CN106016370A - Household boiler combustion chamber - Google Patents
Household boiler combustion chamber Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106016370A CN106016370A CN201610479154.2A CN201610479154A CN106016370A CN 106016370 A CN106016370 A CN 106016370A CN 201610479154 A CN201610479154 A CN 201610479154A CN 106016370 A CN106016370 A CN 106016370A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- fire grate
- boiler
- combustion chamber
- boiler body
- combustor
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23J—REMOVAL OR TREATMENT OF COMBUSTION PRODUCTS OR COMBUSTION RESIDUES; FLUES
- F23J1/00—Removing ash, clinker, or slag from combustion chambers
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23J—REMOVAL OR TREATMENT OF COMBUSTION PRODUCTS OR COMBUSTION RESIDUES; FLUES
- F23J13/00—Fittings for chimneys or flues
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24B—DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES FOR SOLID FUELS; IMPLEMENTS FOR USE IN CONNECTION WITH STOVES OR RANGES
- F24B1/00—Stoves or ranges
- F24B1/18—Stoves with open fires, e.g. fireplaces
- F24B1/191—Component parts; Accessories
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24B—DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES FOR SOLID FUELS; IMPLEMENTS FOR USE IN CONNECTION WITH STOVES OR RANGES
- F24B1/00—Stoves or ranges
- F24B1/18—Stoves with open fires, e.g. fireplaces
- F24B1/191—Component parts; Accessories
- F24B1/192—Doors; Screens; Fuel guards
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24B—DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES FOR SOLID FUELS; IMPLEMENTS FOR USE IN CONNECTION WITH STOVES OR RANGES
- F24B1/00—Stoves or ranges
- F24B1/18—Stoves with open fires, e.g. fireplaces
- F24B1/191—Component parts; Accessories
- F24B1/193—Grates; Irons
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Solid-Fuel Combustion (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a household boiler combustion chamber. The household boiler combustion chamber comprises a boiler body, and is characterized in that a combustion chamber and a smoke discharge channel are formed in the boiler body; the back surface of the combustion chamber is connected with the smoke discharge channel; a fire grate is arranged in the combustion chamber; the back surface of the fire grate is connected with a baffle plate; the fire grate is positioned in middle in the combustion chamber; a heating port is formed in the top surface of the boiler body above the fire grate; a fire observing port is formed in the frontal surface of the boiler body above the fire grate; a filling port is formed in the side surface of the boiler body above the fire grate; a dust removing chamber is formed below the fire grate; a dust removing port is formed in the bottom of the frontal surface of the boiler body; and the fire grate is a step-shaped fire grate, and is arranged in sequence from frontal surface to back surface in a progressive decreasing manner. The household boiler combustion chamber effectively improves the combustion efficiency of combustible matters in the boiler body, increases the utilization of the combustible matters in the boiler body, enhances the utilization rate of heat energy in the boiler body, is convenient to clean accumulated dust in the dust removing chamber, and the like.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to one
Boiler internal device
, particularly relate to a kind of domestic boiler combustor.
Background technology
Boiler is a kind of energy conversion, and the energy to boiler input has the chemical energy in fuel, electric energy, boiler output to have the steam of certain heat energy, high-temperature water or organic heat carrier.The original meaning of pot refers to the water container of heating on fire, and stove refers to the place of burning fuel, and boiler includes pot and stove two large divisions.The hot water produced in boiler or steam directly can provide required heat energy for commercial production and people's lives, it is possible to be converted to mechanical energy by Steam Power Equipment, or convert mechanical energy into electric energy by electromotor again.The boiler providing hot water is referred to as hot-water boiler, is mainly used in life, also has a small amount of application in commercial production.The boiler producing steam is referred to as steam boiler, is often simply called boiler, is used for thermal power station, boats and ships, locomotive and industrial and mining establishment.
The Main Function of boiler furnace is to provide place and good condition for fuel combustion.The combustor of the burner hearth of boiler, i.e. boiler, it is adaptable to the space of burning.
