CN205865048U - Mechanical recognition device of garlic clove lamella point - Google Patents
Mechanical recognition device of garlic clove lamella point Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN205865048U CN205865048U CN201620710257.0U CN201620710257U CN205865048U CN 205865048 U CN205865048 U CN 205865048U CN 201620710257 U CN201620710257 U CN 201620710257U CN 205865048 U CN205865048 U CN 205865048U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- recognition unit
- garlic clove
- bulbus allii
- garlic
- pipe
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn - After Issue
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Abstract
The utility model belongs to the technical field of the agricultural machine device, specific saying so relates to a mechanical recognition device of garlic clove lamella point, mainly be for provide garlic clove lamella point upright rate and effective recognition rate high mechanical recognition device, it in the big production requirement of mechanization of seeding in -process, provides a mechanical recognition device of garlic clove lamella point to satisfy the garlic clove, including the drum frame, center line position in the drum frame locates to be provided with central pivot, it is provided with the driving -disc to connect in central pivot, a plurality of locating holes have been seted up in the driving -disc quotation, still be provided with a plurality of recognition cell body on the driving -disc, front end at the driving -disc still is provided with the recognition cell axle, be provided with into garlic pipe in the upper end of drum frame, lower extreme in the drum frame is provided with first defeated garlic pipe and the defeated garlic pipe of second respectively, this mechanical recognition device of garlic clove lamella point, the garlic clove has been improved at seeding in -process level of mechanization, the efficiency of the seeding of garlic clove is improved, the simultaneously effectual effective recognition problem of lamella point when the seeding that has improved.
Description
Technical field
This utility model belongs to agricultural machinery device technique field；Particularly relate to a kind of garlic clove cusp machinery identification
Device.
Background technology
Bulbus Allii is the important industrial crops of China and exported product, and it is of many uses, and social required quantity is big, the plantation of Bulbus Allii
It is concentrated mainly on the various places plantations such as Shandong, Jiangsu, Anhui, Henan, Guangxi, Guangdong and Shaanxi；But because of its have irregular outside
Shape, and during plantation, general requirement is uprightly planted, and causes the research of domestic and international planting garlic machinery slowly, for a long time
Relying primarily on and manually plant, peasant's not only labor intensity is big, and production efficiency is low, and production cost is greatly improved, and
Lack of standardization due to seeding process, harvest machinery is also formed without approved product and produces in batches.
The development course of garlic planter in international community, especially many less developed country (such as the U.S.) people, Bulbus Allii
Scale and specialized plantation are mainly taked in plantation, substantially increase production efficiency, but do not account for during sowing
In agriculture requirement important one, it is simply that Bulbus Allii cusp problem upward, it is impossible to ensure upright degree, and Bulbus Allii cannot be ensured
Bud ratio；So external garlic planter technology is the highest in the suitability of China.
The garlic planter tool that China is domestic at present is primarily present following problems.
1), towards random program request technology；The most first press cave, then send kind to kind cave with machinery；During sending kind, Bulbus Allii
Cusp towards being in free state, cusp direction completely by planting moment towards and planting position determine at random, do not meet agronomy
Requirement, can not get the accreditation of peasant, it is impossible to carry out actual application.
2), human assistance seeding technique；This technology has substantially solved garlic transplanting cusp technical problem upwards, but must
In advance cusp must be entered garlic sowing device by the mode under root on point by lobe employment frock, because inefficiency, it is impossible to complete big
In batches mechanization production and be not used.
3), Bulbus Allii automatic orientation cultivating technology；This technology solves and requires cusp upward automatic in Bulbus Allii kind course of conveying
Adjustment problem, it is mainly made up of, as by Chinese Agricultural Mechanization science power set, loader, the downward controller of root etc.
2zDS 1 type this machine of self-propelled garlic planting machine that academy develops is for once completing 5 row sowings, and line-spacing is 17.5cm；
Its feature is that the upright rate of Bulbus Allii is high, can meet Bulbus Allii sowing requirement；Productivity ratio is high, is manually plant efficiency 25 times.This machine leads to
Cross rotate take kind of spoon and after scraper plate simple grain takes kind, seed enters cusp automatic directional controller；This device key structure sets
Meter is to determine based on to construction features, the position of centre of gravity of garlic clove, the most automatically adjusts in carrying pipe during motion
Direction also falls smoothly；In the Bulbus Allii mouth that falls falls into the kind ditch outputed, coverer earthing below, complete automatic sowing；But
This machinery can only ensure the erectility in dropping process, and after entering ditch, erectility also can not be guaranteed.
So providing a kind of Bulbus Allii point upright rate height in Bulbus Allii seeding process, simple in construction machinery easily just identifies device
Aobvious is unusual necessary.
Utility model content
Goal of the invention of the present utility model:
Primarily to provide a kind of upright rate of garlic clove cusp and machinery that effectively discrimination is high to identify device, not only meet
The big production requirement of garlic clove mechanization in seeding process, improves the production efficiency of mechanical planting, reduces the labor intensity of peasant,
And effectively improve the cusp problem that effectively identifies in sowing, put forward the sowing survival rate of Bulbus Allii, thus improve me further
The effective annual value of production of Bulbus Allii of state, improves the living standard of the people.
The technical solution of the utility model is:
Provide a kind of garlic clove cusp machinery identification device, including cylinder frame, at the position of center line of cylinder frame
It is provided with central rotating shaft, central rotating shaft is connected with driving dish, driving dish card offers hole, multiple location,
Being additionally provided with multiple recognition unit body on driving dish, be provided with arc earhole in the both sides of recognition unit body, arc earhole is with fixed
Hole site, position coupling unanimously and is located by connecting by bolt between it, is additionally provided with recognition unit axle in the front end of driving dish, knows
Other cell cube is arranged on the outside of recognition unit axle, is additionally provided with the mutual uniform transition in position on the outer face of recognition unit axle
Two rail grooves, be provided with in the upper end of cylinder frame into Bulbus Allii pipe, be respectively arranged with the first defeated Bulbus Allii in the lower end of cylinder frame
Pipe and the second defeated Bulbus Allii pipe.
Described recognition unit body mainly by identifying inner core and identifying that urceolus forms, identifies that inner core is socketed in identification urceolus
Portion, is additionally provided with card notch in the bottom identifying urceolus, is provided with two superpositions and coordinates and symmetrical in card notch
Identify thin slice, wherein identify that the middle position of thin slice offers identifying hole, be additionally provided with in the one end identifying thin slice and identify
The sliding supporting leg that rail groove in unit shaft is mutually matched.
The inwall of cylinder frame is additionally provided with the elastic pressing plate of arc, and at the identification inner tube wall of recognition unit body
Be additionally provided with movable spring on outer tube wall.
The identification inner core of recognition unit body is additionally provided with arc striker plate.
Described enter Bulbus Allii pipe and be obliquely installed and be 15 ° with the angle of cylinder frame centrage.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
Greatly improve garlic clove mechanization degree in seeding process, improve the sowing efficiency of garlic clove, reduce peasant
Labor intensity, effectively raise cusp effective identification problem at seeding time simultaneously, and ask in upright rate after planting
Topic, puies forward the sowing survival rate of Bulbus Allii, thus the effective annual value of production of Bulbus Allii further increasing China, improve the Living Water of the people
Gentle quality of life.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model；
Fig. 2 is sectional structure schematic diagram of the present utility model；
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of recognition unit body of the present utility model；
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of driving dish of the present utility model；
Fig. 5 is the main TV structure schematic diagram of identification thin slice of the present utility model；
Fig. 6 is the plan structure schematic diagram of identification thin slice of the present utility model；
Fig. 7 is the structural representation that rail groove of the present utility model launches cross section.
In figure；1 is cylinder frame；Rotating shaft centered by 2；3 is driving dish；4 is hole, location；5 is arc earhole；6 for identifying
Unit shaft；7 is rail groove；8 for entering Bulbus Allii pipe；9 is the first defeated Bulbus Allii pipe；10 is the second defeated Bulbus Allii pipe；11 is recognition unit body；12 for knowing
Other inner core；13 for identifying urceolus；14 is card notch；15 for identifying thin slice；16 is identifying hole；17 is sliding supporting leg；18 is elastic
Pressing plate；19 is movable spring；20 is arc striker plate.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, detailed description of the invention of the present utility model is described in detail.
Embodiment one: as shown in Fig. 1～2, it is provided that a kind of garlic clove cusp machinery identification device, including cylinder frame 1,
It is provided with central rotating shaft 2 at the position of center line of cylinder frame, central rotating shaft is connected with driving dish 3, at driving dish 3
Offer hole, multiple location 4 in card, driving dish is additionally provided with multiple recognition unit body 11, in the both sides of recognition unit body
Be provided with arc earhole 5, arc earhole 5 consistent with hole 4, location location matches and its between be located by connecting by bolt, in driving
The front end of dish 3 is additionally provided with recognition unit axle 6, and recognition unit body 11 is arranged on the outside of recognition unit axle 6, at recognition unit axle
It is additionally provided with two rail grooves 7 of the mutual uniform transition in position on the outer face of 6, is provided with into Bulbus Allii pipe in the upper end of cylinder frame
8, the first defeated Bulbus Allii pipe 9 and the second defeated Bulbus Allii pipe 10 it is respectively arranged with in the lower end of cylinder frame；In use, garlic clove first pass through into
Bulbus Allii pipe enters this machinery and identifies inside device, driving dish fixing on central rotating shaft and being fixed by hole, location on driving dish
The recognition unit body connected, rolls operating under the rotarily driving of central rotating shaft, and garlic clove is through the cusp identification of recognition unit body
The laggard operating crossing rotating shaft arrives frame cylinder body bottom, upward can be in identification mechanism and the mutual motion of track if Bulbus Allii point is qualified
Enter into the first defeated Bulbus Allii pipe under effect and carry out garlic clove sowing, if Bulbus Allii point is down after Shi Bieing, then can enter under motion effect
Two defeated Bulbus Allii pipes carry out reclaiming, reversing end for end identifying.
Embodiment two: as shown in Fig. 1～7, described recognition unit body is mainly by identifying inner core 12 and identifying urceolus 13 groups
Become, identify that inner core is socketed in identification outer barrel, be additionally provided with card notch 14, in card notch 14 in the bottom identifying urceolus
It is provided with two superpositions to coordinate and symmetrical identification thin slice 15, wherein identifies that the middle position of thin slice 15 offers identification
Hole 16, is additionally provided with, in the one end identifying thin slice, the sliding supporting leg 17 being mutually matched with the rail groove on recognition unit axle；This knowledge
Other unit uses the frame mode of outer jacket casing inner core, divides at urceolus and puts card notch, places one group of identification thin slice in card notch
Forming main recognition unit, owing to being provided that in card notch two identify thin slice, its locations of structures is symmetrical, so
When the sliding supporting leg identifying foil end mates in rail groove and does sliding motion, it makes according to the gradual change track of rail groove
There is a progressive formation in the folding of identifying hole, when running to wide rail side, and upper and lower two symmetrical identifications identifying thin slice
The mutual folding in hole, outputs a narrower unit mouth identifying on thin slice, so that it clamps garlic clove cusp position, thus reaches
The operation principle identified to cusp sowing, and its wide track side surfaces to arrange position just mutual with the position of the first defeated Bulbus Allii pipe
Correspondence, falls into the first defeated Bulbus Allii and discloses the process of garlic sprouts sowing of carrying out reaching qualified Bulbus Allii point.
Embodiment three: as shown in Fig. 1～7, is additionally provided with the elastic pressing plate 18 of arc on the inwall of cylinder frame, and
The identification inner tube wall and outer tube wall of recognition unit body are additionally provided with movable spring 19, add elastic pressing plate and movable spring
After so that garlic clove can effectively enter the identification sheet hole position of recognition unit body, thus avoids some length shorter
Garlic clove is double swerve in recognition unit body, it is impossible to effectively enter the process identifying that thin slice carries out cusp identification, more efficient
The work that improve this identification device and recognition efficiency；The identification inner core of recognition unit body is additionally provided with arc striker plate
20, described enter Bulbus Allii pipe and be obliquely installed and be 15 ° with the angle of cylinder frame centrage；The arc arranged on recognition unit inner core
Shape striker plate can effectively ensure at garlic clove from entering after Bulbus Allii pipe enters to fall into reliably in recognition unit body, does not haves garlic clove
Fall the problem such as partially.
In sum, this garlic clove cusp machinery identification device, simple in construction, novel in design, greatly improve garlic clove and exist
Mechanization degree in seeding process, improves the sowing efficiency of garlic clove, reduces the labor intensity of peasant, effectively raises simultaneously
The cusp problem that effectively identifies at seeding time, and in upright rate problem after planting, put forward the sowing survival rate of Bulbus Allii, thus enter
One step improves the effective annual value of production of Bulbus Allii of China, improves living standard and the quality of life of the people.
Claims (5)
1. a garlic clove cusp machinery identification device, including cylinder frame, it is characterised in that: at the position of center line of cylinder frame
Place is provided with central rotating shaft, is connected with driving dish on central rotating shaft, offers hole, multiple location in driving dish card,
Driving dish is additionally provided with multiple recognition unit body, is provided with arc earhole in the both sides of recognition unit body, arc earhole with
Position of positioning hole coupling unanimously and is located by connecting by bolt between it, is additionally provided with recognition unit axle in the front end of driving dish,
Recognition unit body is arranged on the outside of recognition unit axle, is additionally provided with position and the most uniformly becomes on the outer face of recognition unit axle
Two rail grooves changed, are provided with in the upper end of cylinder frame into Bulbus Allii pipe, are respectively arranged with first in the lower end of cylinder frame defeated
Bulbus Allii pipe and the second defeated Bulbus Allii pipe.
A kind of garlic clove cusp machinery identification device the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described recognition unit body
Mainly by identifying inner core and identifying that urceolus forms, identify that inner core is socketed in identification outer barrel, identifying the bottom of urceolus also
It is provided with card notch, in card notch, is provided with two superpositions coordinates and symmetrical identification thin slice, wherein identify thin slice
Middle position offers identifying hole, is additionally provided with in the one end identifying thin slice and is mutually matched with the rail groove on recognition unit axle
Sliding supporting leg.
3. according to a kind of garlic clove cusp machinery identification device according to any one of claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that: justifying
It is additionally provided with the elastic pressing plate of arc on the inwall of cylinder frame, and goes back on the identification inner tube wall and outer tube wall of recognition unit body
It is provided with movable spring.
A kind of garlic clove cusp machinery identification device the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: in the knowledge of recognition unit body
It is additionally provided with arc striker plate on other inner core.
A kind of garlic clove cusp machinery identification device the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described enters Bulbus Allii pipe
Arrange and be 15 ° with the angle of cylinder frame centrage.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620710257.0U CN205865048U (en) | 2016-07-07 | 2016-07-07 | Mechanical recognition device of garlic clove lamella point |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620710257.0U CN205865048U (en) | 2016-07-07 | 2016-07-07 | Mechanical recognition device of garlic clove lamella point |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN205865048U true CN205865048U (en) | 2017-01-11 |
Family
ID=57696004
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620710257.0U Withdrawn - After Issue CN205865048U (en) | 2016-07-07 | 2016-07-07 | Mechanical recognition device of garlic clove lamella point |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN205865048U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106034502A (en) * | 2016-07-07 | 2016-10-26 | 开封大学 | Garlic clove tip mechanical recognition device |
| CN110012709A (en) * | 2019-04-27 | 2019-07-16 | 山东理工大学 | A kind of aspirated-air type garlic orientation dispenser |
-
2016
- 2016-07-07 CN CN201620710257.0U patent/CN205865048U/en not_active Withdrawn - After Issue
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106034502A (en) * | 2016-07-07 | 2016-10-26 | 开封大学 | Garlic clove tip mechanical recognition device |
| CN110012709A (en) * | 2019-04-27 | 2019-07-16 | 山东理工大学 | A kind of aspirated-air type garlic orientation dispenser |
| CN110012709B (en) * | 2019-04-27 | 2021-08-27 | 山东理工大学 | Air-suction type garlic directional seed sowing device |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |
Granted publication date: 20170111 Effective date of abandoning: 20171219 |
|
| AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |