CN205884729U - Orthopedic ware of pressure - Google Patents

Abstract

The embodiment of the utility model discloses orthopedic ware of pressure, this orthopedic ware of pressure include knee -pad subtotal leg guard part, wherein, and knee -pad subtotal leg guard part formula as an organic whole or the cover formula of wearing, the knee -pad part is three -dimensional knitting weavining to formation is tensile and at the knee joint and exert a plurality of function blocks of the seamless connection of holding power or pressure on every side in the ascending otherness in limbs biax side, the leg guard part is three -dimensional knitting weavining to form to producing in low limbs limbs girth orientation by down to upward pressure a plurality of pressure blocks of degressive seamless connection step by step. This orthopedic ware of pressure can be used to prevention and treatment low limbs goinyalgia and chronic vein dysfunction, manages through the system pressure, can alleviate the stretched form of thigh muscle, and control is stabilized the knee joint and is bent and stretched the angle to and promote low limbs blood circulation, and the block of respectively weaving of knee -pad part and leg guard part is seamless connection, can promote orthopedic ware of pressure's degree comfortable and easy to wear.

Description

A kind of pressure orthosiss

Technical field

This utility model is related to field of medical technology, more particularly, to a kind of pressure orthosiss.

Background technology

Knee joint, as one of most important joint of human body, is also that human body is maximum and construction is the most complicated, damages chance also relatively Many joints, belong to trochoid.

As shown in figure 1, knee joint is mainly made up of patella (Patella) 011, femur 012, tibia 013, wherein, femur 012 forms articulatio femorotibialis 014 with tibia 013, and centre intersects at meniscuss 015, and patella 011 and femur 012 then form patella and close Section 016.In general, following two aspects can be shown the reason the gonalgia: 1, in the process of walking, knee joint 1 is in foot Heelstrike and heeloff two stages are in nearly 180 °, and now the impact load of articulatio femorotibialis 014 is larger, easily causes gonalgia to ask Topic, the personage having damaged especially for meniscuss or having degenerated；2nd, patellar ligament 017 is that patella 011 connects tibia 013 tuberosity Between ligament, i.e. shank top, primarily serve the purpose of and so that knee is stretched, but knee joint load excessive or excessive using also resulting in Patellar ligament scorching (or patella ligament is scorching), thus cause gonalgia symptom.

It is known that knee joint, because of the joint that the particularity at its position is the most easily involvement in osteoarthritis, with pain is How common sympton, occur in activity, especially more obvious when bearing a heavy burden, and then alleviates after rest.Based on this kind of situation, suffer from Person carrys out alleviating pain sense usually through reducing lower extremity movement amount, but the degenerative that momental minimizing and age cause, can be same Shi Zaocheng veins of lower extremity blood circulation is not smooth, thus causing various chronic venous disease, as common varicosis and venous ulcer Deng.

At present, middle-aged and elderly people is to be subject to the maximum colony that the gonalgia and chronic venous insufficiency perplex, so simultaneously And go back the solution that neither one is simultaneous for above-mentioned two situations.And it is directed to situation about solving respectively, if different brands Knee cap and pressure socks are used in mixed way, and then can lead to occur that pressure distribution is uneven or pressure is excessive etc. asks during actual wearing Topic, hinders blood circulation, causes venous thrombosiss or skin uncomfortable.In addition, being made by the knee cap of polylith fabric splicing seams synthesis type With during easily cause local elasticity and pressure change and affect overall wear effect, and splicing seams vestige wears for a long time During easily cause local skin high pressure ischemia and pierce itching and pain so that patient can not wear knee cap for a long time, and then The usage frequency of impact knee cap and curative effect.

Utility model content

This utility model embodiment provides a kind of pressure orthosiss, for preventing and treating lower limb gonalgia and chronic venous Functional defect, is managed by system pressure, can alleviate the tension of leg muscle, controls stabilized knee and its bends and stretches angle Degree, and promote lower limb blood circulation, and each braiding block of kneepiece and legging part is seamless connection, Neng Gouti Rise the orthotic wearing comfort of pressure.

In view of this, this utility model first aspect provides a kind of pressure orthosiss, it may include:

This pressure orthosis includes kneepiece and legging part；

Kneepiece and legging part are integral type or pull-on type；

Kneepiece be 3 D stereo knitting and weaving, and be formed on limbs biaxially oriented diversity stretching and Knee joint and the multiple mac function applying the seamless connection of holding power or pressure about；

Legging part is 3 D stereo knitting and weaving, and is formed as producing from the bottom to top in lower limb circumferential direction Multiple pressure blocks of the seamless connection that pressure successively decreases step by step.

In conjunction with this utility model embodiment in a first aspect, the first in the first aspect of this utility model embodiment is real Apply in mode, the mac function of kneepiece includes thigh quadriceps femoris protection department, back of thighs rope flesh protection department, shank shin Front flesh protection department, posterior calf gastrocnemiuss protection department, knee protection department, nest portion and patellar ligament supporting part；

The position of the quadriceps femoris located at corresponding limbs for the thigh quadriceps femoris protection department, back of thighs rope flesh protection department sets Position in the rope flesh of corresponding limbs；

The position of the tibialis anterior located at corresponding limbs for the shank tibialis anterior protection department, posterior calf gastrocnemiuss protection department is located at right Answer the position of the gastrocnemiuss of limbs；

The position of the knee located at corresponding limbs for the knee protection department；

The position of the nest located at corresponding limbs for the nest portion；

The position of the patellar ligament located at corresponding limbs for the patellar ligament supporting part.

In conjunction with the first embodiment of the first aspect of this utility model embodiment, the of this utility model embodiment In the second embodiment of one side, the mac function of kneepiece also includes the firm bar of thigh, posterior leg muscle consolidates Bar, lateral support bar and top edge consolidate bar；

Thigh consolidates the first predeterminated position located at thigh quadriceps femoris protection department and back of thighs rope flesh protection department for the bar, For increasing the firm effect of the local muscle group of quadriceps femoris and rope flesh respectively；

Posterior leg muscle consolidates the second predeterminated position located at posterior calf gastrocnemiuss protection department for the bar, for increasing sura The firm effect of the local muscle group of flesh；

Located at the sideway stance of corresponding limbs, the knee for strengthening limbs supports, knee is curved stretches and knee joint lateral support bar The stability in joint；

Top edge consolidates bar located at the top edge position of described kneepiece, is used for preventing kneepiece from slipping.

The first embodiment in conjunction with the first aspect of this utility model embodiment or second embodiment, in this reality In the third embodiment with the first aspect of new embodiment, the mac function of kneepiece is in 3 D stereo knitting and weaving First fabric of Shi Caiyong includes elastomeric overmold knitting yarn, non-resilient knitting yarn and elastic insert knitting yarn；

The second fabric that the pressure block of legging part adopts in 3 D stereo knitting and weaving includes elastomeric overmold and compiles Weaving the yarn and elastic insert knitting yarn.

In conjunction with the third embodiment of the first aspect of this utility model embodiment, the of this utility model embodiment In 4th kind of embodiment of one side, elastomeric overmold knitting yarn coats polyamide elastane knitting yarn for Lycra lycra；

Non-resilient knitting yarn is non-resilient Fypro；

Elastic insert knitting yarn is that high linear density Lycra lycra coats polyamide elastane knitting yarn.

The third embodiment in conjunction with the first aspect of this utility model embodiment or the 4th kind of embodiment, in this reality In the 5th kind of embodiment with the first aspect of new embodiment, the first fabric and the second fabric are respectively equipped with default volume Knit density and pre-set space braiding structure, for the pressure of control function block and pressure block and tension force respectively.

In conjunction with the 5th kind of embodiment of the first aspect of this utility model embodiment, the of this utility model embodiment In 6th kind of embodiment of one side, thigh quadriceps femoris protection department and posterior calf gastrocnemiuss protection department are provided with identical One horizontal tension is interval；

Back of thighs rope flesh protection department and shank tibialis anterior protection department are provided with identical second horizontal tension interval；

The interval corresponding tension force of first horizontal tension is less than the second horizontal interval corresponding tension force.

The 5th kind of embodiment in conjunction with the first aspect of this utility model embodiment or the 6th kind of embodiment, in this reality In the 7th kind of embodiment with the first aspect of new embodiment, nest portion is paddy wavy garter braiding structure.

The first embodiment appointing to the 7th kind of embodiment in conjunction with the first aspect of this utility model embodiment Meaning is a kind of, and in the 8th kind of embodiment of the first aspect of this utility model embodiment, knee protection department includes open-type knot Structure or closed structural.

In conjunction with the 8th kind of embodiment of the first aspect of this utility model embodiment, the of this utility model embodiment In 9th kind of embodiment of one side, if knee protection department is open-type structure, knee protection department includes knee edge of opening With knee opening position.

The first embodiment appointing to the 9th kind of embodiment in conjunction with the first aspect of this utility model embodiment Meaning is a kind of, and in the tenth kind of embodiment of the first aspect of this utility model embodiment, the mac function of kneepiece is also wrapped Include three-dimensional pocketed cylinder, three-dimensional pocketed cylinder is located at the corresponding inside line of patellar ligament supporting part, tough to patella for increasing The support of band.

Second embodiment appointing to the tenth kind of embodiment in conjunction with the first aspect of this utility model embodiment Meaning is a kind of, and in a kind of the tenth embodiment of the first aspect of this utility model embodiment, the outside of lateral support bar is provided with First supporting construction or the second supporting construction or the 3rd supporting construction；

First supporting construction includes the first silica gel strip, the second silica gel strip and the 3rd silica gel strip, and the second silica gel strip is respectively with One silica gel strip and the 3rd silica gel strip connect, and described second silica gel strip (11012) is preset with the first angle of control hollow of the knee degree；

Second supporting construction includes the first helical metal annular bar, bendable bonding jumper and the second helical metal annular Bar, bendable bonding jumper is connected with the first helical metal annular bar and the second helical metal annular bar respectively, and described second Helical metal annular bar (11022) is preset with the second angle of control hollow of the knee degree；

3rd supporting construction includes the 3rd helical metal annular bar and spring supporting article, the head and end of spring supporting bar It is connected with the 3rd helical metal annular bar respectively, described spring supporting bar (11032) is preset with the activity for controlling hollow of the knee degree Length.

In conjunction with a kind of the tenth embodiment of the first aspect of this utility model embodiment, in this utility model embodiment In 12nd kind of embodiment of first aspect, the first supporting construction, the second supporting construction and the 3rd supporting construction are respectively one Body formula structure.

In conjunction with this utility model embodiment in a first aspect, this utility model embodiment first aspect the first enforcement Any one to the 12nd kind of embodiment of mode, in the 13rd kind of enforcement of the first aspect of this utility model embodiment In mode, thigh consolidates bar, the inner side of the firm bar of posterior leg muscle, lateral support bar and the firm bar of top edge is respectively equipped with Silica gel joint strip, for further knee cap position is played with maintenance effect,

In conjunction with this utility model embodiment in a first aspect, this utility model embodiment first aspect the first enforcement Any one to the 13rd kind of embodiment of mode, in the 14th kind of enforcement of the first aspect of this utility model embodiment In mode, partly corresponding pressure block includes first paragraph ankle, second segment ankle arm, the 3rd section of calf and the 4th section to legging Portion at one's knees；

The position of the ankle located at corresponding lower limb for the first paragraph ankle；

The position of the ankle arm located at corresponding lower limb for the second segment ankle arm；

3rd section of calf is located at the position of the calf corresponding to lower limb；

The position in the 4th section of portion at one's knees located at corresponding lower limb for the portion at one's knees.

In conjunction with the 14th kind of embodiment of the first aspect of this utility model embodiment, in this utility model embodiment In 15th kind of embodiment of first aspect, the corresponding pressure of second segment ankle arm is the 80% of the corresponding pressure of first paragraph ankle To 100%；

The 3rd section of corresponding pressure of calf is the 60% to 80% of the corresponding pressure of first paragraph ankle；

4th section at one's knees portion (204) corresponding pressure be the corresponding pressure of first paragraph ankle 20% to 60%.

In conjunction with the 15th kind of embodiment of the first aspect of this utility model embodiment, in this utility model embodiment In 16th kind of embodiment of first aspect, if kneepiece and legging part are pull-on type, kneepiece and legging portion The corresponding pressure of lap dividing is not more than the 4th section of corresponding pressure in portion at one's knees.

In conjunction with this utility model embodiment first aspect the 13rd kind of embodiment to the 16th kind of embodiment Any one, in the 17th kind of embodiment of the first aspect of this utility model embodiment, legging part also includes Edge and lower limb；

Top edge with the 4th section portion is seamless at one's knees is connected；

Lower limb is seamless with first paragraph calf to be connected.

In conjunction with any one in the 17th kind of embodiment of the first aspect of this utility model embodiment, in this practicality In 18th kind of embodiment of the first aspect of new embodiment, legging part also includes instep portion, and Instep portion is not with the One section of ankle, the seamless linking of lower limb.

As can be seen from the above technical solutions, this utility model embodiment has the advantage that

This utility model devises a kind of pressure orthosiss, and this pressure orthosis can include kneepiece and legging portion Point, wherein, kneepiece and legging can be partly integral type or pull-on type, be conducive to user to be selected accordingly as desired Select, to meet different needs.

Secondly, on the one hand, kneepiece can be formed as different stretch power and knee joint on limbs biaxially oriented On apply stressed multiple mac function, carry out stress management based on being actually needed by mac function is carried out to kneepiece, The tension of leg muscle can be alleviated, stabilized knee can be controlled and its bend and stretch angle, mitigate the gonalgia sense of patient.Another Aspect, legging partly can be formed as producing multiple pressure that pressure from the bottom to top successively decreases step by step in lower limb circumferential direction Block, by way of pressure successively decreases step by step, can increase muscle pumping action, effectively facilitate lower limb blood circulation, prevention and alleviation Chronic venous disease.

Additionally, kneepiece and legging part are the weaving of 3 D stereo knitting technology, can be according to human figure and size Data is set up between reliable model, and the mac function of kneepiece and the pressure block of legging part between and is seamless company Connect, the orthotic orderly and accuracy that presses of this pressure can be lifted, and wear comfort level.

Brief description

Fig. 1 is kneed schematic diagram；

Fig. 2 is the orthotic structure configuration diagram of pressure in this utility model embodiment；

Fig. 3 is the first composition schematic diagram of the orthotic kneepiece of pressure in this utility model embodiment；

Fig. 4 is the first braiding structure coil artistic conception of corresponding first fabric of kneepiece in this utility model embodiment Figure；

Fig. 5 is that the second braiding structure circulation of corresponding first fabric of kneepiece in this utility model embodiment is formed Arc-shaped wave outward appearance plan of weave；

Fig. 6 is the paddy ripple garter of corresponding first fabric the second braiding structure of kneepiece in this utility model embodiment Coil schematic diagram；

Fig. 7 is the schematic diagram in the nest portion of kneepiece in this utility model embodiment；

Fig. 8 is the second composition schematic diagram of the orthotic kneepiece of pressure in this utility model embodiment；

Fig. 9 is the composition schematic diagram of the different structure of lateral support bar of kneepiece in this utility model embodiment；

Figure 10 is the use schematic diagram of the different structure of lateral support bar of kneepiece in this utility model embodiment；

Figure 11 is the composition schematic diagram of pressure orthotic legging part in this utility model embodiment；

Figure 12 is the showing of the orthotic kneepiece of pressure and the lap of legging part in this utility model embodiment It is intended to；

Figure 13 is the braiding structure coil plan of weave of orthotic second fabric of pressure in this utility model embodiment.

Specific embodiment

This utility model embodiment provides a kind of pressure orthosiss, for preventing and treating lower limb gonalgia and chronic venous Functional defect, is managed by system pressure, can alleviate the tension of leg muscle, while controlling stabilized knee, protects Hold and manage knee within the specific limits bend and stretch angle, and knee cap respectively weave block be seamlessly connected, the no loop bonding coordinating with it Knit the gradient decreasing pressure that legging forms special ratios, in order to promote lower limb blood circulation, with the orthotic pressure of adherence pressure Effect and wearing comfort.

In order that those skilled in the art more fully understand this utility model scheme, real below in conjunction with this utility model Apply the accompanying drawing in example, the technical scheme in this utility model embodiment is clearly and completely described it is clear that described Embodiment is only the embodiment of this utility model part, rather than whole embodiments.Based on the reality in this utility model Apply example, the every other embodiment that those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained under the premise of not making creative work, all answer When the scope belonging to this utility model protection.

Term " first " in specification and claims of the present utility model and above-mentioned accompanying drawing, " second ", " the 3rd ", (if present) such as " the 4 " is for distinguishing similar object, without for describing specific order or precedence.Should The data that this understanding so uses can be exchanged, in the appropriate case so that the embodiments described herein can be with except here Order beyond the content of diagram or description is implemented.Additionally, term " comprising " and " having " and their any deformation it is intended that It is to cover non-exclusive comprising, for example, contain process, method, system, product or the equipment of series of steps or unit not It is necessarily limited to those steps or the unit clearly listed, but may include clearly not listing or for these processes, side Method, product or the intrinsic other steps of equipment or unit.

For ease of understanding, below specifically detailed description is carried out to the pressure orthosiss in this utility model embodiment, please Refering to Fig. 2, in this utility model embodiment, one embodiment of pressure orthosiss includes:

This pressure orthosis can include kneepiece 1 and legging part 2；

Kneepiece 1 and legging part 2 can be integral type or pull-on type；

Kneepiece 1 can be 3 D stereo knitting and weaving, and is formed at the diversity stretching on limbs biaxially oriented And the multiple mac function in knee joint and the seamless connection of applying holding power or pressure about；

Legging part 2 can be 3 D stereo knitting and weaving, and be formed as producing in lower limb circumferential direction by Multiple pressure blocks of the seamless connection successively decreased step by step down to upward pressure.

In the present embodiment, the diversity stretching on limbs biaxially oriented refers to that kneepiece 1 is placed on limbs suitable position In the presence of putting, different stretch tension force performance on horizontal and vertical for multiple mac function；Circumferential direction then with lower limb Profile is related, such as the circumferential direction of shank, the circumferential direction of ankle.

Optionally, on the one hand, kneepiece 1 and legging part 2 can be integral type, i.e. the lower end of kneepiece 1 and shield The upper end of leg section 2 is seamlessly connected, and direct splicing forms a body, and on the other hand, kneepiece 1 and legging part 2 can also For pull-on type, that is, kneepiece 1 and legging part 2 are separate, can realize pressure orthosiss in the present embodiment by wearing Function, further, kneepiece 1 and legging part 2 can also be independently operated, to meet different demands, specifically this Place does not limit.

Specifically, in order to the mechanics being supplied to limbic system manages, achieve one kind in the present embodiment and be used for preventing to ease up Solution gonalgia, and the pressure orthosiss of Chronic venous insufficiency, can include contributing to the three-dimensional of knee controlled activity It is integrally formed orthopedic kneepiece 1, and the legging part 2 of the pressure-type of improvement and promotion lower limb blood circulation.In reality In application, kneepiece 1 and legging part 2 can be with Applied Digital 3D anthropometric scanning system acquisition human body lower limbs form and chis Very little data, sets up mathematical model based on big data, carries out system dimension model analysis, on determining size and morphological basis, fortune Formed with the weaving of 3 D stereo knitting technology, the use demand of different patients can be met, and improve the orthotic laminating of pressure Degree.Wherein, each braiding mac function of kneepiece 1 is seamlessly connected, and can produce diversity on limbs biaxially oriented and draw Stretch and in knee joint and about apply holding power or pressure, by dressing this kneepiece 1, knee bends can be controlled Degree, realizes slowing down the effect of gonalgia, with the seamless knitted legging part 2 of kneepiece 1 cooperation can be formed special ratios from Ankle to knee the pressure block that successively decreases of gradient, in order to promote lower limb blood circulation, to lift the orthotic entirety of this pressure Pressure effect and wearing comfort.

On the basis of pressure is orthotic in the above-described embodiments, refer to Fig. 1, Fig. 3, Fig. 4, Fig. 5, Fig. 6 and Fig. 7, this reality Also included with another embodiment of pressure orthosiss in new embodiment:

The mac function of kneepiece 1 can include thigh quadriceps femoris protection department 101, back of thighs rope flesh protection department 102nd, shank tibialis anterior protection department 103, posterior calf gastrocnemiuss protection department 104, knee protection department 105, nest portion 106 and kneecap Bone ligamentory support portion 107；

Wherein, thigh quadriceps femoris protection department 101 can be located at the position of the quadriceps femoris of corresponding limbs, back of thighs Rope flesh protection department 102 can be located at the position of the rope flesh of corresponding limbs；

Shank tibialis anterior protection department 103 can protect located at the position of the tibialis anterior of corresponding limbs, posterior calf gastrocnemiuss Portion 104 can be located at the position of the gastrocnemiuss of corresponding limbs；

Knee protection department 105 can be located at the position of the knee of corresponding limbs；

Nest portion 106 can be located at the position of the nest of corresponding limbs；

Patellar ligament supporting part 107 can be located at the position of the patellar ligament of corresponding limbs.

Specifically, in the present embodiment, in conjunction with the actual features of buman body type, can for different muscle groups or joint part To be provided with corresponding mac function, each mac function applies different pressure on the appropriate location of limbs and can reach accordingly Therapeutic effect, can be prevented effectively from patient a part in the donning process of kneepiece 1 simultaneously and pressure distribution inequality Or the problem that pressure is excessive.Wherein, the pressure of thigh quadriceps femoris protection department 101 and back of thighs rope flesh protection department 102 sets Meter can effectively alleviate the tension of leg muscle, and thigh quadriceps femoris protection department 101 can effectively keep or increase as Fig. 1 institute The space in the Patellar joint chamber 018 showing, realizes immediately slowing down effect, shank tibialis anterior protection department 103 and the posterior calf of gonalgia The pressure design of gastrocnemiuss protection department 104 then can effectively alleviate the tension of Calf muscle, meanwhile, aforementioned four protection department it Between Stress control can assist and realize control to knee bends degree, born with the impact reducing articulatio femorotibialis 014 as shown in Figure 1 Lotus, additionally, knee protection department 105 can effective protection Patella, and reduce the compressing to patella 011 as shown in Figure 1, nest portion 106 can assist and realize controlled activity to knee, and patellar ligament supporting part 107 is then by carrying out external pressure increasing below knee Plus the support to patellar ligament 017 as shown in Figure 1 and firm, mitigation gonalgia sense.

It is understood that the mac function in the present embodiment can be designed according to actual needs, such as to described above Each mac function increased and decreased accordingly, specifically do not limit herein.

In said structure, each several part shape size of kneepiece 1 is realized all in accordance with buman body type and size weaving, this reality Apply in example, the first fabric that the mac function of kneepiece 1 adopts in 3 D stereo knitting and weaving can include elasticity bag Cover knitting yarn, non-resilient knitting yarn and elastic insert knitting yarn, optionally, elastomeric overmold knitting yarn can be Lycra lycra bag Cover polyamide elastane knitting yarn, non-resilient knitting yarn can be non-resilient Fypro, elastic insert knitting yarn can be height Line density Lycra lycra coats polyamide elastane knitting yarn, and the first fabric is through multi stage resilient control system and different sky Between knitted structure, that is, by default count and pre-set space braiding structure, can be formed with different-thickness, tension force, hard The pressure of deflection and flower pattern and the mac function supported, are controlled with the different pressures realizing difference in functionality block and are drawn with diversity Stretch performance.

It is understood that the first fabric in the present embodiment is except the elastomeric overmold knitting yarn of described above, non-ballistic Property knitting yarn and elastic insert knitting yarn, can also be other braided materials, meanwhile, elastomeric overmold knitting yarn, non-resilient braiding Yarn and elastic insert knitting yarn, except the above-mentioned material type illustrating, in actual applications, also can also be other, as long as Make each mac function in legging part 1 meet required tensile property, pressure result, comfort level, specifically this Place does not limit.

Specifically, diversity tensile property on biaxially oriented for corresponding first fabric of kneepiece 1 can be by elasticity Coat the braiding filling that knitting yarn and non-resilient knitting yarn are individually or collectively constituted, and the lining being made up of elastic insert knitting yarn Mat structure forms, and each knitting yarn passes through different space braiding structures and multilevel tensions control, and is supplied to the first fabric specific Pressure and elasticity, thus realizing the big differentiation in horizontal and vertical elastic performance for first fabric, have biaxial stretching Can the first fabric contribute to leg along sagittal plane curved stretch activity, simultaneously in coronal plane control and firm joint and skeleton Muscle.For example, as shown in figure 4, by order from top to bottom, the first fabric can be by applying the high line of 57.72 Tekes close Degree lycra cladding polyamide elastane knitting yarn (first rows of knitting), 23.32 Tekes Lycra (lycra) cladding polyamide bullets Property knitting yarn (second rows of knitting) and the non-resilient Fypro of 26.64 Tekes (the 3rd rows of knitting) braiding constitute jacquard weave Gasket construction, can be using this jacquard weave gasket construction as such as thigh quadriceps femoris protection department 101.

In said structure, the specific weaving method of the first fabric can illustrate as follows: as shown in figure 4, by by upper To under order, an elastic insert knitting yarn can be put in first rows of knitting, and rear needle-bar coil is turned to front needle-bar, Pin fed elastic insert knitting yarn；Then next line weaves four flat structures, and then next line is in rear faller odd number pin (such as 1st, 3,5 pieces of pins) braiding interval plain weave structure；Feed elastic insert knitting yarn in next line again, and rear needle-bar coil is turned to Front needle-bar, pins the new elastic insert knitting yarn being fed；Then weave a line four flat structure, then next line is in rear faller Even numbers pin (as the 2nd, 4,6 pieces of pins) braiding interval plain weave structure.Can be a braiding circulation with this, during braiding, can To control what elastic insert knitting yarn fed elastic weaving yarn or non-resilient knitting yarn to enter yarn amount using multi-stage elastic control system So that the first fabric produces the mechanical property being more than along leg longitudinal tension force 100% to 600% along leg horizontal tension.Example As under certain condition, the first fabric carried out with instron tension test, the longitudinal stretching tension force of the first fabric is drawing Stretch and be 1.9 Ns when 30%, and cross directional stretch tension force then reaches nearly 10 Ns when stretching 30%, that is, apply the volume of this embodiment explanation Weaving the yarn line and structure, can produce the mechanical property being more than along leg longitudinal tension force about 426.3% along leg horizontal tension.Meanwhile, May be selected, using different yarn colors, to produce as the strip flower pattern effect of thigh quadriceps femoris protection department 101 in Fig. 2 or Fig. 3. For example, 57.72 Tekes high linear density lycra cladding polyamide elastane knitting yarns and 23.32 spies gram of first group of color are applied This Lycra lycra coats polyamide elastane knitting yarn, the 26.64 Tekes non-resilient Fypro braiding with second group of color Constitute and there is longitudinal strip grain pattern effect, the thigh quadriceps femoris protection department 101 as shown in Fig. 2 or Fig. 3.

It should be noted that this longitudinal stretching tension force and cross directional stretch tension force are merely illustrative, concrete Tensity size according to According in concrete test result, the present embodiment is merely illustrative.

It is understood that the present embodiment only illustrates the concrete grammar weaving with said one example, in practical application In, feasible weaving method can be adopted according to specific needs, concrete weaving method does not limit herein.

Preferably, the thigh quadriceps femoris protection department 101 in kneepiece 1 and posterior calf gastrocnemiuss protection department 104 set Identical first horizontal tension interval, back of thighs rope flesh protection department 102 and shank tibialis anterior protection department 103 is had to be provided with identical The second horizontal tension interval, the interval corresponding tension force of the first horizontal tension is less than the second horizontal interval corresponding tension force, to carry Supply knee cap patella lower edge and thigh posterior bony biceps position are with firm effect.

Further, in order to realize knee controlled activity, using garter structure formation capable of circulation arc as shown in Figure 5 for several times Ripple 02, is controlled and comfort level with increasing the nest of the limbs camber when going down on one's knees.Arc-shaped wave 02 can include ripple teat 021 and ripple Recess 022.Nest portion 106 can adopt paddy wavy garter braiding structure, as shown in fig. 7, removing unnecessary knitting knot at nest to receive Structure, makes knee cap naturally produce recurvate form, thus control knee in wearing process for the kneepiece 1 bends and stretches angle With dynamic moving flexibility.This bends and stretches angle can be in 150 degree to 168 degree bendings, such as 155 degree of the employing in embodiment, this paddy The specific weaving method of wavy garter braiding structure is shown in Fig. 6.

Likewise, by order from top to bottom, can be by applying 57.72 Tekes high linear density Lycra lycra claddings Polyamide elastane knitting yarn (first rows of knitting), 23.32 Tekes Lycra lycra cladding polyamide elastane knitting yarns (second Individual rows of knitting) and the non-resilient Fypro of 26.64 Tekes (the 3rd rows of knitting) braiding composition paddy ripple garter structure.Fig. 6 In structure show using above-mentioned knitting yarn line formed paddy ripple ripple teat two loop structures.With the increase of period, The prominent effect of Gu Bobo becomes apparent from, and it is more that fabric is tightened up.Specific weaving method can illustrate as follows: suitable by from top to bottom Sequence, can put into an elastic insert knitting yarn in first rows of knitting, and rear needle-bar coil is turned to front needle-bar, pin and fed The elastic insert knitting yarn entering；Then next line braiding sesame point jacquard structure, then next line braiding 1 is every 1 bottom single-side structural； Feed elastic insert knitting yarn in next line again, and rear needle-bar coil is turned to front needle-bar, pin the new elasticity lining being fed Pad knitting yarn；Then weave again a line same 1 every 1 bottom single-side structural, circulation successively forms paddy ripple ripple teat 021.Formed Paddy ripple ripple dash forward between be ripple recess 022, can be using the jacquard weave gasket construction described in Fig. 4.The width of ripple recess 022 can be by Fig. 4 The cycle-index of structure controls.According to actual mechanics function, form and comfortableness need, in conjunction with the ripple recess coil shown in Fig. 4 Ripple teat coil structure shown in structure chart and Fig. 6, can form the paddy wavy garter braiding structure positioned at nest portion 106.

During applying above-mentioned pressure orthotic, due to the mac function design of legging part 2, can be to patient's Corresponding site provides different applying pressure, comprehensively reaches preferably Stress control level, can more preferably realize the slow of gonalgia Solution, in combination with 3 D stereo knitting and weaving technology, is conducive to buman body type of fitting, adapts to body dimension, and each mac function Between be seamlessly connected, the wearing comfort of legging part 1 entirety can be improved.

On the basis of pressure is orthotic in the above-described embodiments, refer to Fig. 1, Fig. 3, Fig. 8, in this utility model embodiment Another embodiment of pressure orthosiss also includes:

In order to strengthen the firm effect of kneepiece 1, the mac function of kneepiece 1 can also include thigh and consolidate bar 108th, posterior leg muscle consolidates bar 109, lateral support bar 110 and top edge and consolidates bar 111；

Wherein, the firm bar 108 of thigh can be located at thigh quadriceps femoris protection department 101 and back of thighs rope flesh protection department 102 the first predeterminated position, for increasing the firm effect of the local muscle group of quadriceps femoris and rope flesh respectively；

Posterior leg muscle consolidates bar 109 and can use located at the second predeterminated position of posterior calf gastrocnemiuss protection department 104 Firm effect in the local muscle group increasing gastrocnemiuss；

Lateral support bar 110 can be located at the sideway stance of corresponding limbs, and the knee for strengthening limbs supports, knee is curved Stretch and kneed stability；

Top edge consolidates bar 111 located at the top edge position of described kneepiece 1, is used for preventing kneepiece 1 from slipping.

Specifically, in the present embodiment, thigh consolidate bar 108, posterior leg muscle consolidate bar 109, lateral support bar 110 with And edge consolidate bar 111 can by knitting technology realization and the seamless connection of the other corresponding mac function of kneepiece 1, To improve the wearing comfort of kneepiece 1.Optionally, in order to lift firm effect further, meet individual comfortable and easy to wear and Fit demand, thigh consolidates bar 108, posterior leg muscle consolidates bar 109, lateral support bar 110 and edge and consolidates bar 111 That other additional materials can be applied to be assisted is firm for inner side, such as can pressing biocompatibility excellent and there is the thin of one fixed width Type silica gel joint strip, to play the anti-slip effect of knee cap maintenance, and thigh consolidates bar 108 and posterior leg muscle consolidates bar 109 Setting is all in certain angle of inclination, i.e. be not parallel to lower limb girth (transverse section outer contour) setting, to avoid putting down in same girth Partial high pressure or tourniquet effect are caused on face, affects local blood circulation.

It is understood that the lateral support bar 110 in the present embodiment can be located at the both sides position of corresponding limbs, in reality It is also possible to be not provided with support bar according to specific needs in the application of border, or only in the wherein side design lateral support of corresponding limbs Bar 110, does not specifically limit herein.

Further, the knee protection department 105 in the present embodiment can include open-type structure or closed structural, to subtract The little compressing to patella 011 as shown in Figure 1.

Specifically, as shown in figures 3 and 8, if knee protection department 105 is open-type structure, knee protection department can wrap Include knee edge of opening 1051 and knee opening position 1052, if knee protection department 105 is closed structural, optionally, Ke Yi Serve as a contrast cushion pad around inside patella 011 surrounding, to keep a fixed gap between the first fabric and patella 011 surface, prevent Compressing to patella 011.

In the knee protection department 105 of above-mentioned open-type structure, knee edge of opening 1051 can use such as close pin overseam The complete opening edge portion of method harvest.It is understood that in actual applications, knee edge of opening 1051 is acceptable Using other overseam methods, as long as making not affecting the protection effect of knee protection department 105, specifically do not limit herein Fixed.

Preferably, as shown in figure 8, kneepiece 1 can also include seamless one-time formed solid pocketed cylinder 112, should Three-dimensional pocketed cylinder 112 can be located at the corresponding inside line of patellar ligament supporting part 107, with patellar ligament supporting part 107 shape Inside and outside one-tenth the solid of two-layer bag-shaped it is possible to put into the gasket material of different hardness quality in the bag-shaped struc-ture of solid being formed It is filled with, to increase the support to patellar ligament 017.

Specifically, this three-dimensional pocketed cylinder 111 can be weaved by such as three-dimensional weft knitting knitted in flat knitting machine technology, additionally, optional , additional auxiliary binder can also be coordinated further to patellar ligament in three-dimensional pocketed cylinder 111 or patellar ligament supporting part 107 017 pressurization, to alleviate gonalgia.

In the present embodiment, on the basis of pressure in the above-described embodiments is orthotic, can by thigh consolidate bar 108, Posterior leg muscle consolidates bar 109, lateral support bar 110 and top edge and consolidates the firm work that bar 111 strengthens legging part 1 With it is possible to support the function of the patellar ligament supporting part 107 of legging part 1 by three-dimensional pocketed cylinder 112 auxiliary, entering One step lifts the function of legging part 1, to mitigate gonalgia sense.

On the basis of pressure is orthotic in the above-described embodiments, refer to Fig. 9 and Figure 10, press in this utility model embodiment Another embodiment of power orthosiss also includes:

Lateral support article 110 can be provided with the first supporting construction 1101 or the second supporting construction 1102 or the 3rd supporting construction 1103；

Wherein, the first supporting construction 1101 can include the first silica gel strip 11011, the second silica gel strip 11012 and the 3rd silicon Adhesive tape 11013, the second silica gel strip 11012 can be connected with the first silica gel strip 11011 and the 3rd silica gel strip 11013 respectively, and second Silica gel strip 11012 is preset with the first angle of control hollow of the knee degree；

Second supporting construction 1102 can include the first helical metal annular bar 11021, bendable bonding jumper 11022 and Second helical metal annular bar 11023, bendable bonding jumper 11022 can respectively with the first helical metal annular bar 11021 and second helical metal annular bar 11023 connect, bendable bonding jumper 11022 is preset with control second jiao of hollow of the knee degree Degree；

3rd structure 1103 can include the 3rd helical metal annular bar 11031 and spring supporting article 11032, and spring props up The head and end of stay 11032 can be connected with the 3rd helical metal annular bar 11031 respectively, and spring supporting bar 11032 is pre- It is provided with the active length for controlling hollow of the knee degree.

Specifically, in order to control the hollow of the knee to stretch and joint stability, the gonalgia symptom according to wearer and degree, in kneepiece 1 lateral support bar 110 optionally increases additional materials, when that is, knee need to slightly be supported, can not adopt the additional material of increase Material, the high stiffness of fabric itself can meet demand, and when wearer needs moderate or severe to support orthopedic, can be attached using increasing Plus material, for example, application has the silica gel strip of middle angled control, or helical metal annular bar, optionally, laterally Support bar 110 can be provided with the first supporting construction 1101, or the second supporting construction 1102 or the 3rd supporting construction 1103.Wherein, in the first supporting construction 1101, material based on a kind of very elastic silica gel of hardness is bigger can be selected, Including the first silica gel strip 11011, the second silica gel strip 11012 and the 3rd silica gel strip 11013, the second silica gel strip 11012 can be distinguished With the first silica gel strip 11011 and the 3rd silica gel strip 11013 by such as fastening or being attached by way of welding, optionally, One silica gel strip 11011 and the 3rd silica gel strip 11013 can be soft silica gel, play complementary lateral support effect, prevent from protecting simultaneously Corresponding first fabric of knee portion 1 is piled up in knee in the walking process of patient, and the second silica gel strip 11012 can be hard silicon Glue, plays the fixing effect of Knee angle；In the second supporting construction 1102, helical metal annular bar can be selected as base Plinth material, including the first helical metal annular bar 11021, bendable bonding jumper 11022 and the second helical metal annular bar 11023, bendable bonding jumper 11022 can respectively with the first helical metal annular bar 11021 and the second helical metal ring Shape bar 11023 is attached by way of such as welding, and optionally, bendable bonding jumper 11022 can be angle canned paragraph, First helical annular bar 11021 and the second helical annular bar 11023 be then can curved strip section, or, as needed, bendable metal Bar 11022 be can curved strip section, a helical annular bar 11021 and the second helical annular bar 11023 then can not curved segments for straight type；? In three structures 1103, material based on helical metal annular bar and spring can be selected, including the 3rd helical metal ring Shape bar 11031 and spring supporting bar 11032, the head and end of spring supporting article 11032 can respectively with the 3rd helical metal Annular bar 11031 is attached by way of such as hook, and spring supporting bar 11032 can control and adapt to hollow of the knee activity, 3rd helical metal annular bar 11031 can be with the suitable activity of spring supporting article 11032, that is, during actual activity, spring The link position of support bar 11032 and the 3rd helical metal annular bar 11031 is dynamic change, to adapt to the knee of patient Mobility and specific application need.

It is to be understood that the first silica gel strip 11011 and the first helical metal annular bar 11021 in said structure Above-knee huckle can be played a supporting role, the 3rd silica gel strip 11013 and the second helical metal annular bar 11023 can be right Calf is played a supporting role at one's knees, and the second silica gel strip 11012 and bendable bonding jumper 11022 then can be to knee flexion angle Play control action.Optionally, predeterminable in the flexibility of knee maximum deflection section, for example, predetermined angle may range from 150 Spend to 168 degree, specifically can be implemented as: in first structure 1101, second silica gel strip 11012 can be preset with the of control hollow of the knee degree One angle, in the second structure 1102, bendable bonding jumper 11022 can be preset with the second angle of control hollow of the knee degree, or the 3rd structure In 1103, spring support bar 11032 can be preset with the active length for controlling hollow of the knee degree, and said structure passes through to keep or relative Keep angle to fix, hollow of the knee degree when knee cap wears can be limited to a certain extent.

It should be noted that the APPENDIX MATERIALSThe of lateral support bar in the present embodiment is except the silica gel strip of described above and spiral shell Rotation shape metal ring bar, in actual applications, can also be other materials, and such as polymeric material does not specifically limit herein.

Optionally, the first supporting construction 1101 in the present embodiment, the second supporting construction 1102 and the 3rd supporting construction 1103 can be respectively integral structure, i.e. the first silica gel strip 11011, the second silica gel strip 11012 and the 3rd silica gel strip 11013 phase Interconnection is connected into the silica gel strip entirety that can not be split, but this holistic silica gel strip mechanical property in different sections can differ Cause, to realize the control of knee flexion angle；First helical metal annular bar 11021, bendable bonding jumper 11022 and second Helical metal annular bar 11023 bonding jumper that also place of being connected with each other can not be split is overall, but the different sections in bonding jumper are led to Cross the arranging density of control and regulation helical metal ring, so that the second supporting construction 1102 has not at knee two ends and knee Same elasticity and stability；3rd helical metal annular bar 11031 and spring supporting article 11032 are alternatively an entirety, are protecting Hold and while being relatively fixed, can have certain snubber elastomeric, to meet knee flexion and extension within the specific limits.

It is understood that it is actually used in above-mentioned first structure 1101, the second structure 1102 or the 3rd structure 1103 During, can by apply such as pressure welding, bonding or suture in the way of located at lateral support bar 110 in the corresponding position of kneepiece 1 Put it is preferred that support and the controlled activity of knee located at the outside in kneepiece 1, so both can be able to be strengthened, and do not affect The inner side of kneepiece 1 is contacted with the comfortable of skin, as shown in figure 9, explanation as a example the second structure 1102 and the 3rd structure 1103 Actual effect outside located at kneepiece 1 for the additional materials of lateral support bar 110.Optionally, for design for aesthetic, when One structure 1101, the second structure 1102 or the 3rd structure 1103 be applied to kneepiece 1 outside when, can be in kneepiece 1 Weaving process in be adjusted correspondingly.

In the present embodiment, due to the application of the different additional materials of lateral support bar 110, lateral support bar 110 can have Different structures, each structure according to applied material so that legging part 1 knee is curved stretch when angle controlled System, can strengthen the supporting role of knee, stabilized knee simultaneously, be conducive to the alleviation to gonalgia for the kneepiece 1.

On the basis of pressure is orthotic in the above-described embodiments, refer to Figure 11, Figure 12 and Figure 13, this utility model is implemented In example, another embodiment of pressure orthosiss also includes:

The corresponding pressure block of legging part 2 can include first paragraph ankle 201, the 202, the 3rd section of shank of second segment ankle arm Portion 203 and the 4th section portion 204 at one's knees；

First paragraph ankle 201 can be located at the position of the ankle of corresponding lower limb；

Second segment ankle arm 202 can be located at the position of the ankle arm of corresponding lower limb；

3rd section of calf 203 can be located at the position of the calf of corresponding lower limb；

4th section portion 204 can be located at the position in the portion at one's knees of corresponding lower limb at one's knees.

Specifically, legging part 2, by the design of above-mentioned different pressures block, can meet the pressure of lower limb different parts Power needs, and meanwhile, legging part 2 can be designed as different pressure-type leggings according to veins of lower extremity disease stage, such as one-level (18 to 21 millimetress of mercury), two grades (23 to 32 millimetres of mercury), three-level (34 to 42 millimetres of mercury) etc., to meet the needs of different sufferers. Optionally, in corresponding pressure-type legging, can based on first paragraph ankle 201 pressure design criterion, in follow-up pressure In power design, the corresponding pressure of second segment ankle arm 202 can be the 80% to 100% of the corresponding pressure of first paragraph ankle 201, the The corresponding pressure of three sections of calf 203 can be the 60% to 80% of the corresponding pressure of first paragraph ankle 201, the 4th section of portion at one's knees 204 corresponding pressure are the 20% to 60% of the corresponding pressure of first paragraph ankle 201, are set by the pressure so successively decreasing step by step Meter, can effectively facilitate lower limb blood circulation.

It should be noted that the pressure decline except described above designs in the present embodiment, in actual applications, second segment The corresponding pressure in portion 204 can also be that first paragraph ankle 201 is corresponding at one's knees for ankle arm 202, the 3rd section of calf 203 and the 4th section Other proportions of pressure, as long as making legging part 2 be in the pressure block successively decreasing step by step, specifically do not limit herein Fixed.

Further, in the present embodiment, when kneepiece 1 and legging part 2 are pull-on type, kneepiece 1 and legging portion The corresponding pressure of lap dividing 2 can be not more than the 4th section of corresponding pressure in portion 204 at one's knees, to keep by ankle to knee Bottom or the distribution of decreasing pressure in proper order to huckle, it is to avoid partial high pressure or tourniquet effect, this lap can be as Figure 12 Shown dash area.Meanwhile, when kneepiece 1 and legging part 2 are overlapping, kneepiece 1 and knee bottom are not being affected Stickiness under conditions of, the bottom edge of kneepiece 1 and the surface of legging part 2 can be kept to have certain space, can Choosing, the bottom edge of kneepiece 1 can be processed by braiding and have certain crimping effect, to reduce kneepiece 1 Pressure with the lap of legging part 2.

It is understood that the style type of the legging part 2 in the present embodiment can be various, such as dew toe, do not reveal toe and Knee joint and thigh or panty hose type etc., if kneepiece 1 and legging part 2 are integral type, equally can be suitable for the money of described above Formula type, does not specifically limit herein.

In said structure, legging part 2 can be realized according to buman body type and size weaving, in the present embodiment, legging The second fabric that the mac function of part 2 adopts in 3 D stereo knitting and weaving can include elastomeric overmold knitting yarn and bullet Property liner knitting yarn, optionally, cladding elastic weaving yarn can for Lycra lycra coat polyamide elastane knitting yarn, elasticity serve as a contrast Pad knitting yarn can coat polyamide elastane knitting yarn for high linear density Lycra lycra.Specifically wove in the second fabric Cheng Zhong, as shown in figure 13, the knitted structure 03 of legging part 2 can adopt the Lycra lycra of low line density to coat polyamide bullet The lycra cladding polyamide elastic force knitting yarn of power knitting yarn or middle line density is as braiding filling (the solid black lines portion in Figure 13 Point)；And high linear density lycra cladding polyamide elastane knitting yarn (the white dashed line part in Figure 13) can press as laying-in thread Certain proportion forms on some filling coils and does not close outstanding arc 031, and in remaining bottom coil is in flotation line 032, and flotation line floats In the stockinette back side, form liner knitted structure.

It should be noted that the weaving method of legging part 2, except the content of described above, is answered actual in the present embodiment With in, can be adjusted as needed, specifically not limit herein.

Specifically, in order to realize legging part 2 or the corresponding pressure block of same legging part 2 of different pressures grade, Second fabric can be formed and had different pressure ratings controls by default count and pre-set space braiding structure, Mainly can pass through accomplished following aspects: 1) adopt elastic insert knitting yarn and the braiding filling lopping of high linear density； 2) adjustment coil size as shown in fig. 13 that；3) adjustment elastic insert yarn feeds the content of elastic weaving yarn；4) using not collinear The braiding filling of density.

Further, as shown in figure 11, legging part 2 can also include top edge 205 and lower limb 206, wherein, on Edge 205 with the 4th section calf 204 is seamless is connected, lower limb 206 is seamless with first paragraph calf 201 to be connected, and has reached shield The purpose of the seamless connection of leg section 2.Optionally, top edge 205 and lower limb 206 can be using relatively low bilateral of count Or monolateral closing in, to eliminate the local lock ring sense that general stocking leg welt causes, the wearing comfort of lifting legging part 2, and change Kind blood circulation.Wherein, different according to the style of legging part 2, legging part 2 can also include instep portion 207, instep portion 207 respectively with lower limb 206 and first paragraph calf 201 is seamless is connected.

On the basis of above-described embodiment, in the present embodiment, legging part 2 is passed through pressure design and be can achieve by ankle to knee joint The orderly decompression distribution in portion, is effectively facilitated lower limb blood circulation, and can be used cooperatively with kneepiece 1, prevent pressure uneven Or pressure excessive the problems such as, reach the purpose of prevention and treatment lower limb gonalgia and chronic venous insufficiency simultaneously, meet patient Actual demand.

Those skilled in the art can be understood that, for convenience and simplicity of description, in this specification each Embodiment is described by the way of going forward one by one, and what each embodiment stressed is the difference with other embodiment, each Between embodiment identical similar portion mutually referring to.

It should be understood that above example is only new in order to this practicality to be described in several embodiments provided herein The technical scheme of type, is not intended to limit；Although being described in detail to this utility model with reference to the foregoing embodiments, ability The those of ordinary skill in domain it is understood that it still can be modified to the technical scheme described in foregoing embodiments, or Person carries out equivalent to wherein some technical characteristics；And these modifications or replacement, do not make the essence of appropriate technical solution Depart from the spirit and scope of this utility model each embodiment technical scheme.

Claims (19)

1. a kind of pressure orthosiss, described pressure orthosiss include kneepiece (1) and legging part (2) it is characterised in that

Described kneepiece (1) and described legging part (2) are integral type or pull-on type；

Described kneepiece (1) be 3 D stereo knitting and weaving, and be formed on limbs biaxially oriented diversity stretching with And the multiple mac function in knee joint and the seamless connection of applying holding power or pressure about；

Described legging part (2) be 3 D stereo knitting and weaving, and be formed as producing in lower limb circumferential direction by under Multiple pressure blocks of the seamless connection successively decreased step by step to upward pressure.

2. pressure orthosiss according to claim 1 are it is characterised in that the described mac function of described kneepiece (1) Including thigh quadriceps femoris protection department (101), back of thighs rope flesh protection department (102), shank tibialis anterior protection department (103), Posterior calf gastrocnemiuss protection department (104), knee protection department (105), nest portion (106) and patellar ligament supporting part (107)；

The position of the quadriceps femoris located at corresponding described limbs for described thigh quadriceps femoris protection department (101), described back of thighs Rope flesh protection department (102) is located at the position of the rope flesh of corresponding described limbs；

The position of the tibialis anterior located at corresponding described limbs for described shank tibialis anterior protection department (103), described posterior calf sura The position of the gastrocnemiuss located at corresponding described limbs for the flesh protection department (104)；

The position of the knee located at corresponding described limbs for the described knee protection department (105)；

The position of the nest located at corresponding described limbs for the described nest portion (106)；

The position of the patellar ligament located at corresponding described limbs for the described patellar ligament supporting part (107).

3. pressure orthosiss according to claim 2 are it is characterised in that the described mac function of described kneepiece (1) Also include thigh and consolidate bar (108), the firm bar (109) of posterior leg muscle, lateral support bar (110) and the firm bar of top edge (111)；

Described thigh consolidates bar (108) to be prevented located at described thigh quadriceps femoris protection department (101) and described back of thighs rope flesh First predeterminated position in shield portion (102), for increase respectively described quadriceps femoris and described rope flesh local muscle group steady Gu effect；

Described posterior leg muscle consolidates bar (109) and presets position located at the second of described posterior calf gastrocnemiuss protection department (104) Put, for increasing the firm effect of the local muscle group of described gastrocnemiuss；

Described lateral support bar (110) located at the sideway stance of corresponding described limbs, the knee for strengthening described limbs supports, Knee is curved to be stretched and described kneed stability；

Described top edge consolidates the top edge position located at described kneepiece (1) for the bar (111), is used for preventing kneepiece (1) sliding De-.

4. the pressure orthosiss according to Claims 2 or 3 are it is characterised in that the described functional areas of described kneepiece (1) The first fabric that block adopts in 3 D stereo knitting and weaving includes elastomeric overmold knitting yarn, non-resilient knitting yarn and elasticity lining Pad knitting yarn；

The second fabric that the described pressure block of described legging part (2) adopts in 3 D stereo knitting and weaving includes described Elastomeric overmold knitting yarn and described elastic insert knitting yarn.

5. pressure orthosiss according to claim 4 are it is characterised in that described elastomeric overmold knitting yarn is Lycra lycra Cladding polyamide elastane knitting yarn；

Described non-resilient knitting yarn is non-resilient Fypro；

Described elastic insert knitting yarn is that high linear density Lycra lycra coats polyamide elastane knitting yarn.

6. pressure orthosiss according to claim 4 are it is characterised in that described first fabric and described second fabric It is respectively equipped with default count and pre-set space braiding structure, for controlling described mac function and described pressure block respectively Pressure and tension force.

7. pressure orthosiss according to claim 6 it is characterised in that described thigh quadriceps femoris protection department (101) and It is interval that described posterior calf gastrocnemiuss protection department (104) is provided with identical first horizontal tension；

Described back of thighs rope flesh protection department (102) and described shank tibialis anterior protection department (103) are provided with identical second horizontal stroke To tension range；

The interval corresponding tension force of described first horizontal tension is less than the described second horizontal interval corresponding tension force.

8. the pressure orthosiss according to claim 6 or 7 are it is characterised in that described nest portion (106) is the wavy garter of paddy Braiding structure.

9. the pressure orthosiss according to Claims 2 or 3 are it is characterised in that described knee protection department (105) includes opening Type structure or closed structural.

If 10. pressure orthosiss according to claim 9 are it is characterised in that described knee protection department (105) is described opening O-shaped structure, described knee protection department (105) includes knee edge of opening (1051) and knee opening position (1052).

11. pressure orthosiss according to Claims 2 or 3 are it is characterised in that the described function of described kneepiece (1) Block also includes three-dimensional pocketed cylinder (112), and described solid pocketed cylinder (112) is located at described patellar ligament supporting part (107) Corresponding inside line, for increasing the support to described patellar ligament.

12. pressure orthosiss according to claim 3 are it is characterised in that the outside of described lateral support bar (110) is provided with First supporting construction (1101) or the second supporting construction (1102) or the 3rd supporting construction (1103)；

Described first supporting construction (1101) includes the first silica gel strip (11011), the second silica gel strip (11012) and the 3rd silica gel strip (11013), described second silica gel strip (11012) respectively with described first silica gel strip (11011) and described 3rd silica gel strip (11013) connect, described second silica gel strip (11012) is preset with the first angle of control hollow of the knee degree；

Described second supporting construction (1102) includes the first helical metal annular bar (11021), bendable bonding jumper (11022) With the second helical metal annular bar (11023), described bendable bonding jumper (11022) respectively with described first helical metal Annular bar (11021) and described second helical metal annular bar (11023) connect, and described bendable bonding jumper (11022) is pre- It is provided with the second angle of control hollow of the knee degree；

Described 3rd supporting construction (1103) includes the 3rd helical metal annular bar (11031) and spring supporting article (11032), The head and end of described spring supporting article (11032) is connected with described 3rd helical metal annular bar (11031) respectively, described Spring supporting bar (11032) is preset with the active length for controlling hollow of the knee degree.

13. pressure orthosiss according to claim 12 are it is characterised in that described first supporting construction (1101), described Second supporting construction (1102) and described 3rd supporting construction (1103) are respectively integral structure.

14. pressure orthosiss according to claim 3 are it is characterised in that described thigh consolidates bar (108), described shank The inner side that rear side muscle consolidates the firm bar (111) of bar (109), described lateral support bar (110) and described top edge sets respectively There is silica gel joint strip, for further described knee cap position (1) is played with maintenance effect.

15. pressure orthosiss according to any one of claim 1 to 3 are it is characterised in that described legging part (2) is right The described pressure block answered includes first paragraph ankle (201), second segment ankle arm (202), the 3rd section of calf (203) and the 4th section Portion (204) at one's knees；

The position of the ankle located at corresponding described lower limb for the described first paragraph ankle (201)；

The position of the ankle arm located at corresponding described lower limb for described second segment ankle arm (202)；

The position of the calf located at corresponding described lower limb for the described 3rd section of calf (203)；

The position in described 4th section portion (204) portion at one's knees located at corresponding described lower limb at one's knees.

16. pressure orthosiss according to claim 15 are it is characterised in that the corresponding pressure of described second segment ankle arm (202) Power is the 80% to 100% of the corresponding pressure of described first paragraph ankle (201)；

The corresponding pressure of described 3rd section of calf (203) be the corresponding pressure of described first paragraph ankle (201) 60% to 80%；

Described 4th section at one's knees portion (204) corresponding pressure be the corresponding pressure of described first paragraph ankle (201) 20% to 60%.

17. if pressure orthosiss according to claim 15 are it is characterised in that described kneepiece (1) and described legging Partly (2) are described pull-on type, then the corresponding pressure of lap of described kneepiece (1) and described legging part (2) is not Portion (204) the corresponding pressure at one's knees more than described 4th section.

The 18. pressure orthosiss according to claim 16 or 17 are it is characterised in that described legging part (2) also includes Edge (205), lower limb (206)；

Described top edge (205) with described 4th section portion (204) are seamless at one's knees is connected；

Described lower limb (206) is seamless with described first paragraph calf (201) to be connected.

19. pressure orthosiss according to claim 18 are it is characterised in that described legging part (2) also includes instep portion (207), described instep portion (207) is respectively with described first paragraph ankle (201), described lower limb (206) is seamless is connected.