CN205900999U - A kind of anti-open circuit connector - Google Patents

A kind of anti-open circuit connector Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205900999U
CN205900999U CN201620766839.0U CN201620766839U CN205900999U CN 205900999 U CN205900999 U CN 205900999U CN 201620766839 U CN201620766839 U CN 201620766839U CN 205900999 U CN205900999 U CN 205900999U
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China
Prior art keywords
socket
plug
open circuit
contact
contacts
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201620766839.0U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
吴再龙
陈富喜
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Shanghai Hua Yi Power Distribution Automation Co Ltd
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Shanghai Hua Yi Power Distribution Automation Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a prevent connector of opening a way, including socket and plug, socket and plug can be connected by the formula, the socket is including locating its inside socket contacts spare and preventing the device of opening a way, when socket and plug disconnection, each socket contacts spare of socket is through preventing the device intercommunication of opening a way, when socket and connector assembly, each socket contacts spare of socket does not communicate. This connector job stabilization nature, security are high, plug and socket when the normal connection, the connection of socket contacts spare connection assurance signal or power on contact pin and the socket on the plug, plug and socket when normally breaking off, automatic short circuits of all socket contacts spares in the socket to guarantee CT output short circuit, can not produce the incident because of CT's secondary output, and do not need to carry on in addition the short circuit operation, simple structure, convenient operation has strengthened system security nature.

Description

一种防开路连接器A kind of anti-open circuit connector

【技术领域】【Technical field】

本实用新型涉及电子元件技术领域,具体涉及一种防开路的连接器。The utility model relates to the technical field of electronic components, in particular to an open circuit preventing connector.

【背景技术】【Background technique】

随着社会的发展,电力设备之间的安全问题越来越受到重视,电力系统配电自动化实施过程中,需要从一次开关设备中将电流信号通过连接器接到配电自动化终端装置中。普通的航空连接器一般结构为插头装插针,插座装插孔,插合后实现信号或电源的连接,分离后会断开连接;当需要检修或更换配电终端时,就需要将该条线路停电后才能进行,否则当配电网的开关柜侧开路时,会产生很高的开路电压,造成人身伤亡,设备损坏等事故。With the development of society, more and more attention has been paid to the safety of power equipment. During the implementation of power system distribution automation, it is necessary to connect the current signal from the primary switchgear to the distribution automation terminal device through the connector. The general structure of ordinary aviation connectors is that the plug is equipped with pins, and the socket is equipped with jacks. After mating, the signal or power connection is realized, and the connection will be disconnected after separation; It can only be carried out after the power failure of the line, otherwise, when the switchgear side of the distribution network is open, a high open circuit voltage will be generated, causing personal casualties, equipment damage and other accidents.

【发明内容】【Content of invention】

有鉴于此,本实用新型提供一种防开路连接器,作用是应用在配电网的开关柜上,用于一次的CT输出端,即开关柜和站所终端的电流采样回路,当插头和插座脱离后,插座所有插孔接触件自动短接,以保证CT输出端短接,不会因为CT的二次输出而产生安全事故。In view of this, the utility model provides an anti-open circuit connector, which is applied to the switch cabinet of the distribution network and used for the primary CT output, that is, the current sampling circuit of the switch cabinet and the terminal of the station, as a plug and socket After disengagement, all jack contacts of the socket are automatically short-circuited to ensure that the CT output is short-circuited, and no safety accidents will occur due to the secondary output of the CT.

本实用新型采用如下方案,构造防开路连接器,包括插座和插头,插座和插头能配合式连接;所述插座包括设于其内部的插孔接触件和防开路装置,所述插座和插头断开时,插座的各插孔接触件通过防开路装置连通;所述插座和插头连接时,插座的各插孔接触件不连通。The utility model adopts the following scheme to construct an anti-open circuit connector, including a socket and a plug, and the socket and the plug can be connected in a mating manner; When the socket is open, the jack contacts of the socket are connected through the anti-open circuit device; when the socket and the plug are connected, the socket contacts of the socket are not connected.

优选的,所述插孔接触件和所述防开路装置间隔设置在所述插座内;Preferably, the socket contacts and the anti-open circuit device are arranged in the socket at intervals;

所述插头包括插针和顶杆,所述插针和顶杆间隔设置在所述插头内;The plug includes a pin and a push rod, and the pin and the push rod are arranged in the plug at intervals;

所述插针的相对位置和所述插孔接触件的相对位置相对应,所述顶杆的相对位置和所述防开路装置的相对位置相对应;The relative position of the pin corresponds to the relative position of the socket contact, and the relative position of the push rod corresponds to the relative position of the anti-open circuit device;

防开路装置包括弹簧和接触块;所述插座和插头断开时,所述接触块一端抵接在弹簧上,另一端抵接在相邻的所述插孔接触件上;所述插座和插头连接时,插针和插孔接触件接触,顶杆推动所述接触块使得接触块与所述插孔接触件分离。The anti-open circuit device includes a spring and a contact block; when the socket and the plug are disconnected, one end of the contact block abuts on the spring, and the other end abuts on the adjacent socket contact; the socket and the plug When connected, the pins are in contact with the socket contact, and the push rod pushes the contact block to separate the contact block from the socket contact.

优选的,所述插孔接触件中部设有折面,所述接触块向外的一端抵接在相邻的两插孔接触件的折面上。Preferably, a folded surface is provided in the middle of the socket contact piece, and the outward end of the contact block abuts against the folded surfaces of two adjacent socket contact pieces.

优选的,所述防开路装置和所述插孔接触件均匀间隔设置。Preferably, the anti-open circuit device and the socket contacts are evenly spaced.

本实用新型的有益技术效果是:本实用新型的连接器工作稳定性、安全性高,插头和插座在正常连接时,插头上插针和插座上插孔接触件连接保证信号或电源的连接;插头和插座在正常断开时,插座内所有插孔接触件自动短接,以保证CT输出端短接,不会因为CT的二次输出而产生安全事故;且不需要另外进行短路操作,结构简单,操作方便,增强了系统的安全性。The beneficial technical effects of the utility model are: the connector of the utility model has high working stability and safety, and when the plug and the socket are connected normally, the connection of the pin on the plug and the socket contact on the socket ensures the connection of the signal or power supply; When the plug and the socket are normally disconnected, all the socket contacts in the socket are automatically shorted to ensure that the CT output is shorted, and no safety accidents will occur due to the secondary output of the CT; and no additional short circuit operation is required, the structure Simple, easy to operate, enhanced system security.

【附图说明】【Description of drawings】

图1实施例一中的防开路连接器的六芯插座一个角度的立体示意图;Figure 1 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of an angle of the six-core socket of the anti-open circuit connector in Embodiment 1;

图2实施例一中的防开路连接器的六芯插座一个角度的剖面示意图;Figure 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of an angle of the six-core socket of the anti-open circuit connector in Embodiment 1;

图3实施例一中的防开路连接器的六芯插头一个角度的立体示意图;Figure 3 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of an angle of the six-pin plug of the anti-open circuit connector in Embodiment 1;

图4实施例一中的防开路连接器的六芯插头一个角度的剖面示意图;Figure 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of an angle of the six-core plug of the anti-open circuit connector in Embodiment 1;

图5实施例一中的防开路连接器的六芯插头和六芯插座配合的一个角度的剖面示意图。Fig. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view of an angle of mating of the six-pin plug and the six-pin socket of the anti-open circuit connector in the first embodiment.

【具体实施方式】【detailed description】

为了使本专利的技术方案和技术效果更加清楚,下面结合附图和实施例对本专利的具体实施方式进行详细描述。In order to make the technical scheme and technical effect of this patent clearer, the specific implementation manner of this patent will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and examples.

实施例一:Embodiment one:

如图1至图4,本实施例中的防开路连接器包括插座1和插头2,插座1和插头2能配合式连接。As shown in FIGS. 1 to 4 , the anti-open circuit connector in this embodiment includes a socket 1 and a plug 2 , and the socket 1 and the plug 2 can be matedly connected.

定义图2中P方向为插座1前方,插座1包括插座壳体11,插孔板12,插孔板压板13,插孔接触件14和防开路装置15。插孔板12与插孔板压板13卡合后设于插座壳体11内,轴向形成插孔容置腔16和防开路装置容置腔17,插孔容置腔16与防开路装置容置腔17间隔设置,插孔接触件14设于插孔容置腔16内。防开路装置15设于防开路装置容置腔17内,其包括弹簧151和接触块152;弹簧151和接触块152由内向外依次设于防开路装置容置腔17内,且弹簧151被防开路容置腔的端部限位。插孔接触件14中部设有折面141,接触块152一端部抵接在弹簧151上,另一端面抵接在其两侧插孔接触件14的折面141上,使得各个插孔接触件14彼此连通。插孔接触件14前端与下述插针24接触,后端固定导线。The direction P in FIG. 2 is defined as the front of the socket 1 . The socket 1 includes a socket housing 11 , a jack plate 12 , a jack plate pressing plate 13 , jack contacts 14 and an anti-open circuit device 15 . The jack plate 12 is engaged with the jack plate pressing plate 13 and is arranged in the socket housing 11 to axially form a jack accommodating cavity 16 and an open-circuit preventing device accommodating cavity 17. The cavities 17 are arranged at intervals, and the jack contacts 14 are set in the jack accommodating cavities 16 . The anti-open circuit device 15 is located in the anti-open circuit device accommodation cavity 17, and it includes a spring 151 and a contact block 152; the spring 151 and the contact block 152 are sequentially arranged in the anti-open circuit device accommodation cavity 17 from the inside to the outside, and the spring 151 is prevented. The end stop of the open-circuit receiving chamber. There is a folded surface 141 in the middle of the socket contact piece 14, one end of the contact block 152 abuts on the spring 151, and the other end surface abuts on the folded surface 141 of the socket contact pieces 14 on both sides thereof, so that each socket contact piece 14 communicate with each other. The front end of the receptacle contact 14 is in contact with the pin 24 described below, and the rear end is fixed with a wire.

插头2包括插头壳体21,插针座22,顶杆23和插针24。插针座22设于插头壳体21内,插针座22轴向设有插针24,在两相邻插针24之间设有顶杆23。插针24相对位置与插孔接触件14的相对位置一一对应,顶杆23相对位置与接触块152的位置一一对应;且所述插针24能插入插孔接触件14内与其过盈配合,顶杆23能插入防开路容置腔内接触接触块152端部后进一步压缩弹簧151,以至接触块152脱离两侧的插孔接触件14折面141。The plug 2 includes a plug housing 21 , a pin holder 22 , a push rod 23 and pins 24 . The pin seat 22 is disposed in the plug housing 21 , the pin seat 22 is axially provided with pins 24 , and a push rod 23 is provided between two adjacent pins 24 . The relative position of the pin 24 corresponds to the relative position of the socket contact 14 one by one, and the relative position of the push rod 23 corresponds to the position of the contact block 152; and the pin 24 can be inserted into the socket contact 14 to interfere with it. Cooperate, the ejector rod 23 can be inserted into the anti-open circuit accommodating cavity and contact the end of the contact block 152 to further compress the spring 151, so that the contact block 152 is separated from the folded surfaces 141 of the jack contacts 14 on both sides.

6芯插座1和插头2,插座1在轴心周围的圆周上均匀间隔设有6个插孔容置腔16,6个防开路容置腔均匀间隔设于2相邻的插孔容置腔16之间;而与插座1对应的是插头2轴心周围的圆周上均匀间隔设有6个插针24,6个顶杆23均匀间隔设于2相邻的插针24之间。接触块152用导电材料制成,顶杆23用非导电材料制成。6-core socket 1 and plug 2, the socket 1 is provided with 6 jack accommodation chambers 16 evenly spaced on the circumference around the axis, and the 6 anti-open circuit accommodation chambers are evenly spaced in 2 adjacent jack accommodation chambers between 16; and corresponding to the socket 1, there are 6 pins 24 evenly spaced on the circumference around the axis of the plug 2, and 6 ejector pins 23 are evenly spaced between 2 adjacent pins 24. The contact block 152 is made of conductive material, and the push rod 23 is made of non-conductive material.

本实施例中的插座1和插头2的工作原理如下:如图5,将插座1和插头2插合,插头2上的插针24与插座1里的插孔接触件14接触,顶杆23进入防开路装置容置腔17内,并接触接触块152进而向内推动接触块152,弹簧151被压缩,接触块152脱离插孔接触件14,使得各路插针24和插座1单独连接,实现信号单独传输的功能;插座1和插头2分离后,插头2上的插针24与插座1里的插孔接触件14脱离,信号传输断开,接触块152在弹簧151回复力的作用下向外运动直至接触到插孔接触件14的折面141,每个接触块152都使相邻的插孔接触件14连通,因此整个插座1的插孔接触件14都彼此连通。因此该插座1和插头2在连接时能实现信号正常传输,在断开后,可避免CT二次输出端的开路电压,安全可靠。The working principle of the socket 1 and the plug 2 in this embodiment is as follows: as shown in Figure 5, the socket 1 and the plug 2 are plugged together, the pin 24 on the plug 2 is in contact with the jack contact 14 in the socket 1, and the push rod 23 Enter the cavity 17 of the anti-open circuit device, contact the contact block 152 and then push the contact block 152 inward, the spring 151 is compressed, the contact block 152 is separated from the socket contact 14, so that each pin 24 is connected to the socket 1 separately, Realize the function of signal transmission alone; after the socket 1 and the plug 2 are separated, the pin 24 on the plug 2 is separated from the jack contact 14 in the socket 1, the signal transmission is disconnected, and the contact block 152 is under the action of the restoring force of the spring 151 Moving outward until touching the folded surface 141 of the socket contact 14 , each contact block 152 communicates with the adjacent socket contacts 14 , so the socket contacts 14 of the entire socket 1 communicate with each other. Therefore, when the socket 1 and the plug 2 are connected, normal signal transmission can be realized, and after disconnection, the open-circuit voltage at the secondary output terminal of the CT can be avoided, which is safe and reliable.

以上所述仅为本专利的优选实施例而已,并不用于限制本专利,对于本领域的技术人员来说,本专利可以有各种更改和变化。凡在本专利的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本专利的保护范围之内。The above descriptions are only preferred embodiments of this patent, and are not intended to limit this patent. For those skilled in the art, this patent may have various modifications and changes. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of this patent shall be included within the scope of protection of this patent.

Claims (4)

1.一种防开路连接器,包括插座和插头,插座和插头能配合式连接;所述插座包括设于其内部的插孔接触件和防开路装置,其特征在于:所述插座和插头断开时,插座的各插孔接触件通过防开路装置连通;所述插座和插头连接时,插座的各插孔接触件不连通。1. An anti-open circuit connector, comprising a socket and a plug, the socket and the plug can be connected in a mating manner; the socket includes a jack contact and an anti-open circuit device located inside it, and it is characterized in that: the socket and the plug are disconnected When the socket is open, the jack contacts of the socket are connected through the anti-open circuit device; when the socket and the plug are connected, the socket contacts of the socket are not connected. 2.如权利要求1所述的防开路连接器,其特征在于:所述插孔接触件和所述防开路装置间隔设置在所述插座内;2. The anti-open circuit connector according to claim 1, characterized in that: the socket contact and the anti-open circuit device are arranged in the socket at intervals; 所述插头包括插针和顶杆,所述插针和顶杆间隔设置在所述插头内;The plug includes a pin and a push rod, and the pin and the push rod are arranged in the plug at intervals; 所述插针的相对位置和所述插孔接触件的相对位置相对应,所述顶杆的相对位置和所述防开路装置的相对位置相对应;The relative position of the pin corresponds to the relative position of the socket contact, and the relative position of the push rod corresponds to the relative position of the anti-open circuit device; 防开路装置包括弹簧和接触块;所述插座和插头断开时,所述接触块一端抵接在弹簧上,另一端抵接在相邻的所述插孔接触件上;所述插座和插头连接时,插针和插孔接触件接触,顶杆推动所述接触块使得接触块与所述插孔接触件分离。The anti-open circuit device includes a spring and a contact block; when the socket and the plug are disconnected, one end of the contact block abuts on the spring, and the other end abuts on the adjacent socket contact; the socket and the plug When connected, the pins are in contact with the socket contact, and the push rod pushes the contact block to separate the contact block from the socket contact. 3.如权利要求2所述的防开路连接器,其特征在于:所述插孔接触件中部设有折面,所述接触块向外的一端抵接在相邻的两插孔接触件的折面上。3. The anti-open circuit connector according to claim 2, characterized in that: the middle part of the socket contact is provided with a folding surface, and the outward end of the contact block abuts against the two adjacent socket contacts. on the fold. 4.如权利要求2或3所述的防开路连接器,其特征在于:所述防开路装置和所述插孔接触件均匀间隔设置。4. The anti-open circuit connector according to claim 2 or 3, characterized in that: the anti-open circuit device and the socket contacts are evenly spaced.
CN201620766839.0U 2016-07-20 2016-07-20 A kind of anti-open circuit connector Expired - Fee Related CN205900999U (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107785712A (en) * 2017-12-05 2018-03-09 乐清市临坤电器科技有限公司 A kind of anti-open circuit aviation socket
CN109149204B (en) * 2017-06-28 2020-12-04 中航光电科技股份有限公司 Connectors with short-circuit protection, connection modules for connectors

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109149204B (en) * 2017-06-28 2020-12-04 中航光电科技股份有限公司 Connectors with short-circuit protection, connection modules for connectors
CN107785712A (en) * 2017-12-05 2018-03-09 乐清市临坤电器科技有限公司 A kind of anti-open circuit aviation socket

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