A kind of five metals makes and uses hinge perforating device
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of perforating device, more particularly, to a kind of five metals makes uses hinge perforating device.
Background technology
Five metals: traditional hardware, also referred to as " hardware ".Refer to gold, silver, copper, ferrum, five kinds of metals of stannum.Through artificial
The arts work such as knife, sword or metal device can be made.The five metals of modern society is more extensive, for example hardware & tools, five metals zero
Part, haberdashery and hardware, architectural hardware and security protection articles for use etc..
Hinge also known as hinge, formal name is hinge.Often composition two foldings are two parts of attached article and can be allowed to alive
Dynamic part.
Existing hinge perforating device haves the shortcomings that perforating efficiency is low, therefore need badly design a kind of perforating efficiency high five
Gold makes and uses hinge perforating device.
Content of the invention
(1) technical problem to be solved
The present invention in order to overcome the low shortcoming of existing hinge perforating device perforating efficiency, the invention solves the problems that technology ask
Topic is the five metals making hinge perforating device providing a kind of perforating efficiency high.
(2) technical scheme
In order to solve above-mentioned technical problem, the invention provides such a five metals makes uses hinge perforating device, including
Have support, lifter plate, the first fixed block, the second fixed block, the first bracing wire, drill bit, the second electric rotating machine, annulus, the second bracing wire,
Slide block, slide rail, tooth bar, the second fixed pulley, the 3rd fixed pulley, the first fixed pulley, pole, gear and the first electric rotating machine;Support
Outer top is from left to right sequentially provided with the first fixed pulley, the 3rd fixed pulley and the second fixed pulley, support inner top be provided with slide rail and
Pole, pole is located at the left of slide rail, and pole bottom is provided with the first electric rotating machine, and the first electric rotating machine front end is connected with gear,
Slide rail is provided with slide block, and slide block left end is provided with tooth bar, and rack and pinion engages, and tooth bar bottom is provided with the second electric rotating machine, and second
Electric rotating machine lower end is connected with drill bit, is provided with annulus on front side of tooth bar, and annulus is provided with the first bracing wire and the second bracing wire, the first bracing wire
Bypass the 3rd fixed pulley and the first fixed pulley, the first end of pulling is connected with the first fixed block, the second bracing wire bypasses the 3rd fixed cunning
Wheel and the second fixed pulley, the second end of pulling is connected with the second fixed block, and the first fixed block and the second fixed block top are provided with liter
Fall plate, lifter plate has first through hole and the second through hole, and first through hole is located at the left of the second through hole, and first is drawstring through the
One through hole, second is drawstring through the second through hole.
Preferably, lifter plate has the first groove, the first groove is located between first through hole and the second through hole, and first is recessed
The surface of groove is non-smooth surface, the first groove be shaped as cuboid, the length of the first groove is 20cm, the first groove
Width is 7cm, and the depth of the first groove is 3cm.
Preferably, the lifter plate of the first bottom portion of groove has opening, opening is located between first through hole and the second through hole,
The surface of opening is non-smooth surface, opening be shaped as cuboid, the length of opening is 14cm, and the width of opening is 7cm,
The depth of opening is 4cm.
Preferably, also include electric magnet, in the first groove, the left and right sides is equipped with electric magnet, electric magnet horizontal positioned,
Electric magnet be shaped as cuboid, the magnetic core material of electric magnet adopts soft magnetism material, and the conductive coil material of electric magnet is adopted
Use enamel covered wire.
Preferably, also include limited block, in support, left side is provided with limited block, limited block is located at the upper left side of lifter plate,
Limited block horizontal positioned, limited block be shaped as cuboid, the length of limited block is 15cm, and the width of limited block is 5cm, limit
The height of position block is 3cm.
Preferably, the support inner bottom part left and right sides all has the second groove, and the surface of the second groove is non-smooth surface, the
Two grooves be shaped as cuboid, the length of the second groove is 20cm, and the width of the second groove is 4cm, the depth of the second groove
Spend for 6cm.
Preferably, also include spring, support inner bottom part is provided with spring, spring top is connected with lifter plate bottom, spring
Positioned at the left and right sides of opening, spring is located between the second groove of the left and right sides, and the type of spring is extension spring, spring
A diameter of 8mm.
Preferably, the support inner bottom part left and right sides all has the 3rd groove, and the 3rd groove is located at the second recessed of the left and right sides
Between groove, the surface of the 3rd groove is non-smooth surface, the 3rd groove be shaped as cuboid, the length of the 3rd groove is
10cm, the width of the 3rd groove is 5cm, and the depth of the 3rd groove is 5cm.
Preferably, drill bit be shaped as cone shape, drill bit top surface is connected with the second electric rotating machine, drill bit be located at lifter plate
Top, the material of drill bit is hard alloy, and drill bit is disposed vertically, and the top surface radius of drill bit is 10cm, and the height of drill bit is
20cm.
Operation principle: when hinge will be punched, hinge is placed on lifter plate top, starts the second electric rotating machine and turn
Move, drive drill bit to rotate, then start the first electric rotating machine and rotate forward, band carry-over bar moves downward, and then drive is connected with tooth bar
The first bracing wire and the second bracing wire move downward, and then drive the first fixed block and the second fixed block to move upwards simultaneously, and then
Drive lifter plate and hinge to move upwards, when tooth bar moves downward, drive the second electric rotating machine and drill bit to move downward,
So that drill bit and is moved downward while rotating, allow drill bit that hinge is punched, when drill bit is moved downwardly to appropriate location, open
Dynamic first electric rotating machine reversion, after driving drill bit to reset, the first electric rotating machine quits work, and then the second electric rotating machine stops work
Make, you can hinge is completed with work of punching, now, lifter plate moves downward reset.
Because having the first groove on lifter plate, the first groove is located between first through hole and the second through hole, the first groove
Surface be non-smooth surface, the first groove be shaped as cuboid, the length of the first groove is 20cm, the width of the first groove
Spend for 7cm, the depth of the first groove is 3cm, and hinge is placed in the first groove, and hinge will not slide, so that hinge
Punching effect more preferable.
Because having opening on the lifter plate of the first bottom portion of groove, opening is located between first through hole and the second through hole, opens
Mouthful surface be non-smooth surface, opening be shaped as cuboid, the length of opening is 14cm, and the width of opening is 7cm, opens
Mouthful depth be 4cm, drill bit move downward too deep can damage lifter plate it is possible to protection lifter plate.
Because also including electric magnet, in the first groove, the left and right sides is equipped with electric magnet, electric magnet horizontal positioned, electromagnetism
Ferrum be shaped as cuboid, the magnetic core material of electric magnet adopts soft magnetism material, and the conductive coil material of electric magnet is using paint
Copper-clad line, when hinge is placed in the first groove, is energized to electric magnet, so that electric magnet band is magnetic, so that hinge
Will not be moved.
Because also including limited block, in support, left side is provided with limited block, and limited block is located at the upper left side of lifter plate, spacing
Block horizontal positioned, limited block be shaped as cuboid, the length of limited block is 15cm, and the width of limited block is 5cm, limited block
Height be 3cm, when lifter plate is moved upward to and contacted with limited block, limited block can stop that lifter plate moves upwards,
So limited block can limit the range of movement of lifter plate.
Because the support inner bottom part left and right sides all has the second groove, the surface of the second groove is non-smooth surface, second
Groove be shaped as cuboid, the length of the second groove is 20cm, and the width of the second groove is 4cm, the depth of the second groove
For 6cm, thus when lifter plate be moved downwardly to when lifter plate bottom is contacted with support inner top so that the first fixed block and
Second fixed block can enter in the second groove.
Because also including spring, support inner bottom part is provided with spring, and spring top is connected with lifter plate bottom, and spring is located at
The left and right sides of opening, spring is located between the second groove of the left and right sides, and the type of spring is extension spring, the diameter of spring
For 8mm, when drill bit punches to hinge, spring can reduce the rocking it is possible to protect lifter plate to be subject to of lifter plate
Damage.
Because the support inner bottom part left and right sides all has the 3rd groove, the 3rd groove be located at the left and right sides the second groove it
Between, the surface of the 3rd groove is non-smooth surface, the 3rd groove be shaped as cuboid, the length of the 3rd groove is 10cm,
The width of the 3rd groove is 5cm, and the depth of the 3rd groove is 5cm, so that spring has the space of compression.
(3) beneficial effect
Invention achieves the effect that perforating efficiency is high, time saving and energy saving, punching effect is preferable and economizes on resources, start first
Electric rotating machine rotates forward and the second electric rotating machine rotates, and drives drill bit and to move downward while rotating, saves punching
Time, improve the efficiency of punching.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is the first main structure diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the second main structure diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the third main structure diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the 4th kind of main structure diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the 5th kind of main structure diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is the 6th kind of main structure diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is the 7th kind of main structure diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is the 8th kind of main structure diagram of the present invention.
Being labeled as in accompanying drawing: 1- support, 2- lifter plate, 3- first fixed block, 4- hinge, 5- second fixed block, 6-
One through hole, 7- first bracing wire, 8- second through hole, 9- drill bit, 10- second electric rotating machine, 11- annulus, 12- second bracing wire, 13- is slided
Block, 14- slide rail, 15- tooth bar, 16- second fixed pulley, 17- the 3rd fixed pulley, 18- first fixed pulley, 19- pole, 20- gear,
21- first electric rotating machine, 22- first groove, 23- opening, 24- electric magnet, 25- limited block, 26- second groove, 27- spring,
28- the 3rd groove.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is further illustrated with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Embodiment 1
A kind of five metals makes and uses hinge perforating device, as shown in figures 1-8, includes support 1, lifter plate 2, the first fixed block
3rd, the second fixed block 5, the first bracing wire 7, drill bit 9, the second electric rotating machine 10, annulus 11, the second bracing wire 12, slide block 13, slide rail 14,
Tooth bar 15, the second fixed pulley 16, the 3rd fixed pulley 17, the first fixed pulley 18, pole 19, gear 20 and the first electric rotating machine 21;
The outer top of support 1 is from left to right sequentially provided with the first fixed pulley 18, the 3rd fixed pulley 17 and the second fixed pulley 16, top in support 1
Portion is provided with slide rail 14 and pole 19, and pole 19 is located at the left of slide rail 14, and pole 19 bottom is provided with the first electric rotating machine 21, and first
Electric rotating machine 21 front end is connected with gear 20, and slide rail 14 is provided with slide block 13, and slide block 13 left end is provided with tooth bar 15, tooth bar 15 and tooth
Wheel 20 engagement, tooth bar 15 bottom is provided with the second electric rotating machine 10, and the second electric rotating machine 10 lower end is connected with drill bit 9, before tooth bar 15
Side is provided with annulus 11, and annulus 11 is provided with the first bracing wire 7 and the second bracing wire 12, and the first bracing wire 7 bypasses the 3rd fixed pulley 17 and
One fixed pulley 18, the first bracing wire 7 end is connected with the first fixed block 3, and it is fixed that the second bracing wire 12 bypasses the 3rd fixed pulley 17 and second
Pulley 16, the second bracing wire 12 end is connected with the second fixed block 5, and the first fixed block 3 and the second fixed block 5 top are provided with lifter plate
2, lifter plate 2 has first through hole 6 and the second through hole 8, first through hole 6 is located at the left of the second through hole 8, the first bracing wire 7 is worn
Cross first through hole 6, the second bracing wire 12 passes through the second through hole 8.
First groove 22 is had on lifter plate 2, the first groove 22 is located between first through hole 6 and the second through hole 8, and first is recessed
The surface of groove 22 is non-smooth surface, the first groove 22 be shaped as cuboid, the length of the first groove 22 is 20cm, first
The width of groove 22 is 7cm, and the depth of the first groove 22 is 3cm.
Opening 23 is had on the lifter plate 2 of the first groove 22 bottom, opening 23 be located at first through hole 6 and the second through hole 8 it
Between, the surface of opening 23 is non-smooth surface, opening 23 be shaped as cuboid, the length of opening 23 is 14cm, opening 23
Width be 7cm, the depth of opening 23 is 4cm.
Also include electric magnet 24, in the first groove 22, the left and right sides is equipped with electric magnet 24, electric magnet 24 horizontal positioned,
Electric magnet 24 be shaped as cuboid, the magnetic core material of electric magnet 24 adopts soft magnetism material, the conductive coil of electric magnet 24
Material adopts enamel covered wire.
Also include limited block 25, in support 1, left side is provided with limited block 25, limited block 25 is located at the upper left side of lifter plate 2,
Limited block 25 horizontal positioned, limited block 25 be shaped as cuboid, the length of limited block 25 is 15cm, the width of limited block 25
For 5cm, the height of limited block 25 is 3cm.
The support 1 inner bottom part left and right sides all has the second groove 26, and the surface of the second groove 26 is non-smooth surface, and second
Groove 26 be shaped as cuboid, the length of the second groove 26 is 20cm, and the width of the second groove 26 is 4cm, the second groove
26 depth is 6cm.
Also include spring 27, support 1 inner bottom part is provided with spring 27, spring 27 top is connected with lifter plate 2 bottom, spring
27 left and right sides being located at opening 23, spring 27 is located between the second groove 26 of the left and right sides, and the type of spring 27 is stretching
Spring 27, a diameter of 8mm of spring 27.
The support 1 inner bottom part left and right sides all has the 3rd groove 28, and the 3rd groove 28 is located at the second groove of the left and right sides
Between 26, the surface of the 3rd groove 28 is non-smooth surface, the 3rd groove 28 be shaped as cuboid, the length of the 3rd groove 28
Spend for 10cm, the width of the 3rd groove 28 is 5cm, the depth of the 3rd groove 28 is 5cm.
Drill bit 9 be shaped as cone shape, drill bit 9 top surface is connected with the second electric rotating machine 10, drill bit 9 be located at lifter plate 2
Top, the material of drill bit 9 is hard alloy, and drill bit 9 is disposed vertically, and the top surface radius of drill bit 9 is 10cm, the height of drill bit 9
For 20cm.
Operation principle: when hinge 4 will be punched, hinge 4 is placed on lifter plate 2 top, starts the second electric rotating
Machine 10 rotates, and drives drill bit 9 to rotate, then starts the first electric rotating machine 21 and rotate forward, and band carry-over bar 15 moves downward, and then drives
The first bracing wire 7 being connected with tooth bar 15 and the second bracing wire 12 are moved downward, and then drive the first fixed block 3 and the second fixed block 5
Move upwards simultaneously, and then drive lifter plate 2 and hinge 4 to move upwards, when tooth bar 15 moves downward, drive the second rotation
Rotating motor 10 and drill bit 9 move downward, and so that drill bit 9 and is moved downward while rotating, allow drill bit 9 that hinge 4 is punched, when
When drill bit 9 is moved downwardly to appropriate location, starts the first electric rotating machine 21 and invert, after driving drill bit 9 to reset, the first electric rotating machine
21 quit work, and then the second electric rotating machine 10 quits work, you can hinge 4 is completed punch work, now, lifter plate 2 to
Lower motion resets.
Because having the first groove 22 on lifter plate 2, the first groove 22 is located between first through hole 6 and the second through hole 8, the
The surface of one groove 22 is non-smooth surface, the first groove 22 be shaped as cuboid, the length of the first groove 22 is 20cm,
The width of the first groove 22 is 7cm, and the depth of the first groove 22 is 3cm, and hinge 4 is placed in the first groove 22, and hinge 4 will not be sent out
Raw slip, so that the punching effect of hinge 4 is more preferable.
Because having opening 23 on the lifter plate 2 of the first groove 22 bottom, opening 23 is located at first through hole 6 and the second through hole
Between 8, the surface of opening 23 is non-smooth surface, opening 23 be shaped as cuboid, the length of opening 23 is 14cm, opening
23 width is 7cm, and the depth of opening 23 is 4cm, and drill bit 9 moves downward and too deep can damage lifter plate 2 it is possible to protection rises
Fall plate 2.
Because also including electric magnet 24, in the first groove 22, the left and right sides is equipped with electric magnet 24, electric magnet 24 level
Place, electric magnet 24 be shaped as cuboid, the magnetic core material of electric magnet 24 adopts soft magnetism material, the conduction of electric magnet 24
Coil method adopts enamel covered wire, when hinge 4 is placed in the first groove 22, electric magnet 24 is energized, makes electric magnet 24
Band is magnetic, so that hinge 4 will not be moved.
Because also including limited block 25, in support 1, left side is provided with limited block 25, and limited block 25 is located at a left side for lifter plate 2
Top, limited block 25 horizontal positioned, limited block 25 be shaped as cuboid, the length of limited block 25 is 15cm, limited block 25
Width be 5cm, the height of limited block 25 is 3cm, when lifter plate 2 is moved upward to and contacted with limited block 25, spacing
Block 25 can stop that lifter plate 2 moves upwards, so limited block 25 can limit the range of movement of lifter plate 2.
Because the support 1 inner bottom part left and right sides all has the second groove 26, the surface of the second groove 26 is non-smooth surface,
Second groove 26 be shaped as cuboid, the length of the second groove 26 is 20cm, and the width of the second groove 26 is 4cm, second
The depth of groove 26 is 6cm, so when lifter plate 2 is moved downwardly to lifter plate 2 bottom and is contacted with support 1 inner top,
First fixed block 3 and the second fixed block 5 are entered in the second groove 26.
Because also including spring 27, support 1 inner bottom part is provided with spring 27, and spring 27 top is connected with lifter plate 2 bottom,
Spring 27 is located at the left and right sides of opening 23, and spring 27 is located between the second groove 26 of the left and right sides, and the type of spring 27 is
Extension spring 27, a diameter of 8mm of spring 27, when drill bit 9 punches to hinge 4, spring 27 can reduce lifter plate 2
Rock it is possible to protect lifter plate 2 to be damaged.
Because the support 1 inner bottom part left and right sides all has the 3rd groove 28, the 3rd groove 28 is located at the second of the left and right sides
Between groove 26, the surface of the 3rd groove 28 is non-smooth surface, the 3rd groove 28 be shaped as cuboid, the 3rd groove 28
Length be 10cm, the width of the 3rd groove 28 is 5cm, and the depth of the 3rd groove 28 is 5cm, so that spring 27 has compression
Space.
Embodiment described above only have expressed the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and its description is more concrete and detailed, but simultaneously
Therefore the restriction to the scope of the claims of the present invention can not be interpreted as.It should be pointed out that for those of ordinary skill in the art
For, without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, some deformation, improvement and replacement can also be made, these broadly fall into this
Bright protection domain.Therefore, the protection domain of patent of the present invention should be defined by claims.