CN205865464U

CN205865464U - Water planting fruit vegetables seedling growing system based on thing networked control

Info

Publication number: CN205865464U
Application number: CN201620850218.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘亚春
Original assignee: Tianjin New Century Seedling Planting Professional Cooperatives
Current assignee: Tianjin New Century Seedling Planting Professional Cooperatives
Priority date: 2016-08-05
Filing date: 2016-08-05
Publication date: 2017-01-11
Anticipated expiration: 2026-08-05

Abstract

The utility model provides a water planting fruit vegetables seedling growing system based on thing networked control, including treater, monitor cell, stiffener device, clean unit, light regulation unit, deinsectization unit, host computer and the AD converter of being connected with the treater, a drive circuit, the 2nd drive circuit, image acquisition device, wireless communication module, monitor cell passes through the AD converter and is connected with the treater, and the stiffener device is connected with the treater through a drive circuit with clean unit, and deinsectization unit and host computer are connected with the treater through the 2nd drive circuit. The utility model discloses a water planting fruit vegetables seedling growing system based on thing networked control, waterproof camera sets up in the culture solution, but the growth situation of real -time supervision water planting fruit vegetables root, but the various growth data of control unit real time monitoring water planting fruit vegetables to the root carries out the optimum adjustment to water planting fruit vegetables, when be water planting fruit vegetables and change the nutrient solution, can be simultaneously for the roots of the resolute vegetables of water planting washes, have the characteristics that the practicality is strong.

Description

A kind of water planting fruit and vegerable seedling system controlled based on Internet of Things

Technical field

This utility model belongs to fruit and vegerable seedling-raising technique field, especially relates to a kind of water planting fruit and vegerable controlled based on Internet of Things Seedling system.

Background technology

At present the fruit and vegerable plantation essentially soil of China's overwhelming majority is planted, and not only can take most soil, and for The developmental state of the growth of the root of the fruit and vegerable that soil is planted can not clearly be observed, and typically require in planting process and depend on Manually experience irrigation, insect-catching, this not only wastes substantial amounts of manpower and materials, also constitutes environmental conservation and water and soil conservation seriously Threat, and to fruit and vegerable sustainable development bring severe challenge, along with the gradually development of biotechnology, water planting fruit and vegerable are planted Gradually to come into the market, and there is gradually replacement tradition soil to plant the trend of fruit and vegerable, and the planting requirement of water planting fruit and vegerable is higher, to respectively The requirement planting growth conditions is the strictest, and this just needs the strictest growth of seedling to monitor, and according to the growth of seedling Situation adjusts seedling raising environment in time.

Utility model content

In view of this, this utility model is directed to a kind of water planting fruit and vegerable seedling system controlled based on Internet of Things, so that Seedling obtains strict monitoring in growth course, and can adjust the cultivation bar of seedling in time according to the upgrowth situation of seedling Part.

For reaching above-mentioned purpose, the technical solution of the utility model is achieved in that

A kind of water planting fruit and vegerable seedling system controlled based on Internet of Things, including processor, monitoring means, tonic device, clear Clean unit, light regulation unit, deinsectization unit, host computer and the A/D converter being connected with described processor, the first driving electricity Road, the second drive circuit, image collecting device, wireless communication module, described image collecting device includes water-proof CCD camera and height Clear photographic head, described monitoring means includes nutrient solution concentration sensor, oxygen level sensor, light sensor and insect pest sensing Device, described monitoring means is connected with described processor by described A/D converter, and described tonic device and cleaning unit pass through the One drive circuit is connected with described processor, and described deinsectization unit and host computer are by described second drive circuit with processor even Connecing, described cleaning unit includes changing water device and flusher, and described light regulation unit includes curtain device and light compensating lamp, institute Stating deinsectization unit and include pesticide spraying device and trapping lamp, described host computer is by described wireless communication module and described processor Carry out data transmission.

Further, also including temperature-adjusting device and spray equipment, described temperature-adjusting device and spray equipment are the most logical Cross described first drive circuit to be connected with described processor；

Further, described monitoring means also includes temperature sensor and humidity sensor；

Further, described wireless communication module is RS serial communication protocol；

Further, described host computer is PC.

Relative to prior art, a kind of water planting fruit and vegerable seedling system tool controlled based on Internet of Things described in the utility model There is a following advantage:

A kind of water planting fruit and vegerable seedling system controlled based on Internet of Things described in the utility model, water-proof CCD camera is arranged on In culture fluid, can monitor the upgrowth situation of water planting fruit and vegerable root in real time, monitoring unit can monitor the various lifes of water planting fruit and vegerable in real time Long data, and according to the data monitored, the growth conditions of water planting fruit and vegerable is carried out optimum adjustment, wherein insect pest detector Can detect whether water planting fruit and vegerable are encroached on by insect pest, if insect pest lesser extent can use trapping lamp to carry out physical control of insects, nymph Evil degree is heavier, then pesticide spraying device can be used to carry out pesticide spraying and carry out chemistry deinsectization, change nutrition for water planting fruit and vegerable During liquid, can be rinsed for the root of water planting fruit and vegerable, it is ensured that the cleaning of root simultaneously, there is simple in construction, easy to use, practical The feature that property is strong.

Accompanying drawing explanation

The accompanying drawing constituting a part of the present utility model is further appreciated by of the present utility model for providing, and this practicality is new The schematic description and description of type is used for explaining this utility model, is not intended that improper restriction of the present utility model.? In accompanying drawing:

Fig. 1 is the true topic of a kind of water planting fruit and vegerable seedling system controlled based on Internet of Things described in this utility model embodiment Structural representation.

Description of reference numerals:

1-processor, 2-A/D transducer, 3-the first drive circuit, 4-the second drive circuit, 5-image collecting device, 6- Water-proof CCD camera, 7-high-definition camera, 8-wireless communication module, 9-monitoring means, 10-temperature sensor, 11-nutrient solution concentration Sensor, 12-humidity sensor, 13-oxygen level sensor, 14-light sensor, 15-insect pest detector, 16-temperature regulates Device, 17-tonic device, 18-spray equipment, 19-cleaning unit, 20-changes water device, 21-flusher, and 22-light regulates Unit, 23-curtain device, 24-light compensating lamp, 25-deinsectization unit, 26-pesticide spraying device, 27-trapping lamp, 28-host computer.

Detailed description of the invention

It should be noted that in the case of not conflicting, the embodiment in this utility model and the feature in embodiment can To be mutually combined.

Describe this utility model below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in conjunction with the embodiments in detail.

As it is shown in figure 1, a kind of based on Internet of Things control water planting fruit and vegerable seedling system, including processor 1, monitoring means 9, Adjusting means 16, tonic device 17, spray equipment 18, cleaning unit 19, light regulation unit 22, deinsectization unit 25, host computer 28 and be connected with described processor 1 A/D converter the 2, first drive circuit the 3, second drive circuit 4, image collecting device 5, Wireless communication module 8, described image collecting device 5 includes that water-proof CCD camera 6 and high-definition camera 7, described monitoring means 9 include Temperature sensor 10, nutrient solution concentration sensor 11, humidity sensor 12, oxygen level sensor 13, light sensor 14 and worm Evil sensor 15, described monitoring means 9 is connected with described processor 1 by described A/D converter 2, described adjusting means 16, benefit Medicine device 17, spray equipment 18 and cleaning unit 19 are connected with described processor 1 by the first drive circuit 3, described deinsectization list Unit 25 and host computer 28 are connected with processor 1 by described second drive circuit 4, and described cleaning unit 19 includes changing water device 20 With flusher 21, described light regulation unit 22 includes that curtain device 23 and light compensating lamp 24, described deinsectization unit 25 include agriculture Medicine flusher 26 and trapping lamp 27, described host computer 28 carries out data by described wireless communication module 8 with described processor 1 Transmission, described wireless communication module 8 is RS232 serial communication protocol, and described host computer 28 is PC.

Work process: monitoring means 9 monitors the indices of water planting fruit and vegerable growth in real time, and by wireless communication module 8 Transmit a signal to host computer 28, after host computer 28 receives instruction, according to the data detected, processor 1 is sent control and refer to Order, controls corresponding device by the first drive circuit 3 or the second drive circuit 4, adjusts the growth conditions of water planting fruit and vegerable Joint, wherein, oxygen level sensor 13 can detect the oxygen content in water planting liquid, if oxygen content is less than normal value, then changes water device 20 Nutritional solution is changed water operation by work, and while changing water, flusher 21 is rinsed operation to the root of hydroponic plant, Ensureing the cleaning of root, light sensor 14 monitors the light that water planting fruit and vegerable are contacted, if light too strong control curtain device 23 Work, keeps the sun off, if light is the most weak, controls light compensating lamp 24 and works, increase illumination for water planting fruit and vegerable, and insect pest detector 15 is monitored Whether water planting fruit and vegerable are by pest infestation, and according to the degree of insect pest, select trapping lamp 27 deinsectization or pesticide spraying device 26 Spraying insecticide deinsectization, water-proof CCD camera 6 is placed in culture fluid, can monitor the growing state of water planting fruit and vegerable root in real time.

The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model, not in order to limit this utility model, all at this Within the spirit of utility model and principle, any modification, equivalent substitution and improvement etc. made, should be included in this utility model Protection domain within.

Claims

1. the water planting fruit and vegerable seedling system controlled based on Internet of Things, it is characterised in that: include processor (1), monitoring means (9), tonic device (17), cleaning unit (19), light regulation unit (22), deinsectization unit (25), host computer (28) and with institute State A/D converter (2) that processor (1) connects, the first drive circuit (3), the second drive circuit (4), image collecting device (5), wireless communication module (8), described image collecting device (5) includes water-proof CCD camera (6) and high-definition camera (7), described Monitoring means (9) includes nutrient solution concentration sensor (11), oxygen level sensor (13), light sensor (14) and insect pest sensing Device (15), described monitoring means (9) is connected with described processor (1) by described A/D converter (2), described tonic device (17) it is connected with described processor (1) by the first drive circuit (3) with cleaning unit (19), described deinsectization unit (25) and upper Position machine (28) is connected with processor (1) by described second drive circuit (4), and described cleaning unit (19) includes changing water device (20) and flusher (21), described light regulation unit (22) includes curtain device (23) and light compensating lamp (24), described deinsectization Unit (25) includes pesticide spraying device (26) and trapping lamp (27), and described host computer (28) passes through described wireless communication module (8) carry out data transmission with described processor (1).

A kind of water planting fruit and vegerable seedling system controlled based on Internet of Things the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: also wrap Include temperature-adjusting device (16) and spray equipment (18), described temperature-adjusting device (16) and spray equipment (18) all by described First drive circuit (3) is connected with described processor (1).

A kind of water planting fruit and vegerable seedling system controlled based on Internet of Things the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described Monitoring means (9) also includes temperature sensor (10) and humidity sensor (12).

A kind of water planting fruit and vegerable seedling system controlled based on Internet of Things the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described Wireless communication module (8) is RS232 serial communication protocol.

A kind of water planting fruit and vegerable seedling system controlled based on Internet of Things the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described Host computer (28) is PC.