CN205909355U - Household boiler combustion chamber - Google Patents

Household boiler combustion chamber Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205909355U
CN205909355U CN201620648250.0U CN201620648250U CN205909355U CN 205909355 U CN205909355 U CN 205909355U CN 201620648250 U CN201620648250 U CN 201620648250U CN 205909355 U CN205909355 U CN 205909355U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
combustion chamber
fire grate
boiler
boiler furnace
grate
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201620648250.0U
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
谷哲学
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Harbin Jinjing Boiler Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Harbin Jinjing Boiler Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Harbin Jinjing Boiler Co Ltd filed Critical Harbin Jinjing Boiler Co Ltd
Priority to CN201620648250.0U priority Critical patent/CN205909355U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN205909355U publication Critical patent/CN205909355U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a household boiler combustion chamber, including the boiler furnace body, its characterized in that: inside combustion chamber and the smoke exhaust passage of being equipped with of furnace body, combustion chamber back connection smoke exhaust passage, the inside grate that is equipped with in combustion chamber, grate back connected to the fence, stove ranking is the department in the middle of the combustion chamber is inside, boiler furnace body top surface department is equipped with the heating gate directly over the grate, grate top boiler furnace body is equipped with the sight burner on being positive, be equipped with feed tray on the boiler furnace body side of grate top, the grate below is equipped with ash removing room, boiler furnace body openly bottom is equipped with the deashing mouth, the grate is the stairstepping grate, by openly to the back range of steadiling decrease in proper order. The utility model discloses effectively increase the inside combustible substance combustion efficiency of furnace body, increase the utilization of the inside combustible substance of furnace body, strengthen the inside heat utilization rate of boiler furnace body, conveniently clear up the advantages such as deposition among the ash removing room.

Description

A kind of domestic boiler combustion chamber
Technical field
The utility model is related to a kind of boiler internal device, more particularly to a kind of domestic boiler combustion chamber.
Background technology
Boiler is a kind of energy conversion, and the energy to boiler input has chemical energy in fuel, electric energy, and boiler exports There is steam, high-temperature water or the organic heat carrier of certain heat energy.The original meaning of pot refers to the water container of heating on fire, and stove refers to burn The place of fuel, boiler includes pot and stove two large divisions.In boiler, the hot water producing or steam can be directly industrial production and people Heat energy needed for people's livelihood offer alive, also can be converted to mechanical energy by Steam Power Equipment, or be turned mechanical energy by generator It is changed to electric energy.The boiler providing hot water is referred to as hot-water boiler, is mainly used in living, and also has a small amount of application in industrial production.Produce The boiler of steam is referred to as steam boiler, is often simply called boiler, is used for thermal power station, ship, locomotive and industrial and mining enterprises.
The Main Function of boiler furnace is to provide place and good condition for fuel combustion.The burner hearth of boiler, i.e. pot The combustion chamber of stove is it is adaptable to the space of burning.
At present, in existing domestic boiler, the fire grate in combustion chamber of furnace body mostly is common fire grate, how to be made with iron, uses Dust etc. of remaining after combustion in perforated burns Indoor Combustion thing, but during comburant on clearing up fire grate, often by stove Burning in comburant on row or unburnt comburant is being cleared up in the deashing chamber to fire grate, wasting fuel also unrestrained Take heat it is impossible to comburant fully burns it is impossible to meet the market demand.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide for one kind and is effectively increased furnace interior combustible combustion efficiency, increases body of heater The utilization of internal combustible, strengthens the one of the advantages of boiler furnace internal heat energy utilization rate, dust stratification in easy cleaning deashing chamber Plant domestic boiler combustion chamber.
In order to realize the purpose of this utility model, the utility model is realized by following technological means: a kind of family expenses Boiler furnace, including boiler furnace;It is characterized in that: described furnace interior is provided with combustion chamber and discharge flue, described burning The room back side connects discharge flue;Described combustion chamber is provided with fire grate, and the described fire grate back side connects baffle plate;Described fire grate is located at combustion Burn chamber interior middle;It is provided with heating gate at boiler furnace top surface, above described fire grate boiler furnace is being just directly over described fire grate Face is provided with sight burner, and above described fire grate, boiler furnace side is provided with feeding port;It is provided with deashing chamber, institute below described fire grate State boiler furnace front bottom and be provided with cleaning door;Described fire grate is stairstepping fire grate, is successively decreased successively arrangement by front to the back side.
The described deashing chamber back side is provided with swash plate, and described swash plate top connects baffle plate, and bottom connects boiler furnace inwall, and to Tilt at cleaning door.
Described height of baffle plate is higher than the maximum layer of fire grate ladder, and between baffle plate and boiler furnace top surface, spacing is 5- 10cm.
Utility model works principle:
In the utility model, by fire grate is designed to stairstepping, so that comburant can burn on diverse location, See burner or feeding port by opening, then the comburant on adjustment fire grate, makes the comburant in high-rise ladder roll and move to Low layer ladder, increased the burning time of comburant, so that comburant is fully burnt, and improves the utilization rate of fuel, also increases Heat utilization rate, the waste decreasing fuel and the waste reducing heat energy;In deashing chamber, swash plate can will leak down on fire grate The surplus materials of comburant, to cleaning door landing, facilitates the deashing work of deashing chamber.
The beneficial effects of the utility model:
The utility model is effectively increased furnace interior combustible combustion efficiency, increases the utilization of furnace interior combustible, plus Strong boiler furnace internal heat energy utilization rate, the advantages of dust stratification in easy cleaning deashing chamber.
Brief description
Accompanying drawing 1 is perspective view of the present utility model.
In accompanying drawing: 1- boiler furnace, 2- fire grate, 3- baffle plate, 4- sight burner, 5- feeding port, 6- cleaning door, 7- heating gate, 8- swash plate.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment 1
A kind of domestic boiler combustion chamber, including boiler furnace 1;It is characterized in that: described furnace interior be provided with combustion chamber and Discharge flue, the described combustion chamber back side connects discharge flue;Described combustion chamber is provided with fire grate 2, and described fire grate 2 back side connects Baffle plate 3;Described fire grate 2 is located at combustion chamber middle;It is provided with heating gate at boiler furnace 1 top surface directly over described fire grate 2 7, described fire grate 2 top boiler furnace 1 front is provided with sight burner 4, and described fire grate 2 top boiler furnace 1 side is provided with to be filled out Material mouth 5;It is provided with deashing chamber, described boiler furnace 1 front bottom is provided with cleaning door 6 below described fire grate 2;Described fire grate 2 is rank Trapezoidal fire grate 2, is successively decreased arrangement successively by front to the back side.
The described deashing chamber back side is provided with swash plate 8, and described swash plate 8 top connects baffle plate 3, and bottom connects boiler furnace 1 inwall, And tilt at cleaning door 6.
Described baffle plate 3 height is higher than the maximum layer of fire grate 2 ladder, and between baffle plate 3 and boiler furnace 1 top surface, spacing is 5- 10cm.
Embodiment 2
Utility model works principle:
In the utility model, by fire grate 2 is designed to stairstepping, so that comburant can fire on diverse location Burn, see burner 4 or feeding port 5 by opening, then the comburant on adjustment fire grate 2, makes the comburant in high-rise ladder roll Move to low layer ladder, increased the burning time of comburant, so that comburant is fully burnt, improve the utilization rate of fuel, Increased heat utilization rate, the waste decreasing fuel and the waste reducing heat energy;In deashing chamber, swash plate 8 can be by from fire grate 2 On the surplus materials of comburant that leaks down to cleaning door 6 landing, facilitate the deashing work of deashing chamber.
Embodiment 3
The utility model is burnt by being placed on fuel on the fire grate 2 of diverse location, thus increased fuel Utilization rate, and during for not needing to provide too many heat energy, fuel being placed on highest single order fire grate 2, when fuel combustion extremely When a certain amount of, fuel can be rolled to low stepped fire grate 2 from high stepped fire grate 2, so that being not easy by related tool The part of fuel of burning is fully contacted with furnace interior air, realizes burning again, while increased fuel availability, also increases Add the utilization rate of heat energy.
Embodiment 4
In the utility model, the rear of baffle plate 3 is smoke evacuation room, is also that rear combustion chamber is connected with smoke evacuation room, by smoke evacuation Room and connecting of seeing burner 4, increased the air flow of furnace interior, are the oxygen that furnace interior fuel provides abundance, increase Add the combustion rate of furnace interior fuel, even if inner fuel is after combustion, surface defines incombustible inorganic matter, but logical Cross when fuel rolls to the fire grate 2 of next step, make combustible and flame within fuel etc. fully and air contact, shape Become the effect burnt again, thus making full use of the efficiency of combustion of fuel.
Embodiment 5
The utility model is applied to civilian or family expenses, is easy for installation and removal, easy to use, using safety and stability, convenient Cleaning, is effectively reduced annual fuel consumption, reduces cost, extends fuel combustion time simultaneously, convenient culinary art etc..

