CN205908531U - Fan screen - Google Patents

Fan screen Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205908531U
CN205908531U CN201620751445.8U CN201620751445U CN205908531U CN 205908531 U CN205908531 U CN 205908531U CN 201620751445 U CN201620751445 U CN 201620751445U CN 205908531 U CN205908531 U CN 205908531U
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Prior art keywords
fan
arc
shaped partition
guard body
fan screen
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CN201620751445.8U
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Chinese (zh)
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亓文国
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Ningbo Youming Electrical Appliance Co Ltd
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Ningbo Youming Electrical Appliance Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model provides a fan screen, includes screen panel body, arc baffle, and is a plurality of the arc baffle along distribute uniformly in distribution circle week in between the profile and center of screen panel body, distribution circle week with the center of screen panel body is the centre of a circle and perpendicular with the pivot of fan, fan screen passes through the screen panel body with the fan is connected, the arc baffle with the planar angle range in distribution circle week place is 2~50. Through the distribution angle of injecing the arc baffle, improve fan screen's structure, make the wind dispersed form the wind that condenses of spiral through fan screen, the amount of wind is concentrated, has improved gas outgoing's speed by a wide margin, is favorable to the improvement of cooling fan efficiency.

Description

A kind of fan screen
Technical field
This utility model belongs to a kind of fan screen, specifically, is a kind of fan screen for tube-axial fan.
Background technology
Fan is a kind of extremely common radiating and cooling apparatus, is applied to the every field lived and produce.Fan has axle Streaming and two kinds of radial-flow type, are mainly divided with the flow direction of air during fan work.Tube-axial fan works When, blades push air is to flow with axle identical direction.Due to having the advantages that structure is simple, air quantity is big, tube-axial fan It is suitable for commonly used, its purposes is quite varied.
Tube-axial fan is mainly made up of impeller and casing.When the impeller is rotated, gas from air inlet axially into impeller, So that the energy of gas is raised by the pushing of impeller blade, then flow into stator.Stator is changed into axial stream by deflecting air-flow Dynamic, finally send wind vertically.But because structure limits, the axial wind general air quantity dispersion that tube-axial fan produces, wind speed Relatively slower, it is unfavorable for the raising of radiating efficiency.
Utility model content
In order to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, this utility model provides a kind of fan screen, in structure more conducively gas The discharge of body, improves the radiating efficiency of fan.
The purpose of this utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of fan screen, including guard body, arc-shaped partition, multiple described arc-shaped partitions equably divide along circumferential spread It is distributed between profile and the center of described guard body, described circumferential spread is with the center of described guard body for the center of circle and wind The rotating shaft of fan is vertical, and described fan screen is connected with described fan by described guard body.
As the improvement of technique scheme, described arc-shaped partition with the angular range of described circumferential spread place plane is 2~50 °.
As the improvement further of technique scheme, described arc-shaped partition is intercepted by described circumferential spread place plane Profile is smooth curve.
As the improvement further of technique scheme, on described arc-shaped partition, the surface away from described fan is smooth song Face.
As the improvement further of technique scheme, it is interior for defining on described guard body close to the surface of described fan End face, described inner face be shaped as plane.
As the improvement further of technique scheme, being shaped as close to the surface of described fan on described arc-shaped partition Plane.
As the improvement further of technique scheme, interior with described close to the surface of described fan on described arc-shaped partition End face is coplanar.
As the improvement further of technique scheme, described guard body central position is provided with reinforcement boss, described plus Strong boss is away from described fan.
As the improvement further of technique scheme, between the profile of described guard body and center, it is provided with circular rib Plate, described annulus floor is connected with described arc-shaped partition.
As the improvement further of technique scheme, described guard body is provided with for being located by connecting with described fan Locating ring.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: by limiting the distribution angle of arc-shaped partition, improving the structure of fan screen, The wind dissipating is made to form the wind of the cohesion of spiral through fan screen, air quantity is concentrated, and the speed of gas discharge is greatly improved, favorably Raising in fan cooling efficiency.
For enabling above-mentioned purpose of the present utility model, feature and advantage to become apparent, preferred embodiment cited below particularly, and Accompanying drawing appended by cooperation, is described in detail below.
Brief description
In order to be illustrated more clearly that the technical scheme of this utility model embodiment, below will be to use required in embodiment Accompanying drawing be briefly described it will be appreciated that the following drawings illustrate only some embodiments of the present utility model, therefore should be by Regard the restriction to scope as, for those of ordinary skill in the art, on the premise of not paying creative work, also may be used To obtain other related accompanying drawings according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is a kind of overall structure diagram of fan screen that this utility model embodiment 1 provides;
Fig. 2 is a kind of overall structure top view of fan screen that this utility model embodiment 1 provides;
Fig. 3 is a kind of integrally-built half sectional view of fan screen that this utility model embodiment 1 provides;
Fig. 4 is a kind of integrally-built upward view of fan screen that this utility model embodiment 1 provides;
Fig. 5 is a kind of integrally-built top view of fan screen that this utility model embodiment 2 provides;
Fig. 6 is a kind of integrally-built half sectional view of fan screen that this utility model embodiment 2 provides;
Fig. 7 is a kind of integrally-built upward view of fan screen that this utility model embodiment 2 provides.
Main element symbol description:
100- fan screen, 10- guard body, 11- boss, 12- inner face, 13- connecting hole, 14- locating ring, 20- arc Shape dividing plate, 21- lower surface, 22- upper surface, 30- annulus floor.
Specific embodiment
For the ease of understanding this utility model, below with reference to relevant drawings, fan screen is described more fully. The preferred embodiment of fan screen is given in accompanying drawing.But, fan screen can be realized by many different forms, and It is not limited to embodiment described herein.On the contrary, providing the purpose of these embodiments to be to make the disclosure to fan screen More thoroughly comprehensive.
It should be noted that when element is referred to as " being fixed on " another element, it can be directly on another element Or can also there is element placed in the middle.When an element is considered as " connection " another element, it can be directly connected to To another element or may be simultaneously present centering elements.On the contrary, when element be referred to as " directly existing " another element " on " when, There is not intermediary element.Term as used herein " vertical ", " level ", "left", "right" and similar statement are For illustrative purposes.
Unless otherwise defined, all of technology used herein and scientific terminology are led with belonging to technology of the present utility model The implication that the technical staff in domain is generally understood that is identical.Term used in the description in fan screen is intended merely to herein The purpose of description specific embodiment is it is not intended that limit this utility model.Term as used herein " and/or " include one Or the arbitrary and all of combination of multiple related Listed Items.
Embodiment 1
Please with reference to Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, fan screen 100 includes guard body 10, arc-shaped partition 20.
Guard body 10 is annulus symmetrical structure, and its size is adapted to the impeller size of tube-axial fan.By guard originally Body 10, fan screen 100 and tube-axial fan are integrated into a whole.Fan screen 100 is by the inside of tube-axial fan with outward Boundary completely cuts off, and had both protected the person from fan injury, and had avoided fan to be subject to interference and the infringement in the external world again.
, as circumferential spread, multiple arcs dividing plate 20 is along circumferential spread for the circumference with the center of guard body 10 as the center of circle for the definition It is distributed evenly between profile and the center of guard body 10.Multiple arcs dividing plate 20 one end is connected to the wheel of guard body 10 Exterior feature, the other end is connected to the center of guard body 10, forms space so that gas is discharged between multiple arcs dividing plate 20.Guard is originally Body 10 can be made up of plastics or metal with arc-shaped partition 20.
The gas flow of tube-axial fan parallel to rotating shaft, i.e. perpendicularly to circumferential spread place plane.Due to axial-flow type The air quantity dispersion of fan, concentration degree are low, are unfavorable for the raising of radiating efficiency.Research shows, by limiting the row of arc-shaped partition 20 Cloth angle, can act on to the gas applying flowing through fan screen 100, be allowed to produce spiral and gather, thus improving the concentration of gas Degree.Because gas concentration degree improves, that is, gas volume reduces, and gas potential energy is converted into gas kinetic energy and improves the flowing of gas Speed.Therefore, improve the exhaust efficiency of fan screen 100, limit the angle position of arc-shaped partition 20 and circumferential spread place plane In the range of 2~50 °.In this angular range, arc-shaped partition 20 is fairly obvious to the effect of gas, the spiral between gas Compacting effect reaches most preferably, and gas flow rates are greatly improved.
In order to improve the interaction between arc-shaped partition 20 and gas, arc-shaped partition 20 is cut by circumferential spread place plane The profile obtaining should be smooth curve.Smooth curve is a curve everywhere having tangent line, and tangent line is continuous with the movement at point of contact Rotate.When gas enters fan screen 100, because the cross section profile of arc-shaped partition 20 has smooth and continuous, gas edge Arc-shaped partition acts on and distorts, and spiral compacting effect becomes apparent from.
Defining the surface away from fan on arc-shaped partition 20 is upper surface 22.In order to optimize the road of gas discharge further Footpath, the shape of upper surface 22 is defined to smooth surface.Called torulopsis curved surface, refers to the curved surface in the incisal plane of continuous variation, or Person says can be with the curved surface of the unit normal vector of everywhere continuous movement.When gas touches the surface of arc-shaped partition 20, gas is subject to The effect of arc-shaped partition 20 and along its Surface runoff, present extremely obvious helical effect.Between arc-shaped partition 20 Space limits, and while gas spiral distortion, gas volume compresses and flow velocity improves.
In order to strengthen the structural stability of fan screen 100, it is to avoid fan screen vibrations are impaired or produce noise, guard is originally The center of body 10 is provided with reinforcement boss 11.Arc-shaped partition 20 one end is connected on reinforcement boss 11, and the other end is connected to net On the profile of cover body 10, stable structure is integrally formed and avoids compressive deformation.
Define guard body 10 on close to the surface of fan be inner face 12.Inner face 12 is the Main Function discharging gas Face, directly bears the shock loading of gas.The gas air quantity dispersion being produced due to tube-axial fan, in order to avoid due to distribution not The concentrfated load all causing, inner face 12 be shaped as plane.In a flat state, the gas effect that inner face 12 is subject to is big Width reduces, and is effectively prevented the destruction that concentrfated load causes.
Define arc-shaped partition 20 on close to the surface of fan be lower surface 21.Lower surface 21 is to discharge gas to put on arc The Main Function face of dividing plate 20, directly bears the shock loading of high-speed gas.In order to avoid the collection being caused due to skewness Middle load, lower surface 21 be shaped as plane.In a flat state, lower surface 21 uniform stressed, is effectively prevented concentrfated load The destruction causing.
Further, in order to simplify structure and improve bulk strength performance, inner face 12 is coplanar with lower surface 21.In this feelings Under shape, inner face 12 and lower surface 21 one stand under load, it is to avoid the destruction risk of the stress concentration of connecting portion during antarafacial.
In order to strengthen the strength and stability of fan screen 100 further, the profile of guard body 10 with strengthen boss it Between be provided with the annulus floor 30 concentric with the profile of guard body 10.Annulus floor 30 is connected with arc-shaped partition 20, to arc Dividing plate 20 plays the effect of fixing support, strengthens the interaction between each arc-shaped partition 20, prevent fan screen 100 because Wind speed too fast and lead to deform.
Embodiment 2
Please with reference to Fig. 5, Fig. 6 and Fig. 7, fan screen 100 includes guard body 10, arc-shaped partition 20.
Guard body 10 has square profile profile, but has the inner chamber of circumferential shapes, and the size of inner chamber is adapted to axle The impeller size of flow fan is it is ensured that enough leaving area.By guard body 10, fan screen 100 and tube-axial fan It is integrated into a whole, has completely cut off tube-axial fan impeller and extraneous contact, be effectively protected personal safety and impeller Safety.
Further, guard body 10 is additionally provided with the connecting hole 13 for being connected with tube-axial fan.Connecting hole 13 is equal The corresponding hole site of tube-axial fan between the even profile being distributed in guard body 10 and circumferential inner wall, can be connected to by screw rod, Fan screen 100 is made to be stably fixed on tube-axial fan.
Further, guard body 10 is also provided with the locating ring 14 for positioning with tube-axial fan.Locating ring 14 are located on the surface be connected with tube-axial fan on guard body 10, and its shape is suitable with the inner wall shape phase of tube-axial fan Should, locating ring 14 can be plugged in the inwall of tube-axial fan and forms matching relationship.Usually, when matching relationship closes for gap When being, locating ring 14 primarily serves positioning action;When matching relationship is for interference fit, locating ring 14 can also play connection and make With making fan screen 100 be fixed on tube-axial fan.
In another embodiment, locating ring 14 can also be click on fashion.Buckle is by having necessarily flexible plastics Material is constituted, easy installation and removal.Inserted by buckle, fan screen 100 can easily be fixed on tube-axial fan.Need During fan screen 100 to be taken off, only need to catch the outside drawing of exposed edge of guard body 10, buckle is i.e. outer to be sliding out axial-flow type Fan, makes fan screen 100 separate.
, as circumferential spread, multiple arcs dividing plate 20 is along circumferential spread for the circumference with the center of guard body 10 as the center of circle for the definition It is distributed evenly between profile and the center of guard body 10.Multiple arcs dividing plate 20 one end is connected to the wheel of guard body 10 Exterior feature, the other end is connected to the center of guard body 10, forms space so that gas is discharged between multiple arcs dividing plate 20.Guard is originally Body 10 can be made up of plastics or metal with arc-shaped partition 20.
The gas flow of tube-axial fan parallel to rotating shaft, i.e. perpendicularly to circumferential spread place plane.Due to axial-flow type The air quantity dispersion of fan, concentration degree are low, are unfavorable for the raising of radiating efficiency.Research shows, by limiting the row of arc-shaped partition 20 Cloth angle, can act on to the gas applying flowing through fan screen 100, be allowed to produce spiral and gather, thus improving the concentration of gas Degree.Because gas concentration degree improves, that is, gas volume reduces, and gas potential energy is converted into gas kinetic energy and improves the flowing of gas Speed.Therefore, improve the exhaust efficiency of fan screen 100, limit the angle position of arc-shaped partition 20 and circumferential spread place plane In the range of 2~50 °.In this angular range, arc-shaped partition 20 is fairly obvious to the effect of gas, the spiral between gas Compacting effect reaches most preferably, and gas flow rates are greatly improved.
In order to strengthen the structural stability of fan screen 100, it is to avoid fan screen vibrations are impaired or produce noise, guard is originally The center of body 10 is provided with reinforcement boss 11.Arc-shaped partition 20 one end is connected on reinforcement boss 11, and the other end is connected to net On the profile of cover body 10, stable structure is integrally formed and avoids compressive deformation.
Define guard body 10 on close to the surface of fan be inner face 12.Inner face 12 is the Main Function discharging gas Face, directly bears the shock loading of gas.In order to avoid the concentrfated load being caused due to skewness, the shape of inner face 12 For plane.In a flat state, inner face 12 uniform stressed, is effectively prevented the destruction that concentrfated load causes.
Define arc-shaped partition 20 on close to the surface of fan be lower surface 21.Lower surface 21 is to discharge gas to put on arc The Main Function face of dividing plate 20, directly bears the shock loading of high-speed gas.In order to avoid the collection being caused due to skewness Middle load, lower surface 21 is coplanar with inner face 12, and that is, the shape of lower surface 21 is also plane.In a flat state, lower surface 21 Uniform stressed, is effectively prevented the destruction that concentrfated load causes.
