CN205859852U - Photo-patterning device and illumination and/or signal designation equipment - Google Patents
Photo-patterning device and illumination and/or signal designation equipment Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN205859852U CN205859852U CN201620825636.4U CN201620825636U CN205859852U CN 205859852 U CN205859852 U CN 205859852U CN 201620825636 U CN201620825636 U CN 201620825636U CN 205859852 U CN205859852 U CN 205859852U
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- Prior art keywords
- light
- photo
- intensity distribution
- luminous intensity
- distribution unit
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Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21S—NON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
- F21S43/00—Signalling devices specially adapted for vehicle exteriors, e.g. brake lamps, direction indicator lights or reversing lights
- F21S43/20—Signalling devices specially adapted for vehicle exteriors, e.g. brake lamps, direction indicator lights or reversing lights characterised by refractors, transparent cover plates, light guides or filters
- F21S43/235—Light guides
- F21S43/236—Light guides characterised by the shape of the light guide
- F21S43/237—Light guides characterised by the shape of the light guide rod-shaped
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21S—NON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
- F21S43/00—Signalling devices specially adapted for vehicle exteriors, e.g. brake lamps, direction indicator lights or reversing lights
- F21S43/20—Signalling devices specially adapted for vehicle exteriors, e.g. brake lamps, direction indicator lights or reversing lights characterised by refractors, transparent cover plates, light guides or filters
- F21S43/235—Light guides
- F21S43/242—Light guides characterised by the emission area
- F21S43/245—Light guides characterised by the emission area emitting light from one or more of its major surfaces
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21S—NON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
- F21S43/00—Signalling devices specially adapted for vehicle exteriors, e.g. brake lamps, direction indicator lights or reversing lights
- F21S43/20—Signalling devices specially adapted for vehicle exteriors, e.g. brake lamps, direction indicator lights or reversing lights characterised by refractors, transparent cover plates, light guides or filters
- F21S43/235—Light guides
- F21S43/247—Light guides with a single light source being coupled into the light guide
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21S—NON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
- F21S43/00—Signalling devices specially adapted for vehicle exteriors, e.g. brake lamps, direction indicator lights or reversing lights
- F21S43/30—Signalling devices specially adapted for vehicle exteriors, e.g. brake lamps, direction indicator lights or reversing lights characterised by reflectors
- F21S43/31—Optical layout thereof
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Planar Illumination Modules (AREA)
Abstract
Embodiment of the present utility model provides a kind of photo-patterning device and the illumination for motor vehicles including this photo-patterning device and/or signal designation equipment.This photo-patterning device includes: luminous intensity distribution unit, described luminous intensity distribution unit has incident end face, outgoing end face and side surface, described incident end face and outgoing end face lay respectively at the two ends of described luminous intensity distribution unit, described luminous intensity distribution unit is additionally provided with one or more side direction light portion, described side direction light portion is arranged to guide a part of light from incident end face is incident to penetrate from the side surface of luminous intensity distribution unit, and another part light incident from incident end face penetrates from described exit end facing to the light exit side of photo-patterning device;And reflector element, described reflector element is arranged to receive the light of the side surface outgoing from described luminous intensity distribution unit and it reflected towards the light exit side of described photo-patterning device.
Description
Technical field
This utility model relates to optical illumination and signal designation field, particularly relates to a kind of photo-patterning device and includes this light
The illumination of patterning apparatus and/or signal designation equipment.
Background technology
Along with technology development and society progress, people for illumination optical or signal designation equipment requirement the most only
It is only limitted to provide illumination or the function of signal lamp.Then, for, illumination optical or signal designation equipment are (such as machine
The car light of motor-car) personalized demand get more and more, it may be necessary to the beam pattern of more horn of plenty is provided and lights effect.
Such as, it may be desirable to illumination or signal designation light comprise some information or pattern to meet the requirement of personalized customization.Existing skill
Art has been provided for producing the device of pattern at illumination optical or signal indicating device.But refer at existing illumination optical or signal
In showing device, especially in the car light of motor vehicles, also lack can to illumination or signal designation light pattern same
Time form the device of pattern with 3-dimensional optical effect.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of photo-patterning device, and it can come illumination or letter with simple structure
Number instruction light carry out 3-dimensional patterning.
