CN205875781U - Structure is repaired to cooling tower inner wall concreted structure crackle - Google Patents
Structure is repaired to cooling tower inner wall concreted structure crackle Download PDFInfo
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- CN205875781U CN205875781U CN201620700537.3U CN201620700537U CN205875781U CN 205875781 U CN205875781 U CN 205875781U CN 201620700537 U CN201620700537 U CN 201620700537U CN 205875781 U CN205875781 U CN 205875781U
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- cooling tower
- coating
- repairing structure
- concrete surface
- crack repairing
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Abstract
The utility model provides a structure is repaired to cooling tower inner wall concreted structure crackle, a serial communication port, including elasticity isolation layer and confining bed, the confining bed includes bottom surface epoxy coating, glass fiber tape and surperficial epoxy coating. The utility model provides a structure is repaired to cooling tower concreted structure crackle, adopts the system of elasticity isolation layer and toughness inoxidizing coating, avoided elastic material to come off easily promptly, has avoided the rigid material in near the fracture problem under the condition of meeting an emergency the greatly crackle again, has reliable closed protecting effect to the crackle.
Description
Technical field
This utility model relates to cooling tower concrete defect protection repairing field, particularly to a kind of cooling tower inwall coagulation
Soil face crack repairs structure.
Background technology
Cooling tower is the conventional facility in electric station and other commercial production, mainly has common cooling tower, smokeproof tower, sea water
Cooling towers etc. are dissimilar, and its running environment is the most different, there is the Korrosionsmediums such as salt, acid, chloride ion under normal circumstances,
And temperature and the effect of lateral blast.Cooling tower is thin-wall reinforced concrete structure, after there is crack in concrete surface, and corrosion
Medium not only corrosion concrete itself, and people can be oozed to inside concrete by crackle, cause inner concrete to corrode and draw
Play steel bar corrosion, the service life of cooling tower is had a strong impact on, propose a kind of crackle being suitable for cooling tower for this this patent
Repair structures and methods.
For the processing mode of concrete cracks, first crackle to be carried out chemical grouting, then use protective material
Carry out surface-closed.But owing to, in running, concrete cracks can ftracture and exist with service condition the phenomenon of folding again,
Owing near crackle, the strain of local is very big, the cracking of closed material can be caused, thus lose the effect repairing protection.
Utility model content
This utility model, for the deficiencies in the prior art, proposes a kind of cooling tower internal-wall concrete face crack and repairs knot
Structure.
Cooling tower concrete surface Crack Repairing structure includes elastomeric isolation layer and confining bed;Described confining bed includes bottom surface
Epoxy coating, glass fibre belt and surface epoxy coating.
Preferably, described elastomeric isolation layer selects polyurethane coating, one-component polyurea/polyurethane coating or acrylic compounds
Coating material, it is desirable to having preferable elasticity, and have certain thick performance that is coated with, painting brushes one times and can reach more than 500um, can realize
The good covering of concrete surface.
Preferably, described elastomeric isolation layer is selected to be coated with and is brushed one times the material that can reach more than 500um.
Preferably, described bottom surface epoxy coating and described surface epoxy coating have the elongation at break of more than 5%.
Preferably, described bottom surface epoxy coating and described surface epoxy coating use YEC epoxy barrier material.
Preferably, described glass fibre belt uses plain weave medium-alkali glass fibre band or cloth.
Preferably, described elastomeric isolation layer, with crack as center line, is brushed along both sides, crack;Brushing width is with crack folding
Amplitude determines.
Preferably, the thickness of described bottom surface epoxy coating and described surface epoxy coating is all higher than 1mm.
Preferably, the thickness of described glass fiber tape is 0.15mm-0.20mm;Width exceeds the described every limit of elastomeric isolation layer
More than 5cm.
Preferably, the coating width of described bottom surface epoxy coating and described surface epoxy coating is than described glass bandwidth, extremely
Few every hem width goes out more than 2cm.
Compared with prior art, this utility model has the advantages that
1, the cooling tower concrete surface Crack Repairing structure that this utility model provides, uses elastomeric isolation layer and toughness to prevent
The system of sheath, i.e. avoids elastomeric material and easily comes off, and turn avoid rigid material near crackle under big strained condition
Problem of Cracking, has crackle and closes protection effect reliably.
2, the cooling tower concrete surface Crack Repairing structure that this utility model provides, have selected elastomeric isolation layer and toughness
The material system of confining bed, is pre-formed the elastomeric isolation layer of one fixed width between closed material layer and cast concrete base, its
Modulus is far smaller than closed material layer, there is relatively weak bonding force between sealing coat and closed material layer.In crack folding
During, strain will be dispersed in, in the closed material layer of relative broad range, thus avoiding the cracking destruction of closed material layer, it is ensured that
Sealing effect.
3, the cooling tower concrete surface Crack Repairing structure that this utility model provides, sealing coat uses the elasticity being coated with brush-type
Material, elongation at break more than 200%, more than intensity 10MPa, brushing more than thickness 500um.Have an advantage in that convenient construction,
Sealing coat itself also has certain protective action.
4, the cooling tower concrete surface Crack Repairing structure that this utility model provides, as the epoxy coating material of confining bed
Material has good toughness, the percentage elongation of more than 5%, the intensity of more than 15MPa, not only has the most bonding with concrete, and
And phenomenon will not be fallen off.There is good Corrosion Protection and excellent thick painting property simultaneously.
5, the cooling tower concrete surface Crack Repairing structure that this utility model provides, the effect of glass fibre belt is the increase in envelope
Close the rigidity of layer, it is to avoid confining bed disengages and issuable obscission with sealing coat, and disperse the effect of strain concentration.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the plane structure chart of the crack closure system meeting this utility model preferred embodiment.
Fig. 2 is the sectional structure chart of the crack closure system meeting this utility model preferred embodiment.
Detailed description of the invention
Understandable for enabling above-mentioned purpose of the present utility model, feature and advantage to become apparent from, below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and tool
This utility model is described in further detail by body embodiment.
As illustrated in fig. 1 and 2, repair structure to be formed by 4 layers: elastomeric isolation layer+(bottom surface epoxy coating+glass fibre belt+surface ring
Oxygen coating), and (bottom surface epoxy coating+glass fibre belt+surface epoxy coating) constitutes confining bed;
Elastomeric isolation layer preferentially selects polyurethane coating, one-component polyurea/polyurethane coating, it is possible to select acrylic compounds to be coated with
Layer material, it is desirable to having preferable elasticity, and have certain thick performance that is coated with, painting brushes one times and can reach more than 500um, can realize mixing
The good covering on solidifying soil surface;
Epoxy coating in confining bed requires to have following characteristics: 1. excellent toughness, and has the extension at break of more than 5%
Rate;2. good dried noodle and wet surface adhesive property is had with concrete;3. excellent thick painting property, can be at facade primary coating 1mm
Above;4. excellent isolating and protecting performance, acid and alkali resistance, the corrosion of salt.Preferential employing YEC epoxy barrier material;
Glass fibre belt in confining bed can use plain weave medium-alkali glass fibre band or cloth, has preferable resistance to corrosion;
Elastomeric isolation layer, with crack as center line, is brushed along both sides, crack, and the purpose of elastomeric isolation layer is to increase glass-epoxy
Coating system causes deformation range during folding in crack due to the factor such as blast, temperature;Brushing width is with the width of crack folding
Degree determines.The percentage elongation of such as glass is about 3%, and the elongation range of 3cm can bear the crack folding of 0.9mm, this folding
Scope is the most enough, so generally can be along the elastic coating of crack coating 3cm.If actual crack
Folding is relatively big, can suitably increase the width of elastic coating;
The thickness of elastomeric isolation layer typically requires more than 500um, and owing to concrete surface has certain roughness, this is thick
Degree can meet covering, insulation request, not adversely affects higher than this thickness;
The thickness of the two-layer epoxy coating in confining bed is desirable that more than 1mm, so can reach excellent isolation effect,
And beneficially thorough impregnation, parcel glass fibre belt;
The thickness requirement 0.15mm-0.20mm of the glass fiber tape in confining bed, had both met mechanical requirements, the most beneficially epoxy
The dipping of material, parcel;Width requirement exceeds elastomeric isolation layer every limit more than 5cm, generally can use 15cm width
Glass fibre belt;
The coating width of two-layer epoxy coating should be more slightly wider than glass fibre belt, and at least every hem width goes out more than 2cm.
Compared with prior art, this utility model has the advantages that
1, the cooling tower concrete surface Crack Repairing structure that this utility model provides, uses elastomeric isolation layer and toughness to prevent
The system of sheath, i.e. avoids elastomeric material and easily comes off, and turn avoid rigid material near crackle under big strained condition
Problem of Cracking, has crackle and closes protection effect reliably.
2, due to the factor such as blast, temperature, the crack of concrete surface can produce small opening and closing campaign, uses coating material
Material fracture is closed, and prevents Korrosionsmedium from passing through crack and enters concrete, is to improve reinforced concrete structure durability
Effective ways.The closed material used at present is generally divided into two classes, and one is highly elastic material, and one is rigid/semi-rigid
Material.Practice have shown that, elastomeric material easily produces the problem of coming off, and rigid/semi-rigid material will due to local near crack
Bear the biggest strain, easily produce problem of Cracking, thus lose protective action.To this end, the cooling tower that this utility model provides
Concrete surface Crack Repairing structure, have selected elastomeric isolation layer and the material system of toughness confining bed, closed material layer with
Being pre-formed the elastomeric isolation layer of one fixed width between cast concrete base, its modulus is far smaller than closed material layer, sealing coat with
Relatively weak bonding force is there is between closed material layer.In the moving process of crack, strain will be dispersed in the envelope of relative broad range
Close in material layer, thus avoid the cracking destruction of closed material layer, it is ensured that sealing effect.
3, the cooling tower concrete surface Crack Repairing structure that this utility model provides, sealing coat uses the elasticity being coated with brush-type
Material, elongation at break more than 200%, more than intensity 10MPa, brushing more than thickness 500um.Have an advantage in that convenient construction,
Sealing coat itself also has certain protective action.
4, the cooling tower concrete surface Crack Repairing structure that this utility model provides, as the epoxy coating material of confining bed
Material has good toughness, the percentage elongation of more than 5%, the intensity of more than 15MPa, not only has the most bonding with concrete, and
And phenomenon will not be fallen off.There is good Corrosion Protection and excellent thick painting property simultaneously.
5, the cooling tower concrete surface Crack Repairing structure that this utility model provides, the effect of glass fibre belt is the increase in envelope
Close the rigidity of layer, it is to avoid confining bed disengages and issuable obscission with sealing coat, and disperse the effect of strain concentration.
In this specification, each embodiment uses the mode gone forward one by one to describe, and what each embodiment stressed is and other
The difference of embodiment, between each embodiment, identical similar portion sees mutually.For system disclosed in embodiment
For, owing to corresponding to the method disclosed in Example, so describe is fairly simple, relevant part sees method part explanation
?.
Those skilled in the art can use different methods to realize described function to each specifically should being used for, but
It is this realization it is not considered that exceed scope of the present utility model.
Obviously, those skilled in the art can carry out various change and modification without deviating from this practicality newly to utility model
The spirit and scope of type.So, if of the present utility model these amendment and modification belong to this utility model claim and
Within the scope of equivalent technologies, then this utility model is also intended to change and including modification include these.
Claims (10)
1. a cooling tower concrete surface Crack Repairing structure, it is characterised in that include elastomeric isolation layer and confining bed;Described
Confining bed includes bottom surface epoxy coating, glass fibre belt and surface epoxy coating.
2. cooling tower concrete surface Crack Repairing structure as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described elastomeric isolation layer
Select polyurethane coating, one-component polyurea/polyurethane coating or acrylic coatings material.
3. cooling tower concrete surface Crack Repairing structure as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described elastomeric isolation layer
Select to be coated with and brush one times the material that can reach more than 500um.
4. cooling tower concrete surface Crack Repairing structure as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described bottom surface epoxy is coated with
Layer and described surface epoxy coating have the elongation at break of more than 5%.
5. cooling tower concrete surface Crack Repairing structure as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described bottom surface epoxy is coated with
Layer and described surface epoxy coating use YEC epoxy barrier material.
6. cooling tower concrete surface Crack Repairing structure as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described glass fibre belt uses
Plain weave medium-alkali glass fibre band or cloth.
7. cooling tower concrete surface Crack Repairing structure as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described elastomeric isolation layer
With crack as center line, brush along both sides, crack;Brushing width determines with the amplitude of crack folding.
8. cooling tower concrete surface Crack Repairing structure as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described bottom surface epoxy is coated with
The thickness of layer and described surface epoxy coating is all higher than 1mm.
9. cooling tower concrete surface Crack Repairing structure as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described glass fiber tape
Thickness be 0.15mm-0.20mm;Width exceeds described elastomeric isolation layer every limit more than 5cm.
10. cooling tower concrete surface Crack Repairing structure as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described bottom surface epoxy
The coating width of coating and described surface epoxy coating is than described glass bandwidth, and at least every hem width goes out more than 2cm.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201620700537.3U CN205875781U (en) | 2016-07-05 | 2016-07-05 | Structure is repaired to cooling tower inner wall concreted structure crackle |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201620700537.3U CN205875781U (en) | 2016-07-05 | 2016-07-05 | Structure is repaired to cooling tower inner wall concreted structure crackle |
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CN205875781U true CN205875781U (en) | 2017-01-11 |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105971303A (en) * | 2016-07-05 | 2016-09-28 | 上海核工程研究设计院 | Structure for repairing cooling tower inner wall concrete surface cracks |
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2016
- 2016-07-05 CN CN201620700537.3U patent/CN205875781U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105971303A (en) * | 2016-07-05 | 2016-09-28 | 上海核工程研究设计院 | Structure for repairing cooling tower inner wall concrete surface cracks |
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Address after: No. 29 Hong Cao Road, Xuhui District, Shanghai Patentee after: Shanghai Nuclear Engineering Research and Design Institute Co.,Ltd. Address before: No. 29 Hong Cao Road, Xuhui District, Shanghai Patentee before: SHANGHAI NUCLEAR ENGINEERING RESEARCH & DESIGN INSTITUTE |