CN205881079U - Infrared early warning protector reaches wearable equipment and open -air tent including it - Google Patents
Infrared early warning protector reaches wearable equipment and open -air tent including it Download PDFInfo
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- CN205881079U CN205881079U CN201620630352.XU CN201620630352U CN205881079U CN 205881079 U CN205881079 U CN 205881079U CN 201620630352 U CN201620630352 U CN 201620630352U CN 205881079 U CN205881079 U CN 205881079U
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Abstract
The utility model provides an infrared early warning protector reaches wearable equipment and open -air tent including it, wherein, the device includes: alarming device, the power modul. The circuit comprises a switch module. At least one passive form infrared detector, at least one passive form infrared detector when detecting human infrared ray, the output pulse signal, microcontroller to when the pulse signal of at least one passive form infrared detector output was just received to the switch module closure, alarming device reported to the police according to pulse signal control. This infrared early warning protector can in case someone gets into security range, send alarm signal to the response of reporting to the police fast of danger on every side immediately, plays infrared early warning function, and the security is high, simple easy the realization.
Description
Technical field
This utility model relates to technical field of safety protection, particularly to a kind of infrared early warning preventer and include it
Wearable device and field tent.
Background technology
In the contemporary society that public security is good, the disadvantaged group such as women, child, old man are still that being easily subject to lawless person invades
The object of evil, the place that especially pedestrian is less and remote on night, road, the most portable self-guard alarm device
The security protection that can be individual provides safeguard.
But, the many needs of portable self-guard alarm device in correlation technique are by external force contact or wearer
Recognize and warning when danger carries out manual operation, could be triggered, but now leave for wearer take measures as run away, warning etc.
Time is the shortest or wearer is likely to have begun to be encroached on, and safety is low.Additionally, portable in correlation technique
Self-guard alarm device needs external power source to power more, and flying power is low, limits self-guard alarm device to a certain extent at any time
Carry out protecting the function of early warning everywhere.Therefore, it is badly in need of a kind of carrying out at a distance protecting early warning and the strong protection of flying power is pre-
Alarm device.
Utility model content
One of technical problem that this utility model is intended to solve in correlation technique the most to a certain extent.
To this end, a purpose of the present utility model is to propose a kind of infrared early warning preventer, this device can play
Infrared early warning effect, safety is high.
Another purpose of the present utility model is to propose a kind of Wearable device.
Further object of the present utility model is to propose a kind of field tent.
For reaching above-mentioned purpose, this utility model on the one hand embodiment proposes a kind of infrared early warning preventer, including:
Alarm appliance;
Power module;
The switch module being connected with described power module;
At least one passive type Infrared Detectors, at least one passive type Infrared Detectors described is detecting human body infrared
During line, output pulse signal;And
Microcontroller, described microcontroller respectively with at least one passive type Infrared Detectors described, described switch module
It is connected with described alarm appliance, defeated to close and to receive at least one passive type Infrared Detectors described at described switch module
During the pulse signal gone out, control described alarm appliance according to described pulse signal and report to the police.
Further, described microcontroller is additionally operable to the intensity according to described pulse signal and generates alarm control signal, from
And described alarm appliance is reported to the police according to described alarm control signal.
Further, described power module can be detachable portable power source, and wherein, described portable power source is for filling
Electricity battery or super capacitor.
Further, described power module includes:
Power generating device, described power generating device exports electric energy when being deformed upon by External Force Acting;
Energy storage submodule, described energy storage submodule is connected with described power generating device and described switch module respectively, with to institute
The electric energy stating power generating device output stores.
Further, described power generating device includes at least one friction generator and/or at least one piezoelectric generator.
Further, described energy storage submodule includes:
Rectification circuit, the input of described rectification circuit is connected with described power generating device;
Filter circuit, the input of described filter circuit is connected with the outfan of described rectification circuit;
Mu balanced circuit, the input of described mu balanced circuit is connected with the outfan of described filter circuit;
Transforming circuit, the input of described transforming circuit is connected with the outfan of described mu balanced circuit;And
Energy-storage travelling wave tube, the input of described energy-storage travelling wave tube is connected with the outfan of described transforming circuit, described energy-storage travelling wave tube
Outfan be connected with described switch module.
Further, based on infrared early warning preventer, also include:
Power supply submodule, described power supply submodule is connected with described energy storage submodule and described switch module respectively, thus
Described energy storage submodule is the charging of described power supply submodule.
Further, based on infrared early warning preventer, also include:
Locating module, described locating module is connected with described microcontroller, to obtain wearer present position information;
Wireless communication module, described wireless communication module is connected with described microcontroller, sends warning message and described pendant
Wearer present position information is to SmartClient.
Further, based on infrared early warning preventer, also include:
Recording module, described recording module is connected with described microcontroller, for recording while reporting to the police;
Bluetooth module, described bluetooth module is connected with described microcontroller, and communicates with mobile terminal, described micro-control
Device processed controls described mobile terminal by described bluetooth module and reports to the police.
Further, described alarm appliance includes at least one vibration alarm and/or at least one voice guard.
Further, the type of described friction generator includes three-decker friction generator, four-layer structure triboelectricity
One or more in machine or five-layer structure friction generator.
Further, described friction generator is including at least two surfaces of composition frictional interface, and described friction is sent out
Motor at least has two electrodes constituting signal output part, at least one table in two surfaces of described composition frictional interface
Face is provided with micro-nano structure.
On the other hand this utility model proposes a kind of Wearable device, including: above-mentioned infrared early warning preventer;
And power generating device is arranged at the knee joint of the ancon of garment body, trousers body, the bottom of shoes body;Alarm appliance,
Switch module, passive type Infrared Detectors and microcontroller all can be arranged at jacket back, cuff, at trouser pocket, on belt
Or on heel of a shoe.
This utility model another further aspect proposes a kind of field tent, including: above-mentioned infrared early warning preventer;And
The top of tent is provided with multiple described passive type Infrared Detectors and carries out 360 degree of comprehensive monitorings or be provided with a described quilt
Dynamic formula Infrared Detectors carries out 360 degree of comprehensive monitorings in the way of rotation sweep.
According to the infrared early warning preventer that the utility model proposes and the Wearable device including it and field tent,
Human body infrared by detection, thus close at switch module and receive the pulse signal of passive type Infrared Detectors output
Time, control alarm appliance according to this pulse signal and report to the police, danger around is quickly carried out alarm response, once someone enters safety
In the range of, send alarm signal immediately, play infrared early warning effect, the most highly sensitive, rate of false alarm is low, and safe and reliable,
Simple easily realization.
Aspect and advantage that this utility model is additional will part be given in the following description, and part will be from explained below
In become obvious, or recognized by practice of the present utility model.
Accompanying drawing explanation
This utility model above-mentioned and/or that add aspect and advantage from the following description of the accompanying drawings of embodiments will
Become obvious and easy to understand, wherein:
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the infrared early warning preventer according to this utility model embodiment one;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the infrared early warning preventer according to this utility model embodiment two;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the energy storage submodule according to this utility model embodiment two;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the infrared early warning preventer according to this utility model embodiment three;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of the infrared early warning preventer according to this utility model embodiment four.
Detailed description of the invention
Of the present utility model embodiment is described below in detail, and the example of described embodiment is shown in the drawings, the most ad initio
Represent same or similar element to same or similar label eventually or there is the element of same or like function.Below by ginseng
It is exemplary for examining the embodiment that accompanying drawing describes, it is intended to be used for explaining this utility model, and it is not intended that to this utility model
Restriction.
Additionally, term " first ", " second " are only used for describing purpose, and it is not intended that instruction or hint relative importance
Or the implicit quantity indicating indicated technical characteristic.Thus, define " first ", the feature of " second " can express or
Implicitly include one or more this feature.In description of the present utility model, " multiple " are meant that two or two
Above, unless otherwise expressly limited specifically.
In this utility model, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " install ", " being connected ", " connection ", " Gu
Fixed " etc. term should be interpreted broadly, connect for example, it may be fixing, it is also possible to be to removably connect, or be integrally connected;Can
To be mechanical connection, it is also possible to be electrical connection;Can be to be joined directly together, it is also possible to be indirectly connected to by intermediary, Ke Yishi
The connection of two element internals.For the ordinary skill in the art, above-mentioned term can be understood as the case may be
Concrete meaning in this utility model.
In this utility model, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, fisrt feature second feature it " on " or it
D score can include that the first and second features directly contact, it is also possible to includes that the first and second features are not directly contact but logical
Cross the other characterisation contact between them.And, fisrt feature second feature " on ", " top " and " above " include
One feature is directly over second feature and oblique upper, or is merely representative of fisrt feature level height higher than second feature.First is special
Levy second feature " under ", " lower section " and " below " include fisrt feature immediately below second feature and obliquely downward, or only
Represent that fisrt feature level height is less than second feature.
With reference to the accompanying drawings to infrared early warning preventer of the present utility model and the Wearable device and the open country that include it
Outer tent.Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the infrared early warning preventer according to this utility model embodiment one.As it is shown in figure 1, it is red
Outer early warning protection device 100 includes: alarm appliance 10, power module 20, switch module 30, at least one passive type infrared acquisition
Device 40 (PIR, Passive Infrared Detector) and microcontroller 50.
Wherein, switch module 30 is connected with power module 20.When detecting human body infrared, at least one passive type is red
External detector 40 output pulse signal.Microcontroller 50 respectively with at least one passive type Infrared Detectors 40, switch module 30
It is connected with alarm appliance 10, to close and to receive the arteries and veins of at least one passive type Infrared Detectors 40 output at switch module 30
When rushing signal, microcontroller 50 controls alarm appliance 10 according to pulse signal and reports to the police.The infrared early warning of this utility model embodiment
Preventer 100 can identify the infrared signal that human body is special, and danger around quickly carries out alarm response, and once someone enters
Safety range, sends alarm signal immediately, plays infrared early warning effect, and safety is high.
Wherein, in an embodiment of the present utility model, it is raw that microcontroller 50 is additionally operable to the intensity according to pulse signal
Become alarm control signal, thus alarm appliance 10 is reported to the police according to alarm control signal.
For example, at least one passive type Infrared Detectors 40 is for detecting the infrared signal i.e. human body that human body is sent
Infrared ray.Wherein, the detection range of passive type Infrared Detectors 40 can initially be debugged according to wearer requirements and arrange,
It is not described in detail at this.
Specifically, owing to the object of heating all can produce infrared ray, under different temperatures, the Infrared wavelength of its radiation is different,
As the thermostasis of human body is at 37 degree, so the far infrared that radiation wavelength is 10um, therefore passive type infrared acquisition can be fixed
Device 40 can carry out human body detecting in view of features described above.Such as, its principle can be: the wavelength sent when human body is 10um's
When infrared ray focuses on the surface of passive type Infrared Detectors 40 by the Fresnel Lenses of passive type Infrared Detectors 40 front end,
The far infrared that the optical filter that passive type Infrared Detectors 40 is had itself only can allow wavelength to be 8~14um enters, quilt
Sensor within dynamic formula Infrared Detectors 40, when receiving the infrared ray that wavelength is 10um, can produce on pyroelectric crystal
Electric charge moves, thus drives the MOS of inside to produce the signal of sine wave again, and this signal is through passive type Infrared Detectors 40
After the amplifier of rear end is amplified, by comparator, the signal above or below certain magnitude of voltage can be taken out, so that passive type
Infrared Detectors 40 output pulse signal.
It addition, the input of microcontroller 50 is connected with the outfan of passive type Infrared Detectors 40, microcontroller 50 is used
Process in the pulse signal that passive type Infrared Detectors 40 is exported, to send alarm control signal to alarm appliance 10.
Wherein, in microcontroller 50, multiple detection range threshold value can be set, according to the pulse letter of passive type Infrared Detectors 40 output
Number the intensity different alarm control signal of output.
Further, in an embodiment of the present utility model, alarm appliance 10 includes at least one vibration alarm
And/or at least one voice guard.Specifically, the input of alarm appliance 10 is connected with the outfan of microcontroller 50, report
Alert device 10 is for responding the alarm control signal that microcontroller 50 sends, and wherein, microcontroller 50 can export different reports
Warn control signal, and then alarm appliance 10 can be carried out in various degree according to different alarm control signals or the warning of mode,
It is not specifically limited at this.
Further, in an embodiment of the present utility model, power module 20 can be detachable mobile electricity
Source, wherein, portable power source can be rechargeable battery or super capacitor etc., solves the problem that flying power is low, improves
The flying power of device.
Additionally, in embodiment of the present utility model, the outfan phase of the input of switch module 30 and power module 20
Even, switch module 30 is used for controlling power module 20 and powers for microcontroller 50 and other electrical appliance parts.Such as, when close personnel
When the place of collection need not use infrared early warning safeguard function, switch module 30 can be disconnected, make this device quit work, prevent
The situation of wrong report occurs.
Below the operation principle of the infrared early warning preventer of embodiment one is described in detail.
Such as, wearer walks alone at night and wears the infrared early warning preventer 100 of this utility model embodiment
Time, passive type Infrared Detectors 40 can be entered by the probe orientation of passive type Infrared Detectors 40 towards behind when there being other people
Detection range time, this infrared early warning preventer 100 sends corresponding alarm signal, as according to set alarm distance threshold
Value, when other people enter within the first alarm distance, such as 15m, microcontroller 50 sends alarm control signal and makes vibration alarm
Vibrating with first frequency, prompting wearer has other people close;When other people enter within the second alarm distance, such as 10m, microcontroller
Device 50 sends alarm control signal makes vibration alarm vibrate with second frequency, and wherein, second frequency is higher than first frequency, shows
Other people distance closer to;When other people enter within the 3rd alarm distance, such as 5m, then can be sent loud by voice guard
And sharp-pointed police whistle sound, not only can be used to frighten and be only intended to implement malfeasant personnel, and can seek help to neighbouring personnel.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the infrared early warning preventer according to this utility model embodiment two.As in figure 2 it is shown,
The infrared early warning preventer of this utility model embodiment two difference from the infrared early warning preventer of embodiment one is,
The power module being different from embodiment one is detachable portable power source, but includes: power generating device 21 and energy storage submodule
22.Wherein, power generating device 21 exports electric energy when being deformed upon by External Force Acting.Energy storage submodule 22 respectively with power generating device
21 are connected with switch module 30, store with the electric energy exporting power generating device 21.
Further, in an embodiment of the present utility model, power generating device 21 can include that at least one friction is sent out
Motor and/or at least one piezoelectric generator.
Wherein, in an embodiment of the present utility model, the type of friction generator includes three-decker triboelectricity
One or more in machine, four-layer structure friction generator or five-layer structure friction generator, friction generator includes at least structure
Become two surfaces of frictional interface, and friction generator at least has two electrodes constituting signal output part.Alternatively, exist
In an embodiment of the present utility model, constitute at least one surface in two surfaces of frictional interface and be provided with micro-nano knot
Structure, this is not construed as limiting by the present embodiment, is illustrated below:
As an example, three-decker friction generator includes: the first electrode layer being cascading, the first high score
Sub-polymer insulation layer and friction electrode layer.Wherein, the first high molecular polymer insulating barrier with friction electrode layer relative two
Individual surface constitutes frictional interface;First electrode layer and friction electrode layer are the outfan of friction generator;Alternatively, the first high score
It is provided with micro-nano structure at least one face in two faces that sub-polymer insulation layer and friction electrode layer are oppositely arranged.
As an example, the friction generator of four-layer structure includes: the first electrode layer of being cascading, first high
Molecularly Imprinted Polymer insulating barrier, the second high molecular polymer insulating barrier and the second electrode lay.Wherein, the first high molecular polymer is exhausted
Two surfaces composition frictional interfaces that edge layer is relative with the second high molecular polymer insulating barrier;First electrode layer and the second electrode lay
Outfan for friction generator.Alternatively, the first high molecular polymer insulating barrier and the second high molecular polymer insulating barrier phase
It is provided with micro-nano structure at least one face in two faces arranged.
As an example, the friction generator of five-layer structure includes: the first electrode layer of being cascading, first high
Molecularly Imprinted Polymer insulating barrier, between two parties thin layer, the second high molecular polymer insulating barrier and the second electrode lay.Wherein, first is high
Two that Molecularly Imprinted Polymer insulating barrier is relative with thin layer between two parties with thin layer between two parties and/or the second high molecular polymer insulating barrier
Surface constitutes frictional interface.Alternatively, the first high molecular polymer insulating barrier and thin layer and/or the second high molecular polymerization between two parties
It is provided with micro-nano structure at least one face in two surfaces that thing insulating barrier and thin layer between two parties are oppositely arranged.
As another example, the friction generator of five-layer structure includes: the first electrode layer of being cascading, first
High molecular polymer insulating barrier, intervening electrode layer, the second high molecular polymer insulating barrier and the second electrode lay.Wherein, first
High molecular polymer insulating barrier relative with intervening electrode layer with intervening electrode layer and/or the second high molecular polymer insulating barrier two
Individual surface constitutes frictional interface.Alternatively, the first high molecular polymer insulating barrier and intervening electrode layer and/or the second polyphosphazene polymer
It is provided with micro-nano structure at least one face in two surfaces that compound insulating barrier and intervening electrode layer are oppositely arranged.
Further, in an embodiment of the present utility model, as it is shown on figure 3, energy storage submodule 22 includes: rectified current
Road 221, filter circuit 222, mu balanced circuit 223, transforming circuit 224 and energy-storage travelling wave tube 225.Wherein, the input of rectification circuit 221
End is connected with power generating device 21.The input of filter circuit 222 is connected with the outfan of rectification circuit 221.Mu balanced circuit 223
Input is connected with the outfan of filter circuit 222.The input of transforming circuit 224 is connected with the outfan of mu balanced circuit 223.
The input of energy-storage travelling wave tube 225 is connected with the outfan of transforming circuit 224, the outfan of energy-storage travelling wave tube 225 and switch module 30
It is connected.
Specifically, power generating device 21 provides energy for the infrared early warning preventer 100 for this utility model embodiment
Source.Friction generator can use the friction generator of three-decker, four-layer structure or five-layer structure.Piezoelectric generator is permissible
The piezoelectric generator made for the piezoelectric such as zinc oxide, PZT, PVDF, those skilled in the art can select as required
Select, do not limit.The electric energy that power generating device 21 produces is with the form output of the pulse electricity of exchange.
Wherein, the input of energy storage submodule 22 is connected with the outfan of power generating device 21, and energy storage submodule 22 is for right
The pulse electricity of the exchange of power generating device 21 output stores.Specifically, rectification circuit 221 is for producing power generating device 21
The pulse electricity of exchange is converted to the unidirectional current of single-phase pulsation;Filter circuit 222 is for the single-phase pulsation exported by rectification circuit 221
Unidirectional current be filtered process;The mu balanced circuit 223 unidirectional current after the filtering clutter interference that filter circuit 222 is exported
Carry out voltage stabilizing;Transforming circuit 224 carries out transformation for the unidirectional current exported by mu balanced circuit 223;Energy-storage travelling wave tube 225 will be for becoming
The unidirectional current of volt circuit 224 output stores.Wherein, in an embodiment of the present utility model, energy-storage travelling wave tube 225 is permissible
For energy-storage travelling wave tubes such as lithium battery, Ni-MH battery, super capacitors.
It should be noted that passive type Infrared Detectors, microcontroller and alarm appliance etc. in this utility model embodiment
Arranging identical with embodiment one with function, here is omitted.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the infrared early warning preventer according to this utility model embodiment three.As shown in Figure 4,
The infrared early warning preventer of this utility model embodiment can be obtained on the basis of embodiment one with embodiment two.Difference
Also being to be power module, its power module 20 includes: power generating device 21, energy storage submodule 22 and power supply submodule 23.Wherein,
Power supply submodule 23 is connected with energy storage submodule 22 and switch module 30 respectively, thus energy storage submodule 22 can be power supply submodule
Block 23 charges.
It is to say, in embodiment of the present utility model, the pulse electricity of the exchange that power generating device 21 produces is through energy storage
After module 22 processes and stores, can be that power supply submodule 23 charges with electric energy supplement, and control as microcontroller through switch module 30
Device 50 and other electrical appliance parts are powered.
It should be noted that passive type Infrared Detectors, microcontroller and alarm appliance etc. in this utility model embodiment
Arranging identical with embodiment one and embodiment two with function, here is omitted.
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of the infrared early warning preventer according to this utility model embodiment four.As it is shown in figure 5,
On the basis of embodiment one, embodiment two, embodiment three, for example, relative to embodiment two, this utility model embodiment
Infrared early warning preventer 100 can also include: locating module 60 and wireless communication module 70.Wherein, locating module 60 with
Microcontroller 50 is connected, to obtain wearer present position information.Wireless communication module 70 is connected with microcontroller 50, sends report
Alarming information and wearer present position information are to SmartClient.
Specifically, locating module 60 can be satellite positioning module based on GPS, for obtaining wearer present position
Information.Wireless communication module 70 can include that alarm switch (not being specifically identified in figure) and radio communication circuit are (the most concrete in figure
Mark), wherein, alarm switch is used for controlling radio communication circuit and warning message and wearer present position information is sent to intelligence
Can client.
It is to say, the infrared early warning preventer 100 of this utility model embodiment, except the corresponding merit with embodiment two
Outside energy, additionally it is possible to constantly the position of wearer is positioned, when wearer is by other people unlawful infringement by locating module 60
Time, by wireless communication module 70, self positional information and warning message can be sent to SmartClient, thus to kith and kin
Emergency.Additionally, when triggering audible alarm in having other people to enter the 3rd alarm distance for a long time, wireless communication module 70 can root
Repeatedly warning message is sent to SmartClient according to intervals, to represent the seriousness that wearer is encroached on, and
Only single is avoided to send the erroneous judgement that warning message may cause.
Further, in an embodiment of the present utility model, the infrared early warning protection dress of this utility model embodiment
Put 100 also to include: recording module (is not specifically identified in figure).Wherein, recording module is connected with microcontroller 50, and recording module is used
In recording while reporting to the police.Such as, after having other people to be detected by passive type Infrared Detectors 40, record is i.e. automatically turned on
Sound function, preserves the evidence that wearer is encroached on by lawless person.
Further, in an embodiment of the present utility model, the infrared early warning protection dress of this utility model embodiment
Put 100 also to include: bluetooth module (is not specifically identified in figure).Wherein, bluetooth module is connected with microcontroller 50, and whole with mobile
End communicates, and microcontroller 50 controls mobile terminal by bluetooth module and reports to the police.Such as, bluetooth module is real by this utility model
Execute the infrared early warning preventer 100 of example to be connected with the mobile terminal row entrained by wearer, such as mobile phone, once trigger alarm signal
Number time, microcontroller 50 control the mobile terminal entrained by wearer, utilize the positioning function of mobile terminal self and communicate
Function, is sent to warning message in kith and kin's mobile phone set in advance.Additionally, when triggering alarm signal, shifting can be automatically turned on
The camera function of dynamic terminal, retains more evidence as far as possible.
Further, power generating device 21 can be arranged at the knee joint of the ancon of garment body, trousers body, shoes this
The bottom of body.
It is to say, the infrared early warning preventer 100 of this utility model embodiment can use dismountable mode to arrange
Medicated clothing uses, as being arranged at jacket back, cuff, at trouser pocket, on belt or on footwear.Such as, by power generating device 21 envelope
It is arranged on after dress at the knee joint of the ancon of jacket, trousers or in sole, by the module beyond power generating device 21 and component encapsulation
After be arranged at jacket back, cuff, at trouser pocket, on belt or on heel of a shoe, now, people when walking, arm and leg
The deformation of swing, the bending in joint and shoes all can apply certain pressure on power generating device 21 and bring it about deformation, from
And export electric energy, and for power supply submodule 23 electric energy supplement or directly to power for this device, passive type Infrared Detectors 40 can be right
Wearer's situation after one's death is monitored in real time.This infrared early warning preventer 100 is not only able to when people walk prevent
Protect early warning, it may also be used for the security monitoring of the public places such as hotel, if wearer is when hotel's rest, this infrared early warning can be prevented
Protection unit 100 is directed at door and window, when have other people close to time, send corresponding alarm signal, cable power can be utilized to power simultaneously.
Alternatively, the infrared early warning preventer 100 of this utility model embodiment can also be arranged on field tent, as
Tent top, uses corresponding passive type Infrared Detectors, monitors the dangerous animals such as the beast of prey when can encamp in the wild at any time
Haunt and send alarm signal in time.When being arranged on tent top, both can carry out by arranging multiple passive type Infrared Detectors
360 degree of comprehensive monitorings, it is possible to by arrange a passive type Infrared Detectors with rotation sweep by the way of carry out 360 degree full side
Position monitoring.
Alternatively, the infrared early warning preventer 100 of this utility model embodiment can also be arranged on Wearable device
On bracelet or wrist-watch, multiple passive type Infrared Detectors can be set and monitor bigger scope.
Alternatively, the infrared early warning preventer 100 of this utility model embodiment also can be integrated in mobile terminal such as mobile phone
In, i.e. passive type Infrared Detectors 40 is arranged in mobile phone, utilizes controller, vibrator and speaker that mobile phone is had
As microcontroller 50 and alarm appliance 10.May call upon simultaneously mobile phone radio communication, record, image, take a picture, location etc.
Function, reaches the purpose of security protection.
The infrared early warning preventer proposed according to this utility model embodiment, human body infrared by detection, thus
When switch module closes and receive the pulse signal of passive type Infrared Detectors output, control alarm according to this pulse signal
Part is reported to the police, and danger around quickly carries out alarm response, in once someone enters safety range, sends alarm signal immediately, rises
To infrared early warning effect, the most highly sensitive, rate of false alarm is low, and safe and reliable, simple easily realize, and flying power is strong,
It is particularly adapted to disadvantaged group's safe early warnings when night trip such as women, child, old man, it is possible to effectively reduce person wound
The generation of evil event, and it is applicable to the security monitor of door and window, the safety monitoring of field camping, simple and reliable.
Additionally, this utility model embodiment also proposed a kind of Wearable device, this Wearable device includes above-mentioned
Infrared early warning preventer, and power generating device can be arranged at the knee joint of the ancon of garment body, trousers body, footwear
The bottom of sub-body, alarm appliance, switch module, passive type Infrared Detectors and microcontroller all can be arranged on the jacket back of the body
At portion, cuff, at trouser pocket, on belt or on heel of a shoe.Owing to being provided with this infrared early warning preventer, can be by detection people
Body infrared ray, thus when switch module closes and receive the pulse signal of passive type Infrared Detectors output, according to this arteries and veins
Rush signal and control alarm appliance warning, danger around is quickly carried out alarm response, in once someone enters safety range, immediately
Send alarm signal, play infrared early warning effect, the most highly sensitive, rate of false alarm is low, and safe and reliable, simple easily realize,
And flying power is strong, it is particularly suitable for disadvantaged group's safe early warnings when night trip such as women, child, old man, it is possible to
Effectively reduce the generation of personal injury event, safe and reliable.
This utility model embodiment also proposed a kind of field tent, and this field tent includes above-mentioned infrared early warning protection
Device, and the top of field tent can be provided with multiple described passive type Infrared Detectors and carry out 360 degree of comprehensive monitorings
Or be provided with a described passive type Infrared Detectors in the way of rotation sweep, carry out 360 degree of comprehensive monitorings.Owing to having
This infrared early warning preventer, can be by detection human body or the infrared ray of animal, thus in switch module Guan Bi and receive
During to the pulse signal of passive type Infrared Detectors output, control alarm appliance according to this pulse signal and report to the police, to dangerous around
Quickly carry out alarm response, once have human or animal to enter in safety range, send alarm signal immediately, play infrared early warning and make
With, the most highly sensitive, rate of false alarm is low, and safe and reliable, simple easily realize, and flying power is strong, is particularly suitable for night
Between field safe early warning when encamping, it is possible to effectively reduce the generation of personal injury event, safe and reliable.
In the description of this specification, reference term " embodiment ", " some embodiments ", " example ", " specifically show
Example " or the description of " some examples " etc. means to combine this embodiment or example describes specific features, structure, material or spy
Point is contained at least one embodiment of the present utility model or example.In this manual, the schematic table to above-mentioned term
State and be not necessarily referring to identical embodiment or example.And, the specific features of description, structure, material or feature can be
Any one or more embodiments or example combine in an appropriate manner.
Although above it has been shown and described that embodiment of the present utility model, it is to be understood that above-described embodiment is
Exemplary, it is impossible to it is interpreted as that those of ordinary skill in the art is without departing from this utility model to restriction of the present utility model
Principle and objective in the case of above-described embodiment can be changed in the range of this utility model, revise, replace and
Modification.
Claims (14)
1. an infrared early warning preventer, it is characterised in that including:
Alarm appliance;
Power module;
The switch module being connected with described power module;
At least one passive type Infrared Detectors, at least one passive type Infrared Detectors described detect human body infrared
Time, output pulse signal;And
Microcontroller, described microcontroller respectively with at least one passive type Infrared Detectors described, described switch module and institute
State alarm appliance to be connected, to close and to receive described at least one passive type Infrared Detectors output at described switch module
During pulse signal, control described alarm appliance according to described pulse signal and report to the police.
Infrared early warning preventer the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described microcontroller is additionally operable to according to institute
The intensity stating pulse signal generates alarm control signal, thus described alarm appliance is reported to the police according to described alarm control signal.
Infrared early warning preventer the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described power module is detachable
Portable power source, wherein, described portable power source is rechargeable battery or super capacitor.
Infrared early warning preventer the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described power module includes:
Power generating device, described power generating device exports electric energy when being deformed upon by External Force Acting;
Energy storage submodule, described energy storage submodule is connected with described power generating device and described switch module respectively, with to described
The electric energy of electrical part output stores.
Infrared early warning preventer the most according to claim 4, it is characterised in that described power generating device includes at least one
Friction generator and/or at least one piezoelectric generator.
Infrared early warning preventer the most according to claim 4, it is characterised in that described energy storage submodule includes:
Rectification circuit, the input of described rectification circuit is connected with described power generating device;
Filter circuit, the input of described filter circuit is connected with the outfan of described rectification circuit;
Mu balanced circuit, the input of described mu balanced circuit is connected with the outfan of described filter circuit;
Transforming circuit, the input of described transforming circuit is connected with the outfan of described mu balanced circuit;And
Energy-storage travelling wave tube, the input of described energy-storage travelling wave tube is connected with the outfan of described transforming circuit, described energy-storage travelling wave tube defeated
Go out end to be connected with described switch module.
Infrared early warning preventer the most according to claim 4, it is characterised in that also include:
Power supply submodule, described power supply submodule is connected with described energy storage submodule and described switch module respectively, thus described
Energy storage submodule is the charging of described power supply submodule.
8. according to the infrared early warning preventer described in any one of claim 1-4, it is characterised in that also include:
Locating module, described locating module is connected with described microcontroller, to obtain wearer present position information;
Wireless communication module, described wireless communication module is connected with described microcontroller, sends warning message and described wearer
Present position information is to SmartClient.
9. according to the infrared early warning preventer described in any one of claim 1-4, it is characterised in that also include:
Recording module, described recording module is connected with described microcontroller, for recording while reporting to the police;
Bluetooth module, described bluetooth module is connected with described microcontroller, and communicates with mobile terminal, described microcontroller
Control described mobile terminal by described bluetooth module to report to the police.
Infrared early warning preventer the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described alarm appliance includes at least one
Individual vibration alarm and/or at least one voice guard.
11. infrared early warning preventers according to claim 5, it is characterised in that the type bag of described friction generator
Include one or more in three-decker friction generator, four-layer structure friction generator or five-layer structure friction generator.
12. infrared early warning preventers according to claim 5, it is characterised in that described friction generator includes at least
Constitute two surfaces of frictional interface, and described friction generator at least has two electrodes constituting signal output part;Institute
At least one surface stated in two surfaces constituting frictional interface is provided with micro-nano structure.
13. 1 kinds of Wearable device, it is characterised in that including: the infrared early warning as described in any one of claim 1-12 is prevented
Protection unit;And
Power generating device is arranged at the knee joint of the ancon of garment body, trousers body, the bottom of shoes body;
Alarm appliance, switch module, passive type Infrared Detectors and microcontroller are arranged at jacket back, cuff, trouser pocket
On place, belt or on heel of a shoe.
14. 1 kinds of field tents, it is characterised in that including: the infrared early warning protection dress as described in any one of claim 1-12
Put;And
The top of field tent is provided with multiple described passive type Infrared Detectors and carries out 360 degree of comprehensive monitorings or be provided with one
Individual described passive type Infrared Detectors carries out 360 degree of comprehensive monitorings in the way of rotation sweep.
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CN201620630352.XU CN205881079U (en) | 2016-06-23 | 2016-06-23 | Infrared early warning protector reaches wearable equipment and open -air tent including it |
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CN201620630352.XU CN205881079U (en) | 2016-06-23 | 2016-06-23 | Infrared early warning protector reaches wearable equipment and open -air tent including it |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107440294A (en) * | 2017-07-24 | 2017-12-08 | 黄宇翔 | Intelligent antitracking hair fastener |
CN108590326A (en) * | 2018-03-28 | 2018-09-28 | 郭树军 | The anti-invasion method of the intelligent tent system in open air based on clean energy resource and unmanned plane |
-
2016
- 2016-06-23 CN CN201620630352.XU patent/CN205881079U/en active Active
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107440294A (en) * | 2017-07-24 | 2017-12-08 | 黄宇翔 | Intelligent antitracking hair fastener |
CN108590326A (en) * | 2018-03-28 | 2018-09-28 | 郭树军 | The anti-invasion method of the intelligent tent system in open air based on clean energy resource and unmanned plane |
CN108590326B (en) * | 2018-03-28 | 2019-11-05 | 宣城凯欧纺织有限公司 | The anti-invasion method of the intelligent tent system in open air based on clean energy resource and unmanned plane |
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