The purpose of this utility model also resides in a kind of illumination including this photo-patterning device of offer and/or signal designation sets
Standby.
Embodiment of the present utility model provides a kind of photo-patterning device, including:
Luminous intensity distribution unit, described luminous intensity distribution unit has incident end face, outgoing end face and side surface, described incident end face and outgoing
End face lays respectively at the two ends of described luminous intensity distribution unit, described luminous intensity distribution unit position between described incident end face and outgoing end face
Being additionally provided with one or more side direction light portion, described side direction light portion is arranged to guide the part from incident end face incidence
Light penetrates from the side surface of luminous intensity distribution unit, from another part light of incident end face incidence from described exit end facing to photo-patterning
The light exit side injection of device;With
Reflector element, described reflector element is arranged to receive the light of the side surface outgoing from described luminous intensity distribution unit and by its court
Reflect to the light exit side of described photo-patterning device.
In one embodiment, described luminous intensity distribution unit is light guide member, and described side direction light portion is positioned at described luminous intensity distribution unit
On side surface and have light output surface, it is at least some of that described light output surface is oriented such that from the incident light of incident end face
Angle of incidence at described light output surface is unsatisfactory for total reflection condition.
In one embodiment, described light output surface is formed with angle with the side surface of described luminous intensity distribution unit.
In one embodiment, described side direction light portion is formed by raised or sunken on the side surface of described luminous intensity distribution unit.
In one embodiment, described side direction light portion is in the ring form around described luminous intensity distribution unit.
In one embodiment, described side direction light portion has reflecting surface, and described reflecting surface is arranged to from incidence end
A part of light of face incidence reflects towards the side surface of luminous intensity distribution unit.
In one embodiment, described reflecting surface be oriented such that from the incident light of incident end face at least some of
Angle of incidence at described reflecting surface meets total reflection condition.
In one embodiment, described side direction light portion is formed by the shoulders on the side surface of described luminous intensity distribution unit.
In one embodiment, described reflector element has one or more reflection arranged around described luminous intensity distribution unit
Face, for reflection from the light of the side surface outgoing of described luminous intensity distribution unit.
In one embodiment, described reflector element includes three or more planes or the reflecting surface of curved form.
In one embodiment, the incident end face of described luminous intensity distribution unit is provided with optical alignment unit.
In one embodiment, the direct of travel of the light reflected by described reflector element and light penetrate from described outgoing end face
Direction is parallel.
In one embodiment, the light from incident end face incidence is directional light, diverging light or converging light.
In one embodiment, described side direction light portion symmetrically or asymmetrically sets around the side surface of described luminous intensity distribution unit
Put.
In one embodiment, described luminous intensity distribution unit is integrated part.
In one embodiment, the outgoing end face of described luminous intensity distribution unit is provided with light uniformization structure.
Embodiment of the present utility model additionally provides a kind of illumination for motor vehicles and/or signal designation equipment, bag
Include:
According to the photo-patterning device described in any of the above-described embodiment;And
One or more light source, described light source is for sending the light on the incident end face inciding described luminous intensity distribution unit.
In one embodiment, the described illumination for motor vehicles and/or signal designation equipment include photo-patterning device
Array, described photo-patterning apparatus array is made up of according to the photo-patterning device described in any of the above-described embodiment multiple.
In one embodiment, at least two photo-patterning device in described photo-patterning apparatus array shares same light
Source.
Photo-patterning device as described at least one embodiment above-mentioned of the present utility model, by luminous intensity distribution unit
Side direction light portion is set and makes a part of incident illumination through the reflection of reflector element to form required pattern in emergent light, and
3-dimensional effect is produced in the pattern generated.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 illustrates the schematic perspective view of the photo-patterning device according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 illustrates the side sectional view of the photo-patterning device according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 a illustrates the schematic side elevation of local A in Fig. 2;
Fig. 3 illustrates the side sectional view of the photo-patterning device according to another embodiment of the present utility model;
Fig. 3 a is shown as the front view that the luminous intensity distribution unit of the photo-patterning device shown in Fig. 3 is observed from light exit side;
Fig. 3 b illustrates the side sectional view of the photo-patterning device according to another embodiment of the present utility model;
Fig. 4 illustrates the schematic perspective view of the photo-patterning device according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
Fig. 5 illustrates the side sectional view of the photo-patterning device according to another embodiment of the present utility model;
Fig. 6 a-6c illustrates the schematic diagram of the photo-patterning device according to an embodiment of the present utility model;And
Fig. 7 a-7b illustrates that the variant of the reflector element in the photo-patterning device according to an embodiment of the present utility model shows
Example.
Detailed description of the invention
Below by embodiment, and combine accompanying drawing, the technical solution of the utility model is described in further detail.?
In description, same or analogous drawing reference numeral represents same or analogous parts.Following real to this utility model referring to the drawings
The explanation executing mode is intended to explain overall utility model of the present utility model design, and is not construed as this practicality
Novel a kind of restriction.
According to general plotting of the present utility model, it is provided that a kind of photo-patterning device, including: luminous intensity distribution unit, described luminous intensity distribution
Unit has incident end face, outgoing end face and side surface, described incident end face and outgoing end face and lays respectively at described luminous intensity distribution unit
Two ends, it is lateral that described luminous intensity distribution unit position between described incident end face and outgoing end face is additionally provided with one or more
Light guide section, described side direction light portion is arranged to guide a part of light from incident end face is incident to penetrate from the side surface of luminous intensity distribution unit
Going out, another part light incident from incident end face penetrates from described exit end facing to the light exit side of photo-patterning device;With
Reflector element, described reflector element is arranged to receive the light of the side surface outgoing from described luminous intensity distribution unit and by it towards described light
Patterning apparatus light exit side reflects.
It addition, in the following detailed description, for ease of explaining, elaborate that many concrete details are to provide present disclosure
Comprehensive understanding of embodiment.It should be apparent, however, that one or more embodiment also may be used in the case of not having these details
To be carried out.
Fig. 1-2 schematically shows the photo-patterning device 100 according to an embodiment of the present utility model.This light pattern
Gasifying device 100 includes luminous intensity distribution unit 10 and reflector element 20.Luminous intensity distribution unit 10 has incident end face 11, outgoing end face 12 and side table
Face 13.This incident end face 11 and outgoing end face 12 lay respectively at the two ends of luminous intensity distribution unit 10, and described luminous intensity distribution unit 10 is additionally provided with
One or more side direction light portion 14.Described side direction light portion 14 may be located between incident end face 11 and outgoing end face 12
Position.Described side direction light portion 14 is arranged to guide from the Part I light 31 of incident end face 11 incidence from luminous intensity distribution unit 10
Side surface 13 penetrates, from the Part II light 32 of incident end face 11 incidence from described outgoing end face 12 towards photo-patterning device
The light exit side 40 of 100 penetrates.Described reflector element 20 is arranged to reception side surface 13 outgoing from described luminous intensity distribution unit 10
It is also reflected by light towards the light exit side 40 of photo-patterning device 100.As example, multiple side direction light portion 14 is being set
In the case of, multiple side direction light portions 14 can arrange successively along the direction from incident end face 11 to outgoing end face 12.The most every
Individual side direction light portion all can be guided out the Part I light 31 with specific light path.Therefore, use two, three, four or
More side direction light portions 14 is so that more rich from the pattern of the light of photo-patterning device 100 outgoing, and 3-dimensional effect is more
Good.
By means of photo-patterning device 100 as above, the light beam injected from the incident end face 11 of luminous intensity distribution unit 10
Pattern can be endowed and penetrate from the light exit side 40 of photo-patterning device 100.When observer is in face of photo-patterning device 100
Light exit side 40 (i.e. along the x direction shown in Fig. 2) observe time, it can be seen that pattern through photo-patterning device 100
Light.From figure 2 it can be seen that the Part I light 31 of incident end face 11 incidence penetrates light via the reflection of reflector element 20
Patterning apparatus 100, and Part II light 32 is directly from the outside of outgoing end face 12 directive photo-patterning device 100.Then, this
The light path that two parts light is experienced is different, and Part I light 31 experienced by longer light path just from photo-patterning device 100
Outgoing.Therefore, for the observer, the contrast of Part I light 31 and Part II light 32 will obtain depth feelings, thus at figure
Case produces 3-dimensional effect.
