CN205906045U - Frame subassembly behind electric motor car - Google Patents

Frame subassembly behind electric motor car Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205906045U
CN205906045U CN201620483478.9U CN201620483478U CN205906045U CN 205906045 U CN205906045 U CN 205906045U CN 201620483478 U CN201620483478 U CN 201620483478U CN 205906045 U CN205906045 U CN 205906045U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
crossbeam
left back
battery
electric motor
motor car
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201620483478.9U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
苏振
唐春柳
黄宗斌
曾庆伟
周鸿滔
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
SAIC GM Wuling Automobile Co Ltd
Original Assignee
SAIC GM Wuling Automobile Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
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Priority to CN201620483478.9U priority Critical patent/CN205906045U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN205906045U publication Critical patent/CN205906045U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a frame subassembly behind electric motor car, left rear crossbeam and right rear crossbeam including crossbeam, back end beam and parallel arrangement, the crossbeam set up in a left side rear crossbeam with between the rear crossbeam of the right side, the crossbeam both ends are connected respectively a left side rear crossbeam with right side rear crossbeam intermediate position, back end beam both ends are connected respectively a left side rear crossbeam with right side rear crossbeam rear end, a left side rear crossbeam with the battery is partly surrounded in right side rear crossbeam extension design. Like this, power battery 23's mounting point is located the back frame, and back frame plays power battery's the main power effect of bearing, and it provides the enough installation space of combination and keep away and swing the space to give the battery through this kind of design, guarantees that the automobile body receives rear end collision back, the impact of rear end collision is avoided to the battery, has improved the security of traveling that receives behind the low -speed collision.

