CN205864625U - Monitoring water environment platform based on isomery mobile sensor network and system - Google Patents
Monitoring water environment platform based on isomery mobile sensor network and system Download PDFInfo
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- CN205864625U CN205864625U CN201620826968.4U CN201620826968U CN205864625U CN 205864625 U CN205864625 U CN 205864625U CN 201620826968 U CN201620826968 U CN 201620826968U CN 205864625 U CN205864625 U CN 205864625U
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- water environment
- network
- network node
- parameter data
- monitoring
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02D—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES [ICT], I.E. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES AIMING AT THE REDUCTION OF THEIR OWN ENERGY USE
- Y02D30/00—Reducing energy consumption in communication networks
- Y02D30/70—Reducing energy consumption in communication networks in wireless communication networks
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Abstract
This utility model provides a kind of monitoring water environment platform based on isomery mobile sensor network and system, including: cycle monitoring sensing equipment, communicate with described network node, for periodically monitoring water environment to obtain water environment parameter data, and described water environment parameter data are sent to described network node；Network node, is used for collecting described water environment parameter data, and communicates to organize themselves into as wireless network, with by water environment parameter data described in wireless network transmissions with other network node；Mobile performance element, is connected with described network node, for driving described network node to move under the control of described network node.The monitoring water environment platform based on isomery mobile sensor network of this utility model offer and system, this network node is integrated with the function of upper layer node and lower level node, can reduce energy consumption further, and advantageously reduce the cost building whole network.
Description
Technical field
This utility model relates to wireless sensor network technology field, particularly to one based on isomery movable sensor net
The monitoring water environment platform of network and system.
Background technology
Along with the mankind are to the most increasing intervention, natural environment is also more and more to be affected by human environment, because of
This, to monitoring water environment, to obtain the data of water environment in time, become current environmental protection part or work that enterprise has needed.
And to monitoring water environment, it is contemplated that the particularity of water environment, general employing wireless sensor network detects, wireless senser
Network has the substantial amounts of node with sensing function, can complete the monitoring on a large scale to environment, can organize themselves into simultaneously
For network, Monitoring Data is uploaded in real time.
At present, it is applied to the system of monitoring water environment and relies primarily on the single scalar sensors of bottom and complete, single physics
Information is easily caused to be failed to report, and accuracy is the highest.Additionally node does not the most possess mobility, and once change cannot in position
Adjust.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model be to provide a kind of monitoring water environment platform based on isomery mobile sensor network and
System, to solve existing easily to fail to report for the physical message existing for the wireless sensor network system of monitoring water environment,
The problem poor to the node location adaptability changed.
For achieving the above object, this utility model provides a kind of monitoring water environment based on isomery mobile sensor network
Platform, including:
Cycle monitoring sensing equipment, communicates with described network node, for periodically monitoring water environment to obtain
Water environment parameter data, and described water environment parameter data are sent to described network node；
Network node, is used for collecting described water environment parameter data, and communicates with other network node with from group
It is made into as wireless network, with by water environment parameter data described in wireless network transmissions；
Mobile performance element, is connected with described network node, for driving described net under the control of described network node
Network node moves.
It is preferred that described network node includes:
Extended interface unit, for carrying out serial communication with cycle monitoring sensing equipment and mobile performance element；
Wireless transmit/receive units, for sending with wireless form or receiving water environment parameter data；
Main control unit, is connected with described extended interface unit and wireless transmit/receive units respectively, is used for controlling described extension
Interface unit obtains described water environment parameter data, sends move to described mobile performance element and moves to control it, with
And control described wireless transmit/receive units and carry out reception and the transmission of water environment parameter data.
It is preferred that described extended interface unit includes the one or more serial interface in GPIO, UART, SPI and I2C
Mouthful.
It is preferred that described wireless transmit/receive units includes supporting IEEE802.15.4 agreement, the radio circuit of GSM and/or GPS
With dual-mode antenna.
It is preferred that described network node also includes the data storage cell being connected with main control unit, it is used for storing described
Water environment parameter data.
It is preferred that described memory element includes the FRAM memory of 64KB and the FLASH memory of 1MB.
It is preferred that described cycle monitoring sensing equipment includes several monitoring water environment scalar sensors.
It is preferred that described cycle monitoring sensing equipment includes photographic head, described network node is to described water environment parameter number
According to being analyzed, when an abnormality is discovered, described network node controls to trigger the work of described photographic head, and described photographic head is being triggered
Rear collection view data is also sent to described network node.
This utility model additionally provides a kind of monitoring water environment system based on isomery mobile sensor network, including rear end
Server and several monitoring water environment platforms based on isomery mobile sensor network as above, the network joint of each platform
Point communicates to organize themselves into as wireless network, and is communicated by described wireless network and described back-end server, with
Carry out the collection of water environment parameter by each platform of described wireless network control and described water environment parameter data are uploaded to institute
State back-end server.
This utility model additionally provides a kind of monitoring water environment system based on isomery mobile sensor network, including rear end
Server and several network nodes as above, described network node communicates to organize themselves into as wireless network, and
Communicated with described back-end server by described wireless network, with the water environment parameter will collected by described wireless network
Data are uploaded to described back-end server.
Monitoring water environment platform based on isomery mobile sensor network and system that this utility model provides have following
Beneficial effect:
(1) network node of this platform and system is integrated with the function of upper layer node and lower level node, can reduce further
Energy consumption, and advantageously reduce the cost building whole network.
(2) network node is integrated with water quality monitoring and image collecting function, can reduce energy consumption further, and advantageously reduce
Build the cost of whole network；
(3) network node uses expansion interface to connect sensing equipment, enhances the versatility of platform, has higher expanding
Malleability；
(4) wireless transmit/receive units can support the selection of multiple different wireless communications mode, is conducive to improving network node
Application.
(5) use mobile performance element mobile node platform, measurement position can be adjusted at any time.
Accompanying drawing explanation
The composition schematic diagram of the monitoring water environment platform that Fig. 1 provides for embodiment one；
Monitoring water environment platform and network node thereof that Fig. 2 provides for embodiment one form schematic diagram；
The wireless transmit/receive units exemplary plot that Fig. 3 provides for embodiment one；
The composition schematic diagram of the monitoring water environment system that Fig. 4 position embodiment two provides.
Detailed description of the invention
For this utility model is better described, hereby with a preferred embodiment, and coordinate accompanying drawing that this utility model is made in detail
Illustrate, specific as follows:
Embodiment one:
As it is shown in figure 1, the monitoring water environment platform based on isomery mobile sensor network that the present embodiment provides, including:
Cycle monitoring sensing equipment 2, communicates with network node 1, for periodically monitoring water environment to obtain water
Ambient parameter data, and the water environment parameter data gathered are sent to network node 1；
Network node 1, is used for collecting described water environment parameter data, and communicates with other network node with from group
It is made into as wireless network, with by water environment parameter data described in wireless network transmissions；
Mobile performance element 3, is connected with network node 1, for driving network node to carry out under the control of network node 1
Mobile.
The network node of this monitoring water environment platform has collection data and organizes themselves into as wireless network, thus will gather
Data transmit to host computer, such as back-end server.And it is connected with mobile performance element simultaneously, and control mobile as required
Performance element is it is achieved thereby that the purpose moved on demand of network node, it is to avoid network node moves nothing along with current
Method gathers the data of sensing equipment comprehensively.And cycle monitoring sensing equipment is individually used for adopting every water environment parameter data
Collection, then the data of collection are sent to network node.Sensing equipment, network node, mobile performance element each perform independent
Function (gathers data, transmits data, movement), it is provided that the utilization rate of each equipment of this monitoring water environment platform, provides simultaneously
The serious forgiveness of system.
As in figure 2 it is shown, the network node 1 in the present embodiment includes:
Extended interface unit 13, for carrying out serial communication with cycle monitoring sensing equipment 2 and mobile performance element 3；
Wireless transmit/receive units 12, for sending with wireless form or receiving water environment parameter data；
Main control unit 11, is connected with extended interface unit 13 and wireless transmit/receive units 12 respectively, is used for controlling extension and connects
Mouth unit 13 obtains described water environment parameter data, sends move and moves to control it to mobile performance element 3, and control
Wireless transmit/receive units 12 processed carries out reception and the transmission of water environment parameter data.
Specifically, wireless transmit/receive units 12 include support IEEE802.15.4 agreement, GSM and/or GPS radio circuit with
Dual-mode antenna.In the present embodiment, as it is shown on figure 3, wireless transmit/receive units 12 Zigbee/ that uses model to be CC2520
IEEE802.15.4 RF transceiver, but it is not limited to this, can be other kinds of according to the different choice of required communication
RF transceiver.Wherein, the pin 1-7 of RF transceiver is connected with MCU chip by GPIO serial communication mode.
Extended interface unit includes the one or more serial line interfaces in GPIO, UART, SPI and I2C.At the present embodiment
In, extended interface unit 13 provides GPIO, UART, SPI and I2C serial line interface, is applicable to connect number of different types
Sensing equipment.In actual applications, expansion interface can be concurrently accessed all kinds of monitoring sensing equipment 2.
Preferably, network node 1 also includes the data storage cell 14 being connected with main control unit 11, is used for storing sensing
Equipment collection and be sent to the water environment parameter data of network node.Specifically, in the present embodiment, main control unit 11 includes base
In the MCU chip of low-power consumption AVR single chip, in actual applications, this MCU chip can use model to be that low-power consumption AVR2560 is low
Power consumption 8 bit processor.This MCU chip is integrated with the FLASH memory of 64KB, in the present embodiment, for preventing MCU chip self
Memory space inadequate, the most external data storage cell 14, in actual applications, data storage cell 14 can include 64KB's
FRAM memory and the FLASH memory of 2MB.Additional data storage cell 14 can be decided whether according to actual needs, if
The memory space of MCU chip self enough, then without data storage cell 14.
Additionally, the cycle monitoring sensing equipment 2 in the present embodiment includes several monitoring water environment scalar sensors, such as
Water quality sensor, humidity sensor or oxicity sensor etc..
Cycle monitoring sensing equipment 2 also can include some photographic head as required, and network node is to water environment parameter data
Being analyzed, when an abnormality is discovered, network node controls to trigger photographic head work, and photographic head gathers view data in a triggered
And it is sent to network node.Photographic head and the quantity of scalar sensors and kind can select according to actual needs.
Using method and the operation principle of the network node 1 that the present embodiment provides are as follows:
Outside monitoring sensing equipment 2 and mobile performance element 3 are concurrently accessed network node 1.Generally, the cycle
Monitoring sensing equipment 2 is carried out the data acquisition of physical quantity by the default cycle, and the Monitoring Data collected is connect by extension
Mouth unit 13 is sent to main control unit 11.Now, photographic head is idle.Monitoring Data is stored in by main control unit 11
In the memory space of self or data storage cell 14；Meanwhile, Monitoring Data is analyzed by main control unit 11, if finding different
Often, then trigger exception-triggered photographic head to start working.The Monitoring Data that cycle monitoring sensing equipment 2 collects is by wireless receiving and dispatching
Unit 12 is outwards issued by wireless network.
Embodiment two:
As shown in Figure 4, this utility model additionally provides a kind of monitoring water environment system based on isomery mobile sensor network
System, including back-end server 4 and several monitoring water environment platforms based on isomery mobile sensor network as above, its
In, the network node of each platform communicates to organize themselves into as wireless network, and is entered with back-end server by wireless network
Row communication, to carry out the collection of water environment parameter, and by described water environment parameter data by each platform of wireless network control
Reach back-end server.Wherein, the quantity of back-end server 4 can be one or more.
In the present embodiment, the working method of network node 1 and principle are identical with the network node of embodiment one, at this not
Repeat again.The Monitoring Data that cycle monitoring sensing equipment 2 collects is by wireless transmit/receive units 12 by wireless network to the back-end
Server 4 sends.The Monitoring Data that each network node 1 is sent is stored in data base by back-end server 4, can pass through rear end
The working condition of each network node 1 and the monitoring situation of each sensor are monitored by server 4, it is possible to pass through back-end services
Device sends control instruction to network node, then is controlled it by the main control unit of network node and carry out by the requirement of back-end server
The monitoring of the specific water environment parameter of some of respective regions.
Embodiment three:
This utility model additionally provides a kind of monitoring water environment system based on isomery mobile sensor network, including rear end
Server and several network nodes as described in embodiment one, described network node communicates to organize themselves into as wireless network
Network, and communicated with described back-end server by described wireless network, network node is received by described wireless network
The water environment parameter data of collection are uploaded to described back-end server.
The above, detailed description of the invention the most of the present utility model, but protection domain of the present utility model does not limit to
In this, any those skilled in the art in the technical scope that this utility model discloses, the deformation that this utility model is done
Or replace, all should contain within protection domain of the present utility model.Therefore, protection domain of the present utility model should be with described
Scope of the claims is as the criterion.
Claims (10)
1. a monitoring water environment platform based on isomery mobile sensor network, it is characterised in that including: cycle monitoring senses
Equipment, communicates with described network node, for periodically monitoring water environment to obtain water environment parameter data, and by institute
State water environment parameter data to send to described network node；
Network node, is used for collecting described water environment parameter data, and communicates to organize themselves into other network node
For wireless network, with by water environment parameter data described in wireless network transmissions；
Mobile performance element, is connected with described network node, for driving described network to save under the control of described network node
Point moves.
Monitoring water environment platform based on isomery mobile sensor network the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that institute
State network node to include:
Extended interface unit, for carrying out serial communication with cycle monitoring sensing equipment and mobile performance element；
Wireless transmit/receive units, for sending with wireless form or receiving water environment parameter data；
Main control unit, is connected with described extended interface unit and wireless transmit/receive units respectively, is used for controlling described expansion interface
Unit obtains described water environment parameter data, sends move to described mobile performance element and moves to control it, and control
Make described wireless transmit/receive units and carry out reception and the transmission of water environment parameter data.
Monitoring water environment platform based on isomery mobile sensor network the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that institute
State one or more serial line interfaces that extended interface unit includes in GPIO, UART, SPI and I2C.
Monitoring water environment platform based on isomery mobile sensor network the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that institute
State wireless transmit/receive units to include supporting IEEE802.15.4 agreement, the radio circuit of GSM and/or GPS and dual-mode antenna.
Monitoring water environment platform based on isomery mobile sensor network the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that institute
State the data storage cell that network node also includes being connected with main control unit, be used for storing described water environment parameter data.
Monitoring water environment platform based on isomery mobile sensor network the most according to claim 5, it is characterised in that institute
State memory element and include the FRAM memory of 64KB and the FLASH memory of 1MB.
Monitoring water environment platform based on isomery mobile sensor network the most according to claim 1 and 2, its feature exists
In, described cycle monitoring sensing equipment includes several monitoring water environment scalar sensors.
Monitoring water environment platform based on isomery mobile sensor network the most according to claim 1 and 2, its feature exists
In, described cycle monitoring sensing equipment includes photographic head, and described water environment parameter data are analyzed by described network node, when
When noting abnormalities, described network node controls to trigger the work of described photographic head, and described photographic head gathers picture number in a triggered
According to and be sent to described network node.
9. a monitoring water environment system based on isomery mobile sensor network, it is characterised in that include back-end server and
Several monitoring water environment platforms based on isomery mobile sensor network as described in claim 1 to 6 any one are each flat
The network node of platform communicates to organize themselves into as wireless network, and is entered with described back-end server by described wireless network
Row communication, to carry out the collection of water environment parameter and by described water environment parameter data by each platform of described wireless network control
It is uploaded to described back-end server.
10. a monitoring water environment system based on isomery mobile sensor network, it is characterised in that include back-end server and
Several network nodes as described in claim 1 to 6 any one, described network node communicates to organize themselves into as nothing
Gauze network, and being communicated with described back-end server by described wireless network, will collect by described wireless network
Water environment parameter data are uploaded to described back-end server.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620826968.4U CN205864625U (en) | 2016-08-02 | 2016-08-02 | Monitoring water environment platform based on isomery mobile sensor network and system |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620826968.4U CN205864625U (en) | 2016-08-02 | 2016-08-02 | Monitoring water environment platform based on isomery mobile sensor network and system |
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| CN205864625U true CN205864625U (en) | 2017-01-04 |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107884533A (en) * | 2017-11-08 | 2018-04-06 | 苏州大学 | A kind of intelligent wireless water quality monitoring equipment and monitoring system |
| CN111474309A (en) * | 2020-04-08 | 2020-07-31 | 重庆大学 | Industrial wastewater discharge real-time monitoring system based on cross-correlation method |
| CN117630309A (en) * | 2023-10-17 | 2024-03-01 | 水利部珠江水利委员会水文局 | Intelligent river channel water quality monitoring method and system |
-
2016
- 2016-08-02 CN CN201620826968.4U patent/CN205864625U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107884533A (en) * | 2017-11-08 | 2018-04-06 | 苏州大学 | A kind of intelligent wireless water quality monitoring equipment and monitoring system |
| CN111474309A (en) * | 2020-04-08 | 2020-07-31 | 重庆大学 | Industrial wastewater discharge real-time monitoring system based on cross-correlation method |
| CN117630309A (en) * | 2023-10-17 | 2024-03-01 | 水利部珠江水利委员会水文局 | Intelligent river channel water quality monitoring method and system |
| CN117630309B (en) * | 2023-10-17 | 2024-05-28 | 水利部珠江水利委员会水文局 | Intelligent river channel water quality monitoring method and system |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20170104 Termination date: 20190802 |