At present, in existing domestic boiler, fire grate in combustion chamber of furnace body mostly is common fire grate, how to make with ferrum, the dust etc. of remaining after combustion in perforated burning Indoor Combustion thing, but when the comburant cleared up on fire grate, often will the comburant on fire grate burn or the cleaning of unburnt comburant is in the deashing chamber below fire grate, waste fuel and waste heat, it is impossible to comburant is fully burnt, it is impossible to meet the market demand.
Summary of the invention
The invention aims to provide
The advantages such as one is effectively increased furnace interior combustible combustion efficiency, increases the utilization of furnace interior combustible, strengthens boiler furnace internal heat energy utilization rate, the dust stratification in easy cleaning deashing chamber
A kind of domestic boiler combustor
。
In order to realize the purpose of the present invention, the present invention is realized by techniques below means: a kind of domestic boiler combustor, including boiler furnace；It is characterized in that: described furnace interior is provided with combustor and discharge flue, the described combustor back side connects discharge flue；Described combustion chamber is provided with fire grate, and the described fire grate back side connects baffle plate；Described fire grate is positioned at combustion chamber middle；Being provided with heating gate directly over described fire grate at boiler furnace end face, above described fire grate, boiler furnace front is provided with sight burner, and above described fire grate, boiler furnace side is provided with feeding port；It is provided with deashing chamber below described fire grate, bottom described boiler furnace front, is provided with cleaning door；Described fire grate is stairstepping fire grate, front to the back side successively decrease successively arrangement.
The described deashing chamber back side is provided with swash plate, and described swash plate top connects baffle plate, and bottom connects boiler furnace inwall, and tilts at cleaning door.
Described height of baffle plate is higher than the maximum layer of fire grate ladder, and between baffle plate and boiler furnace end face, spacing is 5-10cm.
Operation principle of the present invention:
In the present invention, by fire grate is designed to stairstepping, so that comburant can burn on diverse location, by opening sight burner or feeding port, then adjust the comburant on fire grate, the comburant rolling in high-rise ladder is made to move to low layer ladder, add the burning time of comburant, make comburant fully burn, improve the utilization rate of fuel, too increase heat utilization rate, decrease the waste of fuel and reduce the waste of heat energy；In deashing chamber, the surplus materials of the comburant leaked down on fire grate can be worked by swash plate to cleaning door landing, the deashing facilitating deashing chamber.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:
The advantages such as the present invention is effectively increased furnace interior combustible combustion efficiency, increases the utilization of furnace interior combustible, strengthens boiler furnace internal heat energy utilization rate, the dust stratification in easy cleaning deashing chamber.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Accompanying drawing 1 is the perspective view of the present invention.
In accompanying drawing: 1-boiler furnace, 2-fire grate, 3-baffle plate, 4-sees burner, 5-feeding port, 6-cleaning door, 7-heating gate, 8-swash plate.
Detailed description of the invention
Embodiment 1
A kind of domestic boiler combustor, including boiler furnace 1；It is characterized in that: described furnace interior is provided with combustor and discharge flue, the described combustor back side connects discharge flue；Described combustion chamber is provided with fire grate 2, and described fire grate 2 back side connects baffle plate 3；Described fire grate 2 is positioned at combustion chamber middle；Being provided with heating gate 7 directly over described fire grate 2 at boiler furnace 1 end face, above described fire grate 2, boiler furnace 1 front is provided with sight burner 4, and above described fire grate 2, boiler furnace 1 side is provided with feeding port 5；It is provided with deashing chamber below described fire grate 2, bottom described boiler furnace 1 front, is provided with cleaning door 6；Described fire grate 2 is stairstepping fire grate 2, front to the back side successively decrease successively arrangement.
The described deashing chamber back side is provided with swash plate 8, and described swash plate 8 top connects baffle plate 3, and bottom connects boiler furnace 1 inwall, and tilts at cleaning door 6.
Described baffle plate 3 height is higher than the maximum layer of fire grate 2 ladder, and between baffle plate 3 and boiler furnace 1 end face, spacing is 5-10cm.
Embodiment 2
Operation principle of the present invention:
In the present invention, by fire grate 2 is designed to stairstepping, so that comburant can burn on diverse location, by opening sight burner 4 or feeding port 5, then adjust the comburant on fire grate 2, the comburant rolling in high-rise ladder is made to move to low layer ladder, add the burning time of comburant, make comburant fully burn, improve the utilization rate of fuel, too increase heat utilization rate, decrease the waste of fuel and reduce the waste of heat energy；In deashing chamber, the surplus materials of the comburant leaked down on fire grate 2 can be worked by swash plate 8 to cleaning door 6 landing, the deashing facilitating deashing chamber.
Embodiment 3
The present invention is burnt by being placed on by fuel on the fire grate 2 of diverse location, thus add the utilization rate of fuel, and during for need not provide too many heat energy, fuel can be placed on higher order fire grate 2, when fuel combustion is to time a certain amount of, by related tool, fuel can be rolled from high stepped fire grate 2 to low stepped fire grate 2, so that not allowing incendive part of fuel to be fully contacted with furnace interior air, realize again burning, while adding fuel availability, too increase the utilization rate of heat energy.
Embodiment 4
In the present invention, the rear of baffle plate 3 is smoke evacuation room, also it is that rear combustion chamber is connected with smoke evacuation room, by smoke evacuation room and connecting of seeing burner 4, add the air flowing of furnace interior, the oxygen of abundance is provided for furnace interior fuel, add the combustion rate of furnace interior fuel, even if inner fuel is after combustion, surface defines incombustible inorganic matter, but by by time in fuel rolling to the fire grate 2 of next step, making the combustible within fuel and flame etc. fully and air contact, form the effect again burnt, thus make full use of the efficiency of combustion of fuel.
Embodiment 5
The present invention is applicable to civilian or domestic, is easy for installation and removal, easy to use, uses safety and stability, easy cleaning, is effectively reduced annual fuel consumption, reduces cost, extends fuel combustion time simultaneously, facilitate culinary art etc..
Claims (3)
1. a domestic boiler combustor, including boiler furnace；It is characterized in that: described furnace interior is provided with combustor and discharge flue, the described combustor back side connects discharge flue；Described combustion chamber is provided with fire grate, and the described fire grate back side connects baffle plate；Described fire grate is positioned at combustion chamber middle；Being provided with heating gate directly over described fire grate at boiler furnace end face, above described fire grate, boiler furnace front is provided with sight burner, and above described fire grate, boiler furnace side is provided with feeding port；It is provided with deashing chamber below described fire grate, bottom described boiler furnace front, is provided with cleaning door；Described fire grate is stairstepping fire grate, front to the back side successively decrease successively arrangement.
A kind of domestic boiler combustor the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the described deashing chamber back side is provided with swash plate, and described swash plate top connects baffle plate, and bottom connects boiler furnace inwall, and tilts at cleaning door.
A kind of domestic boiler combustor the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described height of baffle plate is higher than the maximum layer of fire grate ladder, and between baffle plate and boiler furnace end face, spacing is 5-10cm.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610479154.2A CN106016370A (en) | 2016-06-28 | 2016-06-28 | Household boiler combustion chamber |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610479154.2A CN106016370A (en) | 2016-06-28 | 2016-06-28 | Household boiler combustion chamber |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106016370A true CN106016370A (en) | 2016-10-12 |
Family
ID=57083650
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610479154.2A Pending CN106016370A (en) | 2016-06-28 | 2016-06-28 | Household boiler combustion chamber |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106016370A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106482160A (en) * | 2016-12-08 | 2017-03-08 | 重庆华万伦生物新能源科技有限公司 | A kind of wavy comb bio-fuel stove |
-
2016
- 2016-06-28 CN CN201610479154.2A patent/CN106016370A/en active Pending
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106482160A (en) * | 2016-12-08 | 2017-03-08 | 重庆华万伦生物新能源科技有限公司 | A kind of wavy comb bio-fuel stove |
| CN106482160B (en) * | 2016-12-08 | 2019-01-22 | 重庆华万伦生物新能源科技有限公司 | A kind of wavy comb bio-fuel furnace |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20161012 |
|
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |