CN205901178U - Concrete pole tower overhead earth wire hoisting device - Google Patents
Concrete pole tower overhead earth wire hoisting device Download PDFInfo
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- CN205901178U CN205901178U CN201620749428.0U CN201620749428U CN205901178U CN 205901178 U CN205901178 U CN 205901178U CN 201620749428 U CN201620749428 U CN 201620749428U CN 205901178 U CN205901178 U CN 205901178U
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Abstract
本实用新型涉及一种水泥杆塔架空地线提升装置。水泥杆塔架空地线提升装置包括支撑杠杆、固定装置、定位装置和吊运装置,所述支撑杠杆上均匀设有圆孔,支撑杠杆一端固定在固定装置上,支撑杠杆另一端通过圆孔连接有定位装置和吊运装置;所述定位装置位于固定装置和吊运装置之间,定位装置为定位挡板,定位挡板通过定位销对支撑杠杆进行定位。本实用新型的有益效果:结构简单,作业中充分利用杆塔顶端的结构特点和杠杆原理,省时省力、操作简便;使用的支撑杠杆体积较小,重量轻,便于随身携带,并且可以单人操作;经过反复的现场试验和改进优化证明,可以降低劳动强度、安全风险,提高工作效率。
The utility model relates to a lifting device for an overhead ground wire of a cement pole tower. The lifting device for the overhead ground wire of the cement pole tower includes a support lever, a fixing device, a positioning device and a lifting device. The support lever is evenly provided with round holes, one end of the support lever is fixed on the fixing device, and the other end of the support lever is connected to a A positioning device and a lifting device; the positioning device is located between the fixing device and the lifting device, the positioning device is a positioning baffle, and the positioning baffle positions the support lever through a positioning pin. The beneficial effects of the utility model: the structure is simple, the structural characteristics and the principle of the lever at the top of the tower are fully utilized in the operation, saving time and effort, and the operation is simple; the supporting lever used is small in size, light in weight, easy to carry, and can be operated by a single person ; After repeated field tests and improvement and optimization, it can reduce labor intensity, safety risks and improve work efficiency.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及架空输电线路施工或维护设备技术领域,特别涉及一种水泥杆塔架空地线提升装置。The utility model relates to the technical field of construction or maintenance equipment for overhead transmission lines, in particular to a lifting device for cement pole tower overhead ground wires.
背景技术Background technique
在采用水泥杆塔的电力架空输电线路施工中,由于水泥杆塔架空地线悬挂点以上没有任何可以利用的支撑点,给架设地线带来很大困难。因而,往往只能靠人工手提、肩扛来完成,但是遇到档距大、线路下压严重的杆塔,靠人工的力量很难将沉重的地线提升到位,并且存在很大的安全隐患,威胁到杆塔上施工人员的人身安全。In the construction of overhead power transmission lines using cement towers, since there is no available support point above the suspension point of the cement tower overhead ground wires, it is very difficult to erect the ground wires. Therefore, it can only be done manually by hand or shoulder. However, when encountering a tower with a large span and severe line depression, it is difficult to lift the heavy ground wire into place by manual force, and there is a great potential safety hazard. Threatening the personal safety of the construction workers on the tower.
而目前,用于提升输电线路架空地线较多的工器具是扒杆手拉链条葫芦组合、DYQ12型和 DTG 型架空地线提升器。采用扒杆手拉链条葫芦组合工具更换架空地线悬垂线夹时,因链条葫芦自身比较重、链条长度等原因,上下杆塔不便携带,在带电线路上方作业的安全风险比较高,高空作业时劳动强度也比较大,且作业效率低下 ;DYQ12 型架空地线提升器操作简单,造型相对复杂,自身较重,上下杆塔携带不便,且在杆塔上安装不方便,增加了带电作业劳动强度和安全风险,影响工作效率 ;DTG 型架空地线提升器结构比较简单,外形美观,比较轻便,操作起来也很简单,可以降低带电作业劳动强度、安全风险和提高工作效率,但是它只能用于自立塔上,无法在水泥杆上使用。At present, the tools used to lift the overhead ground wires of transmission lines are more tools such as picker rods, hand chain chain hoists, DYQ12 type and DTG type overhead ground wire lifters. When using the hand-pull chain hoist combination tool to replace the suspension clamp of the overhead ground wire, due to the weight of the chain hoist itself and the length of the chain, etc., it is inconvenient to carry the upper and lower towers, and the safety risk of working above the live line is relatively high. The strength is also relatively high, and the operation efficiency is low; the DYQ12 overhead ground wire lifter is simple to operate, relatively complicated in shape, heavy in itself, inconvenient to carry up and down the tower, and inconvenient to install on the tower, which increases the labor intensity and safety risks of live work , affecting work efficiency; DTG type overhead ground wire lifter has a relatively simple structure, beautiful appearance, relatively light weight, and is easy to operate, which can reduce the labor intensity of live work, safety risks and improve work efficiency, but it can only be used for self-supporting towers , cannot be used on concrete poles.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本实用新型的目的在于解决上述已有技术存在的携带不便,劳动强度大,安全风险高,安装不便,工作效率低的不足,提供一种操作便捷,易于携带,安全性能好,工作效率高的水泥杆塔架空地线提升装置。The purpose of this utility model is to solve the problems of inconvenient portability, high labor intensity, high safety risk, inconvenient installation and low work efficiency in the above-mentioned prior art, and provide a convenient operation, easy to carry, good safety performance and high work efficiency. Concrete tower overhead ground wire lifting device.
本实用新型是通过以下技术方案实现的:The utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:
水泥杆塔架空地线提升装置,特殊之处在于包括支撑杠杆1、固定装置、定位装置和吊运装置,所述支撑杠杆1上均匀设有圆孔11,支撑杠杆1一端固定在固定装置上,支撑杠杆1另一端通过圆孔11连接有定位装置和吊运装置;The concrete tower overhead ground wire lifting device is special in that it includes a support lever 1, a fixing device, a positioning device and a lifting device. The support lever 1 is uniformly provided with round holes 11, and one end of the support lever 1 is fixed on the fixing device. The other end of the support lever 1 is connected with a positioning device and a lifting device through a circular hole 11;
所述吊运装置为定滑轮6,定滑轮6通过U型挂环2固定在支撑杠杆1上;The lifting device is a fixed pulley 6, and the fixed pulley 6 is fixed on the support lever 1 by a U-shaped hanging ring 2;
所述定位装置位于固定装置和吊运装置之间,定位装置为呈折角结构且与杆塔顶端结构相适应的定位挡板3,定位挡板3的斜边呈U型状,U型两侧对应设有与圆孔11相适应的定位孔31,所述U型口的口径大于支撑杠杆1的宽度,定位挡板3通过定位销对支撑杠杆1进行定位;The positioning device is located between the fixing device and the lifting device. The positioning device is a positioning baffle 3 with a knuckle structure and adapted to the top structure of the pole tower. The hypotenuse of the positioning baffle 3 is U-shaped, and the U-shaped sides correspond to A positioning hole 31 compatible with the round hole 11 is provided, the diameter of the U-shaped mouth is greater than the width of the support lever 1, and the positioning baffle 3 positions the support lever 1 through the positioning pin;
所述固定装置包括双耳支脚4和支脚橡胶防滑块5,双耳支脚4固定在杆塔内壁上,支脚橡胶防滑块5设于双耳支脚4与杆塔内壁接触处。The fixing device comprises double-ear feet 4 and rubber anti-skid blocks 5, the double-ear feet 4 are fixed on the inner wall of the tower, and the rubber anti-skid blocks 5 are located at the contact between the double-ear feet 4 and the inner wall of the tower.
本实用新型的一种改进是,所述吊运装置还包括手动葫芦7,可在重量较大的空地线提升作业中辅助空地线的提升。An improvement of the utility model is that the lifting device also includes a manual hoist 7, which can assist the lifting of the open-ground wire during the lifting operation of the heavy-weight open-ground wire.
本实用新型的又一种改进是,所述双耳支脚4上设有固定孔41,活动销通过固定孔41固定双耳支脚4与支撑杠杆1。Yet another improvement of the utility model is that the double-ear leg 4 is provided with a fixing hole 41 , and the movable pin fixes the double-ear leg 4 and the support lever 1 through the fixing hole 41 .
本实用新型的再一种改进是,所述支撑杠杆1下侧外壁上设有衬条12,定位挡板3的竖直边与杆塔侧壁接触处设有衬垫32。Yet another improvement of the utility model is that a liner 12 is provided on the outer wall of the lower side of the support lever 1 , and a liner 32 is provided at the contact between the vertical edge of the positioning baffle 3 and the side wall of the pole tower.
更好地,所述衬条12、衬垫32为尼龙材料,强度大,耐使用,且又能有效保护结构。More preferably, the liner 12 and the liner 32 are made of nylon material, which has high strength, durability, and can effectively protect the structure.
优选地,所述支撑杠杆1为高强度无缝方管。Preferably, the support lever 1 is a high-strength seamless square tube.
本实用新型的有益效果:结构简单,作业中充分利用杆塔顶端的结构特点和杠杆原理,省时省力、操作简便;使用的支撑杠杆体积较小,重量轻,便于随身携带,并且可以单人操作;经过反复的现场试验和改进优化证明,可以降低劳动强度、安全风险,提高工作效率。The beneficial effect of the utility model: the structure is simple, the structural characteristics and the principle of the lever at the top of the tower are fully utilized in the operation, saving time and effort, and the operation is simple; the supporting lever used is small in size, light in weight, easy to carry, and can be operated by a single person ; After repeated field tests and improvement and optimization, it can reduce labor intensity, safety risks and improve work efficiency.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1:实施例1的结构示意图;Fig. 1: the structural representation of embodiment 1;
图2:实施例2的结构示意图;Fig. 2: the structural representation of embodiment 2;
图3:支撑杠杆的结构示意图;Figure 3: Schematic diagram of the structure of the support lever;
图4:定位挡板的结构示意图;Figure 4: Schematic diagram of the positioning baffle;
图5:双耳支脚的结构示意图;Figure 5: Schematic diagram of the structure of the double ear support;
图中:1:支撑杠杆;11:圆孔;12:衬条;2:U型挂环;3:定位挡板;31:定位孔;32:衬垫;4:双耳支脚;41:固定孔;5:支脚橡胶防滑块;6:定滑轮;7:手动葫芦。In the figure: 1: support lever; 11: round hole; 12: lining strip; 2: U-shaped hanging ring; 3: positioning baffle; 31: positioning hole; 32: liner; 4: double ear feet; 41: fixing Hole; 5: rubber anti-skid block for feet; 6: fixed pulley; 7: manual hoist.
具体实施方式detailed description
以下参照附图,给出本实用新型的具体实施方式,用来对本实用新型的结构进行进一步说明。Below with reference to accompanying drawing, provide the specific embodiment of the present utility model, be used for further explaining the structure of the present utility model.
实施例1Example 1
本实施例的水泥杆塔架空地线提升装置,参照附图1-4,包括支撑杠杆1、固定装置、定位装置和吊运装置。The overhead ground wire lifting device of the cement pole tower of the present embodiment includes a support lever 1, a fixing device, a positioning device and a lifting device with reference to accompanying drawings 1-4.
固定装置包括双耳支脚4和支脚橡胶防滑块5,双耳支脚4固定在杆塔内壁上。所述支撑杠杆1上均匀设有圆孔11,双耳支脚4上设有固定孔41,活动销通过固定孔41固定双耳支脚4与支撑杠杆1,从而使支撑杠杆1一端固定在固定装置上。The fixing device comprises double-ear feet 4 and foot rubber anti-skid blocks 5, and the double-ear feet 4 are fixed on the inner wall of the tower. The support lever 1 is evenly provided with circular holes 11, and the double-ear support foot 4 is provided with a fixing hole 41, and the movable pin fixes the double-ear support foot 4 and the support lever 1 through the fixing hole 41, so that one end of the support lever 1 is fixed on the fixing device superior.
双耳支脚4可增大支撑杠杆1的接触面积,并具有防滑功能,从而保护支撑杠杆1和杆塔内壁。此外,双耳支脚4与杆塔内壁接触处设有支脚橡胶防滑块5,可对支撑杠杆1起到有效缓冲和防滑功效。The two-ear support foot 4 can increase the contact area of the support lever 1, and has an anti-slip function, thereby protecting the support lever 1 and the inner wall of the pole tower. In addition, rubber anti-skid blocks 5 are provided at the contact point between the double-ear feet 4 and the inner wall of the pole tower, which can effectively buffer and prevent the support lever 1 from slipping.
支撑杠杆1另一端通过圆孔11连接有定位装置和吊运装置。The other end of the support lever 1 is connected with a positioning device and a lifting device through a circular hole 11 .
所述吊运装置通过U型挂环2固定在支撑杠杆1上,吊运装置采用定滑轮6,即定滑轮6通过U型挂环2悬挂在支撑杠杆1上,用以吊运较轻的空地线。The lifting device is fixed on the support lever 1 through the U-shaped hanging ring 2, and the lifting device adopts a fixed pulley 6, that is, the fixed pulley 6 is suspended on the supporting lever 1 through the U-shaped hanging ring 2, and is used for lifting lighter objects. open ground line.
所述定位装置位于固定装置和吊运装置之间,定位装置为呈折角结构且与杆塔顶端结构相适应的定位挡板3,定位挡板3的斜边呈U型状,U型两侧对应设有与圆孔11相适应的定位孔31,所述U型口的口径大于支撑杠杆1的宽度,定位挡板3通过定位销对支撑杠杆1进行定位,通过调节支撑杠杆1前后的定位销的位置,可适应不同杆塔的壁厚,保证定位牢固。通过圆孔11可灵活调节定位挡板3和定滑轮6的固定位置,从而改变支撑杠杆1的倾斜度和定滑轮6距塔杆的水平距离,方便提升到空地线的固定安装位置。The positioning device is located between the fixing device and the lifting device. The positioning device is a positioning baffle 3 with a knuckle structure and adapted to the top structure of the pole tower. The hypotenuse of the positioning baffle 3 is U-shaped, and the U-shaped sides correspond to A positioning hole 31 compatible with the round hole 11 is provided, the diameter of the U-shaped mouth is greater than the width of the support lever 1, the positioning baffle 3 positions the support lever 1 through the positioning pin, and the positioning pins at the front and back of the support lever 1 are adjusted. The position can be adapted to the wall thickness of different towers to ensure firm positioning. The fixed positions of the positioning baffle plate 3 and the fixed pulley 6 can be flexibly adjusted through the round hole 11, thereby changing the inclination of the support lever 1 and the horizontal distance of the fixed pulley 6 from the tower rod, so as to facilitate lifting to the fixed installation position of the open ground line.
优选地,所述支撑杠杆1下侧外壁上设有衬条12,定位挡板3的竖直边与杆塔侧壁接触处设有衬垫32 ,衬条12可有效保护支撑杠杆1与杆塔顶端内口的接触面,衬垫32则起到耐磨损保护的作用。Preferably, a liner 12 is provided on the outer wall of the lower side of the support lever 1, and a liner 32 is provided at the contact between the vertical edge of the positioning baffle 3 and the side wall of the tower. The liner 12 can effectively protect the support lever 1 and the top of the tower. On the contact surface of the inner port, the liner 32 plays the role of wear-resistant protection.
更好地,所述衬条12、衬垫32为尼龙材料,强度大,耐使用,且又能有效保护结构。More preferably, the liner 12 and the liner 32 are made of nylon material, which has high strength, durability, and can effectively protect the structure.
本实施例的水泥杆塔架空地线提升装置用于对重量较轻的架空地线的提升作业,具体使用过程如下:The concrete tower overhead ground wire lifting device of this embodiment is used for lifting the lighter weight overhead ground wire, and the specific use process is as follows:
杆塔上的工作人员首先用工作绳将本实施例提升装置提拉到杆塔顶部,后根据杆塔顶端杆壁的厚度和需要的支撑杠杆1的倾斜度,将定位挡板3上的定位销于支撑杠杆1前后固定好,并将支撑杠杆1的下端插入杆塔内壁上的双耳支脚4内,活动销穿过固定孔41固定。再根据架空地线需要安装悬挂的位置,在支撑杠杆1上选择合适的圆孔11用作挂孔,U型挂环2在挂孔上固定,U型挂环2挂上定滑轮6,由地面工作人员利用工作绳通过定滑轮6将空地线提升到安装位置,杆塔上工作人员对架空地线进行安装固定即可。The staff on the pole tower first use the working rope to lift the lifting device of this embodiment to the top of the pole tower, and then according to the thickness of the pole wall at the top of the pole tower and the inclination of the required support lever 1, place the positioning pin on the positioning baffle 3 on the support Lever 1 is fixed front and back, and the lower end of support lever 1 is inserted in the double-ear leg 4 on the pole tower inwall, and movable pin passes fixing hole 41 and fixes. Need to install the suspended position according to overhead ground wire again, select suitable round hole 11 on support lever 1 as hanging hole, U-shaped hanging ring 2 is fixed on the hanging hole, U-shaped hanging ring 2 hangs fixed pulley 6, by The staff on the ground use the working rope to lift the empty ground wire to the installation position through the fixed pulley 6, and the staff on the tower can install and fix the overhead ground wire.
实施例2Example 2
本实施例的水泥杆塔架空地线提升装置因用于对重量较大架空地线的提升作业,故所述吊运装置为手动葫芦7。The lifting device for the overhead ground wire of the cement pole tower in this embodiment is used for lifting the heavy overhead ground wire, so the lifting device is a manual hoist 7 .
具体使用过程如下:The specific use process is as follows:
其使用步骤与实施例1基本一致,区别在于因空地线较重,故需在支撑杠杆1的合适位置悬挂一只手动葫芦7,当地面工作人员利用工作绳通过定滑轮6将空地线提升至杆塔上部,进一步提升感到较吃力时,由杆塔上的工作人员利用手动葫芦7,将空地线提升至所需安装位置进行固定安装。Its use steps are basically the same as in Example 1, the difference is that because the empty ground wire is heavy, a manual hoist 7 needs to be hung at the appropriate position of the support lever 1, and when the ground staff uses the working rope to lift the empty ground wire to On the top of the pole tower, when it is more difficult to further promote, the staff on the pole tower utilizes the manual hoist 7 to lift the empty ground wire to the required installation position for fixed installation.
空地线分两步提升,有利于减轻杆塔上工作人员的劳动强度,大大提高了工作效率,也保证了施工安全。The open ground line is raised in two steps, which is beneficial to reduce the labor intensity of the staff on the tower, greatly improves the work efficiency, and also ensures the construction safety.
本实用新型水泥杆塔架空地线提升装置具有以下优点:The utility model cement tower overhead ground wire lifting device has the following advantages:
1、结构简单,携带方便。充分利用水泥杆塔顶端的结构特点和杠杆原理,结构简练,便于携带。1. Simple structure and easy to carry. Making full use of the structural characteristics and the principle of leverage at the top of the cement pole tower, the structure is concise and easy to carry.
2、使用方便,操作灵活。只需要简单的定位调整和选择适用的定滑轮或手动葫芦的悬挂位置,就可以轻松完成架空地线的提升作业。2. Easy to use and flexible operation. The hoisting operation of the overhead ground wire can be easily completed only by simple positioning adjustment and selection of the suspension position of the applicable fixed pulley or manual hoist.
3、设计合理,安全可靠。具有充裕的强度,完善的防滑和定位措施,确保人身和杆塔安全。3. Reasonable design, safe and reliable. It has sufficient strength, perfect anti-slip and positioning measures to ensure the safety of people and towers.
以上结合附图详细描述了本实用新型的优选实施方式,但是,本实用新型并不限于上述实施方式中的具体细节,在本实用新型的技术构思范围内,可以对本实用新型的技术方案进行多种简单变形,这些简单变形均属于本实用新型的保护范围。The preferred embodiment of the utility model has been described in detail above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but the utility model is not limited to the specific details of the above-mentioned embodiment, and within the scope of the technical concept of the utility model, the technical solution of the utility model can be carried out in many ways. A simple deformation, these simple deformations all belong to the protection scope of the present utility model.
另外需要说明的是,在上述具体实施方式中所描述的各个具体技术特征,在不矛盾的情况下,可以通过任何合适的方式进行组合,为了避免不必要的重复,本实用新型对各种可能的组合方式不再另行说明。In addition, it should be noted that the specific technical features described in the above specific embodiments can be combined in any suitable way if there is no contradiction. The combination method will not be explained separately.
此外,本实用新型的各种不同的实施方式之间也可以进行任意组合,只要其不违背本实用新型的思想,其同样应当视为本实用新型所公开的内容。In addition, any combination of various implementations of the present invention can also be made, as long as they do not violate the idea of the present invention, they should also be regarded as the disclosed content of the present invention.
Claims (6)
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201620749428.0U CN205901178U (en) | 2016-07-18 | 2016-07-18 | Concrete pole tower overhead earth wire hoisting device |
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| CN201620749428.0U CN205901178U (en) | 2016-07-18 | 2016-07-18 | Concrete pole tower overhead earth wire hoisting device |
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|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN205901178U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106025928A (en) * | 2016-07-18 | 2016-10-12 | 国网山东省电力公司栖霞市供电公司 | Cement tower overhead ground wire lifting device |
-
2016
- 2016-07-18 CN CN201620749428.0U patent/CN205901178U/en not_active Withdrawn - After Issue
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106025928A (en) * | 2016-07-18 | 2016-10-12 | 国网山东省电力公司栖霞市供电公司 | Cement tower overhead ground wire lifting device |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |
Granted publication date: 20170118 Effective date of abandoning: 20170822 |
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| AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |