CN205864454U - Things-internet gateway equipment - Google Patents
Things-internet gateway equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN205864454U CN205864454U CN201620552444.0U CN201620552444U CN205864454U CN 205864454 U CN205864454 U CN 205864454U CN 201620552444 U CN201620552444 U CN 201620552444U CN 205864454 U CN205864454 U CN 205864454U
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Abstract
This utility model purpose is to provide the things-internet gateway equipment that a kind of compatibility is strong, integrated level is high and communication mode is various.The things-internet gateway equipment that this utility model provides, it is arranged in the communication network being made up of at least one node apparatus being connected with field apparatus, for being communicatively coupled with external communication device, have the feature that, including: Centroid module, communicate with each node apparatus based on predetermined rule of communication;Wire communication module, communicates with external communication device in a wired fashion and is connected;Wireless communication module, wirelessly communicates with external communication device and is connected;Wired communication interface, is connected with wire communication module;And wireless communication interface, it is connected with wireless communication module, is used for connecting antenna assembly.
Description
Technical field
This utility model belongs to Internet of Things field, is specifically related to a kind of compatible strong, integrated level height and communication mode is many
The things-internet gateway equipment of sample.
Background technology
Along with the fast development of network technology, the exchange of information with communicate by between men, gradually extend to thing
And between thing, thereby produce this concept of Internet of Things.Internet of Things is by RF identification, infrared inductor, global positioning system
The information sensing equipment such as system, laser scanner, according to unified consensus standard, couple together thing and the Internet, carry out information
Exchange and communicate, with a kind of network realizing Weigh sensor, position, follow the tracks of, monitor and manage.
Internet of Things communication system mainly comprises node module and gateway device two large divisions.Wherein, the quantity of node module
Matching with the quantity of the information sensor of field apparatus, i.e., node module connects one to one mutually with information sensor.
And, communicate based on predetermined rule of communication between all of node module and gateway device and be connected.So, produce when field apparatus
During raw service data information, first, transmit to corresponding node module via information sensor, then, will by node module
Service data information sends to gateway device, finally service data information is sent in outer net corresponding long-range by gateway device
Monitoring device.
Here, gateway device, also known as gateway, protocol converter, is offer DTS between multiple network
Computer system or equipment.It may also be said that gateway device is exactly the adapter between different net, it is simply that data will from a net to
Will be through the equipment of " negotiation " during another one net.
Typically, between gateway device and remote supervisory and control(ling) equipment, it is mostly single communication mode, when site environment changes
Time, needing to change another gateway device, this makes the use of gateway device receive considerable restraint, causes the wasting of resources.
Utility model content
This utility model is carried out to solve the problems referred to above, it is therefore intended that provide a kind of compatible strong, integrated level
High and that communication mode is various things-internet gateway equipment.
This utility model provides a kind of things-internet gateway equipment, is arranged on by least one being connected with field apparatus
In the communication network of node apparatus composition, for being communicatively coupled with external communication device, have the feature that, including:
Centroid module, communicates with each node apparatus based on predetermined rule of communication;Wire communication module, in a wired fashion with
External communication device communicates connection;Wireless communication module, wirelessly communicates with external communication device and is connected;Cable modem
Letter interface, is connected with wire communication module;And wireless communication interface, it is connected with wireless communication module, is used for connecting sky
Line apparatus.
In the things-internet gateway equipment that this utility model provides, it is also possible to have a feature in that wherein, Centroid
Communicate based on WirelessHART agreement between module and node apparatus.
In the things-internet gateway equipment that this utility model provides, it is also possible to have a feature in that wherein, wire communication
Interface comprises: USB interface, RS232 interface, RS485 interface, CAN interface and Ethernet interface.
In the things-internet gateway equipment that this utility model provides, it is also possible to have a feature in that wherein, wire communication
Module comprises the communication electricity matched respectively with USB interface, RS232 interface, RS485 interface, CAN interface and Ethernet interface
Road module or chip module.
In the things-internet gateway equipment that this utility model provides, it is also possible to have a feature in that wherein, radio communication
Module comprises: GPRS module, 3G module, 4G module and WiFi module.
In the things-internet gateway equipment that this utility model provides, it is also possible to have a feature in that wherein, radio communication
Interface is SMA interface.
In the things-internet gateway equipment that this utility model provides, it is also possible to have the feature that, also include: network pipe
Reason module, for being managed the network condition information of node apparatus.
In the things-internet gateway equipment that this utility model provides, it is also possible to have the feature that, also include: warning mould
Block, alert when device fails at the scene.
In the things-internet gateway equipment that this utility model provides, it is also possible to have the feature that, also include: clock electricity
Road module, is used for providing temporal information;With protection circuit module, it is used for things-internet gateway equipment is carried out electric prospection.
In the things-internet gateway equipment that this utility model provides, it is also possible to have the feature that, also include: power supply pipe
Reason module, is connected with external powering device, is used for providing rated operational voltage.
The effect of utility model and effect
According to the things-internet gateway equipment involved by this utility model because Centroid module and each node apparatus it
Between can communicate based on predetermined rule of communication, thus realize data transmission, make wire communication by wired communication interface
Module can communicate with external communication device in a wired fashion and be connected, and makes by connecting antenna assembly on wireless communication interface
Wireless communication module wirelessly can communicate with external communication device and is connected, so, Internet of Things of the present utility model
Gateway device is capable of the communication connection of various ways, and compatibility is strong, integrated level is high, applied widely, economizes on resources.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of Internet of things system in embodiment of the present utility model;And
Fig. 2 is the structured flowchart of things-internet gateway equipment in embodiment of the present utility model.
Detailed description of the invention
For the technological means making this utility model realize, creation characteristic, reach purpose and be easy to understand with effect, with
Lower embodiment combines accompanying drawing and is specifically addressed things-internet gateway equipment of the present utility model.
In the present embodiment, it is described in detail as a example by the Internet of things system of agricultural intelligence booth.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of Internet of things system in embodiment of the present utility model.
As it is shown in figure 1, Internet of things system 1000 includes booth 200 and is monitored this booth 200 for realizing
Internet of Things communication subsystem 100.
In the present embodiment, booth 200 entirety, as a field apparatus, is used for carrying out agricultural production.In order to make booth
Crops in 200 spaces formed or plant grew well, be provided with humidity sensor 210, illumination biography in booth 200
Sensor 220, irrigation control valve 230 and air mass sensor 240.These four sensors are as information sensor, respectively
The humidity information of interior environment, illumination intensity information, valve state information and the air formed for Real-time Collection booth 200
Quality information.
(i.e., humidity information, illumination are strong for realizing the service data information to booth 200 for Internet of Things communication subsystem 100
Degree information, valve state information and air quality information) remotely monitor.It comprises 10, thing of four node apparatus
Networking gateway equipment 20 and communicate the external communication device 40 being connected with things-internet gateway equipment 20 by communication network 30.
Four node apparatus 10 and the humidity sensor 210 in booth 200, optical sensor 220, irrigation control valve 230
And air mass sensor 240 connects one to one.Each node apparatus 10 is integrated with and meets WirelessHart Protocol Standard
Accurate RF transceiver and microprocessor, after starting working, can be automatically composed honeycomb type mesh network between four node apparatus 10
Network structure (i.e., MESH MANET mechanism), and enter based between rule of communication set in advance and things-internet gateway equipment 20
Row communication.
Things-internet gateway equipment 20, on the one hand communicates with four node apparatus 10 and is connected, another aspect and PERCOM peripheral communication
Device 40 communicates connection, thus realizes the communication connection between booth 200 and external communication device 40.Such as, Internet of Things net
After the service data information that pass equipment 20 receiving node device 10 is sent, further the service data information received is assisted
View conversion process, is then sent the service data information after conversion process to external communication device 40 by communication network 30
In.
External communication device 40, on the one hand receives things-internet gateway equipment 20 by communication network 30 and sends the operation number of coming
It is believed that breath, thus this service data information is stored, analysis etc. processes operation.On the other hand user can be allowed based on currently
Service data information send the corresponding information that controls to things-internet gateway equipment 20, things-internet gateway equipment 20 is based on predetermined logical
The control information received is sent to corresponding node apparatus 10 by letter rule, and this control information is transferred to by node apparatus 10
Corresponding sensor so that booth 200 performs the operation corresponding with this control information.Here, external communication device 40 is PC
Machine;The form of control information is electromagnetic wave signal.
Specifically, as a example by valve state information, it is (such as " complete that client sends control information by external communication device 40
Entirely open valve ", " opening half valve ", " closedown valve " etc.), this control information sends it to thing via communication network 30
In networking gateway equipment 20, things-internet gateway equipment 20 based on predetermined rule of communication the control information that receives sent to filling
Irrigating in the node apparatus 10 that control valve 230 is connected, this control information is transferred to irrigation control valve 230 by this node apparatus 10,
The controller of this irrigation control valve 230 performs corresponding operation based on the control information received and (i.e., opens valve or close valve closing
Door).
Fig. 2 is the structured flowchart of things-internet gateway equipment in embodiment of the present utility model.
As in figure 2 it is shown, things-internet gateway equipment 20 includes main chip module 20a, center (AP) node module 20b, wired
Communication module 20c, wired communication interface 20d, wireless communication module 20e, wireless communication interface 20f, memory module 20g, network
Management module 20h, clock circuit module 20i, protection circuit module 20j, power management module 20k and alarm module 20m.
Centroid module 20b, wire communication module 20c, wireless communication module 20e, memory module 20g, network management
Module 20h, clock circuit module 20i, protection circuit module 20j, power management module 20k and alarm module 20m all with master
Chip module 20a is connected, and is operated under the driving of main chip module 20a.It addition, main chip module 20a is for right
Node apparatus 10 sends the service data information come and carries out protocol conversion process, or external communication device 40 is sent the control of coming
Information processed carries out protocol conversion process.
Centroid module 20b is integrated in main chip module 20a, and its own is also integrated with and meets WirelessHart association
The RF transceiver of standard of assessing a bid for tender and microprocessor, communicate based on WirelessHART agreement with four node apparatus 10, from
And realize receiving node device 10 and send the service data information come and send, or realize carrying out the control after protocol conversion process
Information processed sends to node apparatus 10.Here, in Centroid module 20b and four node apparatus 10, point-to-point communication
Distance can reach 2KM.
Wire communication module 20c is integrated in main chip module 20a, for entering in a wired fashion with external communication device 40
Row communication connection, will carry out the service data information transmission after protocol conversion process i.e., in a wired fashion to external communication device
40, or, receive external communication device 40 in a wired fashion and send the control information of coming.
Wired communication interface 20d is connected with wire communication module 20c, is used for allowing the data lines such as netting twine access, from
And make wire communication module 20c realize carrying out wire communication.Here, wired communication interface 20d comprises not only not shown in figure
USB interface, RS232 interface, RS485 interface, CAN interface and Ethernet interface, also comprise SPI interface, IIC interface etc. multiple
Communication interface.Correspondingly, wire communication module 20c comprises the most respectively and connects with USB interface, RS232 interface, RS485 interface, CAN
Communication circuit module that mouth, Ethernet interface, SPI interface and IIC interface communication interface match or chip module;Now,
Communication network 30 is Ethernet.
Wireless communication module 20e is integrated in main chip module 20a, for wirelessly entering with external communication device 40
Row communication connection, i.e., wirelessly will carry out the service data information transmission after protocol conversion process to external communication device
40, or, wirelessly receive external communication device 40 and send the control information of coming.Here, wireless communication module 20e comprises
Not shown GPRS module, 3G module, 4G module and WiFi module in figure.Correspondingly, communication network 30 is 2G network, 3G net
Network, 4G network and WiFi network.
Wireless communication interface 20f is connected with wireless communication module 20e, is connected for antenna assembly not shown with figure
Connect, so that wireless communication module 20e realizes carrying out radio communication.Here, wireless communication interface 20f is SMA interface.
Memory module 20g is integrated in main chip module 20a, the service data letter receiving center node module 20b
Breath or external communication device 40 send the control information come and store.
Network management module 20h is integrated in main chip module 20a, enters the network condition information of four node apparatus 10
Line pipe is managed, thus ensures that each node apparatus 10 can be properly functioning.
Clock circuit module 20i is integrated in main chip module 20a, is used for providing temporal information, it is simple to Centroid mould
Carry out time synchronized between block 20b and four node apparatus 10, thus ensure the safe and reliable of communication.
Protection circuit module 20j is integrated in main chip module 20a, for whole things-internet gateway equipment 20 is carried out electricity
Device is protected, as, antistatic, Anti-surging, anti-lightning strike etc..
Power management module 20k is integrated in main chip module 20a, and external powering device not shown with figure is connected
Connect, for the external voltage that external powering device provides being converted to the nominal operation electricity that things-internet gateway equipment 20 works required
Pressure, and it is supplied to main chip module 20a.
Alarm module 20m is integrated in main chip module 20a, for equipment (i.e. various intelligence in booth 200 at the scene
Device) alert when breaking down, thus allow monitoring personnel know device fault information in time, take solution to arrange in time
Execute.
The effect of embodiment and effect
According to the things-internet gateway equipment involved by the present embodiment, because between Centroid module and each node apparatus
Can communicate based on predetermined rule of communication, thus realize data transmission, make wire communication mould by wired communication interface
Block can communicate with external communication device in a wired fashion and be connected, and makes by connecting antenna assembly on wireless communication interface
Wireless communication module wirelessly can communicate with external communication device and be connected, so, the things-internet gateway of the present embodiment
Equipment is capable of the communication connection of various ways, and compatibility is strong, integrated level is high, applied widely, economizes on resources.
Above-mentioned embodiment is preferred case of the present utility model, is not intended to limit protection domain of the present utility model.
In the present embodiment, external powering device is 220V DC source, and sets at things-internet gateway of the present utility model
In Bei, external powering device can also be field apparatus.
In the present embodiment, client is PC, and in things-internet gateway equipment of the present utility model, PERCOM peripheral communication fills
Putting can also be for mobile communications device, such as smart mobile phone or panel computer etc..
Claims (10)
1. a things-internet gateway equipment, is arranged on the communication being made up of at least one node apparatus being connected with field apparatus
In network, for being communicatively coupled with external communication device, it is characterised in that including:
Centroid module, communicates with each described node apparatus based on predetermined rule of communication;
Wire communication module, communicates with described external communication device in a wired fashion and is connected;
Wireless communication module, wirelessly communicates with described external communication device and is connected;
Wired communication interface, is connected with described wire communication module;And
Wireless communication interface, is connected with described wireless communication module, is used for connecting antenna assembly.
Things-internet gateway equipment the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
Wherein, communicate based on WirelessHART agreement between described Centroid module and described node apparatus.
Things-internet gateway equipment the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
Wherein, described wired communication interface comprises: USB interface, RS232 interface, RS485 interface, CAN interface and Ethernet connect
Mouthful.
Things-internet gateway equipment the most according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:
Wherein, described wire communication module comprise respectively with described USB interface, described RS232 interface, described RS485 interface, institute
State CAN interface and communication circuit module that described Ethernet interface matches or chip module.
Things-internet gateway equipment the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
Wherein, described wireless communication module comprises: GPRS module, 3G module, 4G module and WiFi module.
Things-internet gateway equipment the most according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:
Wherein, described wireless communication interface is SMA interface.
Things-internet gateway equipment the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that also include:
Network management module, for being managed the network condition information of described node apparatus.
Things-internet gateway equipment the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that also include:
Alarm module, for the alert when described field apparatus breaks down.
Things-internet gateway equipment the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that also include:
Clock circuit module, is used for providing temporal information;With
Protection circuit module, for carrying out electric prospection to described things-internet gateway equipment.
Things-internet gateway equipment the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that also include:
Power management module, is connected with external powering device, is used for providing rated operational voltage.
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CN201620552444.0U CN205864454U (en) | 2016-06-08 | 2016-06-08 | Things-internet gateway equipment |
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CN201620552444.0U CN205864454U (en) | 2016-06-08 | 2016-06-08 | Things-internet gateway equipment |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN111404572A (en) * | 2020-03-27 | 2020-07-10 | 四川爱联科技有限公司 | Wireless communication module integrating WiFi and mobile communication |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN111404572A (en) * | 2020-03-27 | 2020-07-10 | 四川爱联科技有限公司 | Wireless communication module integrating WiFi and mobile communication |
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Effective date of registration: 20210121 Address after: Room 301, building B, Yichang comprehensive free trade zone, 488 xiazhou Avenue, Yichang District, China (Hubei) free trade zone, Yichang City, Hubei Province, 443000 Patentee after: PUAO intelligent equipment (Yichang) Co.,Ltd. Address before: 271200 West Second Floor Office, 396 Development Avenue, Xintai Economic Development Zone, Tai'an City, Shandong Province Patentee before: SHANDONG PROUDSMART INTELLIGENT SOFTWARE TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. |