Description

A kind of electric motor car Rear frame component
Technical field
This utility model is related to car body field of engineering technology, more particularly to a kind of electric motor car Rear frame component.
Background technology
At present, automobile rear frame generally has two crossbeams and some crossbeams, a back end beam to constitute, and space above is used for Battery or fuel tank are installed, space below is buffering energy-absorbing region, and after left threshold internal plate, reinforcing plate is connected with crossbeam spot welding, crossbeam It is welded in big beam sides, lap-joint's crossbeam and crossbeam are single layer structure, and this structure frame structural strength is not enough, touches by after regulation Test, easily larger bending in rear crossbeam, and collision rift, and rear end does not have sufficient space arrangement battery;Vehicle frame crash compresses amount is relatively Greatly, rear overhang erection support can push up battery bag, there is certain risk.
Utility model content
This utility model completes to solve of the prior art not enough, and the purpose of this utility model is offer one Kind of electric motor car Rear frame component, crossbeam extends design, semi-surrounding battery after by left back crossbeam and the described right side, and this design is given Battery is given to provide the enough installing space of combination and keep away and swing space it is ensured that after vehicle body is subject to rear end collision, battery is from rear end collision Impact, improves the driving safety by collision after low speed.
A kind of electric motor car Rear frame component of the present utility model, including crossbeam, back end beam and the left back crossbeam be arrangeding in parallel With crossbeam behind the right side, described crossbeam is arranged at behind described left back crossbeam and the described right side between crossbeam, and described crossbeam two ends connect respectively Crossbeam centre position after described left back crossbeam and the described right side, described back end beam two ends connect described left back crossbeam and the described right side respectively Behind crossbeam rear end afterwards, described left back crossbeam and the described right side, big beam length is more than the width of battery.
A kind of electric motor car Rear frame component of the present utility model it may also is that
After described left back crossbeam and the described right side, crossbeam is provided with reinforcing plate with described crossbeam junction.
Crossbeam behind the outside lateral bend in crossbeam front end after described left back crossbeam and the described right side, described left back crossbeam and the described right side Nose width is more than rear end width.
It is 5:2 with the aspect ratio at two ends in the middle part of crossbeam after described left back crossbeam and the described right side.
The end of described crossbeam is y shape prong.
The end of described crossbeam is 3:2 with the opening ratios in the middle part of crossbeam.
A kind of electric motor car Rear frame component of offer of the present utility model, including crossbeam, back end beam and the left side be arrangeding in parallel Crossbeam behind crossbeam and the right side afterwards, described crossbeam is arranged at behind described left back crossbeam and the described right side between crossbeam, and described crossbeam two ends are divided Do not connect described left back crossbeam and described the right side after crossbeam centre position, described back end beam two ends connect respectively described left back crossbeam and Behind crossbeam rear end behind the described right side, described left back crossbeam and the described right side, big beam length is more than the width of battery.So, due to a described left side Behind crossbeam and the described right side, big beam length is more than the width of battery afterwards, and after described left back crossbeam and the described right side, crossbeam is formed with crossbeam Battery compartment domain be more than battery install floor space so that battery can be fully mounted at described left back crossbeam and the described right side In the Battery compartment domain that crossbeam and crossbeam are formed afterwards, and when battery is installed, after the mount point of electrokinetic cell 2/3 is located at On vehicle frame, Rear frame plays the main power carrying effect of electrokinetic cell, and giving battery by this design provides combination enough peaces Dress space and keep away swing space it is ensured that vehicle body be subject to rear end collision after, battery, from the impact of rear end collision, improves and is hit by after low speed The driving safety of vehicle.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is a kind of overall structure diagram of this utility model embodiment electric motor car Rear frame component;
Fig. 2 is a kind of annexation schematic diagram of this utility model embodiment electric motor car Rear frame component;
Fig. 3 be a kind of this utility model embodiment electric motor car Rear frame component the right side after crossbeam structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 4 be a kind of this utility model embodiment electric motor car Rear frame component the right side after crossbeam double-decker section illustrate Figure;
Fig. 5 is a kind of crossbeam double-decker schematic cross-section of this utility model embodiment electric motor car Rear frame component.
In figure: 1: left back crossbeam;2: crossbeam behind the right side;3: crossbeam;4: back end beam;5: reinforcing plate.
Specific embodiment
With reference to the accompanying drawings and examples a kind of specific embodiment of this utility model electric motor car Rear frame component is made Describe in further detail.Following examples are used for this utility model is described, but are not limited to scope of the present utility model.
As Figure 1-5, a kind of electric motor car Rear frame component of the present utility model, including crossbeam 3, back end beam 4 with parallel Crossbeam 2 after the left back crossbeam 1 of setting and the right side, described crossbeam 3 is arranged at behind described left back crossbeam 1 and the described right side between crossbeam 2, institute State crossbeam 3 two ends and connect crossbeam 2 centre position behind described left back crossbeam 1 and the described right side respectively, described back end beam 4 two ends connect respectively Connect crossbeam 2 rear end behind described left back crossbeam 1 and the described right side, after described left back crossbeam 1 and the described right side, crossbeam 2 extends design, and half wraps Enclose battery.So, due to described left back crossbeam 1 and described the right side after crossbeam 2 length be more than battery width, described left back crossbeam 1 The Battery compartment domain being formed with crossbeam 3 with crossbeam 2 behind the described right side is more than the floor space of battery installation so that battery can be complete In the Battery compartment domain that after being entirely arranged on described left back crossbeam 1 and the described right side, crossbeam 2 is formed with crossbeam 3, and in battery During installation, the mount point of electrokinetic cell 2/3 is located in Rear frame, and Rear frame plays the main power carrying effect of electrokinetic cell, leads to Crossing this design and giving battery provides the enough installing space of combination and keeps away and swing space it is ensured that after vehicle body is subject to rear end collision, battery is exempted from Impacted by rear end collision, improve the driving safety by collision after low speed.
A kind of electric motor car Rear frame component of the present utility model, as shown in Figures 1 to 5, in previously described technical scheme On the basis of it may also is that behind described left back crossbeam 1 and the described right side crossbeam 2 described crossbeam 3 junction is provided with reinforcing plate 5. So, in link position due to being non-integrative-structure, its structural strength relatively poor it is easy to the phenomenon such as deform, in order to Ensure overall structure stability, crossbeam 2 is provided with reinforcing plate 5 with described crossbeam 3 junction after left back crossbeam 1 and the described right side, By setting up reinforcing plate 5, after left back crossbeam 1 and the described right side, crossbeam 2 forms double-decker with described crossbeam 3 junction, double-deck knot Structure not only improves crossbeam 2 and the structural strength of described crossbeam 3 junction behind left back crossbeam 1 and the described right side, improves left back crossbeam 1 With the structural stability of crossbeam 2 behind the described right side and described crossbeam 3 junction, and by set up reinforcing plate 5 so that battery plus The installation site of strong plate 5 is in same level plane with other installation sites, thus simplifying the installation of battery, installs also more Precisely, save labour force, installation accuracy can be guaranteed, with respect to prior art: not only increase left back crossbeam 1 and described Behind the right side, crossbeam 2 and the structural strength of described crossbeam 3 junction, are also convenient for the installation of battery, lift structure intensity, extend and use the longevity Life.
A kind of electric motor car Rear frame component of the present utility model, as shown in Figures 1 to 5, in previously described technical scheme On the basis of it may also is that described left back crossbeam 1 and described the right side after the outside lateral bend in crossbeam 2 front end, described left back crossbeam 1 and institute After stating the right side, the nose width of crossbeam 2 is more than rear end width.So, when vehicle is clashed into, suffered power is by big after left/right The rear end forward end transmission of beam 2, in the prior art, after its left back crossbeam 1 and the institute right side, crossbeam 2 is rectilinear form, is being hit When hitting, the suffered impact force rear end of crossbeam 2 after left back crossbeam 1 and institute are right is transferred directly to front end, does not have any structure Decentralized processing is carried out to suffered impact force, so Battery compartment domain needs to bear all of impact force, holds very much and become Shape, destroys the structure in Battery compartment domain, and then destroys battery, leads to car load paralysis it is impossible to run;And a left side of the present utility model Behind crossbeam 1 and the right side, the structure of crossbeam 2 is the outside lateral bend in front end afterwards, and when by impact force, suffered impact force is from rear end Be transferred to front end, need through sweep, now suffered impact force then needs to change direction, a part of power to inner side, Another part then forward end transmission, at this moment, Battery compartment domain only needs to bear the part power of forward end transmission, and forward end is transmitted Part power be to carry out decentralized processing through sweep, so in low speed collision, produced power is not enough to destroy The installation region of battery, and then protect the battery from destruction, having an accident, rear vehicle still can be run;With respect to existing skill Art: after left back crossbeam 1 and the right side, the structural stability of crossbeam 2 is more outstanding, more effectively protects battery.Preferred technical scheme It is: after described left back crossbeam 1 and the described right side, crossbeam 2 middle part and the aspect ratio at two ends are 5:2.So, big behind left back crossbeam 1 and the right side The aspect ratio in the middle part of beam 2 and two ends is 5:2, it can be concluded that the middle part cross-sectional area in the middle part of crossbeam 2 behind left back crossbeam 1 and the right side Much larger than the cross-sectional area at two ends, in prior art, when by impact force because behind left back crossbeam 1 and the right side crossbeam 2 centre Stress suffered by position is maximum, and the position being easiest to deform is exactly the medium position of crossbeam 2 behind left back crossbeam 1 and the right side, When the centre position of crossbeam 2 after left back crossbeam 1 and the right side deforms, the structure of meeting battery mount point can be broken, thus destroying electricity Pond, crossbeam 2 after the left back crossbeam 1 mentioned in this utility model and the right side, because middle cross-sectional area is more than the cross section at two ends Long-pending, suffered stress is disperseed well, and the local strength of intermediate portion is also significantly improved, thus ensureing a left side Afterwards behind crossbeam 1 and the right side crossbeam 2 structural stability.
A kind of electric motor car Rear frame component of the present utility model, as shown in Figures 1 to 5, in previously described technical scheme On the basis of it may also is that described crossbeam 3 end be y shape prong.So, the end of crossbeam 3 be also formed for horn-like, this The cross-sectional area of its crossbeam 3 end of structure is more than the cross-sectional area at crossbeam 3 middle part, behind the end of crossbeam 3 and left back crossbeam 1 and the right side Crossbeam 2 is fixedly connected, by increasing the cross-sectional area of crossbeam 3 end, thus big after increased crossbeam 3 and left back crossbeam 1 and the right side The bonding area of beam 2, can be effectively ensured the local strength of crossbeam 2 welding behind crossbeam 3 and left back crossbeam 1 and the right side;And, work as Low speed collision, during the sidepiece of shock car body, the end due to crossbeam 3 extends from inside to outside, during stress, will disperse horizontal stroke well The partly suffered stress of beam 3, makes the stress that crossbeam 3 is subject to reduce, and does not destroy the structure at crossbeam 3, lifting crossbeam 3 position Structural stability.Preferred technical scheme is: the end of described crossbeam 3 is 3:2 with the opening ratios at crossbeam 3 middle part.So, Determine the end of crossbeam 3 and the opening ratios at crossbeam 3 middle part according to the height of crossbeam 2 behind left back crossbeam 1 and the right side, when ratio is more than During 3:2, the open-ended height of crossbeam 3 is easily larger than the height of crossbeam 2 behind left back crossbeam 1 and the right side, now, to welding Crossbeam 2 after crossbeam 3 and left back crossbeam 1 and the right side, undoubtedly increased the workload of staff, and improves work difficulty, make Obtain inefficiency, when ratio is less than 3:2, the bonding area of its crossbeam 3 will reduce, and weld strength will reduce, and When ratio is less than 3:2, the cross-sectional area of the end of crossbeam 3 reduces relatively, and now, crossbeam 3 is from the original position stretching out The surface area of the vertebra platform being formed to crossbeam 3 end will correspond to minimizing, and during by impact force, stress is relatively concentrated, no Beneficial to the dispersion of stress, so being optimum selection of the present utility model when ratio is for 3:2, not only improve crossbeam 3 with left back The local strength of crossbeam 2 after crossbeam 1 and the right side, also most useful for the dispersion of structural stress.
The above is only preferred implementation of the present utility model it is noted that common skill for the art For art personnel, on the premise of without departing from this utility model know-why, some improvement and modification can also be made, these change Enter and also should be regarded as protection domain of the present utility model with modification.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of electric motor car Rear frame component it is characterised in that: include crossbeam, back end beam and the left back crossbeam be arrangeding in parallel and the right side Crossbeam afterwards, described crossbeam is arranged at behind described left back crossbeam and the described right side between crossbeam, and described crossbeam two ends connect described respectively Crossbeam centre position after left back crossbeam and the described right side, described back end beam two ends connect big behind described left back crossbeam and the described right side respectively Behind beam rear end, described left back crossbeam and the described right side, big beam length is more than the width of battery.
2. a kind of electric motor car Rear frame component according to claim 1 it is characterised in that: described left back crossbeam and the described right side Crossbeam and described crossbeam junction are provided with reinforcing plate afterwards.
3. a kind of electric motor car Rear frame component according to claim 1 it is characterised in that: described left back crossbeam and the described right side Behind the outside lateral bend in crossbeam front end afterwards, described left back crossbeam and the described right side, the nose width of crossbeam is more than rear end width.
4. a kind of electric motor car Rear frame component according to claim 3 it is characterised in that: described left back crossbeam and the described right side It is 5:2 with the aspect ratio at two ends in the middle part of crossbeam afterwards.
5. a kind of electric motor car Rear frame component according to claim 1-4 any one claim it is characterised in that: described The end of crossbeam is y shape prong.
6. a kind of electric motor car Rear frame component according to claim 5 it is characterised in that: the end of described crossbeam and crossbeam The opening ratios at middle part are 3:2.
CN201620483478.9U 2016-05-24 2016-05-24 Frame subassembly behind electric motor car Expired - Fee Related CN205906045U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620483478.9U CN205906045U (en) 2016-05-24 2016-05-24 Frame subassembly behind electric motor car

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620483478.9U CN205906045U (en) 2016-05-24 2016-05-24 Frame subassembly behind electric motor car

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN205906045U true CN205906045U (en) 2017-01-25

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Country Status (1)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107416026A (en) * 2016-05-24 2017-12-01 上汽通用五菱汽车股份有限公司 A kind of electric car Rear frame component

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107416026A (en) * 2016-05-24 2017-12-01 上汽通用五菱汽车股份有限公司 A kind of electric car Rear frame component
CN107416026B (en) * 2016-05-24 2024-02-13 上汽通用五菱汽车股份有限公司 Frame subassembly behind electric motor car

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20170125