CN205884424U - Outage thermostat that interior concealed is dried up and dried up disconnected electric sensor - Google Patents

Outage thermostat that interior concealed is dried up and dried up disconnected electric sensor Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205884424U
CN205884424U CN201620662416.4U CN201620662416U CN205884424U CN 205884424 U CN205884424 U CN 205884424U CN 201620662416 U CN201620662416 U CN 201620662416U CN 205884424 U CN205884424 U CN 205884424U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
sensor
water power
thermostat
controller
frame
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201620662416.4U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
朴春德
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China University of Mining and Technology CUMT
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China University of Mining and Technology CUMT
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Priority to CN201620662416.4U priority Critical patent/CN205884424U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN205884424U publication Critical patent/CN205884424U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model provides the dried up outage thermostat of concealed in one kind, including the quartz capsule, be provided with the frame that generates heat in the quartz capsule, generate heat the frame including criss -cross mica frame and four heaters, four heaters are respectively near the right angle seam crossing at criss -cross mica frame, two free ends are reserved to four heaters, all the other ends concatenate in proper order, any ends of two free ends in proper order with temperature detect switch, after the fuse links to each other, be connected to the controller through the wire again, another end of two free ends is connected to the controller through the wire, dried up disconnected electric sensor is located the quartz capsule and near by four heaters, dried up disconnected electric sensor is connected to the controller through the wire, the constant temperature sensor is connected to on the controller through the wire. The utility model discloses an independent development's dried up disconnected electric sensor can make the thermostat leave automatic cutout power under the condition of water, has avoided having guaranteed user's personal safety because of the thermostat takes place the danger of bursting breaking away from under the condition of water quick rising of yin wendu.

Description

A kind of built-in from water power-off thermostat and from water power-off sensor
Technical field
This utility model be related to heater technology and in particular to a kind of built-in from water power-off thermostat.
Background technology
Thermostat in the market is disposal current contact mode, is made between 2 joints by the electric action of water The mode of logical light current current voltage, the use environment of identification water or air.Because fish jar environment center tap gets rusty easily, or easily quilt Dirt covers and so that thermostat was lost efficacy.Weak current becomes forceful electric power and is likely to result in security incident under given conditions.
The thermostat that many is heated is also disclosed that to fish jar case in prior art, but these thermostat generally existings One defect is exactly: in galvanization, when thermostat departs from water environment and enters in air ambient, in thermostat now Temperature can ramp, till casing rupture, occur rupture when, the relic of housing is easy to be splashed on body, Human body is caused with very big injury.
Therefore, how effectively to solve also to be capable of power themselves down after thermostat disengaging water environment enters in air ambient Problem, is current problem in urgent need to solve.
Content of the invention
According to the deficiencies in the prior art, provide a kind of stable performance, low cost, completely insulated, can be in the ring departing from water Automatically power off under border built-in from water power-off thermostat.
This utility model is pressed technical scheme below and is realized:
A kind of from water power-off sensor, including the cylindrical aluminium shell of a face opening, hollow, in described aluminum shell, have temperature-sensitive Resistance, described critesistor is connected with two polyimide tubes, the free end of two polyimide tubes extends to outside aluminum shell, It is filled with resin in gap between critesistor and aluminum shell, apply with critesistor junction in two polyimide tubes There is resin.
Preferably, described critesistor adopts the resistance of pt-312-c8 type.
Preferably, described resin adopts xs-733-4/k-7332 type resin.
Preferably, circumferentially arranged on the external peripheral surface of described aluminum shell have a circle groove.
A kind of built-in from water power-off thermostat, including one above-mentioned from water power-off sensor and both ends open, hollow Quartz ampoule, be provided with heating frame in described quartz ampoule, described heating frame includes criss-cross Muscovitum frame and four heating wires, four Root heating wire reserves two free terminations respectively against the right angle seam crossing in criss-cross Muscovitum frame, four heating wires, remaining Termination is sequentially connected in series, after any one termination of two free terminations is connected with temperature detect switch (TDS), electric fuse successively, further through leading Line is connected to controller, and another termination of two free terminations is wired to controller;Described from water power-off sensing Device is located in quartz ampoule and abuts against by four heating wires, described is wired to controller from water power-off sensor;Also Including a thermostatic sensor, described thermostatic sensor is wired on controller;The two-port of described quartz ampoule is each After epoxiess glue sealing, further through food grade filling glue sealing.
Preferably, the gap location between described quartz ampoule and heating frame is filled with quartz sand.
Preferably, the two ends of described quartz ampoule are set with a sucker.
Preferably, the distance between the two ends of described heating frame and epoxiess glue are more than 10mm, by this distance Thermolysis is it is ensured that the temperature of epoxiess glue is less than 50 DEG C;Described thermostatic sensor and between water power-off sensor away from From more than 50mm, the not managed interior temperature impact of thermostatic sensor is guaranteed by this distance;Described from water power-off sensor and four The distance between heating wire is not more than 3mm, can make to detect within the time the fastest from water power-off sensor by this distance Temperature change in pipe.
It is provided with thermoregulator, when water temperature is reached 36 DEG C, now, away from water power-off sensor on described controller Temperature be 129 DEG C, therefore, will be whole as cut-out for the resistance value when 130 DEG C for the critesistor in water power-off sensor The benchmark of power supply, when temperature reaches 130 DEG C, whole circuit can cut off, and thermostat quits work;During less than 130 DEG C, by constant temperature Sensor controls normal work.
This utility model principle:
Because the pyroconductivity of water is 22-24 times (as shown in the table) of air pyroconductivity, thermostat works in water When, because the pyroconductivity of water is much larger than the pyroconductivity of air, so the temperature on certain ad-hoc location of thermostat is in water During work be far below in the air work when temperature, be therefore arranged on the ad-hoc location of thermostat from water power-off sensor, Temperature difference when working in identification water or air ambient, then regulated and controled by controller.This recognition methods is characterized by making The identification selection of ad-hoc location of the temperature difference and the high temperature resistant protective measure from water power-off sensor as early as possible.There is stable performance, low The advantages of cost, completely insulated (being perfectly safe) etc., such as pet fish fish jar was permanent it is adaptable to need the industry of precise control water temperature Warm device etc..
0℃ 10℃ 20℃ 30℃ 40℃
Air 0.0241 0.0249 0.0257 0.0261 0.0272
Water 0.552 0.578 0.598 0.614 0.647
Water/air multiple 22.9 23.2 23.3 23.5 23.8
This utility model beneficial effect:
All electronic component packages in quartz ampoule, have been accomplished real safety, stable performance, have been passed through by this utility model Independent research from water power-off sensor, the thermostat can be made, it is to avoid because of perseverance to automatically cut off power supply under conditions of leaving water The danger bursting occurs under conditions of departing from water warm device because of temperature rapid increase it is ensured that the personal safety of user;Peace Equipped with Thermal Cutoffs, serve power-off protection when circuit occurs the exception such as unexpected high pressure and other electronics materials to occur bad Effect;It is filled with quartz sand, make whole pipe have uniform pyroconductivity;Glue is filled further through food grade in the two ends of quartz ampoule, Waterproof glue stain fish tank water is prevented with this;Sucker is installed, according to demand thermostat can be put into default position.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is from water power-off sensor construction schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 is built-in from water power-off thermostat one preferred embodiment schematic diagram;
1 quartz ampoule, 2 heating framves, 2-1 Muscovitum frame, 2-2 heating wire, 3 temperature detect switch (TDS)s, 4 Temperature protections Silk, 5 controllers, 6 thermostatic sensors, 7 epoxiess glue, 8 food grade filling glue, 9 thermoregulators, 100 From water power-off sensor, 101 aluminum shells, 102 critesistor, 103 resins, 104 resins, 105 polyimides Pipe, 106 grooves.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, by specific embodiment, this utility model is further described.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, a kind of from water power-off sensor, including the cylindrical aluminium shell 101 of a face opening, hollow, The size of aluminum shell 101 is φ 6*7mm, has critesistor 102 in aluminum shell 101, and critesistor 102 adopts pt-312-c8 type Resistance, critesistor 102 is connected with two polyimide tubes 105, size be respectively 0.4*0.06*45mm and 0.4* 0.06*35mm, the free end of two polyimide tubes 105 extends to outside aluminum shell 101, in critesistor 102 and aluminum shell 101 Between gap in be filled with the resin 103 of white high temperature, resin 103 adopts xs-733-4/k-7332 type resin, at two Polyimide tube 105 and critesistor 102 junction scribble the resin 104 of black, have water-proof function, aluminum shell 101 Circumferentially arranged on external peripheral surface have a circle groove 106, be easy to by from water power-off sensor card on Muscovitum frame 2-1.
A kind of built-in from water power-off thermostat, including the quartz ampoule 1 of a both ends open, hollow, the size of quartz ampoule 1 For φ 20mm × l330mm × t2mm (internal diameter × length × thickness), in quartz ampoule 1, it is provided with heating frame 2, heating frame 2 includes ten The Muscovitum frame 2-1 of font and four heating wire 2-2, heating wire 2-2 curl, by 2# electric wire and more than 0.5mm2Electricity Line forms, and respectively against the right angle seam crossing in criss-cross Muscovitum frame 2-1, four heating wire 2-2 reserve four heating wire 2-2 Two free terminations, remaining termination is sequentially connected in series, any one terminations of two free terminations successively with temperature detect switch (TDS) 3, temperature After degree electric fuse 4 is connected, it is connected to controller 5 further through wire, another termination of two free terminations is connected by wire To controller 5;Also include a thermostatic sensor 6, thermostatic sensor 6 is wired on controller 5;Controller 5 wraps Include shell, circuit board, heat-dissipating aluminium plate, led light-guiding pillar, thermoregulator 9;When water temperature is less than design temperature, thermostatic sensor 6 The signal of telecommunication is passed to the resistive module in controller 5, resistive module sends predetermined temperature value signal to photo-coupler, can Control silicon module sends heating signal;Temperature detect switch (TDS) 3 carries out opening circuit heating according to silicon controlled module signal;Otherwise cut-out circuit Stop heating.
As shown in the table, give the corresponding resistance of heating wire 2-2 of thermostat and the length of different capacity.
Rated power Resistance value Number of share of stock Per share length
100w 484±5ω 4 strands 80-85mm
200w 242±4ω 4 strands 120-125mm
300w 163±3ω 4 strands 165-175mm
500w 97±2ω 4 strands 220-230mm
Also include one from water power-off sensor 100, the circle of a face opening, hollow should be included from water power-off sensor 100 Cylindricality aluminum shell 101, the size of aluminum shell 101 isThere are critesistor 102, critesistor 102 in aluminum shell 101 Using the resistance of pt-312-c8 type, critesistor 102 is connected with two polyimide tubes 105, size is respectively 0.4mm* 0.06mm*45mm and 0.4mm*0.06mm*35mm, the free end of two polyimide tubes 105 extends to outside aluminum shell 101, It is filled with the resin 103 of white high temperature, resin 103 adopts xs- in gap between critesistor 102 and aluminum shell 101 733-4/k-7332 type resin, scribbles the resin 104 of black in two polyimide tubes 105 and critesistor 102 junction, There is water-proof function, circumferentially arranged on the external peripheral surface of aluminum shell 101 have a circle groove 106, from water power-off sensor 100 In quartz ampoule 1 and abut against by four heating wire 2-2, between water power-off sensor 100 and four heating wire 2-2 away from From no more than 3mm, can make temperature change in pipe is detected within the time the fastest from water power-off sensor 100 by this distance Change, be wired to controller 5 from water power-off sensor 100;Thermostatic sensor 6 and between water power-off sensor 100 Distance be more than 50mm, thermostatic sensor 6 not managed interior temperature impact is guaranteed by this distance;When this thermostat departs from water, Lead to the temperature in quartz ampoule 1 to ramp, when rising to preset temperature, send to controller 5 from water power-off sensor 100 Signal, whole circuit can cut off, and thermostat quits work.
The two-port of quartz ampoule 1, respectively after epoxiess glue 7 sealing, is filled glue 8 further through food grade and is sealed, epoxiess Glue 7 effectively bond quartz ampoule 1 and electric wire under high temperature, condition of high voltage also can waterproof, food grade filling glue 8 avoids pollution Fish tank water, the distance between two ends and epoxiess glue 7 of heating frame 2 are more than 10mm, by the thermolysis of this distance it is ensured that The temperature of epoxiess glue 7 is less than 50 DEG C.
Gap location between quartz ampoule 1 and heating frame 2 is filled with quartz sand, makes whole pipe have uniform pyroconductivity.
The two ends of quartz ampoule 1 are set with a sucker, according to demand thermostat can be put into default position.
A kind of built-in temperature control method from water power-off thermostat, between the heating two ends of frame 2 and epoxiess glue 7 away from From more than 10mm, by the thermolysis of this distance it is ensured that the temperature of epoxiess glue 7 is less than 50 DEG C;
Thermostatic sensor 6 is more than 50mm with from the distance between water power-off sensor 100, guarantees that constant temperature passes by this distance The not managed interior temperature impact of sensor 6;
It is not more than 3mm from the distance between water power-off sensor 100 and four heating wire 2-2, can be made by this distance Temperature change in pipe is detected from water power-off sensor 100 within the time the fastest.
Experimental data as following table understands, when thermostat works in water, a position is (from quartz that water power-off sensor is located Position at pipe) temperature be as water temperature rise slow rise.And when heating in atmosphere, because of the pyroconductivity of air Far below the pyroconductivity of water, heat is cannot to distribute in time to lead to the temperature of a position to ramp, until quartz ampoule is broken into Only.The highest setting temperature of pet fish fish jar is 36 DEG C, and under 36 DEG C of water temperature conditions, the temperature of a position is 129 DEG C, therefore a position Resistance value when 130 DEG C of the high-temperature thermistor putting installation is as the benchmark cutting off whole power supply.
Thermoregulator 9 is provided with controller 5, when water temperature is reached 36 DEG C, now, from water power-off sensor 100 The temperature at place is 129 DEG C, therefore, using the resistance value when 130 DEG C for the critesistor 102 in water power-off sensor 100 as Cut off the benchmark of whole power supply, when temperature reaches 130 DEG C, whole circuit can cut off, and thermostat quits work;Less than 130 DEG C When, controlled normal work by thermostatic sensor 6.
Above in association with accompanying drawing, the specific embodiment of the present invention is described, but these explanations can not be understood to limit The scope of the present invention, protection scope of the present invention is limited by appended claims, any in the claims in the present invention base Change on plinth is all protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. one kind from water power-off sensor it is characterised in that: include a face opening, the cylindrical aluminium shell (101) of hollow, described There is critesistor (102) in aluminum shell (101), described critesistor (102) is connected with two polyimide tubes (105), two The free end of root polyimide tube (105) extends to aluminum shell (101) outward, between critesistor (102) and aluminum shell (101) Gap in be filled with resin (103), scribble resin in two polyimide tubes (105) and critesistor (102) junction (104).
2. according to claim 1 a kind of from water power-off sensor it is characterised in that: described critesistor (102) adopts The resistance of pt-312-c8 type.
3. according to claim 1 a kind of from water power-off sensor it is characterised in that: described resin (103) adopts xs- 733-4/k-7332 type resin.
4. according to claim 1 a kind of from water power-off sensor it is characterised in that: described aluminum shell (101) cylindrical Circumferentially arranged in perimeter surface have a circle groove (106).
5. a kind of built-in from water power-off thermostat, include one according to any one of Claims 1-4 from water power-off biography Sensor (100) and both ends open, hollow quartz ampoule (1) it is characterised in that: be provided with heating frame in described quartz ampoule (1) (2), described heating frame (2) includes criss-cross Muscovitum frame (2-1) and four heating wires (2-2), and four heating wires (2-2) are respectively Abut against the right angle seam crossing of criss-cross Muscovitum frame (2-1), four heating wires (2-2) reserve two free terminations, remaining end Head is sequentially connected in series, after any one termination of two free terminations is connected with temperature detect switch (TDS) (3), Thermal Cutoffs (4) successively, It is connected to controller (5) further through wire, another termination of two free terminations is wired to controller (5);
Described be located in quartz ampoule (1) from water power-off sensor (100) and abut against by four heating wires (2-2), described from water Power-off sensor (100) is wired to controller (5);
Also include a thermostatic sensor (6), described thermostatic sensor (6) is wired on controller (5);
The two-port of described quartz ampoule (1) respectively, after epoxiess glue (7) sealing, seals further through food grade filling glue (8).
6. one kind according to claim 5 built-in from water power-off thermostat it is characterised in that: described quartz ampoule (1) with Gap location between heating frame (2) is filled with quartz sand.
7. one kind according to claim 5 built-in from water power-off thermostat it is characterised in that: described quartz ampoule (1) Two ends are set with a sucker.
8. the one kind according to any one of claim 5 to 7 built-in from water power-off thermostat it is characterised in that: described The distance between the two ends of hot frame (2) and epoxiess glue (7) are more than 10mm;Described thermostatic sensor (6) passes with from water power-off The distance between sensor (100) is more than 50mm;Described between water power-off sensor (100) and four heating wires (2-2) away from From no more than 3mm.
CN201620662416.4U 2016-06-28 2016-06-28 Outage thermostat that interior concealed is dried up and dried up disconnected electric sensor Expired - Fee Related CN205884424U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620662416.4U CN205884424U (en) 2016-06-28 2016-06-28 Outage thermostat that interior concealed is dried up and dried up disconnected electric sensor

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620662416.4U CN205884424U (en) 2016-06-28 2016-06-28 Outage thermostat that interior concealed is dried up and dried up disconnected electric sensor

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN205884424U true CN205884424U (en) 2017-01-18

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201620662416.4U Expired - Fee Related CN205884424U (en) 2016-06-28 2016-06-28 Outage thermostat that interior concealed is dried up and dried up disconnected electric sensor

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN205884424U (en)

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Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20170118

Termination date: 20170628

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee