CN205859575U - A kind of device improving thermogravinletric analysis - Google Patents
A kind of device improving thermogravinletric analysis Download PDFInfo
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- CN205859575U CN205859575U CN201620727030.7U CN201620727030U CN205859575U CN 205859575 U CN205859575 U CN 205859575U CN 201620727030 U CN201620727030 U CN 201620727030U CN 205859575 U CN205859575 U CN 205859575U
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- oil
- antioxidation
- lubricating oil
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- filter bowl
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of device improving thermogravinletric analysis, it includes the filter bowl of top seal, is provided with lubricating oil antioxidation mechanism in filter bowl;The both sides, top of filter bowl offer oil inlet passage and the oil discharge passage of the inner space with filter bowl respectively, and the top inner wall of filter bowl is fixedly connected with mechanism sleeve, and the top of mechanism sleeve has the oil-out that the oil-in with oil discharge passage is connected;Lubricating oil antioxidation mechanism is fixedly connected on the bottom of mechanism sleeve;The bottom of lubricating oil antioxidation mechanism has the oil-in of the inner space with filter bowl, and top has the oil-out connected with mechanism sleeve.Lubricating oil is introduced into after filter bowl contacts friction with antioxidation chip and enters back into machine operating system, chip produces electrocatalytic effect to lubricating oil, the colloidal solid allowing lubricating oil is in suspended dispersion, avoid colloidal solid to be oxidized to oxypolymer under high temperature and excess oxygen, improve the antioxygenic property of lubricating oil.
Description
Technical field
This utility model relates to energy-conserving and environment-protective technical field, in particular to a kind of dress improving thermogravinletric analysis
Put.
Background technology
Either compressor or internal combustion engine, in motor system, moving component is lubricated by oil addition is must not
Can lack.The effect of lubricating oil is mainly manifested in the following aspects:
(1) lubrication: cleaning lubricating oil is constantly transported to each moving component such as compressor, electromotor by grease pump
Working surface, forms one layer of thin lubricating oil film, replaces the dry friction between each parts with fluid friction, reduces parts mill
Damage and power consumption.
(2) cleaning action: in compressor, high engine speeds work, have the metal particle produced because of mechanical wear,
Suck the dust particle of air and carbon distribution etc. that cylinder combustion occurs, through lubricating oil flowing can by these harmful substances from
Each working surface rinses, quiet in oil sump, thus reaches to reduce the purpose of parts depreciation.
(3) cooling effect: owing in cylinder, high-velocity combustion and each parts rub mutually, higher temperature can be produced, profit
Lubricating oil can take away partial heat when working surface flows, it is ensured that normal working of engine.When air compressor works (such as spiral shell
Rod-type air compressor machine), the heat that air compression produces is also required to lubricating oil and is taken away.
(4) sealing function: be primarily directed to piston and cylinder, piston ring and piston ring groove, including between ring and ring, due to
Each mechanical engagement has certain fit clearance and geometrical deviation, influences whether the sealing of piston and cylinder moving, and lubricates
Oil can be filled in each fit clearance and space, it is possible to ensures the service pressure of cylinder.
(5) rust inhibition: moving parts working surface, owing to there being the existence of lubricating oil, can prevent air, steam, corrosion
Property gas and the corrosion of oxidizing substance.
Weighing quality of lubrication oil and oil product the need of one of technical specification changed is exactly: oxidation stability.
Oxidation stability refers to that oil product keeps its character that permanent change does not occur in the effect of opposing air (or oxygen)
Ability.Internal combustion engine, compressor lubricant oil the most at high temperature work, and lubricating oil is susceptible to go bad, and such as fire at internal combustion engine
Temperature near the indoor top compression ring of burning is at 200~300 DEG C, and lubricating oil oil film easily becomes oxypolymer, adds long-pending
The deposition of carbon, the harm to oil film is very big, so the abrasion of cylinder wall can be aggravated, there will be the phenomenons such as viscous ring, scuffing of cylinder bore time serious,
Screw Air Compressor Oil gas mixture operating temperature about 100 DEG C, adds " enrichment " of oxygen after compressing because of air and makes profit
Lubricating oil easily aoxidizes and carbon distribution.
In a word, oil ageing stability is safely most important to compressor, the normal operation of internal combustion engine and equipment
Technical specification.The most how improving or improve oil ageing stability is the problem needing solution at present badly.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model seeks to solve the deficiency of above-mentioned background technology, it is provided that a kind of raising lubricating oil antioxidation
The device of performance, before this device is installed on lubricating oil entrance machine operating system, is effectively improved the antioxygenic property of lubricating oil,
Effectively extend the effective storage life of lubricating oil, cost-effective while, also improve the stability of mechanical system.
For realizing this purpose, the device improving thermogravinletric analysis designed by this utility model, it includes top
The filter bowl closed, is provided with lubricating oil antioxidation mechanism in described filter bowl;The both sides, top of described filter bowl offer and filter bowl respectively
The oil inlet passage of inner space and oil discharge passage, the top inner wall of described filter bowl is fixedly connected with mechanism sleeve, described mechanism
The top of sleeve has the oil-out that the oil-in with oil discharge passage is connected;Described lubricating oil antioxidation mechanism is fixedly connected on machine
The bottom of structure sleeve;The bottom of described lubricating oil antioxidation mechanism has the oil-in of the inner space with filter bowl, and top has
The oil-out connected with mechanism sleeve.Lubricating oil is entered in filter bowl by oil inlet passage, enters from the oil-in of antioxidation actuator base
Enter antioxidation mechanism, and from the oil-out access mechanism sleeve at antioxidation mechanism top, finally discharge via oil discharge passage, pass through
The lubricating oil of antioxidation mechanism has preferable oxidisability, thus improves the serviceability of lubricating oil.
Concrete, described filter bowl includes cup and the bowl cover threadeded with cup, described oil inlet passage and oil discharge passage
Being opened in the both sides of bowl cover, described mechanism sleeve is vertically fixed on the bottom surface of bowl cover.Filter bowl is divided into cup and the convenient dismounting of bowl cover,
Being easy to modular repair and the replacing of device, practicality is good.
Further, it is provided with sealing ring between bottom described cup top and bowl cover.Ensure between cup and bowl cover is close
Feng Xing, it is ensured that lubricating oil is stablizing that filter bowl flows.
Concrete, described cup is threadeded with bowl cover.
Concrete, described lubricating oil antioxidation mechanism includes chip sleeve pipe, and in described chip sleeve pipe, interval is fixed with antioxygen
Changing chip, described chip cannula tip is fixing with the bottom of mechanism sleeve to be connected, and the bottom of described chip sleeve pipe is that lubricating oil resists
The oil-in of oxygenation machanism, top is the oil-out of lubricating oil antioxidation mechanism.
Preferably, the company of being threadably secured between top exterior walls and the bottom interior wall of mechanism sleeve of described chip sleeve pipe
Connect., after antioxidation chip consumes a period of time between chip sleeve pipe and mechanism sleeve detachably, replaceable antioxidation mechanism.
Concrete, the two ends inwall of described chip sleeve pipe has a snap ring locating slot, described snap ring locating slot
Inside being fixed with snap ring, described antioxidation chip is arranged at intervals between the snap ring at chip sleeve pipe two ends, adjacent two antioxidation cores
Being provided with shading ring between sheet, described shading ring is fitted with the end face of adjacent two antioxidation chips and is compressed;It is positioned at chip sleeve pipe two
The outer face of the antioxidation chip of end compresses with the snap ring at chip sleeve pipe two ends respectively.When antioxidation chip consumes a period of time
After, it is replaceable antioxidation chip after removing snap ring, further increases the practicality of device.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: the antioxidation chip designed by this utility model is that one has electro-catalysis work
Specific alloy catalyst, lubricating oil be introduced into filter bowl contact with antioxidation chip friction after enter back into machine operating system, core
Sheet produces electrocatalytic effect to lubricating oil, allows the colloidal solid of lubricating oil be in suspended dispersion, at high temperature and oxygen-enriched
Under the conditions of avoid colloidal solid to be oxidized to oxypolymer, improve the antioxygenic property of lubricating oil.Improve having of lubricating oil
The effect use time, save cost, improve the security performance of mechanical system.Apparatus structure is simple, disassembling cleaning, installation side
Just, low cost, practicality is good.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the front view of the lubricating oil antioxidation device designed by this utility model;
Fig. 2 is the sectional view of A A in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the left view of the lubricating oil antioxidation device designed by this utility model;
Fig. 4 is the sectional view of B B in Fig. 3;
Wherein, 1 filter bowl (1.1 cups, 1.2 bowl covers), 2 lubricating oil antioxidation mechanisms (2.1 chip sleeve pipes,
2.2 antioxidation chips, 2.3 snap rings, 2.4 shading rings), 3 oil inlet passages, 4 oil discharge passages, 5 mechanism sleeve,
6 sealing rings.
Detailed description of the invention
The utility model is described in further detail with specific embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
The device improving thermogravinletric analysis as shown in Fig. 14, including the filter bowl 1 of top seal, filter bowl 1 wraps
Including cup 1.1 and the bowl cover 1.2 threadeded with cup 1.1, the both sides of bowl cover 1.2 offer oil inlet passage 3 and oil discharge passage
4, the bottom surface of bowl cover 1.2 is vertically fixed mechanism sleeve 5.The top of mechanism sleeve 5 connects with the oil-in of oil discharge passage 4;As
Shown in Fig. 4, the bottom thread of mechanism sleeve 5 connects lubricating oil antioxidation mechanism 2;Lubricating oil antioxidation mechanism 2 includes chip
Sleeve pipe 2.1, the bottom of chip sleeve pipe 2.1 is oil-in, and top is oil-out, and the two ends inwall of chip sleeve pipe 2.1 is opened respectively
Having a snap ring locating slot, be fixed with snap ring 2.3 in snap ring locating slot, antioxidation chip 2.2 is arranged at intervals at chip sleeve pipe 2.1
Between the snap ring 2.3 at two ends, between adjacent two antioxidation chips 2.2, be provided with shading ring 2.4, shading ring 2.4 with adjacent two
The end face laminating of antioxidation chip 2.2 compresses;Be positioned at chip sleeve pipe 2.1 two ends antioxidation chip 2.2 outer face respectively with
The snap ring 2.3 at chip sleeve pipe 2.1 two ends compresses.
As shown in Figure 4, for ensureing the sealing that lubricating oil flows in filter bowl 1, at cup 1.1 top and bowl cover 1.2 end
Sealing ring 6 is set between portion.
Work process of the present utility model is: is connected with the oil-in of machine operating system by oil discharge passage 4 and (can pass through
It is threaded the oil-in pipeline with mechanical system in oil discharge passage 4 to threaded or by mounting board by residing for oil discharge passage 4 pipe
The oil-in pipeline of road and machine operating system is fixed), lubricating oil first passes through oil inlet passage 3 and enters in antioxidation device, warp
The water conservancy diversion crossing mechanism sleeve 5 and chip sleeve pipe 2.1 enters filter bowl 1 bottom, along with lubricating oil liquid level in filter bowl 1 rises, and profit
Lubricating oil is entered in chip sleeve pipe 2.1 by the oil-in bottom chip sleeve pipe 2.1, is fully contacted with antioxidation chip 2.2.
In this utility model, antioxidation chip 2.2 is by a kind of specific alloy material system that can improve thermogravinletric analysis
Become.This material is recorded in the patent documentation of Application No. 201610377751.4.This material is through high temperature melting by various metals
Refining the specific alloy material obtained after Overheating Treatment.Owing to each metallic element electrode potential is different, in the feelings of proper ratio
Under shape, the small galvanic element of huge number between alloy, can be formed, the physicochemical characteristics of weak electrolyte and microcosmic in convection cell
Behavior produces impact, and this galvanic effect can produce a kind of electrocatalytic effect, and alloy material of the present utility model is made
For a kind of specific alloy catalyst with electrocatalysis, before lubricating oil enters machine operating system, lubricating oil and alloy material
Material contact friction, alloy material produces electrocatalytic effect to lubricating oil, and Hydrocarbon bigger in lubricating oil can be divided
Dissipating into microcolloid particles, the colloid particle size after dispersion can reach 10 microns or even less, and electrocatalytic effect is also
The covalency that can effectively prevent Hydrocarbon in lubricating oil coalesces, and allows granule be in suspended dispersion all the time, therefore, at height
It can be avoided that colloidal solid is oxidized to oxypolymer under gentle excess oxygen, improve the antioxygenic property of lubricating oil.
Lubricating oil after acting on via antioxidation chip 2.2 enters machine operating system by oil discharge passage 4, grasps machinery
Again passing by antioxidation device in returning to lubricating oil sump after system is lubricated and enter machine operating system, so circulation is past
Multiple, the service life of lubricating oil can be effectively improved, reduce the day-to-day loss of machine operating system.
For without cleaning antioxidation chip or being inconvenient to clean the occasion of antioxidation chip 2.2, can be by chip sleeve pipe 2.1
Closed at both ends, chip sleeve pipe 2.1 both ends of the surface connect oil inlet pipe and flowline, are connected by the oil-in of flowline with machine operating system
Connecing, lubricating oil is entered in chip sleeve pipe 2.1 and machine operating system by oil inlet pipe, carries out machine operating system inside
Return to lubricating oil sump after lubrication, be again introduced in chip sleeve pipe 2.1, and so forth.
Structure of the present utility model design is simple, is effectively increased the antioxygenic property of lubricating oil, is reducing mechanical loss
While, also reduce the expense of the routine servicing of mechanical system, there is good practicality and market using value.
The above, be only preferred embodiment of the present utility model, not do any to structure of the present utility model
Pro forma restriction.Every according to technical spirit of the present utility model, above example is made any simple modification, equivalent
Change and modification, all still fall within the range of the technical solution of the utility model.
Claims (7)
1. the device improving thermogravinletric analysis, it is characterised in that: it includes the filter bowl (1) of top seal, described
Lubricating oil antioxidation mechanism (2) it is provided with in filter bowl (1);It is interior that the both sides, top of described filter bowl (1) offer with filter bowl (1) respectively
The oil inlet passage (3) of chamber connection and oil discharge passage (4), the top inner wall of described filter bowl (1) is fixedly connected with mechanism sleeve (5),
The top of described mechanism sleeve (5) has the oil-out that the oil-in with oil discharge passage (4) is connected;Described lubricating oil antioxidation machine
Structure (2) is fixedly connected on the bottom of mechanism sleeve (5);The bottom of described lubricating oil antioxidation mechanism (2) has and filter bowl (1)
The oil-in of inner space, top has the oil-out connected with mechanism sleeve (5).
2. the device improving thermogravinletric analysis as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: described filter bowl (1) includes
Cup (1.1) and coordinate fixing bowl cover (1.2) with cup (1.1), described oil inlet passage (3) and oil discharge passage (4) are opened in
The both sides of bowl cover (1.2), described mechanism sleeve (5) is vertically fixed on the bottom surface of bowl cover (1.2).
3. the device improving thermogravinletric analysis as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that: described cup (1.1) pushes up
It is provided with sealing ring (6) between portion and bowl cover (1.2) bottom.
4. the as claimed in claim 2 device improving thermogravinletric analysis, it is characterised in that: described cup (1.1) with
Bowl cover (1.2) is threaded.
5. the device improving thermogravinletric analysis as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: described lubricating oil antioxidation
Mechanism (2) includes chip sleeve pipe (2.1), and in described chip sleeve pipe (2.1), interval is fixed with antioxidation chip (2.2), described core
Sheet sleeve pipe (2.1) top is fixing with the bottom of mechanism sleeve (5) to be connected, and the bottom of described chip sleeve pipe (2.1) is that lubricating oil resists
The oil-in of oxygenation machanism (2), top is the oil-out of lubricating oil antioxidation mechanism (2).
6. the device improving thermogravinletric analysis as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that: described chip sleeve pipe
(2.1) it is threadably secured between top exterior walls and the bottom interior wall of mechanism sleeve (5) and is connected.
7. the device improving thermogravinletric analysis as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that: described chip sleeve pipe
(2.1) have a snap ring locating slot on two ends inwall, in described snap ring locating slot, be fixed with snap ring (2.3), described
Antioxidation chip (2.2) is arranged at intervals between the snap ring (2.3) at chip sleeve pipe (2.1) two ends, adjacent two antioxidation chips
(2.2) being provided with shading ring (2.4) between, described shading ring (2.4) is fitted with the end face of adjacent two antioxidation chips (2.2)
Compress;Be positioned at chip sleeve pipe (2.1) two ends antioxidation chip (2.2) outer face respectively with chip sleeve pipe (2.1) two ends
Snap ring (2.3) compresses.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201620727030.7U CN205859575U (en) | 2016-07-12 | 2016-07-12 | A kind of device improving thermogravinletric analysis |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201620727030.7U CN205859575U (en) | 2016-07-12 | 2016-07-12 | A kind of device improving thermogravinletric analysis |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN205859575U true CN205859575U (en) | 2017-01-04 |
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CN201620727030.7U Active CN205859575U (en) | 2016-07-12 | 2016-07-12 | A kind of device improving thermogravinletric analysis |
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2016
- 2016-07-12 CN CN201620727030.7U patent/CN205859575U/en active Active
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