Claims (3)

1. a kind of domestic boiler combustion chamber, including boiler furnace;It is characterized in that: described furnace interior is provided with combustion chamber and smoke evacuation Passage, the described combustion chamber back side connects discharge flue;Described combustion chamber is provided with fire grate, and the described fire grate back side connects baffle plate; Described fire grate is located at combustion chamber middle;It is provided with heating gate at boiler furnace top surface, described fire grate directly over described fire grate Top boiler furnace front is provided with sight burner, and above described fire grate, boiler furnace side is provided with feeding port;Under described fire grate Side is provided with deashing chamber, and described boiler furnace front bottom is provided with cleaning door;Described fire grate is stairstepping fire grate, by front to the back side Successively decrease successively arrangement.
2. a kind of domestic boiler combustion chamber according to claim 1 it is characterised in that: the described deashing chamber back side is provided with tiltedly Plate, described swash plate top connects baffle plate, and bottom connects boiler furnace inwall, and tilts at cleaning door.
3. a kind of domestic boiler combustion chamber according to claim 1 it is characterised in that: described height of baffle plate be higher than fire grate rank The maximum layer of ladder, between baffle plate and boiler furnace top surface, spacing is 5-10cm.
CN201620648250.0U 2016-06-28 2016-06-28 Household boiler combustion chamber Expired - Fee Related CN205909355U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620648250.0U CN205909355U (en) 2016-06-28 2016-06-28 Household boiler combustion chamber

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620648250.0U CN205909355U (en) 2016-06-28 2016-06-28 Household boiler combustion chamber

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN205909355U true CN205909355U (en) 2017-01-25

Family

ID=57813530

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201620648250.0U Expired - Fee Related CN205909355U (en) 2016-06-28 2016-06-28 Household boiler combustion chamber

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN205909355U (en)

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20170125

Termination date: 20170628

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee