CN205868990U - Oil field is with multi -functional portable pulse belt cleaning device - Google Patents
Oil field is with multi -functional portable pulse belt cleaning device Download PDFInfo
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- CN205868990U CN205868990U CN201620850648.2U CN201620850648U CN205868990U CN 205868990 U CN205868990 U CN 205868990U CN 201620850648 U CN201620850648 U CN 201620850648U CN 205868990 U CN205868990 U CN 205868990U
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- diaphragm pump
- pneumatic diaphragm
- pipeline
- pipe
- water
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Abstract
The utility model provides an oil field is with multi -functional portable pulse belt cleaning device, including the trailer, be fixed with air compressor machine, pneumatic diaphragm pump, anticorrosive jar and impulse generator on the trailer, total pipeline is connected to the air compressor machine, impulse generator's entry end is through the generator total pipeline of pipeline connection that admits air, and impulse generator's outlet side is equipped with the blast pipe, the entry end of pneumatic diaphragm pump is through the diaphragm pump total pipeline of pipeline connection that admits air, and the outlet side of pneumatic diaphragm pump is equipped with the discharge hose, and the intake end of pneumatic diaphragm pump sucks anticorrosive jar of union coupling through anticorrosive jar, and the intake end of pneumatic diaphragm pump still is equipped with free suction hose, be equipped with anticorrosive jar of discharge pipe on anticorrosive jar. This device rinses the water injection pipeline through produce the air water pulse in the water injection pipeline, advantages such as with at present in the contrast of the pipeline cleaning process of usefulness, in the aspect of the washing was said to the water injection pipe, this device had that the water consumption is little, with low costs, easy operation, cleaning performance are good, no chemical contamination.
Description
Technical field
This utility model relates generally to a kind of Multifunctional cleaning device being applicable to oil field, and specifically oil field function moves
Formula pulse cleaner.
Background technology
The water quality of water injection well is always the difficult problem of puzzlement oilfield technology management personnel along journey secondary pollution.By each oil
The monitoring of injection water quality is shown by field, multi-purpose station, water-injection station water treatment system normal operation in the case of, inject water going out
It is up to standard when standing, but when being transported to wellhead of water injection well, the oil-containing in its water quality index, iron content, mechanical admixture, bacterial regrowth
Projects such as (referring mainly to sulfate reducting bacteria SRB, TGB two) has the trend rising deterioration, and some distributing rooms for water injection, water injection well are even
Severe overweight reaches more than 25 times.The sample analysis of attachment in water filling main line tube wall and water injection well fine filter is proved,
Deposit contains heavy hydrocarbons and the carbonic acid dirt of trace, quartz, the bacterial community of FeS, 30～the 5O% of 45～7O% and comes
The components such as the solid sludges from oleophylic stratum, these attachments ultimately result in injection water quality and are deteriorated along journey.
According to analysis, water filling main line, purifies in sewage along journey water quality deterioration mainly due to the restriction of existing water treatment technology
Sulfide (mainly S2-etc.) content high (typically at about 50mg/L), react with ferrum in injecting the long-distance course of conveying of water
Generate various deposits based on FeS to be attached on tube wall, cause the qualified water that exports from multi-purpose station, water-injection station by
Water degradation in the pipe conveying procedure " polluted "；The antibacterials such as the SRB in water simultaneously, TGB are suitable at anaerobic, pH value, salinity
Properly (rich in sulfate and Organic substance), amount reproduction under conditions of proper temperature (about 65 DEG C), particularly more slow at current
Pipeline section local or tube wall on hoard in a large number, promote Sulfide in water content to increase, and with injection water in other impurity phase separations,
Tube wall adheres to, ultimately results in along journey water degradation, both corroded pipelines, have a strong impact on again normal water filling, increase and arrange
Apply industry workload.
What Oilfield Water Injection Pipelines cleaning technique was conventional at present mainly has the cleaning of Chemical cleaning, PIG wiper, huge discharge waterpower
Cleaning and Cleaning by High Pressure Water Jet etc..
1, Chemical cleaning: quality is preferable, but cost is high, operational danger is big, can produce during filling pipe cleans
Raw H2S gas, potential safety hazard is big；Acid pickle environmental pollution is serious, and acid amount is wayward, affects the use of steel pipe base material
Life-span.
2, PIG wiper cleans: be to utilize pipe high-pressure water to promote PIG wiper that inner-walls of duct carries out scraping to clean,
This technology PIG consumption is big, and cost is high, if having overlap or fouling serious in pipeline, PIG easily blocks in the duct, unfreezing work
Work amount is big, and easily produces relationship between industry and agriculture.
3, huge discharge waterpower is cleaned: be to be rinsed pipeline with the high-velocity flow of certain hydraulic pressure, easy and simple to handle, but can make
Becoming flood pattern pressure to reduce, water injecting consumption increases, and flush efficiency is restricted by pipe flow speed, and water content consumption is more, increases
The tank car roping expense of sewage and processing cost.
4, Cleaning by High Pressure Water Jet: utilize plunger displacement pump that water is pressurized to tens of MPas, by giant, pipeline is carried out
Cleaning, cleaning performance is good.But the water supply line length limitation of the giant length of flushing pipe, needs during general flushing pipe
Will window every 30～50 meters on pipeline, cleaning efficiency is low, and cost is high, and easily causes relationship between industry and agriculture.
Utility model content
For solving the deficiency of current technology, this utility model combines prior art, from reality application, it is provided that a kind of oil
Field multifunctional mobile pulse cleaner, this device cleans water injection pipe by producing air water pulse in filling pipe
Road, with at present pipeline cleaning process ration, in terms of filling pipe cleaning, this device has that water consumption is little, low cost,
Simple to operate, cleaning performance good, without advantages such as chemical contaminations.
For achieving the above object, the technical solution of the utility model is as follows:
Oil field multifunctional mobile pulse cleaner, including trailer, described trailer is fixed with air compressor machine, pneumatic every
Membrane pump, preservative tank and pulse generator, described air compressor machine connects main pipe line, and the arrival end of described pulse generator passes through generator
Admission line connect main pipe line, the outlet side of pulse generator is provided with exhaustor, the arrival end of described pneumatic diaphragm pump by every
Membrane pump admission line connects main pipe line, and the outlet side of pneumatic diaphragm pump is provided with drain hose, and the suction side of pneumatic diaphragm pump is passed through
Preservative tank suction tube connects preservative tank, and the suction side of pneumatic diaphragm pump is additionally provided with free suction hose, and described preservative tank is provided with
Preservative tank discharge pipe, main pipe line, generator admission line, membrane pump admission line, preservative tank suction tube, freely suck soft
It is equipped with valve on pipe, preservative tank discharge pipe.
Also include the first residual air delivery pipe and the second residual air delivery pipe, described first residual air delivery pipe and membrane pump air inlet pipe
Line communicates, and described second residual air delivery pipe communicates with generator admission line, on the first residual air delivery pipe, the second residual air delivery pipe
It is equipped with valve.
Described preservative tank is provided with floating ball lever meter.
Being provided with gas storage bag between described air compressor machine and main pipe line, described gas storage bag connects pneumatics by gas storage bag admission line
Machine, gas storage is wrapped and is provided with Pressure gauge.
The beneficial effects of the utility model:
1, this device with at present pipeline cleaning process ration, in terms of filling pipe cleaning, multifunctional mobile
Pulse cleaner has that water consumption is little, low cost, easy and simple to handle, cleaning performance good, without advantages such as chemical contaminations, be
Good filling pipe cleaning method.
2, this device is in addition to can implementing pulse cleaning to filling pipe, also has following function: can cause fouling
Physics+chemically composited cleaning implemented by the pipeline that close, hardness is big, utilizes the air compressor of this device to enter oil-water well pipeline
Row pipeline purging, it is possible to implement land oil recovery, coordinate draining in every engineering construction, to from oil-water well well site out after rain
The wheel of Construction traffic is rinsed, anti-leukorrhagia stopping Ni Shang road, can realize oil well measurement.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Accompanying drawing 1 is this utility model population structure schematic diagram.
Label shown in accompanying drawing: 1, trailer；2, regulator cubicle；3, air compressor machine；4, gas storage bag；5, pneumatic diaphragm pump；6, anticorrosion
Tank；7, pulse generator；8, gas storage bag admission line；9, main pipe line；10, the second residual air delivery pipe；11, the first residual air discharge
Pipe；12, membrane pump admission line；13, generator admission line；14, drain hose；15, free suction hose；16, preservative tank
Suction tube；17, preservative tank discharge pipe.
Detailed description of the invention
In conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the utility model is described in further detail.Should be understood that these embodiments are only used for
This utility model is described rather than limits scope of the present utility model.In addition, it is to be understood that reading this utility model instruction
Content after, this utility model can be made various changes or modifications by those skilled in the art, and these equivalent form of values fall equally
In scope defined herein.
As shown in drawings, oil field multifunctional mobile pulse cleaner, including trailer 1, described trailer 1 is fixed with
Air compressor machine 3, pneumatic diaphragm pump 5, preservative tank 6 and pulse generator 7, described air compressor machine 3 connects main pipe line 9, described pulse generation
The arrival end of device 7 connects main pipe line 9 by generator admission line 13, and the outlet side of pulse generator 7 is provided with exhaustor 18, institute
The arrival end stating pneumatic diaphragm pump 5 connects main pipe line 9 by membrane pump admission line 12, and the outlet side of pneumatic diaphragm pump 5 is provided with
Drain hose 14, the suction side of pneumatic diaphragm pump 5 connects preservative tank 6, the suction of pneumatic diaphragm pump 5 by preservative tank suction tube 16
End is additionally provided with free suction hose 15, and described preservative tank 6 is provided with preservative tank discharge pipe 17, in main pipe line 9, generator air inlet pipe
It is equipped with valve on line 13, membrane pump admission line 12, preservative tank suction tube 16, free suction hose 15, preservative tank discharge pipe 17
Door.
Preferably, this utility model also includes the first residual air delivery pipe 11 and the second residual air delivery pipe 10, described more than first
Gas delivery pipe 11 communicates with membrane pump admission line 12, and described second residual air delivery pipe 10 communicates 13 with generator admission line,
It is equipped with valve on first residual air delivery pipe the 12, second residual air delivery pipe 10
This cleaning device is to clean filling pipe by generation air water pulse in filling pipe.Air water pulse technology is
Utilize the compressibility of air, make gases at high pressure enter in pipe with certain frequency, in pipe, form the air-water stream being interrupted, with
Compression and the expansion of air, by the turbulence effect of pulse aqueous vapor, three-phase flow effect, water hammer effect, aqueous vapor buoyancy effect, increase
The shearing stress of mass-flow, makes the rust of attachment, dirt, silt etc. on tube wall be impacted by water flow, and along with high speed water air-flow is arranged
Go out.By with at present pipeline cleaning process ration, in terms of filling pipe cleaning, multifunctional mobile pulse cleaning fills
Put have that water consumption is little, low cost, easy and simple to handle, cleaning performance good, without advantages such as chemical contaminations, be the most optimal water injection pipe
Road cleaning method.
This device device, except implementing filling pipe in addition to pulse cleaning, also can realize following functions:
1, physics+chemically composited cleaning can be implemented by pipeline fine and close to fouling, that hardness is big
In production scene, in being frequently encountered pipeline, fouling is fine and close, and hardness is big, and general physical cleaning method processes difficulty
Degree is big, needs to coordinate acidic descaling agent.This device is furnished with chemical industry membrane pump and preservative tank, it is not necessary to again with miscellaneous equipment, permissible
Implement water vapor pulse and clean (physical cleaning)+pickling (Chemical cleaning) combination process, preferably pipeline is carried out.
2, the air compressor utilizing this device carries out pipeline purging to oil-water well pipeline
Before winter approached, the oil-water well pipeline closed down needs to utilize pressure fan to carry out pipeline purging, it is to avoid the profit in pipeline freezes
Stifled, under the influence of walk and drive a well；In oil country tubular good maintenance construction, in order to ensure the safety of construction, typically pipeline will be carried out
Pipeline purging, prevents from keeping in repair the oil gas in pipeline when getting angry and burns in a large number and cause the accident.And the large-scale air compressor machine in each oil recovery factory only has 2-3
, one to winter, constituent parts all strove air compressor machine, affected work efficiency, in the most often occurring causing pipeline not in time due to pipeline purging
Profit frozen block.The air compressor of this device can preferably solve oil-water well pipeline pipeline purging problem.
3, oil recovery can be implemented to land
The subsidiary pneumatic diaphragm pump of this device has stronger suction capactity, can be by the emptying slop tank after measuring station
Sump oil, sewage directly squeezes in the flow process of measuring station；For the sump oil of leakage, sewage after profit pipe perforation, membrane pump can
The sump oil landed, sewage being drawn in preservative tank, this device is dragged to neighbouring measuring station, oil well, purifying station, profit by tractor
With membrane pump, the profit in tank is squeezed into flow process, it is achieved that land the recovery of sump oil, sewage, solve conventional contaminated-oil basin and fall
Ground oil recovery must utilize the problem of cementing truck, tank car, reduces and lands sump oil sewage cost recovery.
4, in every engineering construction, draining is coordinated
The pipeline maintenance construction etc. on profit pipe perforation, pipeline maintenance in rainy season, irrigation canals and ditches side all suffers from constructing operation hole
Drainage problem, conventional Multi-purpose submersible pump, many foreign material in muddy water, often result in burning pump, in production of hydrocarbons environment it is contemplated that
Explosion-Proof.The pneumatic diaphragm pump of this device fluid to pulpous state high viscosity fluid, rich in solid particle all has stronger suction
Ability, can drain the muddy water in operation hole easily, and for can not sewage being squeezed into the environment of random sewage effluent
The preservative tank of device pulls away.
5, after rain, wheel to the Construction traffic out from oil-water well well site is rinsed, anti-leukorrhagia stopping Ni Shang road
The preservative tank of this device can fill clear water, and tractor is dragged to the crossing that each construction operation is on-the-spot, utilizes membrane pump
Suppress and be rinsed from the well site dirt road wheel of job execution vehicle out, chassis, anti-leukorrhagia stopping Ni Shang highway, reduces administration
Fine.
6, oil well measurement can be realized
The preservative tank band ball float pointer liquidometer of this device, can realize the product of oil well for part low yield series connection production well
Gauge amount.
When using this utility model to carry out water vapor pulse cleaning, open main pipe line 9, the valve of generator admission line 13
Door, air compressor machine 3 provides source of the gas, and gas enters gas storage bag 4 and preserves, and produces pulse by pulse generator 7, by exhaustor 18 row
Going out, water vapor pulse opens the valve emptying residual air of the second residual air delivery pipe 10 after terminating.
When needing pickling, the preservative tank 6 of band floating ball lever meter fills with acid solution in advance, open main pipe line 9, membrane pump air inlet
Pipeline 12, the gate of preservative tank suction tube 16.Close second residual air delivery pipe the 10, second residual air delivery pipe 11, generator air inlet
Pipeline 13, the gate of free suction hose 15, air compressor machine 3 provides source of the gas, and gas enters gas storage bag 4 and enters pneumatic diaphragm pump 5, gas
Dynamic membrane pump 5 works, and acid solution, by preservative tank suction tube 16 suction pneumatic diaphragm pump 5, is discharged into pipeline by drain hose 14 real
Existing pickling.Pickling terminates to open preservative tank discharge pipe 17 discharge residue acid solution, opens the gate emptying of the second residual air delivery pipe 11
Residual air.
When sump oil (or coordinating draining) is landed in needs recovery, drain hose 14 is put into the preservative tank of band floating ball lever meter
In 6.Open main pipe line 9, membrane pump admission line 12, the gate of free suction hose 15, close the second residual air delivery pipe 10, the
Two residual air delivery pipes 11, generator admission line, the gate of preservative tank suction tube 16, air compressor machine 3 provides source of the gas, and gas enters storage
Gas bag 4 enters pneumatic diaphragm pump 5, and pneumatic diaphragm pump 5 works.Land sump oil by free suction hose 15 suction pneumatic diaphragm pump 5,
It is discharged into preservative tank 6 by drain hose 14 to realize recovery and land sump oil.Arrive draining point unlatching preservative tank discharge pipe 17 to discharge
Crude oil in tank, opens the gate emptying residual air of the first residual air delivery pipe 11.
When after needing rain, wheel to the Construction traffic out from oil-water well well site is rinsed, the anticorrosion of band floating ball lever meter
Tank 6 fills with clear water in advance, opens main pipe line 9, membrane pump admission line 12, the gate of preservative tank suction tube 16.Close second
Residual air delivery pipe the 10, second residual air delivery pipe 11, generator admission line 13, the gate of free suction hose 15.Air compressor machine 3 carries
Air supply source, gas enters gas storage bag 4 and enters pneumatic diaphragm pump 5, and pneumatic diaphragm pump 5 works.Clear water is taken out by preservative tank suction tube 16
Enter pneumatic diaphragm pump 5, drain hose 14 discharge and be rinsed.Open the gate emptying residual air of the first residual air delivery pipe 11.
When needing to carry out oil well measurement, the preservative tank 6 band ball float pointer liquidometer of this device, raw for the series connection of part low yield
Oil-producing well can realize the yield metering of oil well.
Claims (4)
1. oil field multifunctional mobile pulse cleaner, including trailer (1), it is characterised in that: described trailer (1) is upper fixing
Having air compressor machine (3), pneumatic diaphragm pump (5), preservative tank (6) and pulse generator (7), described air compressor machine (3) connects main pipe line
(9), the arrival end of described pulse generator (7) connects main pipe line (9), pulse generator by generator admission line (13)
(7) outlet side is provided with exhaustor (18), and the arrival end of described pneumatic diaphragm pump (5) is connected by membrane pump admission line (12)
Main pipe line (9), the outlet side of pneumatic diaphragm pump (5) is provided with drain hose (14), and anticorrosion is passed through in the suction side of pneumatic diaphragm pump (5)
Tank suction tube (16) connects preservative tank (6), and the suction side of pneumatic diaphragm pump (5) is additionally provided with free suction hose (15), described anti-
Rotten tank (6) is provided with preservative tank discharge pipe (17), at main pipe line (9), generator admission line (13), membrane pump admission line
(12), preservative tank suction tube (16), free suction hose (15), preservative tank discharge pipe are equipped with valve on (17).
2. oil field as claimed in claim 1 multifunctional mobile pulse cleaner, it is characterised in that: also include more than first
Gas delivery pipe (11) and the second residual air delivery pipe (10), described first residual air delivery pipe (11) and membrane pump admission line (12) phase
Logical, described second residual air delivery pipe (10) communicates (13) with generator admission line, the first residual air delivery pipe (12), the second residual air
Delivery pipe is equipped with valve on (10).
3. oil field as claimed in claim 1 multifunctional mobile pulse cleaner, it is characterised in that: described preservative tank
(6) it is provided with floating ball lever meter.
4. oil field as claimed in claim 1 multifunctional mobile pulse cleaner, it is characterised in that: described air compressor machine
(3) and being provided with gas storage bag (4) between main pipe line (9), described gas storage bag (4) connects air compressor machine by gas storage bag admission line (8)
(3), gas storage bag (4) is provided with Pressure gauge.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620850648.2U CN205868990U (en) | 2016-08-05 | 2016-08-05 | Oil field is with multi -functional portable pulse belt cleaning device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620850648.2U CN205868990U (en) | 2016-08-05 | 2016-08-05 | Oil field is with multi -functional portable pulse belt cleaning device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN205868990U true CN205868990U (en) | 2017-01-11 |
Family
ID=57701820
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620850648.2U Expired - Fee Related CN205868990U (en) | 2016-08-05 | 2016-08-05 | Oil field is with multi -functional portable pulse belt cleaning device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN205868990U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112474631A (en) * | 2020-11-28 | 2021-03-12 | 濮阳兴泰金属结构制品有限公司 | Mobile hot washing station for sulfur deposition equipment of gas gathering station |
| CN114807953A (en) * | 2022-04-20 | 2022-07-29 | 武汉大学 | Pulse-flexible acid pickling system and method for corrosion products of hollow copper conductor of generator |
-
2016
- 2016-08-05 CN CN201620850648.2U patent/CN205868990U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112474631A (en) * | 2020-11-28 | 2021-03-12 | 濮阳兴泰金属结构制品有限公司 | Mobile hot washing station for sulfur deposition equipment of gas gathering station |
| CN114807953A (en) * | 2022-04-20 | 2022-07-29 | 武汉大学 | Pulse-flexible acid pickling system and method for corrosion products of hollow copper conductor of generator |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20170111 Termination date: 20180805 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |