CN205880096U - Aircraft light warning system detection device - Google Patents

Aircraft light warning system detection device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205880096U
CN205880096U CN201620088972.5U CN201620088972U CN205880096U CN 205880096 U CN205880096 U CN 205880096U CN 201620088972 U CN201620088972 U CN 201620088972U CN 205880096 U CN205880096 U CN 205880096U
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China
Prior art keywords
interface circuit
control interface
manual
circuit
power module
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CN201620088972.5U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘建波
于占辉
刘阔
张增朝
张鹏君
侯昌宇
王爱国
刘勇
王立新
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No 5721 Factory of PLA
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No 5721 Factory of PLA
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Priority to CN201620088972.5U priority Critical patent/CN205880096U/en
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Abstract

The utility model provides an aircraft light warning system detection device, including match the dress casing and control panel, be provided with power module, embedded microprocessor, manual control interface circuit, automatic control interface circuit, manual crosslinked buffer circuit in the casing and report an emergency and ask for help or increased vigilance signal output circuit, supply socket on power module's the input connection control panel, power module's output is connected with embedded microprocessor, manual control interface circuit, automatic control interface circuit respectively, manual crosslinked buffer circuit's input is connected with manual control interface circuit and automatic control interface circuit respectively, and signal output circuit is reported an emergency and asked for help or increased vigilance in manual crosslinked buffer circuit's output connection, embedded microprocessor and automatic control interface circuit interconnection. The utility model discloses small, light in weight, portable, man -machine efficiency are high, can improve detection efficiency and rate of accuracy, provide the reliable assurance for normal, the safe operation of aircraft.

Description

A kind of aircraft light warning system detection device
Technical field
This utility model relates to electric detective technology field, particularly a kind of for entering light warning system on aircraft The device of detection on row machine.
Background technology
Light warning system is the upper indispensable system of piloted vehicle, is a kind of for aircraft pilot offer Ground or aerial various abnormality alarming signals, in time prompting driver arouse attention and take the necessary measures and carry out emergency disposal Alarm device.Light warning system on aircraft is carried out quickly, science detection be to ensure that flight safety necessary project it One.
Being presently used for assay device many employings general purpose computer of light warning system in sense aircraft, function is pursued Large and complete, program unreasonable, the big heaviness of volume, inconvenience is mobile, when detecting, can only be pulled down by light warning system and come car Between detect, need at least two people to coordinate during detection and just can carry out, waste time and energy;And without remaining technical support, examination Experiment device fault rate is high, searches fault difficulty, it is impossible to test after realizing installation.
Utility model content
This utility model technical issues that need to address are to provide a kind of volume usefulness little, lightweight, portable, man-machine High, there is the aircraft light warning system detection device of redundancy technology, to improve detection efficiency and accuracy rate, for aircraft Normally, safe operation provides Reliable guarantee.
For solving above-mentioned technical problem, technical solution adopted in the utility model is as follows.
A kind of aircraft light warning system detection device, including the housing being equipped with mutually and control panel, in described housing Be provided with power module, embedded microprocessor, manual control interface circuit, automatic control interface circuit, hands automatically cross-linked every From circuit and warning signal output circuit;The input of described power module connects the supply socket on control panel, power supply The outfan of module is connected with embedded microprocessor, manual control interface circuit, automatic control interface circuit respectively;Described hands The input of automatically cross-linked isolation circuit is connected with manual control interface circuit and automatic control interface circuit respectively, and hands is handed over automatically The outfan of connection isolation circuit connects warning signal output circuit;Described embedded microprocessor is mutual with automatic control interface circuit Even.
Above-mentioned aircraft light warning system detection device, described power module includes AC/DC vertoro and two DC/DC modular converter, two DC/DC modular converters are arranged in parallel, the input of two DC/DC modular converters respectively with AC/DC The outfan of vertoro connects, and a DC/DC modular converter outfan connects the power end of manual control interface circuit, the Two DC/DC modular converter outfans connect automatic control interface circuit.
Above-mentioned aircraft light warning system detection device, states and is provided with manauto condition selecting on control panel and opens Closing, described manauto state selecting switch is serially connected in the AC/DC vertoro of power module and two DC/DC moduluss of conversion Between block, it is used for controlling power module and is manual control interface circuit or automatic control interface circuit is powered.
Above-mentioned aircraft light warning system detection device, described control panel is provided with warning signal manual control district;Institute It is provided with corresponding with each warning signal in aircraft light warning system in stating warning signal manual control district and manually controls to open The toggle switch group of off status.
Above-mentioned aircraft light warning system detection device, described control panel is provided with individual event-multinomial and automatically selects Permutator, described individual event-multinomial outfan automatically selecting permutator connects the input of embedded microprocessor, is used for Input automatic individual event test or automatic multinomial while test control signal.
Owing to have employed above technical scheme, technological progress acquired by this utility model is as follows.
This utility model volume is little, lightweight, be convenient for carrying, and has double remaining, single manipulation characteristic, can be placed in flight Detect on device passenger cabin both sides or working stand, simple to operate, intuitive and reliable, facilitate judgement and the lookup of fault.This practicality is new Type can be substantially reduced in light warning system the probability simultaneously broken down;Efficiently solve the tall and big heaviness of early test device, Fault rate is high, affect the problem of debugging cycle, and less demanding to external environment condition, is applicable to field repairing.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is operation control panel figure of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is electricity theory diagram of the present utility model;
Fig. 3 is the electrical schematic diagram of power module described in the utility model;
Fig. 4 is the electrical schematic diagram of automatic control interface circuit described in the utility model.
In figure, each label is expressed as: 1, digital voltmeter, 2, voltmeter verification interface, 3, alternating current 220V supply socket, 4, Cross-link socket on warning signal machine, 5, equipment ground wire connect socket, 6, SR, 7, automatically begin to button, 8, DC insurance Silk seat, 9, alternating-current fuse silk seat, 10, manual mode signal lights, 11, auto state signal lights, 12, automatic ready state signal Lamp, 13, DC source display lamp, 14, ac power switch, 15, DC power supply switch, 16, individual event-multinomial automatically select conversion Switch, 17, manauto state selecting switch, 18, Pyatyi warning signal manual control district, 19, level Four warning signal manual control district, 20, Three grades of warning signal manual control districts, 21, two grades of warning signal manual control districts, 22, Level 1Alarming signal manual control district, 23, test cable deposits Put district;
AC/DC, AC-dc converter, DC/DC, DC to DC converter, ATMEG1280, master board.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, this utility model is described in further detail.
This utility model includes housing and the control panel being equipped with mutually, is provided with power module, embedded in described housing Microprocessor, manual control interface circuit, automatic control interface circuit, hands automatically cross-linked isolation circuit and warning signal output Circuit, its electrical structure is as in figure 2 it is shown, the connection between each module is particularly as follows: the input of power module connects control panel On supply socket, the outfan of power module respectively with embedded microprocessor, manual control interface circuit, automatically control and connect Mouth circuit connects;The input of hands automatically cross-linked isolation circuit respectively with manual control interface circuit and automatic control interface circuit Connecting, the outfan of hands automatically cross-linked isolation circuit connects warning signal output circuit;Embedded microprocessor with automatically control Interface circuit interconnects.
Control panel is used for carrying out man-machine interaction, it is achieved being manually entered of control signal, the access of power supply signal and announcement The output of alert signal.In this utility model, the structure of control panel as it is shown in figure 1, specifically, control panel is provided with cable Cross-link on box, warning signal manual control district, digital voltmeter 1, voltmeter verification interface 2, AC Power supply socket 3, warning signal machine Socket 4, equipment ground wire connect socket 5, SR 6, automatically begin to button 7, DC insurance silk seat 8, alternating-current fuse silk seat 9, Manual mode signal lights 10, auto state signal lights 11, automatic ready state signal lamp 12, DC source display lamp 13, exchange On and off switch 14, DC power supply switch 15, individual event-multinomial automatically selects permutator 16 and manauto condition selecting is opened Close 17.
Cable box internal memory is placed with three of the cables, and proportion by subtraction is feed cable, warning signal crosslinked cable and ground wire cable.Power supply Cable is for connecting the AC Power supply socket 3 on alternating current power supply and control panel, and warning signal crosslinked cable is used for connecting control Cross-linking socket 4 and aircraft light warning system on warning signal machine on panel, ground wire cable is used for connecting control panel Equipment ground wire connect socket 5 and aircraft body.
Warning signal manual control district, for manually exporting control signal, is provided with and aircraft light in warning signal manual control district In warning system, each warning signal is corresponding and manually controls the toggle switch group of on off state.Specifically, accuse including one-level Alert signal manual control district is to Pyatyi warning signal manual control district.The entry condition of each warning signal of this utility model and warning signal Classification, rank and concrete warning information all can sets itself, and be formulated to table, when test, convenient comparison, very clear.
Warning signal manual control district Zhong Ge road signaling switch is in addition to direct current warning signal uses JK-1, and remaining warning signal switchs It is NK2-4;JK-1 switchs and arranges two functional positions altogether: upper energy supply position and lower functional position;NK2-4 switch is provided with three functions Position: upwards pull corresponding input one tunnel warning signal, pulls downwards corresponding input one tunnel warning signal, pulls neutral position the most not Outputting alarm signal.
The electrical principle of power module as it is shown on figure 3, include AC/DC vertoro and two DC/DC modular converters, two Individual DC/DC modular converter is arranged in parallel, the input of two DC/DC modular converters respectively with the output of AC/DC vertoro End connects, and a DC/DC modular converter outfan connects the power end of manual control interface circuit, the 2nd DC/DC modular converter Outfan connects automatic control interface circuit.
AC/DC vertoro is connected with the AC Power supply socket 3 on control panel through wire, and ac power switch 14 is gone here and there It is associated between AC/DC vertoro and AC Power supply socket 3, controls exchange input;The input string of AC/DC vertoro It is connected to alternating-current fuse silk seat 9, is used for AC10A electric fuse is installed.AC/DC vertoro is for the alternating current 220V voltage by input After reducing to low-voltage AC, rectification is the output of 28V unidirectional current again, and in the present embodiment, AC/DC vertoro uses HBA15- S28W module.
Manauto state selecting switch 17 on control panel is arranged on AC/DC vertoro and two DC/DC turn Between die change block, it is used for controlling power module and is manual control interface circuit or automatic control interface circuit is powered;AC/DC becomes It is provided with DC power supply switch 15 between pressure commutator and manauto state selecting switch 17, is used for controlling galvanic defeated Go out;AC/DC vertoro outfan is serially connected with DC insurance silk seat 8, is used for installing TB-5A electric fuse;AC/DC Transformer Rectifier Device outfan also and is connected to DC source display lamp 13 and digital voltmeter 1.
DC/DC modular converter, for direct current 28V is converted to direct current 5V output, is respectively used to as manual control interface circuit Thering is provided 5V unidirectional current with automatic control interface circuit, in the present embodiment, DC/DC modular converter uses HFS10-28S5 module.The It is connected between one DC/DC modular converter outfan and ground and has manual mode signal lights 10, be used for indicating this utility model to be in hands Dynamic controlled state;It is connected between 2nd DC/DC modular converter outfan and ground and has auto state signal lights 11, be used for indicating this reality It is in automatic control state with novel.
The button 7 that automatically begins on control panel starts for controlling auto Detection Software;SR 6 is for automatically The initial reset of software under detection state;Individual event-multinomial permutator 16 that automatically selects is for being at this utility model automatically During control state, to embedded microprocessor input input automatic individual event test or automatic multinomial while testing and control letter Number.When inputting individual event test signal, embedded microprocessor exports a road control signal the most every time, and maintains certain time After be replaced by another road control signal, under this state, warning signal detects the most one by one, centre occur in that pause or There is fault and exception in then explanation of jumping;When inputting multinomial while during test control signal, embedded microprocessor every time can be same Time output multi-channel test signal, detection signal detect in units of group, each group is simultaneously entered 7 warning signals, the company of need Continuous detection three groups.
Embedded microprocessor uses low-power consumption, high performance atm EG1280 chip, and sheet includes can system compiling of 4k bytes The Flash read-only program memory of journey, device uses compatibility standard 8051 instruction system and pin.ATMEG1280 can provide high The application scenario of cost performance, can be flexibly applied to various control field.
Hands automatically cross-linked isolation circuit is for realizing the isolation of manual ringing and automatic signal, in this utility model, uses Diode realizes.
Warning signal output circuit is used for realizing control panel and embedded microprocessor and aircraft light warning system Crosslinking control.
Concrete operation method of the present utility model and operation principle are as described below.
(1) connection of equipment is carried out.
In the case of aircraft does not powers on, first connect three test cables on control panel, wherein power supply electricity Cable ground plane 220V alternating current power supply, warning signal cable is connected with aircraft alarm computer plug, and ground wire cable connects.
Now, the initial position of each switch on control panel is set, particularly as follows:
1) ac power switch is placed in the next " off " position.
2) DC power supply switch is placed in the next " off " position.
3) manauto state selecting switch is placed in required state position.
4) individual event-multinomial permutator that automatically selects is placed in required state position under automatic detection state.
5) in addition to direct current warning signal switch is initially set to bottom, remaining signaling switch is in neutral cut-off signal position Put.
(2) inspection of manual mode
1) power supply is powered inspection
Confirming that cable connects can power on to aircraft rearward, this opportunity answers no signal lamp to ignite in upper each signal lights box, will Manauto state selecting switch is placed in manual position;Connect ac power switch, then connect DC power supply switch, chain of command Digital voltmeter on plate should indicate 28V ± 1V voltage, and the most red power supply indicator, green manual ringing lamp should ignite, this Time, on explanation machine, 28V voltage and the output of 5V voltage are normal.
2) Non-follow control status checkout
Manually detection uses the mode being artificially switched on or switched off triggering signal to complete input or the stopping of signal, by design inspection Ranging sequence and each permutator of alarm level can control the input of two paths of signals, and neutral position is open position, alerts defeated Enter signal to be controlled respectively by 39 control switches respectively, be examined in the response of circuit warning signal, from Level 1Alarming, two grades of announcements Alert, three grades of alarms, level Four alarm, Pyatyi alarm, configuration alarms check step by step;Often connecting can after a warning signal shows normally Disconnected, then carried out the operation of next warning signal.Owing to direct current warning signal is that ground ON signal is effective, this switch is arranged For upper and lower two-position switch, input ground ON signal, input grounding signal time the next time upper.
After power module is working properly, manual ringing lamp 10 ignites;28V DC voltage one tunnel exports hand control switch Part, is added to required triggering switch by+28V voltage signal, and another road is added to DC/DC modular converter, by+28V voltage transformation For+5V voltage ,+5V voltage signal is added to required triggering switch the most again;In circuit, the diode of series connection has been used for isolation The manual effect with automatic partial circuit, uses 1N4007 diode-isolated ,+5V branch road and ground wire branch road to use at+28V branch road 1N4148 diode-isolated.Earth terminal is connected with aircraft body by ground wire cable, makes assay device negative wire and aircraft Body isoelectric level, meanwhile, is added to required triggering switch, it is achieved manual operation detection functional check by ground signalling.
Under Non-follow control state, operate alarm signalman on control panel and control the warning signal corresponding announcement of switch output in district Alert signal, if pulling a certain warning signal position, if warning light corresponding in passenger cabin does not works, then illustrates this alarm There is fault in signal branch.
When manual operation, it is also possible to be simultaneously entered multichannel warning signal.Manually detection is complete, direct current warning signal is opened Pass is placed in bottom, and remaining all warning signal controls switch and is placed in neutral position.
(3) automatic control state inspection
In this case, individual event test and two kinds of method of testings of multinomial test can be divided into.If midway needs to interrupt detection, The pressing the most reconfigurable detection mode of SR.

Claims (5)

1. an aircraft light warning system detection device, it is characterised in that: include housing and the control panel being equipped with mutually, institute Power module, embedded microprocessor, manual control interface circuit, automatic control interface circuit, hands it is provided with certainly in stating housing Dynamic crosslinking isolation circuit and warning signal output circuit;The input of described power module connects the power supply on control panel and inserts Seat, the outfan of power module is respectively with embedded microprocessor, manual control interface circuit, automatic control interface circuit even Connect;The input of described hands automatically cross-linked isolation circuit connects with manual control interface circuit and automatic control interface circuit respectively Connecing, the outfan of hands automatically cross-linked isolation circuit connects warning signal output circuit;Described embedded microprocessor and control automatically Interface circuit processed interconnects.
Aircraft light warning system the most according to claim 1 detection device, it is characterised in that: described power module bag Including AC/DC vertoro and two DC/DC modular converters, two DC/DC modular converters are arranged in parallel, two DC/DC conversions The input of module outfan with AC/DC vertoro respectively is connected, and a DC/DC modular converter outfan connects manually The power end of control interface, the 2nd DC/DC modular converter outfan connects automatic control interface circuit.
3. institute's aircraft light warning system according to claim 2 detection device, it is characterised in that: described control panel On be provided with manauto state selecting switch, described manauto state selecting switch is serially connected in the AC/DC of power module Between vertoro and two DC/DC modular converters, being used for controlling power module is manual control interface circuit or automatically Control interface is powered.
Aircraft light warning system the most according to claim 1 detection device, it is characterised in that: on described control panel It is provided with warning signal manual control district;It is provided with in described warning signal manual control district and respectively alerts letter in aircraft light warning system Number correspondence and manually control the toggle switch group of on off state.
Aircraft light warning system the most according to claim 1 detection device, it is characterised in that: on described control panel Being provided with individual event-multinomial permutator that automatically selects, described individual event-multinomial outfan automatically selecting permutator connects embedding The input of microsever, be used for inputting automatic individual event test or automatic multinomial while test control signal.
CN201620088972.5U 2016-01-28 2016-01-28 Aircraft light warning system detection device Active CN205880096U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620088972.5U CN205880096U (en) 2016-01-28 2016-01-28 Aircraft light warning system detection device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620088972.5U CN205880096U (en) 2016-01-28 2016-01-28 Aircraft light warning system detection device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN205880096U true CN205880096U (en) 2017-01-11

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201620088972.5U Active CN205880096U (en) 2016-01-28 2016-01-28 Aircraft light warning system detection device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN205880096U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111288364A (en) * 2018-12-07 2020-06-16 上海航空电器有限公司 Light guide plate structure of alarm signal lamp box

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111288364A (en) * 2018-12-07 2020-06-16 上海航空电器有限公司 Light guide plate structure of alarm signal lamp box

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