CN205869453U - Drag formula ladle iron ladle baking equipment - Google Patents

Drag formula ladle iron ladle baking equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205869453U
CN205869453U CN201620872716.5U CN201620872716U CN205869453U CN 205869453 U CN205869453 U CN 205869453U CN 201620872716 U CN201620872716 U CN 201620872716U CN 205869453 U CN205869453 U CN 205869453U
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China
Prior art keywords
ladle
lid
hot blast
air
control valve
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Withdrawn - After Issue
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CN201620872716.5U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
马斌
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201620872716.5U priority Critical patent/CN205869453U/en
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Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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  • Casting Support Devices, Ladles, And Melt Control Thereby (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model provides a drag formula ladle iron ladle baking equipment, including removing base and lid fixing base, set up 2 at least ladle locating supports on the removal base, the base is removed and the lid fixing base can be be close to or kept away from, a lid is respectively established to the position that corresponds with each ladle locating support on the lid fixing base, all feed through each other through hot -blast pipe network between each lid, installation hot air fan and hot -blast control flap in the hot -blast pipe network, hot air fan and hot -blast control flap can make the steam in the arbitrary lid pass through hot -blast pipe network and get into in other lids, all set up the nozzle on each lid, each nozzle all communicates with gas piping and air conduit, the one end that gas piping is close to each nozzle sets up gas control valve, the one end that air conduit is close to each nozzle sets up sky air control valve, each lid all communicates with the exhaust stack. Waste heat when usable a set of ladle or iron ladle toast to preheat other ladles or iron ladle, and each is organized toasting of ladle or iron ladle and preheats hocket, and efficiency is toasted to effective the promotion, by a wide margin elevating mast energy utilization efficiency etc..

Description

A kind of towed ladle ferrum bag apparatus for baking
Technical field
This utility model relates to a kind of ladle or the roasting plant of ferrum bag, specifically a kind of towed ladle ferrum bag baking Device.
Background technology
Traditional ladle, ferrum bag roasting plant are to use burner and ladle or ferrum bag structure one to one, this baking The baking of roasting equipment is inefficient, and heat losses is serious.For solving the problems referred to above, those skilled in the art have devised a combustion Organizing ladle or the multi-split roasting plant of ferrum bag burner correspondence, the heat produced by one group of burner organizes ladles or ferrum to more more Bag toasts, and this equipment can promote baking efficiency, and reduces heat losses, but due to each group of ladle or ferrum bag and burner Distance different, baking speed is different, and the baking of ladle or ferrum bag is a process gradually heated up, and therefore needs etc. each group Ladle or ferrum bag just can close burner after all having toasted, and in baking process, major part heat still cannot obtain effective profit With, and there is the hidden danger of paint baking over.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of towed ladle ferrum bag apparatus for baking, and it may utilize one group of ladle or ferrum bag Other ladle or ferrum bag are preheated by waste heat during baking, and each group ladle or the baking of ferrum bag and preheating alternately, have Effect promotes baking efficiency, and the utilization ratio of heat energy is substantially improved.
This utility model for achieving the above object, is achieved through the following technical solutions: include that mobile base and lid are fixed Seat, mobile base arranges at least 2 ladle locating supports, and mobile base can fix seat closer or far from lid, and lid is solid Position corresponding with each ladle locating support in reservation respectively sets a lid, is all mutually connected by hot blast pipe network between each lid Logical, hot blast pipe network installs air-heater and hot blast control valve door, air-heater and hot blast control valve door can make any one Steam in lid enters in other lid by hot blast pipe network, and each lid is respectively provided with burner, and each burner is all and gas piping Connecting with air line, gas piping arranges control valve for coal gas near one end of each burner, and air line is near the one of each burner End arranges air shut-off valve, and each lid all connects with exhaust stack, and each exhaust stack is respectively provided with diffusion valve.Below described mobile base Arranging guide rail, mobile base bottom arranges road wheel, and road wheel coordinates with guide rail, and mobile base connects with the piston rod of hydraulic cylinder Connect.The structure of described hot blast pipe network is: all connected by hot air duct between adjacent caps, each hot air duct is respectively mounted forward Air-heater, forward hot blast control valve door, reverse air-heater, reverse hot blast control valve door, wherein forward air-heater, forward Hot blast control valve door and reverse air-heater, reverse hot blast control valve door are in parallel.Described burner is arranged on the edge placement of lid, Air line enters in burner away from the edge placement of burner from lid, is connected with burner from lid portion inside.Described air line Connected with hot blast pipe network by homoiothermic pipeline, homoiothermic pipeline is installed heat control valve.Described exhaust stack is arranged on burner.Lid is solid Ladle locating support quantity in reservation is 2, and mobile base arranges 2 lids, the position of lid and ladle locating support Position corresponding, connected by hot air duct between 2 lids, on hot air duct install forward air-heater, forward hot blast Controlling valve, reverse air-heater, reverse hot blast control valve door, wherein forward air-heater, forward hot blast control valve door are with anti- To air-heater, the parallel connection of reverse hot blast control valve door.
The utility model has the advantage of: waste heat when available one group of ladle or the baking of ferrum bag comes other ladle or ferrum Bag preheats, and each group ladle or the baking of ferrum bag and preheating alternately, effectively promote baking efficiency, heat energy is substantially improved Utilization ratio etc..
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is each pipeline annexation schematic diagram in this utility model, illustrates that the structure of three groups of lids in figure.
Fig. 3 is each pipeline annexation schematic diagram in this utility model optimum embodiment.
Detailed description of the invention
A kind of towed ladle ferrum bag apparatus for baking described in the utility model includes that mobile base 1 and lid fix seat 2, moves Arranging at least 2 ladle locating supports 3 on dynamic base 1, mobile base 1 can fix seat 2 closer or far from lid, and lid is fixed On seat 2, the position corresponding with each ladle locating support 3 respectively sets a lid 4, is all mutually connected by hot blast pipe network between each lid 4 Logical, hot blast pipe network installs air-heater and hot blast control valve door, air-heater and hot blast control valve door can make any one Steam in lid 4 enters in other lid 4 by hot blast pipe network 5, and each lid 4 is respectively provided with burner 6, and each burner 6 is all and coal Feed channel 7 connects with air line 8, and gas piping 7 arranges control valve for coal gas 9 near one end of each burner 6, and air line 8 leans on One end of nearly each burner 6 arranges air shut-off valve 10, and each lid 4 all connects with exhaust stack 18, each exhaust stack 18 is all provided with put Dissipate valve 21.This utility model can arrange many group burners 6 on lid 4, and the quantity of burner is according to ladle or the diameter of ferrum bag Determine.Mobile base 1 is when lid fixes seat 2, and each lid 4 can be by the steel on each self-corresponding ladle locating support 3 Bag or ferrum encapsulating are closed, when mobile base 1 fixes seat 2 away from lid, on each lid 4 and each self-corresponding ladle locating support 3 Ladle or ferrum bag separate.During use, the burner 6 on any one lid 4 burns, and the diffusion valve 21 of this lid 4 is closed simultaneously, right Ladle or the ferrum bag of this lid 4 correspondence position toast, and the burner 6 of remaining lid 4 is turned off control valve for coal gas 9 and air control Valve 10 processed also opens diffusion valve 21, after ladle or ferrum bag are toasted by the hot blast that the burner 6 carrying out toasting produces, passes through hot blast Pipe network enters other the ladle of lid 4 correspondence or other ladle or ferrum bag are preheated by the waste heat of ferrum bag, beneficially hot blast, logical Cross the ladle of burner 6 direct baking or time ferrum bag has toasted temperature generally at 1000 DEG C-1100 DEG C, now utilize this ladle or The hot blast of ferrum bag carries out the temperature of ladle or the ferrum bag preheated and also can reach 600 DEG C-800 DEG C, after ladle or ferrum bag have toasted, The ladle or the ferrum bag that baking are completed hang away, then the ladle to be baked that new is placed in this position, by advance before now starting Burner 6 on the ladle of heat or lid 4 corresponding to ferrum bag, closes the diffusion valve 21 of this lid 4, and the burner 6 of remaining lid 4 all closes Closing control valve for coal gas 9 and air shut-off valve 10 and open diffusion valve 21, starting new baking process, this baking process can be from 600 DEG C about-800 DEG C start to warm up, and also utilize the waste heat of hot blast to carry out pre-to other ladle or ferrum bag with stylish baking process Heat, above-mentioned baking process alternately, with existing burner compared with ladle or ferrum bag roasting plant one to one, this practicality The average baking time of novel each ladle can foreshorten to 3 days from 7 days, greatly improves baking efficiency, effectively enhances heat energy Utilization ratio, hot air discharge temperature have also been obtained further reduction, is effectively reduced the impact on ambient temperature, each burner 6 Interval work, will not be chronically in the working environment of high-temp combustion, is conducive to extending the service life of burner 6.This practicality is new Taking the connected mode of pressure-bearing type between shaped steel bag or ferrum bag and lid 4, can be prevented effectively from vertical steel ladle baking device may The hot blast short circuit problem produced.
Mobile base 1 described in the utility model can use various structures to realize moving back and forth, for example with motor-driven Road wheel etc., but the degree of accuracy of these structures is slightly worse, situation about skidding easily occurs, and this utility model moves base 1 and back and forth moves Dynamic preferred structure is: arranges guide rail 11 below described mobile base 1, arranges road wheel 12, road wheel 12 bottom mobile base 1 Coordinating with guide rail 11, mobile base 1 is connected with the piston rod of hydraulic cylinder 13.This structure has registration compared with other structure Advantage.
Hot blast pipe network described in the utility model can use various structures, and wherein preferably structure is: between adjacent caps 4 all Connected by hot air duct 5, each hot air duct 5 is respectively mounted forward air-heater 14, forward hot blast control valve door 15, reversely heat Wind blower fan 16, reverse hot blast control valve door 17, wherein forward air-heater 14, forward hot blast control valve door 15 and reverse hot blast wind Machine 16, reverse hot blast control valve door 17 are in parallel.Forward air-heater 14, reverse air-heater 16 are for controlling the flowing side of steam To, forward hot blast control valve door 15, reverse hot blast control valve door 17 are for controlling the break-make of pipeline.
This utility model, in order to improve the efficiency of combustion of combustion gas, can use following structure: described burner 6 is arranged on lid 4 Edge placement, air line 8 enters in burner 6 away from the edge placement of burner 6 from lid 4, internal with burner 6 from lid 4 Connect.This structure can utilize the heat in ladle or ferrum bag to preheat the air participating in burning, and is not increasing air Farthest increase air line length of part in lid 4 in the case of the resistance of ducting, reach to strengthen efficiency of combustion Purpose.
This utility model is in order to control the hot blast temperature in hot blast pipe network, it is to avoid the hot blast temperature in hot blast pipe network exceedes heat The upper limit temperature of heat tolerance of wind blower fan, can use following structure: described air line 8 is by homoiothermic pipeline 19 with hot blast pipe network even Logical, homoiothermic pipeline 19 is installed heat control valve 20.When the temperature in hot blast pipe network is too high, heat control valve 20 can be opened to warm-air pipe net Inside it is passed through the air of room temperature, reduces hot blast temperature, it is ensured that the hot blast temperature in hot blast pipe network is in the highest heat-resisting of air-heater Under temperature, at the preheating initial stage to ladle or ferrum bag, control the temperature of hot blast also by heat control valve 20, make ladle or ferrum bag Gradually heat up.
Due to lid 4 conduct oneself with dignity heavier, be relatively large in diameter, this utility model, can be by order to reduce the manufacture difficulty of lid 4
Described exhaust stack 18 is arranged on burner 6.When diffusing steam, steam enters exhaust stack by burner 6.Should Structure is not required on lid 4 install exhaust stack, eliminates punching when installing exhaust stack on lid 4, fixing and sealing step, Effectively reduce the manufacture difficulty of lid 4.
Optimum embodiment of the present utility model is as follows:
Ladle locating support 3 quantity that lid is fixed on seat 2 is 2, and mobile base 1 arranges 2 lids 4, lid 4 Position is corresponding with the position of ladle locating support 3, is connected by hot air duct 5 between 2 lids 4, and hot air duct 5 is installed Forward air-heater 14, forward hot blast control valve door 15, reverse air-heater 16, reverse hot blast control valve door 17, wherein forward Air-heater 14, forward hot blast control valve door 15 and reverse air-heater 16, reverse hot blast control valve door 17 are in parallel.This optimum is tied Structure uses 2 ladles or the baking of ferrum packet interleaving and preheating, and baking efficiency and cured effect are most preferably.

Claims (7)

1. a towed ladle ferrum bag apparatus for baking, it is characterised in that: include that mobile base (1) and lid fix seat (2), mobile Base (1) is upper arranges at least 2 ladle locating supports (3), and mobile base (1) can fix seat (2) closer or far from lid, lid Body is fixed the upper position corresponding with each ladle locating support (3) of seat (2) and is respectively set a lid (4), and each lid all passes through between (4) Hot blast pipe network is interconnected, and installs air-heater and hot blast control valve door, air-heater and hot blast control valve door in hot blast pipe network The steam in any one lid (4) can be made to be entered in other lid (4) by hot blast pipe network (5), and each lid is all provided with on (4) Putting burner (6), each burner (6) all connects with gas piping (7) and air line (8), and gas piping (7) is near each burner (6) One end control valve for coal gas (9) is set, air line (8) arranges air shut-off valve (10) near one end of each burner (6), respectively covers Body (4) all connects with exhaust stack (18), and each exhaust stack (18) is respectively provided with diffusion valve (21).
A kind of towed ladle ferrum bag apparatus for baking the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described mobile base (1) Lower section arranges guide rail (11), and mobile base (1) bottom arranges road wheel (12), and road wheel (12) coordinates with guide rail (11), mobile Base (1) is connected with the piston rod of hydraulic cylinder (13).
A kind of towed ladle ferrum bag apparatus for baking the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the knot of described hot blast pipe network Structure is: all being connected by hot air duct (5) between adjacent caps (4), each hot air duct is respectively mounted forward air-heater on (5) (14), forward hot blast control valve door (15), reverse air-heater (16), reverse hot blast control valve door (17), wherein forward hot blast Blower fan (14), forward hot blast control valve door (15) and reverse air-heater (16), reverse hot blast control valve door (17) are in parallel.
A kind of towed ladle ferrum bag apparatus for baking the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described burner (6) is arranged At the edge placement of lid (4), air line (8) enters in burner (6) from lid (4) away from the edge placement of burner (6), from Lid (4) is internal to be connected with burner (6).
5. according to a kind of towed ladle ferrum bag apparatus for baking described in claim 1 or 3, it is characterised in that: described air line (8) connected with hot blast pipe network by homoiothermic pipeline (19), homoiothermic pipeline (19) is installed heat control valve (20).
6. according to a kind of towed ladle ferrum bag apparatus for baking described in claim 1 or 3, it is characterised in that: described exhaust stack (18) it is arranged on burner (6).
A kind of towed ladle ferrum bag apparatus for baking the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: lid is fixed on seat (2) Ladle locating support (3) quantity be 2, mobile base (1) arranges 2 lids (4), the position of lid (4) is fixed with ladle The position of position support (3) is corresponding, is connected by hot air duct (5) between 2 lids (4), and hot air duct installs forward on (5) Air-heater (14), forward hot blast control valve door (15), reverse air-heater (16), reverse hot blast control valve door (17), wherein Forward air-heater (14), forward hot blast control valve door (15) and reverse air-heater (16), reverse hot blast control valve door (17) In parallel.
CN201620872716.5U 2016-08-12 2016-08-12 Drag formula ladle iron ladle baking equipment Withdrawn - After Issue CN205869453U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620872716.5U CN205869453U (en) 2016-08-12 2016-08-12 Drag formula ladle iron ladle baking equipment

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620872716.5U CN205869453U (en) 2016-08-12 2016-08-12 Drag formula ladle iron ladle baking equipment

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN205869453U true CN205869453U (en) 2017-01-11

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201620872716.5U Withdrawn - After Issue CN205869453U (en) 2016-08-12 2016-08-12 Drag formula ladle iron ladle baking equipment

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN205869453U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106111964A (en) * 2016-08-12 2016-11-16 马斌 A kind of towed ladle ferrum bag apparatus for baking

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106111964A (en) * 2016-08-12 2016-11-16 马斌 A kind of towed ladle ferrum bag apparatus for baking
CN106111964B (en) * 2016-08-12 2018-08-10 马斌 A kind of towed ladle iron packet apparatus for baking

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GR01 Patent grant
AV01 Patent right actively abandoned

Granted publication date: 20170111

Effective date of abandoning: 20180810

AV01 Patent right actively abandoned