CN205852870U - A kind of machine for cutting vermicelli - Google Patents

Abstract

The open a kind of machine for cutting vermicelli of this utility model, belongs to food processing equipment, is used for cutting bean noodles etc..This machine for cutting vermicelli includes frame and the cutting knife that back and forth can run along described frame, also includes power part, driving means, hold down gag, conveyer device；Power part connects driving means；Driving means connects cutting knife, hold down gag and conveyer device.Driving means includes the first driver element, the second driver element；First driver element includes slide block, first connecting rod, the hinged first crank connected, and slide block can slide along described frame reciprocating linear, and slide block is connected with first connecting rod, and slide block connects cutting knife and hold down gag；Second driver element includes the gear that the second connecting rod being articulated with crank is in transmission connection with this second connecting rod, and gear is in transmission connection with feeding device；Power part is in transmission connection in crank.This utility model medium power parts drive driving means to simultaneously drive cutting knife, hold down gag and conveyer device, improve the efficiency of machine.

Description

A kind of machine for cutting vermicelli

Technical field

This utility model relates to food processing equipment field, is specifically related to a kind of machine for cutting vermicelli.

Background technology

Bean noodles are the Han nationality being dried for the strand shape that raw material is made after the processing such as defibrination precipitation with Radix Ipomoeae, Rhizoma Solani tuber osi etc. Traditional food.The most all having unique production technology, substance is canescence, and yellow or yellowish-brown can be divided by shape For circle bean noodles, fine powder bar and wide bean noodles etc..Smooth in taste is rich in elasticity.Coordinating Carnis Sus domestica, Carnis Gallus domesticus etc. can make good to eat cuisines.

Having one procedure when processing bean noodles is to cut long bean noodles, and traditional cutting is directly to use craft Mode carry out, the mode working (machining) efficiency of this hand cut is low, give the workman of processing bring heavy physical work and There is also potential safety hazard, and have an electronic machine for cutting vermicelli of class in prior art, this machine for cutting vermicelli drives and power set are the most complex, Structure is complicated, it has not been convenient to the operation in actual process.

Utility model content

In view of this, for solving problems of the prior art, this utility model provides a kind of machine for cutting vermicelli, this machine for cutting vermicelli Driving means simultaneously drive cutting knife, hold down gag and conveyer device.

A kind of machine for cutting vermicelli, including frame and the cutting knife that back and forth can run along described frame, also includes power part, drives dress Put, hold down gag, conveyer device；

Described driving means the first driver element, the second driver element；

Described first driver element includes slide block, first connecting rod, the hinged first crank connected, and described slide block can be along described Frame reciprocating linear slides, and described slide block is connected with described first connecting rod, and described slide block connects described cutting knife and described compression dress Put；

Described second driver element includes the tooth that the second connecting rod being articulated with described crank is in transmission connection with this second connecting rod Wheel, described gear is in transmission connection with described feeding device；

Described power part is in transmission connection in described crank.

Power part drives driving means to simultaneously drive cutting knife, hold down gag and conveyer device, it is not necessary to set multiple dynamic Power parts and multiple driving means, simplified the structure of equipment, improves the efficiency of machine.

Further, described crank is provided with storage tank, and the end of described first connecting rod is installed on this by securing member and houses In groove.Like this, the length being equivalent to this crank can regulate, thus can realize being adjusted the stroke of cutting knife, Thus can be used to the bean noodles that cutting thickness is different, meet the needs of multiple bean noodles processing.

Further, the speed change gear being located between described power part and described crank is also included.This speed change gear is used Change torque and the rotating speed of power part output, to meet cutting knife, hold down gag and the needs of conveyer device motion.

Further, described speed change gear is belt driver.This band tumbler includes conveyer belt and belt wheel, transmits Being arranged on belt wheel with tensioning, a belt wheel can be connected with the output shaft of power part, and another belt wheel can with crank even Connect, to realize the transmission of torque and rotating speed.

Further, described speed change gear is gear reduction unit.This gear reduction unit is made up of multiple gears, is used for changing Rotating speed and the torque of crank it is transferred to from power part output shaft.

Further, described hold down gag includes that briquetting, fixed plate, described fixed plate are connected with described first connecting rod, institute State briquetting to be flexibly connected with described fixed plate by spring.

Further, described briquetting is arranged at the top of blade of described cutting knife.

