work due to drilling Make face coal and gas prominent, two is the boring spray orifice substantially remaining intact of holing.Data shows, more than 90% boring projects and belongs to In boring spray orifice.Boring spray orifice phenomenon general persistence is longer, during drilling construction, multiple spray orifice often occurs, makes Operating location gas exceeding limit, affects construction speed, the personal safety of possible entail dangers to site operation personnel when serious.For boring Spray orifice does not still have a kind of effective prevention method at present, can only install blowout hookup in aperture and be controlled holing what spray orifice caused Harm.
Utility model content
For problem above, this utility model provides a kind of coal-bed gas blowout hookup, can by boring gas out, Water, coal were realized efficiently separating before entering extraction system, made gas enter extraction system, water and coal are separated, permissible Improve the safety coefficient of staff, can be with the problem in effectively solving background technology.
For achieving the above object, this utility model provides a kind of following technical scheme: coal-bed gas blowout hookup, including brill Bar, the outer surface of described drilling rod is cased with solid hole pipe, and solid hole pipe is provided with boring, and described drilling rod sequentially passes through many mouthfuls of exchange devices and brill Machine, the lower section of described many mouthfuls of exchange devices is connected with coal storage device, and coal storage device is provided with hose connection, described many mouthfuls of exchange device bags Include drilling rod passage, the both sides of described drilling rod passage are mounted on ring flange, and the top of described drilling rod passage is provided with gas export, its Lower section is provided with coal outlet, and the lower section of described gas export is provided with the first drainage screen, and described gas export has water by hose connection Air separation, described moisture separator includes aqueous vapor separator box, and the two ends of described aqueous vapor separator box are mounted on blind plate, its Inside is provided with baffle plate and the second drainage screen, and the top of described aqueous vapor separator box is separately installed with a band valve 51mm from right to left Straight-through and several 51mm lead directly to, and its underpart is connected with header tank, and the upper and lower ends of header tank are equipped with butterfly valve, and described 51mm is straight All cross extraction flexible pipe to be connected with hose connection.
As a kind of preferred technical scheme of this utility model, the spacing between solid hole pipe and drilling rod is 50-100mm.
As a kind of preferred technical scheme of this utility model, described band valve 51mm leads directly to and is connected with extraction pipeline.
As a kind of preferred technical scheme of this utility model, described coal storage device is l font.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are: this device is by solid hole pipe, many mouthfuls of exchange devices, air waters Segregation apparatuss and coal storage device etc. form, and boring gas and water out, coal can be realized before entering extraction system effective point From making gas enter extraction system, water and coal are separated, and can improve the safety coefficient of staff, drill through During coal seam, can the highly concentrated gas that gush out in boring, enter extraction system through gas-water separation, and boring of directly not gushing out applied In work drill site, efficiently solve the problems, such as gas exceeding limit during drilling construction, substantially increase drilling construction speed, effect is very Significantly.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is this utility model structural representation;
Fig. 2 is many mouthfuls of exchange device structural representations of this utility model;
Fig. 3 is this utility model moisture separator structural representation.
In figure: 1- drilling rod;2- solid hole pipe;3- holes;Many mouthfuls of exchange devices of 4-;5- rig;6- coal storage device;7- flexible pipe connects Mouthful;8- drilling rod passage;9- ring flange;10- gas export;11- coal outlet;12- first drainage screen;13- flexible pipe;14- aqueous vapor is divided From device;15- aqueous vapor separator box;16- blind plate;17- baffle plate;18- second drainage screen;19- band valve 51mm leads directly to;20-51mm Straight-through;21- header tank;22- butterfly valve;23- extraction flexible pipe;24- extraction pipeline.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in this utility model embodiment, the technical scheme in this utility model embodiment is carried out Clearly and completely description is it is clear that described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of this utility model rather than whole Embodiment.Based on the embodiment in this utility model, those of ordinary skill in the art are not under the premise of making creative work The every other embodiment being obtained, broadly falls into the scope of this utility model protection.
Embodiment:
Refer to Fig. 1 to Fig. 3, this utility model provides a kind of a kind of technical scheme: coal-bed gas blowout hookup, including brill Bar 1, the outer surface of described drilling rod 1 is cased with solid hole pipe 2, and solid hole pipe 2 is provided with boring 3, between described solid hole pipe 2 and drilling rod 1 Spacing is 50-100mm, and described drilling rod 1 sequentially passes through many mouthfuls of exchange devices 4 and rig 5, and the lower section of described many mouthfuls of exchange devices 4 connects There is coal storage device 6, coal storage device 6 is provided with hose connection 7, described coal storage device 6 is l font, described many mouthfuls of exchange devices 4 include Drilling rod passage 8, the both sides of described drilling rod passage 8 are mounted on ring flange 9, and the top of described drilling rod passage 8 is provided with gas export 10, it is provided with coal outlet 11 below, the lower section of described gas export 10 is provided with the first drainage screen 12, and described gas export 10 passes through Flexible pipe 13 is connected with moisture separator 14, and described moisture separator 14 includes aqueous vapor separator box 15, described aqueous vapor separator box 15 two ends are mounted on blind plate 16, are internally provided with baffle plate 17 and the second drainage screen 18, the top of described aqueous vapor separator box 15 It is separately installed with a band valve 51mm from right to left and leads directly to 19 and several 51mm straight-through 20, its underpart is connected with header tank 21, the upper and lower ends of header tank 21 are equipped with butterfly valve 22, and described 51mm is led directly to 20 and is connected with hose connection 7 by extraction flexible pipe 23 Connect, described band valve 51mm leads directly to 19 and is connected with extraction pipeline 24.
Operation principle of the present utility model: under the collective effect that gas pressure and water (wind) are pressed, coal dust and methane gas Enter many mouthfuls of exchange devices, gas and water, through the first drainage screen, enter into gas and water separator by gas export, coal dust is in gravity Under effect, fall from coal outlet, enter coal storage device, the methane gas in this device enter gas-water separation dress by extraction flexible pipe Put, after gas and water enter gas and water separator, filtration through baffle and the second drainage screen, methane gas are through carrying valve 51mm leads directly to and enters extraction pipeline, and water enters header tank under gravity, and header tank respectively has a butterfly valve, normal work up and down When top butterfly valve open, bottom butterfly valve cuts out, and gas-water separation case and header tank communicate, and when discharging water, closes top butterfly valve, by gas Water separating tank and header tank separate, and open bottom butterfly valve and discharge water, and after the completion of discharging water, are again switched off bottom butterfly valve, open top butterfly Valve, is so repeated gas-water separation work.
The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model, not in order to limit this utility model, all this Any modification, equivalent and improvement made within the spirit of utility model and principle etc., should be included in this utility model Protection domain within.

Claims (4)

1. it is characterised in that including drilling rod (1), the outer surface of described drilling rod (1) is cased with solid hole to a kind of coal-bed gas blowout hookup Pipe (2), solid hole pipe (2) is provided with boring (3), and described drilling rod (1) sequentially passes through many mouthfuls of exchange devices (4) and rig (5), described many The lower section of mouth exchange device (4) is connected with coal storage device (6), and coal storage device (6) is provided with hose connection (7), described many mouthfuls logical dresses Put (4) and include drilling rod passage (8), the both sides of described drilling rod passage (8) are mounted on ring flange (9), described drilling rod passage (8) Top is provided with gas export (10), is provided with coal outlet (11) below, the lower section of described gas export (10) is provided with the first filtration Net (12), described gas export (10) is connected with moisture separator (14), described moisture separator by flexible pipe (13) (14) include aqueous vapor separator box (15), the two ends of described aqueous vapor separator box (15) are mounted on blind plate (16), be internally provided with keeping off Plate (17) and the second drainage screen (18), the top of described aqueous vapor separator box (15) is separately installed with a band valve from right to left 51mm leads directly to (19) and several 51mm lead directly to (20), and its underpart is connected with header tank (21), the upper and lower ends of header tank (21) It is equipped with butterfly valve (22), described 51mm is led directly to (20) and is connected with hose connection (7) by extraction flexible pipe (23).
2. a kind of coal-bed gas blowout hookup according to claim 1 it is characterised in that: described solid hole pipe (2) and drilling rod (1) spacing between is 50-100mm.
3. a kind of coal-bed gas blowout hookup according to claim 1 it is characterised in that: described band valve 51mm lead directly to (19) it is connected with extraction pipeline (24).
4. a kind of coal-bed gas blowout hookup according to claim 1 it is characterised in that: described coal storage device (6) be l word Shape.
CN201620874174.5U 2016-08-01 2016-08-01 Coalbed gas blowout preventer Expired - Fee Related CN205918391U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620874174.5U CN205918391U (en) 2016-08-01 2016-08-01 Coalbed gas blowout preventer

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620874174.5U CN205918391U (en) 2016-08-01 2016-08-01 Coalbed gas blowout preventer

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN205918391U true CN205918391U (en) 2017-02-01

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110761770A (en) * 2019-12-04 2020-02-07 西安科技大学 Novel mine slag-water-gas three-phase separation device
CN111364938A (en) * 2020-03-18 2020-07-03 河南理工大学 Hole spraying prevention device for drilling construction of coal mine bottom suction roadway
CN111364946A (en) * 2020-03-18 2020-07-03 河南理工大学 Airfoil type gas-water-slag separation device with drill rod sealing function and using method thereof
CN111456656A (en) * 2020-03-18 2020-07-28 河南理工大学 Coal mine underground bottom suction roadway cross-layer drilling blowout prevention hole construction method

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110761770A (en) * 2019-12-04 2020-02-07 西安科技大学 Novel mine slag-water-gas three-phase separation device
CN111364938A (en) * 2020-03-18 2020-07-03 河南理工大学 Hole spraying prevention device for drilling construction of coal mine bottom suction roadway
CN111364946A (en) * 2020-03-18 2020-07-03 河南理工大学 Airfoil type gas-water-slag separation device with drill rod sealing function and using method thereof
CN111456656A (en) * 2020-03-18 2020-07-28 河南理工大学 Coal mine underground bottom suction roadway cross-layer drilling blowout prevention hole construction method
CN111456656B (en) * 2020-03-18 2022-04-05 河南理工大学 Coal mine underground bottom suction roadway cross-layer drilling blowout prevention hole construction method
CN111364946B (en) * 2020-03-18 2024-01-19 河南理工大学 Wing type air-water-slag separation device with drill rod sealing function and application method thereof

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20170201

Termination date: 20170801

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee