CN204138090U - A kind of traction pendant line - Google Patents
A kind of traction pendant line Download PDFInfo
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- CN204138090U CN204138090U CN201420433647.9U CN201420433647U CN204138090U CN 204138090 U CN204138090 U CN 204138090U CN 201420433647 U CN201420433647 U CN 201420433647U CN 204138090 U CN204138090 U CN 204138090U
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- traction
- pendant line
- traction pendant
- convex tendon
- plane
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of traction pendant line, in banded, the tow sides of described traction pendant line are driving surface, and wherein side driving surface is plane, opposite side driving surface is provided with the convex tendon arranged along its length, described plane is also provided with some the regulating tanks arranged along its length.Described traction pendant line comprises some the traction force-summing elements be arranged in parallel and is positioned at the clad of traction force-summing element outside, and two driving surfaces of traction pendant line are the relative both sides of described clad.The traction pendant line that the utility model provides, can be applied to around than in the various elevator devices of 2:1 or 4:1, the problem of traction surplus can be solved on the one hand, also can solve noise problem when traction pendant line contacts with track adjusting wheel on the other hand, meet the demands such as good, the stable height of elevator traction system safety and ride comfort.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to elevator technology field, is specifically related to a kind of traction pendant line.
Background technology
Elevator is the sports equipment for carrying certain load, and along with the development of elevator technology, drawing belt will progressively replace traditional steel rope, and the main flow becoming elevator traction pendant line is selected.
Drawing belt compares steel rope, has the clear superiority as traction pendant line, but if drawing belt designs improper, also can there are some shortcomings, and particularly superfluous the and roller of traction coordinates the noise problem brought with drawing belt.
Existing drawing belt, can be divided into two classes according to driving surface (face namely contacted with traction sheave or track adjusting wheel):
One, there is biplanar drawing belt.
Application publication number is that the patent of invention document of CN 1346329 A discloses a kind of biplanar flats composite steel band, and two inornate planes of composite steel band are all driving surfaces, and one of them plane contacts with traction sheave, and another plane contacts with track adjusting wheel.
Authorization Notice No. be the patent of invention document of CN 100509602 C disclose another kind of structure there is biplanar flats composite steel band, one of them plane is with the discontinuous groove perpendicular with elevator service direction, and another plane does not add any modification.
Two planes of the composite steel band in these two patents are all driving surface, contact with traction sheave or track adjusting wheel respectively, in running process of elevator, when composite steel band contact traction sheave or track adjusting wheel, air can be involved between composite steel band and traction sheave or track adjusting wheel, due to the outside coated softer composite material of steel band, the outside face of steel band is caused to there will be compressive deformation to a certain degree, indrawn air is compressed, when composite steel band departs from traction sheave or track adjusting wheel, air discharges by the contact surface of composite steel band and traction sheave or track adjusting wheel, along with the High Rotation Speed of traction sheave and track adjusting wheel, air is repeatedly by compression release, affect the normal operation of elevator on the one hand, continuous print noise can be produced on the other hand, this noise imports in car, have a strong impact on the comfort taken, therefore, the composite steel band of this biplane construction is not suitable for the track adjusting wheel of elevator, especially car track adjusting wheel.
Two, at least one wears the drawing belt of convex tendon.
Application publication number is that the patent of invention document of CN 102264623 A discloses a kind of belt, and one side is tissue layer, and another side is the face of band convex tendon, and this face is the driving surface of belt.
Because tissue layer resistance to abrasion is inadequate, be not suitable for track adjusting wheel or traction sheave with the use of, therefore, in use, the side of band convex tendon can only be adopted as driving surface, may need to reverse around its longitudinal axis, owing to bearing twisting resistance for a long time in process around the home, inner force-summing element discontinuity, the service life of belt shortens greatly.
The utility model patent document of Authorization Notice No. to be the utility model patent document of CN 201254671 Y and publication number be CN202247494U discloses a kind of hoisting rope for elevator of double-sided belt convex tendon, and two faces are driving surface.