This mode can use simple structure to realize 3-dimensional pattern effect, for example, it will only be necessary at luminous intensity distribution unit 10
Placing a point source (such as LED source) before incident end face 11 just can be in the whole reflection interval of reflector element 20
Upper acquisition 3-dimensional pattern effect, thus cover big field range.
As example, side direction light portion 14 can have one, it is possibility to have multiple.Multiple side direction light portion 14 is being set
In the case of, above-mentioned Part I light 31 can penetrate from multiple positions of the side surface 13 of luminous intensity distribution unit 10, penetrates from diverse location
The light gone out can also have different light paths.This can enrich the 3-dimensional pattern of the light from photo-patterning device 100 outgoing further
Effect.Side direction light portion 14 can arrange neatly according to the needs forming pattern such that it is able to realizes more complicated figure
Case.
In one example, luminous intensity distribution unit 10 can be light guide member.So-called light guide member, refers to main in total reflection mode
Make the light guide member that light is transmitted therein.It can have variously-shaped, such as cylindrical (can be described as lamp guide), length
Bar shaped (can be described as light-strip, lamp bar), plate shape (can be described as light guide plate), annular (can be described as light guide ring) etc..Owing to mainly adopting
Being transmitted by total reflection mode, the optical efficiency of light guide member is high, and light loss is little.
In the case of luminous intensity distribution unit 10 is light guide member, in most of positions, enter luminous intensity distribution unit from incident end face 11
The light of 10 can be all-trans the inside of directive luminous intensity distribution unit 10 by side surface 13 and not penetrate from side surface 13.And side direction light portion 14
May be located on the side surface 13 of described luminous intensity distribution unit 10 and there is light output surface 15 (seeing Fig. 2 a, Fig. 2 a is local A in Fig. 2
Non-sectioned enlarged drawing), described light output surface 15 be oriented such that the light from incident end face 11 incidence at least some of
Angle of incidence at described light output surface 15 is unsatisfactory for total reflection condition.It is to say, the total reflection bar that light is at light output surface 15
Part is destroyed such that it is able to penetrate from luminous intensity distribution unit 10 from the position of light output surface 15, and then directive reflector element 20.Ability
Field technique personnel should be appreciated that so-called total reflection condition refers to that the angle of incidence of light is more than or equal to the cirtical angle of total reflection.Total reflection is faced
Angle, boundary is determined by the refractive index of the medium of reflecting interface both sides.As example, described light output surface 15 can be to from luminous intensity distribution unit
Internal light incident thereon carries out deviation.
Use the mode that the light output surface 15 destroying total reflection condition is set on the light guide member of this total reflection, permissible
Exit positions is set exactly and improves optical efficiency.
In one example, light output surface 15 can be formed with angle with the side surface 13 of luminous intensity distribution unit 10, such as Fig. 2 and Fig. 2 a institute
Show.This angle is not zero.The light output surface 15 of this inclination is conducive to changing the angle of incidence of light, thus destroys total reflection condition.
Light output surface 15 can enter according to the refractive index of luminous intensity distribution unit 10, light with side surface 13 angulation of described luminous intensity distribution unit 10
Direction penetrating direction, side surface 13 etc. because usually setting, such as, can be between 20 degree to 70 degree, such as 45 degree or 90 degree.
In one example, described side direction light portion 14 can be by the projection or recessed on the side surface 13 of described luminous intensity distribution unit 10
Fall into and formed.Although Fig. 2 and Fig. 2 a illustrate only the side direction light portion 14 of convex form, but it is to be understood that concave form
Side direction light portion 14 is also possible, as long as corresponding light output surface 15 can be provided.As example, such as Fig. 2 and Fig. 2 a
Shown in, described side direction light portion 14 can be in the ring form around described luminous intensity distribution unit 10.This is advantageously implemented the figure of symmetry
Case.
Fig. 3 shows the photo-patterning device 100 ' according to another embodiment of the present utility model.This photo-patterning device
100 ' include luminous intensity distribution unit 10 ' and reflector element 20 '.Luminous intensity distribution unit 10 ' has incident end face 11 ', outgoing end face 12 ' and side table
Face 13 '.This incident end face 11 ' and outgoing end face 12 ' lay respectively at the two ends of luminous intensity distribution unit 10 ', and described luminous intensity distribution unit 10 ' also sets
It is equipped with one or more side direction light portion 14 '.Described side direction light portion 14 ' is arranged to guide from incident end face 11 ' incidence
Part I light 31 penetrates from the side surface 13 ' of luminous intensity distribution unit 10 ', from the Part II light 32 of incident end face 11 ' incidence from institute
State the outgoing end face 12 ' light exit side 40 ' injection towards photo-patterning device 100 '.Described reflector element 20 ' is arranged to receive
From the light of the side surface 13 ' outgoing of described luminous intensity distribution unit 10 ' it is anti-towards the light exit side 40 ' of photo-patterning device 100 '
Penetrate.Wherein, side direction light portion 14 ' has reflecting surface 16 ', and described reflecting surface 16 ' is arranged to incident from incident end face 11 '
A part of light towards luminous intensity distribution unit 10 ' side surface 13 ' reflect.The light reflected through side surface 13 ' will be penetrated from side surface 13 '
To reflector element 20 ', and it is reflected injection photo-patterning device 100 ' after the reflection of unit 20 '.
In one example, described reflecting surface 16 ' is oriented such that at least from the incident light of incident end face 11 '
The angle of incidence at described reflecting surface 16 ' place is divided to meet total reflection condition.It is all-trans it is to say, reflecting surface 16 ' can utilize
Mode of penetrating is to realize the light deflection from luminous intensity distribution unit 10 ' to reflector element 20 ', thus improves optical efficiency.
As example, as shown in Fig. 3 and Fig. 3 a, side direction light portion 14 ' can be by the side surface of described luminous intensity distribution unit 10 '
Shoulders on 13 ' is formed.In the example shown in Fig. 3 a, reflecting surface 16 ' can be arranged on the whole of cincture outgoing end face 12 '
In individual annular region, it is also possible to be provided only in a part for this annular region.Although illustrate only one in Fig. 3 and Fig. 3 a
Reflecting surface 16 ', it is to be understood that, it is also possible to arrange multiple as desired between incident end face 11 ' and outgoing end face 12 '
The reflecting surface 16 ' (such as with the form of cascaded surface, see Fig. 3 b) that position is different, with the pattern of abundant emergent light.
In one example, described reflector element 20,20 ' can have arranged around described luminous intensity distribution unit 10,10 '
Or more reflecting surface 21,21 ', for reflection from the light of side surface 13, the 13 ' outgoing of described luminous intensity distribution unit 10,10 '.At Fig. 1
Example in, reflector element 20 can include the reflecting surface 21 of three plane forms.The Stability Analysis of Structures of this reflector element 20 and
Compact.Similarly, in the example of fig. 3, reflector element 20 ' can also include the reflecting surface 21 ' of three plane forms.But,
This not necessarily, such as reflector element 20,20 ' can also include a curved-surface reflection side (such as parabolic as shown in Figure 4
The curved surfaces such as face, ellipsoid, hyperboloid).
As example, the angle that the arrangement form of reflecting surface 21 is not limited between the situation shown in Fig. 1, and reflecting surface 21 can
To be arbitrary, such as this angle can be any angle between 15 degree to 150 degree, such as 60 degree, 90 degree etc..Be given at Fig. 7 a
Example in, three reflectings surface 21 are compiled in a bit, and between them, angulation is 90 degree.And in the example of fig. 1, three
Acutangulate between individual reflecting surface.As example, in three reflectings surface 21, intersection two-by-two can cross (as shown in Figure 7a), it is possible to
With do not cross (as parallel), as shown in Figure 7b.In the example of Fig. 7 b, in three reflectings surface 21, angle between any two is 60
Degree.Above-mentioned angle is exemplary, rather than limits this utility model.
Reflecting surface 21 is possible not only to as plane form, in one example, it is also possible to for curved form, such as parabola, double
Curved surface, ellipsoid etc..As example, reflector element 20 can also include the reflecting surface of plane form and curved form simultaneously
Reflecting surface.The number of the reflecting surface 21 in reflector element 20 can have one, two, three, four, five or more.Example
As, although the example of Fig. 7 b illustrate only the enclosed construction (cross section is triangle) that three reflectings surface 21 surround, but also
The enclosed construction (cross section is rectangle) that four reflectings surface 21 surround can be extended to, enclosed construction that five reflectings surface 21 surround
(cross section is pentagon) etc..Equally, the structure shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 7 a also can expand to by more reflecting surface 21 shape
The structure become.
In one example, the incident end face 11,11 ' of luminous intensity distribution unit 10,10 ' can be provided with optical alignment unit 17.Such as Fig. 5
Shown in, light can be collimated by optical alignment unit 17 when inciding on incident end face 11, thus improves further
The generation of the bad phenomenon such as optical efficiency is dazzling with reduction.Similarly, the incident end face 11 in the example in Fig. 1 and Fig. 3,
Optical alignment unit 17 all can be set on 11 '.
As example, the direct of travel of the light reflected by described reflector element 20,20 ' and light from described outgoing end face 12,
12 ' the directions penetrated are parallel.It is to say, the light reflected by described reflector element 20,20 ' and from described outgoing end face 12,12 '
The exit direction of the light of injection is roughly the same.This contributes to the light exit side 40,40 ' for being positioned at photo-patterning device 100,100 '
Observer relatively sharp pattern is provided.
As example, the light incident from incident end face 11,11 ' can be directional light, diverging light or converging light.Additionally,
In the case of arranging optical alignment unit 17, the light incident from incident end face 11,11 ' is entering luminous intensity distribution unit 10,10 ' inside
Before also have passed through the adjustment of optical alignment unit 17, this adjustment may change the form of light beam, such as, may be become by diverging light
Directional light or directional light is become converging light etc..
As example, side direction light portion 14,14 ' around described luminous intensity distribution unit 10,10 ' side surface 13,13 ' symmetrically or
Asymmetricly arrange.Such as, side direction light portion 14,14 ' can be with mutual dislocation on different all sides of luminous intensity distribution unit 10,10 '
Ground is arranged.
In embodiment of the present utility model, described luminous intensity distribution unit 10,10 ' can have the cross section of arbitrary shape, example
Such as circle, ellipse, triangle, rectangle, hexagon etc..
As example, described luminous intensity distribution unit 10,10 ' can be integrated part, thus simplifies processing technology, and is favorably improved
Optical efficiency.Such as, luminous intensity distribution unit 10,10 ' can be made up of glass, resin or plastic material, such as PMMA (polymethyl
Acid methyl ester).
In one example, the outgoing end face 12,12 ' of described luminous intensity distribution unit 10,10 ' can be provided with light uniformization structure.
This light uniformization structure can make the light intensity penetrated from outgoing end face 12,12 ' be more uniformly distributed, its such as include as protruding in scattering,
The diffusing structure such as striped or dermatoglyph.
Embodiment of the present utility model additionally provides a kind of illumination for motor vehicles and/or signal designation equipment, its
May include that the photo-patterning device 100,100 ' as described in above-mentioned any embodiment and one or more light source 50, institute
State light source 50 for sending the light on the incident end face 11,11 ' inciding described luminous intensity distribution unit 10,10 '.Light source shown in Fig. 5
50 and carrying light source 50 device 51 (such as printed circuit board (PCB) etc.).
In embodiment of the present utility model, luminous intensity distribution unit 10,10 ' can be by bonding, card with reflector element 20,20 '
Any connected mode known in the art such as connect, threaded to be connected with each other, or can not also be connected with each other, as long as keeping two
The position of person.
In one example, this illumination being used for motor vehicles and/or signal designation equipment can also include that light pattern is disguised
Put array 200, as shown in fig. 6a-6c.Described photo-patterning apparatus array 200 can be by multiple as described in above-mentioned any embodiment
Photo-patterning device 100,100 ' constitute.Fig. 6 a to Fig. 6 c shows the light pattern makeup in photo-patterning apparatus array 200
Put three kinds of arrangement forms of 100,100 '.In Fig. 6 a and Fig. 6 b, it is equipped with three photo-patterning devices, and arranges in fig. 6 c
There are four photo-patterning devices.These arrangement forms advantageously form the customization pattern of client.But, photo-patterning apparatus array
The arrangement form of the photo-patterning device 100,100 ' in 200 is not limited to this, can come according to the actual needs combination in any and
Arrange photo-patterning device 100,100 '.
In one example, at least two photo-patterning device 100,100 ' in described photo-patterning apparatus array 200 can
With shared same light source 50.This can reduce power consumption.It addition, light source 50 can be disposed directly on photo-patterning device 100,
Near the incident end face 11,11 ' of 100 ', it is also possible to be arranged on and utilize light conduction dress from incident end face 11,11 ' remote position
Put and the light sent from light source is conducted to incident end face 11,11 '.This light conduction device can e.g. light guide member, prism
Deng the known light conduction device of any form in this area.
The illumination for motor vehicles and/or signal designation equipment according to embodiment of the present utility model can include appointing
The headlight for motor-driven vehicles of what type and/or signal lights, such as headlamp, center high-mounted stop lamp, steering indicating light, position lamp, tail
Portion's brake lamp etc..
Although being illustrated this utility model in conjunction with accompanying drawing, but the embodiment disclosed in accompanying drawing is intended to this practicality
Novel preferred implementation is illustrative, and it is not intended that one of the present utility model is limited.
Although some embodiments of this utility model general plotting are shown and explanation, those of ordinary skill in the art will
Understand, in the case of the principle conceived without departing substantially from this overall utility model and spirit, these embodiments can be made a change, this
The scope of utility model limits with claim and their equivalent.
Claims (19)
1. a photo-patterning device, it is characterised in that including:
Luminous intensity distribution unit, described luminous intensity distribution unit has incident end face, outgoing end face and side surface, described incident end face and outgoing end face
Laying respectively at the two ends of described luminous intensity distribution unit, described luminous intensity distribution unit position between described incident end face and outgoing end face also sets
Be equipped with one or more side direction light portion, described side direction light portion be arranged to guide from the incident a part of light of incident end face from
The side surface injection of luminous intensity distribution unit, from another part light of incident end face incidence from described exit end facing to photo-patterning device
Light exit side injection;With
Reflector element, described reflector element is arranged to receive the light of the side surface outgoing from described luminous intensity distribution unit and by it towards institute
State the light exit side reflection of photo-patterning device.
Photo-patterning device the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described luminous intensity distribution unit is light guide member, described
Side direction light portion is positioned on the side surface of described luminous intensity distribution unit and has light output surface, described light output surface be oriented such that from
At least some of angle of incidence at described light output surface of the light that incident end face is incident is unsatisfactory for total reflection condition.
Photo-patterning device the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that described light output surface and described luminous intensity distribution unit
Side surface is formed with angle.
Photo-patterning device the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that described side direction light portion is by described luminous intensity distribution unit
Side surface on raised or sunken formation.
Photo-patterning device the most according to claim 4, it is characterised in that described side direction light portion is in around described luminous intensity distribution
The ring form of unit.
Photo-patterning device the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described side direction light portion has reflecting surface,
Described reflecting surface is arranged to reflect a part of light incident from incident end face towards the side surface of luminous intensity distribution unit.
Photo-patterning device the most according to claim 6, it is characterised in that described reflecting surface is oriented such that from entering
At least some of angle of incidence at described reflecting surface of the light penetrating surface feeding sputtering meets total reflection condition.
Photo-patterning device the most according to claim 6, it is characterised in that described side direction light portion is by described luminous intensity distribution unit
Side surface on shoulders formed.
9. according to the photo-patterning device according to any one of claim 1-8, it is characterised in that described reflector element has and encloses
One or more reflecting surface arranged around described luminous intensity distribution unit, for reflection from the side surface outgoing of described luminous intensity distribution unit
Light.
Photo-patterning device the most according to claim 9, it is characterised in that described reflector element includes three or more
Individual plane or the reflecting surface of curved form.
11. according to the photo-patterning device according to any one of claim 1-8, it is characterised in that entering of described luminous intensity distribution unit
Penetrate end face and be provided with optical alignment unit.
12. according to the photo-patterning device according to any one of claim 1-8, it is characterised in that anti-by described reflector element
The direction that the direct of travel of the light penetrated penetrates from described outgoing end face with light is parallel.
13. according to the photo-patterning device according to any one of claim 1-8, it is characterised in that from incident end face incidence
Light is directional light, diverging light or converging light.
14. according to the photo-patterning device according to any one of claim 1-8, it is characterised in that described side direction light portion encloses
Side surface around described luminous intensity distribution unit is symmetrically or asymmetrically arranged.
15. according to the photo-patterning device according to any one of claim 1-8, it is characterised in that described luminous intensity distribution unit is one
Body part.
16. according to the photo-patterning device according to any one of claim 1-8, it is characterised in that going out of described luminous intensity distribution unit
Penetrate end face and be provided with light uniformization structure.
17. 1 kinds of illuminations for motor vehicles and/or signal designation equipment, it is characterised in that including:
According to the photo-patterning device according to any one of claim 1-16;And
One or more light source, described light source is for sending the light on the incident end face inciding described luminous intensity distribution unit.
18. illuminations for motor vehicles according to claim 17 and/or signal designation equipment, it is characterised in that bag
Include photo-patterning apparatus array, described photo-patterning apparatus array by multiple according to the light according to any one of claim 1-16
Patterning apparatus is constituted.
19. illuminations for motor vehicles according to claim 18 and/or signal designation equipment, it is characterised in that institute
At least two photo-patterning device stated in photo-patterning apparatus array shares same light source.
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CN201620825636.4U CN205859852U (en) | 2016-08-02 | 2016-08-02 | Photo-patterning device and illumination and/or signal designation equipment |
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Cited By (5)
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CN107676732A (en) * | 2016-08-02 | 2018-02-09 | 法雷奥照明湖北技术中心有限公司 | Photo-patterning device and illumination and/or signal designation equipment |
CN108732674A (en) * | 2017-04-21 | 2018-11-02 | 市光法雷奥(佛山)汽车照明系统有限公司 | Light guide |
CN108916805A (en) * | 2017-03-22 | 2018-11-30 | 堤维西交通工业股份有限公司 | Lens of car light |
CN109425923A (en) * | 2017-06-26 | 2019-03-05 | 嘉兴海拉灯具有限公司 | A kind of light guide with beam-splitting structure and the car light with the light guide |
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CN107676732A (en) * | 2016-08-02 | 2018-02-09 | 法雷奥照明湖北技术中心有限公司 | Photo-patterning device and illumination and/or signal designation equipment |
CN108916805A (en) * | 2017-03-22 | 2018-11-30 | 堤维西交通工业股份有限公司 | Lens of car light |
CN108916805B (en) * | 2017-03-22 | 2021-03-30 | 堤维西交通工业股份有限公司 | Car light lens |
CN108732674A (en) * | 2017-04-21 | 2018-11-02 | 市光法雷奥(佛山)汽车照明系统有限公司 | Light guide |
CN109425923A (en) * | 2017-06-26 | 2019-03-05 | 嘉兴海拉灯具有限公司 | A kind of light guide with beam-splitting structure and the car light with the light guide |
CN110621933A (en) * | 2017-08-10 | 2019-12-27 | 欧姆龙株式会社 | Display device and light guide plate |
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CN110621933B (en) * | 2017-08-10 | 2021-04-20 | 欧姆龙株式会社 | Display device and light guide plate |
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