CN205907262U - Anaerobism fermenting installation is united to good oxygen integral type - Google Patents
Anaerobism fermenting installation is united to good oxygen integral type Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN205907262U CN205907262U CN201620830282.2U CN201620830282U CN205907262U CN 205907262 U CN205907262 U CN 205907262U CN 201620830282 U CN201620830282 U CN 201620830282U CN 205907262 U CN205907262 U CN 205907262U
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- Prior art keywords
- fermentation pond
- aerobic fermentation
- aerobic
- anaerobic
- pond
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E50/00—Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
- Y02E50/30—Fuel from waste, e.g. synthetic alcohol or diesel
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- Fertilizers (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses an anaerobism fermenting installation is united to good oxygen integral type, the aerobic fermentation pond is the cuboid structure, and aerobic fermentation pond top is the open -type, and rectangular pyramid is welded as ventilating board, the four sides that correspond the cuboid bottom surface in the cuboid bottom surface, and the leakage fluid dram of room bottom for installing the ball valve is collected to filtration liquid, and last the opening of rectangular pyramid has the vent, and the vent passes through the hose and is connected with the fan, temperature sensor sets up inside the aerobic fermentation pond, middle part in the aerobic fermentation pond is wholly placed in the anaerobic fermentation pond, the anaerobic fermentation pond is cylindrical, and the top is provided with feed inlet cover, and the last gas outlet that is equipped with of feed inlet cover, gas outlet are passed through natural pond gas conveying pipeline and be connected with the gas storage bag, anaerobic fermentation bottom of the pool portion and all around the parcel have a water bath cover, water bath cover upper surface is equipped with the water inlet of installation ball valve, the lower surface is equipped with the delivery port of installation ball valve. The utility model discloses can realize anaerobism and aerobic fermentation function goes on simultaneously, agricultural waste treatment link heat resource's cyclic utilization has been realized.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to a kind of installation for fermenting, more particularly relates to a kind of anaerobic-aerobic integrated formula combined ferment dress
Put, this device can improve the temperature of anaerobic fermentation, and fully realizes recycling of thermal resource.
Background technology
Vegetable castoff has higher moisture content (90% about), and is easy to degraded of rotting, and is particularly suitable for sending out using anaerobism
Ferment technical finesse, but when anaerobic ferment process generally existing temperature change is larger, gas production instability problem, especially winter
When temperature is relatively low, gas production is decreased obviously, and temperature becomes the rate-limiting step of anaerobic fermentation, if add extra heating source being controlled
Temperature, then consume energy higher, and more complicated on the equipment Design that ferments, and significantly increases operating cost.
Stalk contains substantial amounts of organic matter, N P and K and trace element, suitably applies soil as fertilizer after treatment
In earth, improve soil property, because cellulose, hemicellulose, content of lignin are higher in stalk, aerobic compost treatment technology is
The effective way that stalk resource utilizes, the easy analyte simultaneously because the metabolic activity of aerobic compost initial stage microorganism is degraded
Matter, thus accumulation bulk fermentation is warm, hot stage typically can exceed 50 DEG C, and maintains more than 7 days, especially in the middle part of fermentation materials
Temperature, often beyond 70 DEG C of aerobic fermentation engineering limiting temperature, often needs forced ventilation or turning to carry out cooling and adjust.
Utility model content
The utility model is to solve the problems, such as that existing anaerobic and aerobic ferment in terms of temperature, provide a kind of anaerobism-
Aerobic integrated formula combined ferment device, this device can directly utilize the high temperature that aerobic fermentation produces, and provides heat for anaerobic fermentation,
Achieve recycling of agricultural wastes processing links thermal resource.
A kind of anaerobic-aerobic integrated formula combined ferment device, including aerobic fermentation pond, anaerobic fermentation pond it is characterised in that:
Aerobic fermentation pond is rectangular structure, and aerobic fermentation pond top is open type, not only as charging aperture but also as discharging
Mouthful;Cuboid bottom surface as ventilating board, the long 1.5m of ventilating board, wide 1m, ventilating board uniformly has 126 air vents, air vent
A diameter of 1cm, four side welding rectangular pyramids of corresponding cuboid bottom surface, the waist length of four triangles of rectangular pyramid is equal, is
1.06m, the vertical range of four triangle joinings to cuboid bottom surfaces is 0.75m, and rectangular pyramid is hollow structure, as oozing
Filtrate collection chamber, leachate collection room bottom is the leakage fluid dram of mounting ball valve, and rectangular pyramid structure middle and upper part has ventilating opening, leads to
Air port is connected with blower fan by flexible pipe.
Temperature sensor is arranged inside aerobic fermentation pond.
Anaerobic fermentation pond is integrally placed at middle part in aerobic fermentation pond.
Anaerobic fermentation pond is cylinder, and top is provided with charging lid, and charging aperture lid is provided with gas outlet, and gas outlet is passed through
Biogas conveyance conduit is connected with flexible gas-storing bag.
Anaerobic fermentation at the bottom of pond portion and surrounding are enclosed with water bath sleeve, and water bath sleeve upper surface is provided with the water inlet of mounting ball valve
Mouthful, lower surface is provided with the delivery port of mounting ball valve.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the advantage that
1st, the utility model structure is simple, and achievable anaerobic and aerobic Fermentation Function is carried out simultaneously;
2nd, the utility model device can directly utilize the high temperature that aerobic fermentation produces, and provides heat for anaerobic fermentation, simultaneously
Aerobic fermentation material also as heat-insulation layer, can prevent the loss of anaerobic fermentation temperature it is achieved that agricultural wastes processing links are hot
Recycling of resource, improves the temperature of anaerobic fermented liquid;
3rd, the utility model integrates anaerobic and aerobic fermentation, reduces heat transmission process energy loss, using water
As the cushion of aerobic fermentation and anaerobic fermentation temperature exchange, temperature transmittance process is gentleer, it is to avoid temperature fluctuation for bath
The big activity reducing aerogenesis bacterial classification.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is a kind of anaerobic-aerobic integrated formula combined ferment schematic device
In figure: 1- blower fan, 2- temperature sensor, 3- aerobic fermentation pond, 4- water bath sleeve, 5- anaerobic fermentation pond, 6- charging aperture
Lid, 7- gas-storing bag.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the utility model is described in further detail:
A kind of anaerobic-aerobic integrated formula combined ferment device, including aerobic fermentation pond 3, anaerobic fermentation pond 5, its feature exists
In:
Aerobic fermentation pond 3 is rectangular structure, and aerobic fermentation pond 3 top is open type, and not only as charging aperture, again conduct went out
Material mouth;Cuboid bottom surface as ventilating board, the long 1.5m of ventilating board, wide 1m, ventilating board uniformly has 126 air vents, ventilation
Bore dia is 1cm, four side welding rectangular pyramids of corresponding cuboid bottom surface, and the waist length of four triangles of rectangular pyramid is equal, all
For 1.06m, the vertical range of four triangle joining to cuboid bottom surfaces is 0.75m, and rectangular pyramid is hollow structure, as
Leachate collection room, leachate collection room bottom is the leakage fluid dram of mounting ball valve, and rectangular pyramid structure middle and upper part has ventilating opening,
Ventilating opening is connected with blower fan 1 by flexible pipe.
Temperature sensor 2 is arranged inside aerobic fermentation pond 3.
Anaerobic fermentation pond 5 is integrally placed at middle part in aerobic fermentation pond 3.
Anaerobic fermentation pond 5 is cylinder, and top is provided with charging lid 6, and charging lid 6 is provided with gas outlet, gas outlet
It is connected with flexible gas-storing bag 7 by biogas conveyance conduit.
Anaerobic fermentation pond 5 bottom and surrounding are enclosed with water bath sleeve 4, and water bath sleeve 4 upper surface is provided with entering of mounting ball valve
The mouth of a river, lower surface is provided with the delivery port of mounting ball valve.
When the utility model uses, in water bath sleeve, first it is filled with the running water that water temperature is higher than 10 DEG C, is about filled with dischargeable capacity
80%, heap enters aerobic fermentation material, is used stalk and feces of livestock and poultry to mix as primary raw material, material initial moisture content is about
65%, anaerobic fermentation, using feces of livestock and poultry as startup stage raw material, arranges relatively low solid concentration about 5%, after fermentation gas are stable
It is stepped up organic loading, vegetable castoff is as additive.
When aerobic fermentation is in high temperature fermentation stage, due to the effect of temperature difference, high temperature gradually passes to anaerobic fermentation pond
Pass, when aerobic temperature tends to room temperature and turning is not when secondary high-temperature, be then considered as one time fermentation and terminate, aerobic heap should be changed
Fertile material is banked up again.
Claims (2)
1. a kind of anaerobic-aerobic integrated formula combined ferment device, including aerobic fermentation pond (3), anaerobic fermentation pond (5), its feature
It is:
Aerobic fermentation pond (3) is rectangular structure, and aerobic fermentation pond (3) top is open type, and not only as charging aperture, again conduct went out
Material mouth;As ventilating board, four side welding rectangular pyramids of corresponding cuboid bottom surface, rectangular pyramid is tied for hollow for cuboid bottom surface
Structure, as leachate collection room, leachate collection room bottom is the leakage fluid dram of mounting ball valve, and rectangular pyramid has ventilating opening,
Ventilating opening is connected with blower fan (1) by flexible pipe;
It is internal that temperature sensor (2) is arranged at aerobic fermentation pond (3);
Anaerobic fermentation pond (5) is integrally placed at middle part in aerobic fermentation pond (3);
Anaerobic fermentation pond (5) is cylinder, and top is provided with charging lid (6), and charging lid (6) is provided with gas outlet, gives vent to anger
Mouth is connected with gas-storing bag (7) by biogas conveyance conduit;
Anaerobic fermentation pond (5) bottom and surrounding are enclosed with water bath sleeve (4), and water bath sleeve (4) upper surface is provided with mounting ball valve
Water inlet, lower surface is provided with the delivery port of mounting ball valve.
2. as claimed in claim 1 a kind of anaerobic-aerobic integrated formula combined ferment device it is characterised in that:
The long 1.5m of described ventilating board, wide 1m, ventilating board uniformly has 126 air vents, a diameter of 1cm of air vent,
The waist length of described four triangles of rectangular pyramid is equal, is 1.06m, and four triangle joinings are to cuboid bottom surface
Vertical range be 0.75m.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201620830282.2U CN205907262U (en) | 2016-08-02 | 2016-08-02 | Anaerobism fermenting installation is united to good oxygen integral type |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201620830282.2U CN205907262U (en) | 2016-08-02 | 2016-08-02 | Anaerobism fermenting installation is united to good oxygen integral type |
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CN205907262U true CN205907262U (en) | 2017-01-25 |
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CN201620830282.2U Expired - Fee Related CN205907262U (en) | 2016-08-02 | 2016-08-02 | Anaerobism fermenting installation is united to good oxygen integral type |
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Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107176752A (en) * | 2017-06-02 | 2017-09-19 | 安徽润道生态环境工程科技有限公司 | A kind of " Chi Zhongchi " or " Tang Zhongtang " method for treating garbage percolation liquid |
CN108017417A (en) * | 2017-11-07 | 2018-05-11 | 中钢集团天澄环保科技股份有限公司 | A kind of animal faeces wastes resource utilization system |
CN112574862A (en) * | 2020-12-31 | 2021-03-30 | 中国科学院地理科学与资源研究所 | Straw aerobic-anaerobic alternate fermentation system and process |
CN112625874A (en) * | 2021-01-22 | 2021-04-09 | 浙江师范大学 | Anaerobic digestion treatment system for kitchen waste |
CN115959934A (en) * | 2023-01-05 | 2023-04-14 | 青岛中海环境工程有限公司 | Environmental protection type organic waste aerobic-anaerobic integrated treatment device |
-
2016
- 2016-08-02 CN CN201620830282.2U patent/CN205907262U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107176752A (en) * | 2017-06-02 | 2017-09-19 | 安徽润道生态环境工程科技有限公司 | A kind of " Chi Zhongchi " or " Tang Zhongtang " method for treating garbage percolation liquid |
CN108017417A (en) * | 2017-11-07 | 2018-05-11 | 中钢集团天澄环保科技股份有限公司 | A kind of animal faeces wastes resource utilization system |
CN112574862A (en) * | 2020-12-31 | 2021-03-30 | 中国科学院地理科学与资源研究所 | Straw aerobic-anaerobic alternate fermentation system and process |
CN112574862B (en) * | 2020-12-31 | 2021-09-17 | 中国科学院地理科学与资源研究所 | Straw aerobic-anaerobic alternate fermentation system and process |
CN112625874A (en) * | 2021-01-22 | 2021-04-09 | 浙江师范大学 | Anaerobic digestion treatment system for kitchen waste |
CN112625874B (en) * | 2021-01-22 | 2023-08-25 | 浙江师范大学 | Anaerobic digestion treatment system for kitchen waste |
CN115959934A (en) * | 2023-01-05 | 2023-04-14 | 青岛中海环境工程有限公司 | Environmental protection type organic waste aerobic-anaerobic integrated treatment device |
CN115959934B (en) * | 2023-01-05 | 2024-05-10 | 青岛中海环境工程有限公司 | Environment-friendly organic waste aerobic and anaerobic integrated treatment device |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20170125 Termination date: 20190802 |