This have a traction pendant line wearing convex tendon at least, when reality uses, using the face of band convex tendon as driving surface, compare plane or be with discontinuous groove flat to make driving surface, the area of contact of traction pendant line and traction sheave is excessive, when calculating elevator device traction, there is the problem of traction surplus, under the emergency work condition at the counterweight crouching end, traction pendant line can not skid, and causes car to be promoted, there is potential safety hazard, if eliminate this hidden danger, need additionally to increase safety device, cause elevator cost to increase further.
Utility model content
The utility model provides a kind of traction pendant line, when being applied to elevator traction suspension, can solve the problem of traction surplus on the one hand, also can solve noise problem when traction pendant line contacts with track adjusting wheel on the other hand.
A kind of traction pendant line, in banded, the tow sides of described traction pendant line are driving surface, and wherein side driving surface is plane, opposite side driving surface is provided with the convex tendon arranged along its length, described plane is also provided with some the regulating tanks arranged along its length.
Elevator traction system comprise traction sheave, with car and counterweight motion track adjusting wheel and around the home traction sheave, with car and counterweight motion track adjusting wheel on traction pendant line, when the traction pendant line that the utility model provides is applied in the traction suspension of elevator, one side with regulating tank contacts with traction sheave, and correspondingly traction sheave has smooth circumferential face; Driving surface with convex tendon contacts with the track adjusting wheel of moving with car and counterweight, and the track adjusting wheel correspondingly with car and counterweight motion is provided with the anti-sideslip groove matched with convex tendon.
Traction pendant line matches with traction sheave with the one side of regulating tank, and the bearing of trend of regulating tank is consistent with the service direction of elevator, due to the existence of regulating tank, the area of contact of traction pendant line and traction sheave reduces, can improve the problem of traction surplus, meanwhile, traction pendant line contacts with the track adjusting wheel of moving with car and counterweight with the one side of convex tendon, between convex tendon and anti-sideslip groove, there is larger space, can abate the noise.
Described traction pendant line comprises some the traction force-summing elements be arranged in parallel and is positioned at the clad of traction force-summing element outside, and two driving surfaces of traction pendant line are relative (long limit) both sides of described clad.
Described traction force-summing element is steel cord or carbon fiber cotton rope, and the diameter of traction force-summing element is 1.5 ~ 3mm, to meet the demand of tensile strength; Outside clad can adopt the High molecular materials such as wear resisting property good PU, TPU or EPDM, and the manufacture of traction pendant line can adopt extrudes processing technology.
Two sides of described traction pendant line Width are cambered surface.When skew appears in traction pendant line, when causing two sides of traction pendant line Width to contact with traction sheave or track adjusting wheel, be only linear contact lay, the friction force between traction pendant line and traction sheave or track adjusting wheel can be reduced.
Two sides of traction pendant line Width compare two driving surfaces, have more smooth surface, to reduce friction.
Also can to work the demand in face to meet plane, preferably, plane is 0.5 ~ 2mm with the minor increment of traction force-summing element.Namely clad is except having good wear resisting property, also has enough thickness, is adapted at the medium-term and long-term use of friction environment.
Regulating tank is for changing the area of contact of traction pendant line and traction sheave, thus the friction force (i.e. traction) that control is drawn between pendant line and traction sheave.
The shape of cross section of regulating tank does not strictly limit, can change the area of contact of traction pendant line and traction sheave, preferably, regulating tank has V-type, U-shaped, rectangle or trapezoidal cross-sectional plane, the A/F of regulating tank is 0.1 ~ 4mm, and the degree of depth is 0.1 ~ 2mm.
Described convex tendon is many that are parallel to each other, and extends along the length direction of traction pendant line.The cross-sectional plane of convex tendon has multiple choices, and such as, V-type, U-shaped, trapezoidal, rectangle etc., the height of every bar convex tendon is 1 ~ 3mm.
Anti-sideslip groove has the cross sectional shape matched with convex tendon, and convex tendon and anti-sideslip groove engage each other, and makes traction pendant line can not moving axially along blade wheel.
The number of described traction force-summing element is the integral multiple of convex tendon quantity, and preferably, the number of described traction force-summing element is equal with convex tendon quantity.
The traction pendant line that the utility model provides, can be applied to around than in the various elevator devices of 2:1 or 4:1, the problem of traction surplus can be solved on the one hand, also can solve noise problem when traction pendant line contacts with track adjusting wheel on the other hand, meet the demands such as good, the stable height of elevator traction system safety and ride comfort.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the schematic cross-section of the utility model traction pendant line;
Fig. 2 is the E portion enlarged drawing in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram around the home of elevator traction system;
Fig. 4 be the utility model traction pendant line with car track adjusting wheel or counterweight track adjusting wheel coordinate schematic diagram;
Fig. 5 be the utility model traction pendant line with traction sheave coordinate schematic diagram.
In figure: 1, plane; 2, force-summing element is drawn; 3, convex tendon; 4, regulating tank; 5, traction sheave; 6, car track adjusting wheel; 7, traction pendant line; 8, counterweight track adjusting wheel; 9, clad.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model traction pendant line is described in detail.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, a kind of traction pendant line, in banded, the tow sides of traction pendant line are driving surface, wherein side driving surface is plane 1, and opposite side driving surface is provided with the convex tendon 3 arranged along its length, plane 1 is also provided with some the regulating tanks arranged along its length 4.
As shown in Figure 3, elevator traction system comprises traction sheave 5, with the car track adjusting wheel 6 of car movement, with the counterweight track adjusting wheel 8 of counterweight motion and the traction pendant line 7 around the home on traction sheave 5 and each track adjusting wheel.
When the traction pendant line that the utility model provides is applied in the traction suspension of elevator, driving surface with convex tendon 3 matches with car track adjusting wheel 6 and counterweight track adjusting wheel 8, fit system as shown in Figure 4, the periphery of car track adjusting wheel 6 and counterweight track adjusting wheel 8 is provided with the anti-sideslip groove matched with convex tendon 3, convex tendon 3 and anti-sideslip groove one_to_one corresponding.
Driving surface with regulating tank 4 matches with traction sheave 5, as shown in Figure 5, when regulating tank 4 contacts with traction sheave 5, air is through on the surface of traction sheave 5 to fit system, cause the pressure of air can not be compressed with clad 9 thus and increase, can level of noise be reduced.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, traction pendant line 7 comprises some the traction force-summing elements 2 be arranged in parallel and is positioned at the clad 9 of traction force-summing element 2 outside, and two driving surfaces of traction pendant line 7 are the relative both sides of clad 9.
Traction force-summing element 2 adopts the material such as multiply steel cord or carbon fiber cotton rope, and traction force-summing element 2 has roughly rounded cross-sectional plane, and the diameter of cross-sectional plane is 1.5 ~ 3mm, selects according to the intensity required for reality.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, traction force-summing element 2 according to twist with the fingers to different interval arrangement, in Fig. 1, S represents left-hand lay, and Z represents right-laid, these two kinds twist with the fingers to number identical and occur in pairs.
Clad 9 is wear-resisting polymer material layer, and High molecular material can adopt PU, TPU or EPDM etc., and adopts the processing mode of extrusion molding to be coated on the outside of traction force-summing element 2.
As shown in Figure 2, regulating tank 4 has U-shaped cross-sectional plane, A/F is 0.1 ~ 4mm (the A size namely in Fig. 2), the degree of depth is 0.1 ~ 2mm (the B size namely in Fig. 2), the cross-sectional plane of regulating tank 4 also can be V-type, trapezoidal, rectangle etc., can play the area of contact reduced with traction sheave.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, convex tendon 3 is many of being parallel to each other, and extend along the length direction of traction pendant line 7, every bar convex tendon 3 has the cross-sectional plane of V-type, the cross-sectional plane of convex tendon 3 can also be U-shaped, trapezoidal, rectangle etc., and the height of every bar convex tendon 3 is 1 ~ 3mm (the C size namely in Fig. 2).
The number of traction force-summing element 2 is equal with convex tendon 3 quantity, and present relation one to one, during practical application, not considered critical convex tendon 3 and the one_to_one corresponding drawing force-summing element 2, traction force-summing element 2 can meet tenacity demand, and convex tendon 3 can play the effect of restrictive axial movement.
As shown in Figure 2, plane 1 is 0.5 ~ 2mm (the D size namely in Fig. 2) with the minor increment of traction force-summing element 2, to meet the demand of plane 1 as driving surface.
The announcement of book and instruction according to the above description, the utility model those skilled in the art can also carry out suitable change and amendment to above-mentioned embodiment.Therefore, the utility model is not limited to detailed description of the invention disclosed and described above, also should fall in the protection domain of claim of the present utility model modifications and changes more of the present utility model.In addition, although employ some specific terms in this specification sheets, these terms just for convenience of description, do not form any restriction to the utility model.
Claims (10)
1. a traction pendant line, in banded, is characterized in that, the tow sides of described traction pendant line are driving surface, wherein side driving surface is plane, and opposite side driving surface is provided with the convex tendon arranged along its length, described plane is also provided with some the regulating tanks arranged along its length.
2. traction pendant line as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described traction pendant line comprises some the traction force-summing elements be arranged in parallel and is positioned at the clad of traction force-summing element outside, and two driving surfaces of traction pendant line are the relative both sides of described clad.
3. traction pendant line as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, two sides of described traction pendant line Width are cambered surface.
4. traction pendant line as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, regulating tank has V-type, U-shaped, rectangle or trapezoidal cross-sectional plane, and the A/F of regulating tank is 0.1 ~ 4mm, and the degree of depth is 0.1 ~ 2mm.
5. traction pendant line as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described convex tendon is many that are parallel to each other, and extends along the length direction of traction pendant line.
6. traction pendant line as claimed in claim 5, is characterized in that, every bar convex tendon has V-type, U-shaped, rectangle or trapezoidal cross-sectional plane.
7. traction pendant line as claimed in claim 6, it is characterized in that, the height of every bar convex tendon is 1 ~ 3mm.
8. traction pendant line as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that, the number of described traction force-summing element is the integral multiple of convex tendon quantity.
9. traction pendant line as claimed in claim 2, is characterized in that, plane is 0.5 ~ 2mm with the minor increment of traction force-summing element.
10. traction pendant line as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that, described traction force-summing element is steel cord or carbon fiber cotton rope, and the diameter of traction force-summing element is 1.5 ~ 3mm.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201420433647.9U CN204138090U (en) | 2014-08-01 | 2014-08-01 | A kind of traction pendant line |
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CN201420433647.9U CN204138090U (en) | 2014-08-01 | 2014-08-01 | A kind of traction pendant line |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104192675A (en) * | 2014-08-01 | 2014-12-10 | 杭州西奥电梯有限公司 | Traction suspension cable |
CN106744158A (en) * | 2016-11-30 | 2017-05-31 | 苏州富士电梯有限公司 | A kind of lift suspension and lift |
CN112960521A (en) * | 2021-03-25 | 2021-06-15 | 日立电梯(中国)有限公司 | Elevator coating belt traction wheel and manufacturing method |
-
2014
- 2014-08-01 CN CN201420433647.9U patent/CN204138090U/en active Active
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104192675A (en) * | 2014-08-01 | 2014-12-10 | 杭州西奥电梯有限公司 | Traction suspension cable |
CN106744158A (en) * | 2016-11-30 | 2017-05-31 | 苏州富士电梯有限公司 | A kind of lift suspension and lift |
CN112960521A (en) * | 2021-03-25 | 2021-06-15 | 日立电梯(中国)有限公司 | Elevator coating belt traction wheel and manufacturing method |
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