CN205880369U - Utilize car windscreen to realize equipment that comes back and show - Google Patents
Utilize car windscreen to realize equipment that comes back and show Download PDFInfo
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- CN205880369U CN205880369U CN201620580270.9U CN201620580270U CN205880369U CN 205880369 U CN205880369 U CN 205880369U CN 201620580270 U CN201620580270 U CN 201620580270U CN 205880369 U CN205880369 U CN 205880369U
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- high brightness
- scatter plate
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- reflecting mirror
- brightness indicator
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Abstract
The utility model discloses an utilize car windscreen to realize equipment that comes back and show. This equipment includes host computer, high brightness indicator and speculum, and high brightness indicator installs in vehicle operation room inside rear -view mirror's rear, and the speculum is installed in the windscreen's in vehicle operation person the place ahead lower region, and can be around fixed bolster freedom adjustment angle and locking, and the host computer also can close to a whole with high brightness indicator inside being located the car. The driving information of required demonstration is gathered to the host computer to through high brightness indicator with these information projected to the speculum, on the speculum reflected the image car windshield, there was certain specular reflectivity in windshield self, can go into image secondary reflection driver's eyes. The utility model provides an equipment cost is low, the installation is simple, has good market prospect.
Description
Technical field
This utility model relates to a kind of new line display device, particularly relates to one and utilizes windshield glass of automobile to realize coming back
The equipment of display.
Background technology
The English of HUD is Head Up Display, is commonly abbreviated as HUD, means " come back display ", it is also possible to
Be referred to as " head up displays ", when being World War II for solve in fighter-pilot's observation objects driving cabin instrument and with
Inside and outside vision contradiction that track target causes and start research and development.The technology that developed with many wars is the same, and what HUD was initial should
With being exactly on fighter plane, the aircraft equipping HUD the earliest is the Mirage of France.This by electronic building brick, display module,
The comprehensive optoelectronic display device of the composition such as controller and high voltage power supply, can be by letters such as flight parameter, aiming attack, Autonomous test
Breath, with image, the form of character, is projected on passenger cabin dead ahead compound glass by optics.
2003, Bayerische Motorne Werke Aktiengeellschaft became Europe first hand and uses the motor corporation of HUD technology, thus opens vehicle-mounted new line
The beginning of display.Many moneys vehicle of BMW all has been provided with HUD at present, and is carrying out the research and development of night vision system always and answering
With.Navigation system, lane departur warning, band pedestrian identify that the pedestrian of the night vision system of function dodges the information such as warning, can
It is shown on windshield by head-up-display system.Vehicle assembles intelligent vehicle-carried head-up display system, it is also possible to by time
The relevant informations such as speed, rotating speed show in the range of driver front is looked squarely, and effectively prevent driver and cause because of switching sight line
Vehicle accident occurs.
Existing market goes forward to fill high-grade HUD, is primarily present three below shortcoming:
(1) need to customize special windshield glass
Use most HUD designs in the world at present, be in windshield, to add holographic coating or at front
Glass plates semi-transflective reflective film and makes the viewing area of HUD.This method needs in windshield processing and making process
Complete, complex process, it is difficult to promote.
Patent of invention CN102791510B discloses a kind of Vehicle HUD device using multiple lens.The optics of lens belongs to
Property and the layout of reflector be enhanced the driving information image being incident upon in vehicle windscreen with realization, improve definition and distinguish
Do not spend.But this patent of invention needs to increase a semi-transparent semi-reflecting film in the interlayer of windshield, is not direct profit
The new line realizing image with existing windshield shows.
(2) optical projection assembly is positioned at car body
The HUD used in the world, after its optical projection assembly is positioned at meter panel of motor vehicle, the complicated electricity with in car
Road bus is adjacent.This mounting means is not only the maintenance of HUD and brings certain difficulty, and optical projection assembly work
Heat can be produced when making, the circuit bus system of periphery is produced impact, some electronic component time serious, may be caused to work
Abnormal, even to damage, the consequence produced therefrom is difficult to expect.
Patent of invention CN101889234A discloses a kind of projection figure on the transparent windshield HUD of vehicle
The system of shape.This system includes utilizing transparent windshield to realize the multiple reflecting mirror groups shown that come back, whole reflecting mirror
Group is below windshield, after meter panel of motor vehicle.Vehicle body is changed the biggest by this mounting means, it is difficult at the big model in rear dress market
Enclose popularization.
(3) expensive
At present, the standard configuration during middle class HUD is only some import or only a few joint brand middle and high end vehicle/
Optional component, apolegamy price is 28000~50000 yuan.And the high-grade HUD being arranged in deluxe carmodel, accordingly
Original-pack actively or passively infrared night vision system, vehicle deviation early warning, radar vision CAS etc., apolegamy price is higher, typically
It is reached for 10~170,000 yuan.
Utility model content
For solving price height, the problem of complex process that above-mentioned HUD exists, this utility model provides a kind of profit
The equipment shown that comes back is realized with windshield glass of automobile.
This utility model uses and designs as follows:
A kind of equipment utilizing windshield glass of automobile to realize new line display, including main frame, high brightness indicator and reflecting mirror,
High brightness indicator is installed on the rear of vehicle drive interior rearview, and reflecting mirror position is installed on the front windshield in vehicle driver front
The lower area of glass, and can freely adjust angle around fixed support and lock, main frame is positioned at inside car, it is also possible to and highlighted aobvious
Show that device is combined into an entirety;The information that main frame collection vehicle driving information, communication equipment information and other driving are relevant, and pass through
These information are projected on reflecting mirror by high brightness indicator, and reflecting mirror reflects the image onto on automobile wind shield glass, windshield
Image secondary counter is injected the eyes of driver, and driver can be appreciated that the image being projected out is shown in its front 2~3 meters of distant places.
Further, described main frame or is wirelessly connected by data wire with mobile phone, and driver can pass through hands
The information that machine touch screen manipulation HUD shows, it is also possible to carry out speech control by the voice assistant of mobile phone, or utilize
The photographic head of mobile phone carries out gesture manipulation.
Further, the one during described reflecting mirror is sphere, aspheric surface, hyperboloid and free form surface.
Further, described high brightness indicator is made up of High Power LED array and liquid crystal light valve;Or by having
Machine light emitting diode and liquid crystal light valve composition.
Further, described high brightness indicator is made up of RGB multicolour laser, rotary type reflecting mirror and scatter plate;
Or processed DLP micro-projection unit by digital light and scatter plate forms, or by liquid crystal on silicon LCOS micro-projection unit and scattering
Plate forms.
Further, described scatter plate is transmission-type scatter plate or reflective scatter plate;When using transmission-type scatter plate
Time, RGB multicolour laser, rotary type reflecting mirror, digital light processes DLP or liquid crystal on silicon LCOS micro-projection unit thoroughly
Penetrate after formula scatter plate;When using the mode of reflective scatter plate, RGB multicolour laser, rotary type reflecting mirror, number
Word optical processing DLP or liquid crystal on silicon LCOS micro-projection unit are before reflective scatter plate.
The beneficial effects of the utility model: the equipment that this utility model provides directly utilizes the front windshield of vehicle and realizes
Come back display, efficiently solves the problem that existing equipment cost is high;And install simple, plant maintenance is easier.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is layout and the location diagram of driver in embodiment 1 car.
Fig. 2 is that embodiment 1 high brightness indicator forms schematic diagram
Fig. 3 is structural representation of the present utility model
Fig. 4 is this utility model motor vehicles and the schematic diagram of projection image positional relationship.
Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram that automobile wind shield glass produces direct reflection.
Fig. 6 be from the view of driver to the information that demonstrates of display device of the present utility model.
Fig. 7 is layout and the location diagram of driver in embodiment 2 car.
Fig. 8 is that embodiment 2 high brightness indicator forms schematic diagram.
Fig. 9 is that embodiment 3 high brightness indicator forms schematic diagram.
Figure 10 is that embodiment 4 high brightness indicator forms schematic diagram.
Figure 11 is that embodiment 5 high brightness indicator forms schematic diagram.
Figure 12 is that embodiment 6 high brightness indicator forms schematic diagram.
Reference: 12-vehicle windscreen, 13-rear-viewing mirror in vehicle, 14-mobile phone, 20-high brightness indicator sends
Light, 21-is through the light on windshield surface, 30-high brightness indicator, 31-liquid crystal light valve, 32-High Power LED
Array, 33-Organic Light Emitting Diode, 34-RGB multicolour laser, 35-rotary type reflecting mirror, 36-transmission-type scatter plate,
37-digital light processes DLP or liquid crystal on silicon LCOS micro-projection unit, the reflective scatter plate of 38-, and 40-reflecting mirror, 41-is permissible
360 ° of supports rotated, 50-main frame, the line that 51-is connected with communication equipment, 52-vehicle operating information connecting line, 60-projection
Image, 70-driver, 80-vehicle, 81-steering wheel, 90-driving lane.
Detailed description of the invention
For making the purpose of this utility model, technical scheme and advantage clearer, below in conjunction with embodiment and accompanying drawing pair
This utility model is described in further detail.Following embodiment limits this utility model never in any form, and all employings are equal to
The technical scheme that the mode of replacement or equivalent transformation is obtained, is among protection domain of the present utility model.
Embodiment 1
In the present embodiment car, layout and the position relationship of driver are with reference to Fig. 1, and driver 70 is sitting on operator seat, main frame 50
Being positioned in the storage tank before copilot, high brightness indicator 30 is pasted onto on windshield 12, is positioned over rear-viewing mirror in vehicle 13
After, reflecting mirror 40 is with a lower area that can be installed on windshield glass of automobile 12 with 360 ° of supports 41 rotated, main
Machine 50 or is wirelessly connected by data wire 51 with mobile phone 14;The high brightness indicator 30 of this example forms schematic diagram such as figure
Shown in 2, being made up of High Power LED array 32 and liquid crystal light valve 31, High Power LED array 32 is as light source
Sending illuminating bundle and incide on liquid crystal light valve 31 assembly, liquid crystal light valve 31 assembly carries out image modulation to light beam, thus shows
Highlighted image.
Fig. 3 is this utility model structural representation.Main frame 50 collection vehicle information and mobile telecommunication device information and other
Drive relevant information, such as speed, engine speed, oil consumption, water temperature, tire condition, phone information, navigation map, weather
Situation, traffic information, reverse image, infrared night vision, lane departure warning etc., and send these information to high brightness indicator
30, the information needing display is projected on reflecting mirror 40 by high brightness indicator 30, and reflecting mirror 40 reflects the image onto automotive windshield
On glass 12, self there is certain specular reflectivity in windshield 12, and image secondary counter can be injected the eyes 70 of driver,
Driver sees the information completely that HUD shows through windshield 12, is clearly imaged on driver front 2-3 rice
At a distance, as shown in Figure 4.
Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram that automobile wind shield glass 12 produces direct reflection.The windshield glass 12 of automobile has certain
Refractive index, theoretical according to Application Optics, when incident ray incides the separating surface of glass and air, it is n's for refractive index
Glass material, some light can be in incidence surface generation direct reflection, and its specular reflectivity is ρ=(n-1/n+1)2, its remaining light
Line 21 can pass through incidence surface.Existence due to specular reflectivity so that windshield glass of automobile 12 can be anti-to reflecting mirror 40
The image penetrated carries out secondary reflecting imaging, so that image information is arrived by eye-observation.Driver just can be by semi-transparent half
The form of reflection, through windshield 12, had both observed the situation on road, had simultaneously observed the image that HUD shows
Content.
Fig. 6 be from the view of driver to the information that demonstrates of display device of the present utility model.Driver is saturating
Cross windshield 12, it can be seen that the information 90 that HUD shows completely, is clearly imaged on front 2-3 rice at a distance, imitative
Buddhist swims on the road surface of driving lane;Additionally as viewed from the visual angle of driver, high brightness indicator 30 is kept off by room mirror 13
Live, do not interfere with the sight line of driver;Mobile phone 14 is placed on driver side, and driver can be come back by mobile phone touch manipulation
The information that display shows, it is also possible to carry out speech control by the voice assistant of mobile phone, or utilize the shooting of mobile phone
Head carries out gesture manipulation.
Embodiment 2
In the present embodiment car, layout and the position relationship of driver are with reference to Fig. 7, and main frame 50 and high brightness indicator 30 are combined into one
Individual entirety;The high brightness indicator 30 of the present embodiment forms schematic diagram as shown in Figure 8, by Organic Light Emitting Diode 33 and liquid crystal light valve
31 compositions, Organic Light Emitting Diode 33 sends illuminating bundle as area source and incides on liquid crystal light valve 31 assembly, liquid crystal light valve
31 assemblies carry out image modulation to light beam, thus display high-brightness image.
Embodiment 3
In the present embodiment car, layout is consistent with the position relationship of driver and embodiment 1;The high brightness indicator of the present embodiment
30 composition schematic diagrams are as it is shown in figure 9, by RGB multicolour laser 34, rotary type reflecting mirror 35 and transmission-type scatter plate 36 groups
Become, RGB multicolour laser 34 and rotary type reflecting mirror 35 after transmission-type scatter plate 36, RGB multicolour laser
34 send highlighted laser beam, incide on transmission-type scatter plate 36 after being modulated by rotatable mirror 35, and transmission-type scatters
After image is spread by plate 36, display high-brightness image.
Embodiment 4
In the present embodiment car, layout is consistent with the position relationship of driver and embodiment 1;The high brightness indicator of the present embodiment
30 composition schematic diagrams as shown in Figure 10, are processed DLP or liquid crystal on silicon LCOS micro-projection unit 37 and transmission-type scattering by digital light
Plate 36 forms, and wherein digital light process DLP or liquid crystal on silicon LCOS micro-projection unit 37 are after transmission-type scatter plate, digital light
Process DLP or liquid crystal on silicon LCOS micro-projection unit 37 projects image onto on transmission-type scatter plate 36, transmission-type scatter plate 36
After image is spread, display high-brightness image.
Embodiment 5
In the present embodiment car, layout is consistent with the position relationship of driver and embodiment 2;The high brightness indicator of the present embodiment
30 form schematic diagrams as shown in figure 11, by RGB multicolour laser 34, rotary type reflecting mirror 35 and reflective scatter plate 38
Composition, wherein RGB multicolour laser 34 and rotary type reflecting mirror 35 swash at reflective scatter plate 38 above RGB polychrome
Light device 34 sends highlighted laser beam, incides on reflective scatter plate 38 after being modulated by rotatable mirror 35, reflective
After image is spread by scatter plate 38, display high-brightness image.
Embodiment 6
In the present embodiment car, layout is consistent with the position relationship of driver and embodiment 2;The high brightness indicator of the present embodiment
30 composition schematic diagrams as shown in figure 12, are processed DLP or liquid crystal on silicon LCOS micro-projection unit 37 and reflective scattering by digital light
Plate 38 forms, and wherein DLP or LCOS micro-projection unit 37 is before reflective scatter plate 38, the micro-scialyscope of DLP or LCOS
Group 37 projects image onto on reflective scatter plate 38, after image is spread by reflective scatter plate 38, and display high-brightness image.
Claims (8)
1. one kind utilizes windshield glass of automobile to realize coming back the equipment of display, it is characterised in that including: main frame, be highlighted
Device and reflecting mirror;Wherein high brightness indicator is installed on the rear of vehicle drive interior rearview, and reflecting mirror is installed on vehicle drive
The lower area of the windshield glass in member front, and can freely adjust angle around fixed support and lock, main frame is positioned at inside car,
An entirety can also be combined into high brightness indicator;Main frame gathers the running information of required display, and will by high brightness indicator
These information project on reflecting mirror, and reflecting mirror reflects the image onto on automobile wind shield glass, and windshield is by image secondary counter
Inject the eyes of driver.
A kind of equipment utilizing windshield glass of automobile to realize new line display the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that
Described main frame or is wirelessly connected by data wire with mobile phone, and driver can be come back by mobile phone touch manipulation and show
The information that device shows, it is also possible to carry out speech control by the voice assistant of mobile phone, or utilize the photographic head of mobile phone to enter
Row gesture manipulates.
A kind of equipment utilizing windshield glass of automobile to realize new line display the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that
Described reflecting mirror is the one in sphere, aspheric surface, hyperboloid and free form surface.
A kind of equipment utilizing windshield glass of automobile to realize new line display the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that
Described high brightness indicator is made up of High Power LED array and liquid crystal light valve, or by Organic Light Emitting Diode and liquid crystal
Light valve forms.
A kind of equipment utilizing windshield glass of automobile to realize new line display the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that
Described high brightness indicator is made up of RGB multicolour laser, rotary type reflecting mirror and scatter plate, or is processed by digital light
DLP micro-projection unit and scatter plate composition, or be made up of liquid crystal on silicon LCOS micro-projection unit and scatter plate.
A kind of equipment utilizing windshield glass of automobile to realize new line display the most according to claim 5, it is characterised in that
Described scatter plate is transmission-type scatter plate or reflective scatter plate.
A kind of equipment utilizing windshield glass of automobile to realize new line display the most according to claim 6, it is characterised in that
When using transmission-type scatter plate, RGB multicolour laser, rotary type reflecting mirror, digital light processes DLP or liquid crystal on silicon
LCOS micro-projection unit is after transmission-type scatter plate.
A kind of equipment utilizing windshield glass of automobile to realize new line display the most according to claim 6, it is characterised in that
When using reflective scatter plate, RGB multicolour laser, rotary type reflecting mirror, digital light processes DLP or liquid crystal on silicon
LCOS micro-projection unit is before reflective scatter plate.
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Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN107672524A (en) * | 2017-10-24 | 2018-02-09 | 长春创盟欧科汽车安全系统技术有限公司 | A kind of multifunctional vehicle mounted display and control system of coming back |
CN107719122A (en) * | 2017-09-14 | 2018-02-23 | 中国第汽车股份有限公司 | A kind of new line actuation means and method applied to automobile |
CN108459457A (en) * | 2017-02-21 | 2018-08-28 | 宁波舜宇车载光学技术有限公司 | Image system and its image adjusting method |
CN109240635A (en) * | 2018-10-12 | 2019-01-18 | 宁波吉利汽车研究开发有限公司 | A kind of vehicle window display device and method |
CN112606778A (en) * | 2020-12-23 | 2021-04-06 | 芜湖汽车前瞻技术研究院有限公司 | Central control display system based on holographic projection and automobile |
CN114415436A (en) * | 2022-02-25 | 2022-04-29 | 吉林大学 | Transparent display system suitable for intelligent automobile information feedback |
CN114779472A (en) * | 2022-03-28 | 2022-07-22 | 海信集团控股股份有限公司 | Detection method for automobile and head-up display |
CN114967150A (en) * | 2022-06-13 | 2022-08-30 | 海信集团控股股份有限公司 | Vehicle and method for determining optical free-form surface |
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2016
- 2016-06-13 CN CN201620580270.9U patent/CN205880369U/en active Active
Cited By (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN108459457A (en) * | 2017-02-21 | 2018-08-28 | 宁波舜宇车载光学技术有限公司 | Image system and its image adjusting method |
CN108459457B (en) * | 2017-02-21 | 2021-10-08 | 宁波舜宇车载光学技术有限公司 | Image system and image adjusting method thereof |
CN107719122A (en) * | 2017-09-14 | 2018-02-23 | 中国第汽车股份有限公司 | A kind of new line actuation means and method applied to automobile |
CN107672524A (en) * | 2017-10-24 | 2018-02-09 | 长春创盟欧科汽车安全系统技术有限公司 | A kind of multifunctional vehicle mounted display and control system of coming back |
CN109240635A (en) * | 2018-10-12 | 2019-01-18 | 宁波吉利汽车研究开发有限公司 | A kind of vehicle window display device and method |
CN109240635B (en) * | 2018-10-12 | 2022-06-03 | 宁波吉利汽车研究开发有限公司 | Vehicle window display device and method |
CN112606778A (en) * | 2020-12-23 | 2021-04-06 | 芜湖汽车前瞻技术研究院有限公司 | Central control display system based on holographic projection and automobile |
CN114415436A (en) * | 2022-02-25 | 2022-04-29 | 吉林大学 | Transparent display system suitable for intelligent automobile information feedback |
CN114779472A (en) * | 2022-03-28 | 2022-07-22 | 海信集团控股股份有限公司 | Detection method for automobile and head-up display |
CN114967150A (en) * | 2022-06-13 | 2022-08-30 | 海信集团控股股份有限公司 | Vehicle and method for determining optical free-form surface |
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Effective date of registration: 20171227 Address after: 130000 Jilin province Changchun high tech Zone Satellite Road No. 16 ferry side Innovation workshop three layer maxspace No. fourth card Patentee after: CHANGCHUN CHEGESI TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD. Address before: 130000 Chaoyang District Satellite Road, Changchun, Changchun, Jilin Patentee before: Liu Tao |