Small capacity double air-out centrifugal blower
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of centrifugal blower, specifically, relate to a kind of centrifugal fan with two exhaust outlets.
Background technique
The blower fan that present domestic every profession and trade adopts still is an axial-flow blower mainly, and its shortcoming is that noise is big, air quantity is little, static pressure is low, can not adapt to big air quantity, the application of high pressure, and the blower fan overall structure does not satisfy requirement of client.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this invention is to provide the small capacity double air-out centrifugal blower that a kind of air quantity is big, noise is little, static pressure is high.
For achieving the above object, the technical solution used in the present invention is:
A kind of small capacity double air-out centrifugal blower, comprise motor, be connected the impeller on the output shaft of described motor, it also comprises spiral case, and described impeller is arranged in the described spiral case, described motor is arranged at described spiral case outside, and the output shaft of described motor extend into described spiral case inside;
Be provided with two exhaust outlets relatively on the described spiral case, described exhaust outlet is near the wheel rim of described impeller.
Preferably, described spiral case outer fixing is provided with support, and described motor is arranged on the described support.
Preferably, offer intake grill on the described spiral case, the plane at the plane at described intake grill place and described exhaust outlet place is perpendicular.
Further preferred, described intake grill place is provided with slip ring, its by described spiral case outward in the described spiral case direction comprise outer end, middle-end, the inner successively, the sectional area of setting described outer end is that the sectional area of S1, described middle-end is S2, the sectional area of described the inner is S3, S1>S3>S2.
Preferably, described impeller comprises back plate, guide plate, is fixedly installed on the multi-disc blade between described back plate and the described guide plate, described blade is the arc shaped blade with arc outlet air surface, it comprises the front portion near the rear portion of the gyration center of described impeller, close described wheel rim, to described anterior the extension, the radian of described arc shaped blade increases described blade gradually by described rear portion.
Further preferred, described guide plate is horn-like, and it comprises first port and second port, and the sectional area of described first port is greater than the sectional area of described second port, and described vanes fixed is connected described first port.
Further preferred, described back plate is a surface plate.
Further preferred, the wheel rim place of the close described impeller of a side that is connected with described guide plate of described blade has salient angle.
Further preferred, the radian increment rate at described rear portion is less than the radian increment rate of described front portion.
Further preferred, described blade welds fixing with described guide plate, described blade and described back plate mutually.
Because technique scheme utilization, the present invention compared with prior art has following advantage: because the present invention adopts the spiral case of sub-circular, make its compact structure, thereby realization miniaturization, and because the present invention adopts two exhaust outlet designs, can make impeller in operation process, increase pressure and air inflow, make airflow field more evenly smooth and easy, thereby reduced noise.
Description of drawings
Accompanying drawing 1 is the axonometric drawing of small capacity double air-out centrifugal blower of the present invention.
Accompanying drawing 2 is the axonometric drawing of small capacity double air-out centrifugal blower of the present invention.
Accompanying drawing 3 is the axonometric drawing of the impeller of small capacity double air-out centrifugal blower of the present invention.
Accompanying drawing 4 is the axonometric drawing of the blade of small capacity double air-out centrifugal blower of the present invention.
In the above accompanying drawing: 1, motor; 2, impeller; 3, spiral case; 4, support; 5, exhaust outlet; 6, intake grill; 7, slip ring; 8, back plate; 9, guide plate; 10, blade; 11, salient angle; 12, arc outlet air surface.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with embodiment shown in the drawings the present invention is further described.
Embodiment one: shown in accompanying drawing 1 and accompanying drawing 2.
A kind of small capacity double air-out centrifugal blower comprises motor 1, is connected impeller 2, spiral case 3 on the output shaft of motor 1.Impeller 2 is arranged in the spiral case 3, and spiral case 3 outer fixing are provided with support 4, and motor 1 is arranged on the support 4, and the output shaft of motor 1 extend into spiral case 3 inside.Be provided with two exhaust outlets 5 relatively on the spiral case 3, exhaust outlet 5 is near the wheel rim of impellers 2.Be similar to circular spiral case 3 owing to have, make this centrifugal blower compact structure, can realize miniaturization.
Offer intake grill 6 on the spiral case 3, intake grill 6 is corresponding with the wheel face of impeller 2, and the plane at the plane at intake grill 6 places and exhaust outlet 5 places is perpendicular.Intake grill 6 places are provided with slip ring 7, and it is by comprising outer end, middle-end, the inner successively to spiral case 3 interior directions outside the spiral case 3, and the sectional area of setting the outer end is that the sectional area of S1, middle-end is S2, and inner sectional area is S3, S1>S3>S2.When air-flow entered spiral case 3 by intake grill 6, owing to be subjected to the guide functions of slip ring 7, air-flow can evenly flow to the wheel face of impeller 2.
Impeller 2 comprises back plate 8, guide plate 9, is fixedly installed on the multi-disc blade 10 between back plate 8 and the guide plate 9.Back plate 8 is a surface plate.Guide plate 9 is horn-like, and it comprises first port and second port, and the sectional area of first port is greater than the sectional area of second port, and blade 10 is fixedly connected on first port, the linking that matches with slip ring 7 of second port.
Blade 10 is for having the arc shaped blade of arc outlet air surface 12, it comprises the front portion near the rear portion of the gyration center of impeller 2, close impeller 2 wheel rims, blade 10 is extended to the front portion by the rear portion, and the radian of arc shaped blade 10 increases gradually, and the radian increment rate at rear portion is less than the radian increment rate of front portion.The wheel rim place of the close impeller 2 of a side that is connected with guide plate 9 of blade 10 has salient angle 11.
Blade 10 welds fixing with guide plate 9, blade 10 with back plate 8 mutually.
The foregoing description only is explanation technical conceive of the present invention and characteristics, and its purpose is to allow the personage who is familiar with this technology can understand content of the present invention and enforcement according to this, can not limit protection scope of the present invention with this.All equivalences that spirit is done according to the present invention change or modify, and all should be encompassed within protection scope of the present invention.