CN205855733U - A kind of elevator traction component - Google Patents

A kind of elevator traction component Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205855733U
CN205855733U CN201620725764.1U CN201620725764U CN205855733U CN 205855733 U CN205855733 U CN 205855733U CN 201620725764 U CN201620725764 U CN 201620725764U CN 205855733 U CN205855733 U CN 205855733U
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China
Prior art keywords
guiding rib
load bearing
bearing unit
mating groove
work surface
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CN201620725764.1U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈冶湘
陶宪德
陈远峰
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SJEC Corp
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SJEC Corp
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Abstract

The utility model discloses elevator traction component, rotation wheel (1) matched with traction load bearing unit (2) including traction load bearing unit (2), traction load bearing unit (2) is flat belt-like and has the first work surface (21) and the second work surface (22), first work surface (21) and the second work surface (22) are designed with the guiding rib (5) of an outwardly convex respectively in the centre position of width, and guiding rib (5) extends along the length direction of described traction load bearing unit (2);Rotate and on the outer circumference surface of wheel (1), offer a mating groove (4) coordinated with guiding rib (5), when guiding rib (5) coordinates in mating groove (4), between outer surface and the inner surface of mating groove (4) of guiding rib (5), there is gap.Compared to prior art, this utility model can be prevented effectively from traction load bearing unit generation belt phenomenon, and processing cost is lower, more safe and reliable.

Description

A kind of elevator traction component
Technical field
This utility model relates to elevator components, a kind of elevator traction component in traction-type elevator.
Background technology
Chinese patent CN101044084B discloses the elevator with the flat belt as load carrier, on its belt The cooperation that guiding rib on gathering sill and belt pulley is constituted, to overcome flat belt sliding and come off from belt pulley or damage in advance Bad defect.But the technical scheme of this patent there is also some shortcomings: the guiding rib of (1) belt pulley requires that machining accuracy is high, Material cost is high;(2) thickness of belt at the gathering sill of belt is thin, in running, if the guiding rib of belt pulley and skin The gathering sill of band coordinates bad, and side is stressed excessive, and Flat belt broken belt or life-span may be caused to be greatly shortened.
Chinese patent CN204138090U discloses the traction suspension line for elevator, the side work of this traction suspension line Face is plane, and this plane is provided with some the regulating tanks arranged along its length, and opposite side work surface is provided with multiple along length The convex tendon that direction is arranged, this patent solves the noise problem of the superfluous problem of traction and traction suspension line and directive wheel. But still having the drawback that of this patent: loaded down with trivial details with the rope sheave work surface processing of convex tendon one side with suspension line, joins with it To the quality of fit of directive wheel high, processing cost is high;Traction suspension line coordinates the best with directive wheel, the side of traction suspension line Bear pressure excessive, broken belt may be caused or make traction suspension line be greatly shortened service life.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, the purpose of this utility model is the defect overcoming prior art, it is provided that a kind of traction load bearing unit is not Easily broken belt, processing cost is relatively low, uses more reliable elevator traction component.
For reaching above-mentioned purpose, this utility model by the following technical solutions:
A kind of elevator traction component, the rotation wheel matched with described traction load bearing unit including traction load bearing unit, institute Stating traction load bearing unit for carrying and move car, and hold the described part-circular periphery rotating wheel, described traction is held Carrier unit is flat belt-like and has the first work surface and the second work surface, it is characterised in that: described first work surface and described Second work surface is designed with the guiding rib of an outwardly convex respectively in the centre position of width, and described guiding rib is along described The length direction of traction load bearing unit extends;Offer one on the described outer circumference surface rotating wheel to coordinate with described guiding rib Mating groove, when described guiding rib coordinates in described mating groove, the outer surface of described guiding rib and the inner surface of described mating groove Between there is gap.
Preferably, described traction load bearing unit includes the parcel outside carrying tension element and being wrapped in described carrying tension element Body, described inclusion enclave is the one of which of Polyurethane Thermoplastic Elastomer rubber, nitrile rubber or ethylene propylene diene rubber, described in hold Carry tension element and be steel core or the one of which of carbon fiber or both of which has.Inclusion enclave is that rubber is one-body molded, such guiding rib Molding be more prone to, processing cost is lower.And in traditional structure, belt pulley is metal structure, to make multiple leading thereon To rib, needing to carry out high-precision metal machining, cumbersome, processing cost is high.
It is highly preferred that many described carrying tension elements are spaced point on the width of described traction load bearing unit Cloth, many described carrying tension elements all use steel core or all use carbon fiber, or many described carrying tension elements are alternately The mode using steel core and carbon fiber carries out being spaced layout.
Preferably, the shape of cross section of described guiding rib is that triangle, trapezoidal, semicircle, minor arc arch or limit number are more than 4 Polygon.
It is highly preferred that the shape of cross section phase complementary fit of the shape of cross section of described mating groove and described guiding rib.Phase Complementary fit refers to: when the cross section of guiding rib is triangle, and the shape of cross section of mating groove is also suitable triangle;Lead To the cross section of rib be trapezoidal time, the shape of cross section of mating groove is also suitable trapezoidal;The like.
Preferably, the inner surface of described mating groove has the protective layer of reduction friction and wear.It is highly preferred that described guarantor Sheath is polytetrafluoroethylene floor, perfluoroalkoxy basic unit, ceramic layer or the coat of metal.
Wherein, on described first work surface, the surface area of described guiding rib is less than the surface area of described first work surface 30%;On described second work surface, the surface area of described guiding rib is less than the 30% of the surface area of described second work surface.Adopt Use such design, while guaranteeing to avoid traction load bearing unit to break away, make traction load bearing unit and rotate adding of wheel Work amount is less, reduces processing cost.Preferably, the height of projection of guiding rib is 0.1-3mm.
Wherein, guiding rib embeds and coordinates when mating groove middle, divides between both sides and the side of mating groove of guiding rib The most all having gap d, gap d is the 1%-10% of the A/F D of mating groove.
Owing to using technique scheme, this utility model reaches following effect:
(1) the traction load bearing unit both sides work surface of bandlet shape is designed with the guiding rib of projection respectively, rotates the periphery of wheel The mating groove coordinated with guiding rib is set on face, it is possible to effectively prevent traction load bearing unit from breakking away;
(2) when guiding rib coordinates with mating groove, between outer surface and the inner surface of mating groove of guiding rib, there is gap, Using the mode of this matched in clearance, it is possible to decrease machining accuracy, the processing cost rotating wheel is lower;
(3) by the guide effect of mating groove, traction load bearing unit side stress can be avoided excessive, greatly reduce and drag Draw the broken belt risk of load bearing unit, extend the service life of traction load bearing unit.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of the elevator traction component of embodiment one.
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of the elevator traction component of embodiment two.
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of the elevator traction component of embodiment three.
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of the elevator traction component of embodiment four.
Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram of the elevator traction component of embodiment five.
Fig. 6 is the schematic diagram that embodiment six uses a kind of elevator of this utility model elevator traction component.
Fig. 7 is the schematic diagram that embodiment seven uses the another kind of elevator of this utility model elevator traction component.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, detailed description of the invention of the present utility model is described in detail.
Embodiment one
Refer to Fig. 1, a kind of elevator traction component, match with traction load bearing unit 2 including traction load bearing unit 2 Rotating wheel 1, traction load bearing unit 2 is used for carrying and moving car, and holds the part-circular periphery rotating wheel 1, and traction is held Carrier unit 2 is for flat belt-like and has the first work surface 21 and the second work surface 22, the first work surface 21 and the second work surface 22 Both sides on be respectively provided with one protrude traction load bearing unit 2 guiding rib 5, guiding rib 5 is along the length side of traction load bearing unit 2 To extension.Rotating and offer the mating groove 4 that guiding rib 5 coordinates on the rolling surface of wheel 1, mating groove 4 takes turns the rolling surface of 1 along rotation Circumferencial direction extends.When guiding rib 5 mating groove 4 coordinates, between having between outer surface and the inner surface of mating groove 4 of guiding rib 5 Gap.In the present embodiment, the shape of the guiding rib 5 of two work surfaces up and down of traction load bearing unit 2 is identical, and consistent size is presented Under be arranged symmetrically with.
In the present embodiment, traction load bearing unit 2 includes the parcel outside carrying tension element 7 and being wrapped in carrying tension element 7 Body 6, inclusion enclave 6 is Polyurethane Thermoplastic Elastomer rubber TPU, nitrile rubber or the one of which of ethylene propylene diene rubber EPDM, Carrying tension element 7 is steel core or the one of which of carbon fiber or both of which has.Many carrying tension elements 7 carry in described traction It is spaced distribution on the width of unit 2.Many carrying tension elements 7 can all use steel core or all use carbon fiber. Or many carrying tension elements 7 alternately use the mode of steel core and carbon fiber to carry out being spaced layout, i.e. it is arranged in order one Piece carbon fiber of root steel core, then rearranges a steel core, subsequently a piece carbon fiber of arrangement, by that analogy.
In the present embodiment, the shape of cross section of guiding rib 5 is trapezoidal, specially isosceles trapezoid, and height of projection is 0.1- 3mm.The shape of cross section phase complementary fit of the shape of cross section of mating groove 4 and guiding rib 5, is also trapezoidal, but the horizontal stroke of mating groove 4 Cross sectional shape size is more bigger than the shape of cross section protruding guiding rib 5.So, after just making guiding rib 5 embed mating groove 4, both Between there is gap, i.e. gap includes axial gap and radial clearance.Guiding rib 5 embeds and coordinates when mating groove 4 middle, leads To the most all having gap d (i.e. axial gap) between the both sides and the side of mating groove of rib 5, gap d is the opening of mating groove 4 The 1%-10% of width D.The mating groove 4 that the guiding rib 5 that traction load bearing unit 2 protrudes above is recessed on rotation wheel 1 does not contacts, only When traction load bearing unit 2 lateral shift, guiding rib 5 and mating groove 4, in a side contacts, play the guiding role, thus avoid stress Uneven cause protrude guiding rib 5 abrasion thus affect the life-span of whole traction load bearing unit 2.
In the present embodiment, on the first work surface 21, the surface area of guiding rib 5 is less than the surface area of the first work surface 21 30%;On the second work surface 22, the surface area of guiding rib 5 is less than the 30% of the surface area of the second work surface 22.Thus it is ensured that work Make the face most of area more than 70% to contact for the rolling surface taking turns 1 with rotation, make traction load bearing unit 2 and the rotation of bandlet shape Force dispersion when runner 1 coordinates, it is to avoid traction load bearing unit 2 local pressure is excessive and easy broken belt, it is ensured that safe and reliable.
In the present embodiment, as it is shown in figure 1, have the protective layer 41 reducing friction and wear on the inner surface of mating groove 4.Excellent Selection of land, protective layer 41 can be polytetrafluoroethylene floor, perfluoroalkoxy basic unit, ceramic layer or the one of which of the coat of metal.
Embodiment two
Referring to Fig. 2, the present embodiment is with the difference of embodiment one: the shape of cross section of guiding rib 5 is triangle, joins The shape of cross section closing groove 4 is triangle the most accordingly.
Embodiment three
Referring to Fig. 3, the present embodiment is with the difference of embodiment one: the shape of cross section of guiding rib 5 is semicircle, joins The shape of cross section closing groove 4 is semicircle the most accordingly.
Embodiment four
Referring to Fig. 4, the present embodiment is with the difference of embodiment one: the shape of cross section of guiding rib 5 is minor arc arch, The shape of cross section of mating groove 4 is minor arc arch the most accordingly.
Embodiment five
Referring to Fig. 5, the present embodiment is with the difference of embodiment one: the shape of cross section of guiding rib 5 is pentagon, should Pentagon is really orthohexagonal half;The shape of cross section of mating groove 4 is also the pentagon relative to shape.
Embodiment six
As shown in Figure 6, a kind of elevator of the present embodiment, including car 3, counterweight 60, and embodiment one to five is arbitrary A kind of elevator traction component, rotating wheel 1 is two, two rotate wheel 1 all with the same work of same traction load bearing unit 2 Match contact in face, and two rotate the traction sheave that wheel higher one of 1 camber is traction machine, and another is directive wheel, traction One end of load bearing unit 2 is connected on car 3, and the other end upwardly extends, and walks around directive wheel successively from top and traction sheave is backward Lower extension is connected on counterweight 6.Now traction load bearing unit 2 only uses one of them work surface.
Embodiment seven
As it is shown in fig. 7, a kind of elevator of the present embodiment, including car 3, counterweight 6, and embodiment one to five any one Elevator traction component, rotating wheel 1 be multiple, multiple rotation wheels 1 rotating a portion quantity in wheel 1 and same traction First work surface 21 of load bearing unit 2 matches contact, multiple rotate other rotation wheel 1 in wheel 1 and carries with same traction Second work surface 22 of unit 2 matches contact.Specifically, this rotation wheel 1 includes traction sheave, two car diversion sheaves and counterweight Diversion sheave, one end of traction load bearing unit 2 is fixed on above hoistway, and it is anti-that the other end downwardly extends and walk around from below two cars After rope sheave, upwardly extend, then downwardly extend after traction sheave is walked around in top, upwardly extend after overweight diversion sheave the most from below It is fixed on above hoistway.Car diversion sheave can use crosshead sheave can also use sedan-chair return pulley.
Above-described embodiment only for technology of the present utility model design and feature are described, its object is to allow and is familiar with technique Personage will appreciate that content of the present utility model and implement according to this, protection domain of the present utility model can not be limited with this, All according to this utility model spirit made equivalence change or modify, all should contain protection domain of the present utility model it In.

Claims (10)

1. an elevator traction component, the rotation matched with described traction load bearing unit (2) including traction load bearing unit (2) Wheel (1), described traction load bearing unit (2) is used for carrying and moving car, and wraps the described part-circular periphery rotating wheel (1) Around, described traction load bearing unit (2) is flat belt-like and has the first work surface (21) and the second work surface (22), and its feature exists In: described first work surface (21) and described second work surface (22) be designed with respectively in the centre position of width one to The guiding rib (5) of outer lug, described guiding rib (5) extends along the length direction of described traction load bearing unit (2);Described rotation is taken turns (1) offering a mating groove (4) coordinated with described guiding rib (5) on outer circumference surface, described guiding rib (5) coordinates in institute When stating in mating groove (4), between outer surface and the inner surface of described mating groove (4) of described guiding rib (5), there is gap.
A kind of elevator traction component the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described traction load bearing unit includes carrying Tension element (7) and the inclusion enclave (6) outside being wrapped in described carrying tension element (7), described inclusion enclave (6) is thermoplastic polyurethane The one of which of elastomer rubber, nitrile rubber or ethylene propylene diene rubber, described carrying tension element is its of steel core or carbon fiber Middle one or two kinds of has.
A kind of elevator traction component the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: many described carrying tension elements (7) exist Be spaced distribution on the width of described traction load bearing unit (2), many described carrying tension elements (7) all use steel core or Person uses carbon fiber, or many described carrying tension elements (7) alternately use the mode of steel core and carbon fiber to be spaced Arranged.
A kind of elevator traction component the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the cross section shape of described guiding rib (5) Shape is triangle, trapezoidal, semicircle, minor arc arch or the limit number polygon more than 4.
A kind of elevator traction component the most according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: the cross section shape of described mating groove (4) The shape of cross section phase complementary fit of shape and described guiding rib (5).
A kind of elevator traction component, it is characterised in that: the inner surface of described mating groove (4) There is the protective layer (41) reducing friction and wear.
A kind of elevator traction component the most according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: described protective layer (41) is polytetrafluoroethyl-ne Alkene layer, perfluoroalkoxy basic unit, ceramic layer or the coat of metal.
A kind of elevator traction component the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: on described first work surface (21), The surface area of described guiding rib (5) is less than the 30% of the surface area of described first work surface (21);Described second work surface (22) On, the surface area of described guiding rib (5) is less than the 30% of the surface area of described second work surface (22).
A kind of elevator traction component the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described guiding rib (5) embeds and coordinates During described mating groove (4) middle, the most all have between both sides and the side of described mating groove (4) of described guiding rib (5) Gap d, described gap d is the 1%-10% of the A/F D of described mating groove (4).
A kind of elevator traction component the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the height of projection of described guiding rib (5) For 0.1-3mm.
CN201620725764.1U 2016-07-12 2016-07-12 A kind of elevator traction component Active CN205855733U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106006322A (en) * 2016-07-12 2016-10-12 江南嘉捷电梯股份有限公司 Elevator traction element

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106006322A (en) * 2016-07-12 2016-10-12 江南嘉捷电梯股份有限公司 Elevator traction element

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20180601

Address after: 215122 28 Weixin Road, Suzhou Industrial Park, Suzhou, Jiangsu

Patentee after: Jiangnan Jiajie Lift Co., Ltd., Jiangsu

Address before: 215122 Weixin road 28, Suzhou Industrial Park, Jiangsu Province

Patentee before: SJEC Corporation

TR01 Transfer of patent right