Defining the surface away from fan on arc-shaped partition 20 is upper surface 22.In order to optimize the road of gas discharge further Footpath, the shape of upper surface 22 is defined to smooth surface.Called torulopsis curved surface, refers to the curved surface in the incisal plane of continuous variation, or Person says can be with the curved surface of the unit normal vector of everywhere continuous movement.When gas touches the surface of arc-shaped partition 20, gas is subject to The effect of arc-shaped partition 20 and along its Surface runoff, present extremely obvious helical effect.Between arc-shaped partition 20 Space limits, and while gas spiral distortion, gas volume compresses and flow velocity improves.
In order to strengthen the strength and stability of fan screen 100 further, the profile of guard body 10 with strengthen boss it Between be provided with the annulus floor 30 concentric with the profile of guard body 10.Annulus floor 30 is connected with arc-shaped partition 20, to arc Dividing plate 20 plays the effect of fixing support, strengthens the interaction between each arc-shaped partition 20, prevent fan screen 100 because Wind speed too fast and lead to deform.
In all examples being illustrated and described herein, any occurrence should be construed as merely exemplary, and not It is as restriction, therefore, other examples of exemplary embodiment can have different values.
It should also be noted that similar label and letter expression similar terms in following accompanying drawing, therefore, once a certain Xiang Yi It is defined in individual accompanying drawing, then do not need it to be defined further and explains in subsequent accompanying drawing.
Embodiment described above only have expressed several embodiments of the present utility model, and its description is more concrete and detailed, But therefore can not be interpreted as the restriction to this utility model the scope of the claims.It should be pointed out that it is common for this area For technical staff, without departing from the concept of the premise utility, some deformation can also be made and improve, these all belong to In protection domain of the present utility model.Therefore, the protection domain of this utility model patent should be defined by claims.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of fan screen, including guard body, arc-shaped partition it is characterised in that multiple described arc-shaped partition is along distribution circle It is distributed evenly in week between profile and the center of described guard body, described circumferential spread with the center of described guard body is The center of circle is simultaneously vertical with the rotating shaft of fan, and described fan screen is connected with described fan by described guard body.
2. a kind of fan screen according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that described arc-shaped partition and described circumferential spread institute It is 2~50 ° in the angular range of plane.
3. a kind of fan screen according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that described arc-shaped partition is by described circumferential spread institute The profile intercepting in plane is smooth curve.
4. a kind of fan screen according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that away from described fan on described arc-shaped partition Surface is smooth surface.
5. a kind of fan screen according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that define on described guard body close to described wind Fan surface be inner face, described inner face be shaped as plane.
6. a kind of fan screen according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that close to described fan on described arc-shaped partition Surface be shaped as plane.
7. a kind of fan screen according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that define on described guard body close to described wind The surface of fan is inner face, coplanar with described inner face close to the surface of described fan on described arc-shaped partition.
8. a kind of fan screen according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that described guard body central position is provided with reinforcement Boss, described reinforcement boss is away from described fan.
9. a kind of fan screen according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that between the profile of described guard body and center It is provided with annulus floor, described annulus floor is connected with described arc-shaped partition.
10. a kind of fan screen according to claim 1 it is characterised in that described guard body be provided with for institute State the locating ring that fan is located by connecting.
CN201620751445.8U 2016-07-14 2016-07-14 Fan screen Active CN205908531U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110118204A (en) * 2018-02-07 2019-08-13 广东美的环境电器制造有限公司 Fan front mesh enclosure and fan with the front mesh enclosure

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110118204A (en) * 2018-02-07 2019-08-13 广东美的环境电器制造有限公司 Fan front mesh enclosure and fan with the front mesh enclosure

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