Further, described conveyer device is conveyer belt and belt wheel, and described conveyer belt is connected with described belt wheel, described belt wheel It is connected with described driving means.

Further, the preventer being arranged in described frame is also included.This preventer is used for protecting bean noodles to cut In producers, it is to avoid dangerous generation.This preventer can be protective plate, it is also possible to for protective cover.

Further, described crank is eccentric.

Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are: the driving means of this machine for cutting vermicelli and power part Part connects, power part drive driving means to simultaneously drive cutting knife, hold down gag and conveyer device, simplified the knot of equipment Structure, provides the machine efficiency of this machine for cutting vermicelli significantly.Wherein driving means includes the first driver element and the second driver element, First driving unit is crank block and the mechanism of connecting rod composition, and the first drive unit drives simultaneously drives cutting knife and hold down gag Moving back and forth, the second driving means drives conveyer device motion, and the first driver element can also adjust cutting knife and hold down gag Stroke distances, can be with the different bean noodles of cutting thickness.

Accompanying drawing explanation

Fig. 1 shows the structural representation of this utility model machine for cutting vermicelli.

Main parts size symbol description:

10-power part；11-speed change gear；20-frame；40-cutting knife；30-driving means；31-the first driver element； 311-slide block；312-first connecting rod；313-crank；33-the second driver element；331-second connecting rod；332-gear；50-compresses Device；51-briquetting；52-fixed plate；53-spring；70-conveyer device；71-conveyer belt；72-belt wheel；80-preventer；90- Workbench；91-bearing plate.

Detailed description of the invention

For the ease of understanding this utility model, below with reference to relevant drawings, machine for cutting vermicelli is described more fully.Attached Figure gives the embodiment of machine for cutting vermicelli, but, machine for cutting vermicelli can realize in different forms, however it is not limited to described herein Embodiment.On the contrary, providing the purpose of these embodiments is to make the disclosure to machine for cutting vermicelli more thorough comprehensively.

In description of the present utility model, it is to be understood that term " on ", D score, "front", "rear", "left", "right", The orientation of the instruction such as " vertically ", " level ", " top ", " end ", " interior ", " outward " or position relationship be based on orientation shown in the drawings or Position relationship, is for only for ease of and describes this utility model and simplify description rather than instruction or the device of hint indication or unit Part must have specific orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore it is not intended that to restriction of the present utility model.

In the description of this specification, reference term " embodiment ", " some embodiments ", " example ", " specifically show Example " or the description of " some examples " etc. means to combine this embodiment or example describes specific features, structure, material or feature It is contained at least one embodiment of the present utility model or example.In this manual, the schematic representation to above-mentioned term It is not necessarily referring to identical embodiment or example.And, the specific features of description, structure, material or feature can be in office What one or more embodiments or example combine in an appropriate manner.

In description of the present utility model, unless otherwise prescribed and limit, it should be noted that term " is installed ", " phase Even ", " connection ", " connection ", " connection " should be interpreted broadly, for example, it may be mechanical attachment or electrical connection, it is also possible to be two The connection of element internal, can be to be joined directly together, it is also possible to be indirectly connected to by intermediary, for the ordinary skill of this area For personnel, the concrete meaning of above-mentioned term can be understood as the case may be.

Fig. 1 shows the structural representation of this utility model machine for cutting vermicelli.As it is shown in figure 1, this machine for cutting vermicelli include frame 20, Cutting knife 40, power part 10, driving means 30, hold down gag 50, conveyer device 70, wherein, power part 10 is this machine for cutting vermicelli Thering is provided power support, power part 10 is connected with driving means 30, driving means 30 and cutting knife 40, hold down gag 50, conveying dress Put 70 connections, this driving means 30 under the dynamic action of a power part 10, simultaneously drive cutting knife 40, hold down gag 50 and Conveyer device 70.Wherein driving means 30 includes first driver element the 31, second driver element 33.Of the present utility model first drives Moving cell the 31, second driver element 33 has simplified the structure of machine, substantially increases the efficiency of machine.

Wherein, the first driver element 31 includes slide block 311, first connecting rod 312, crank 313.This first driver element 31 In theory of mechanisms, it it is a crank block structure.In this utility model, slide block 311 is fixing with cutting knife 40 is connected, and slide block 311 can be along machine Frame 20 slides, and slide block 311 is connected with one end of first connecting rod 312, and the other end of first connecting rod 312 is connected with crank 313, crank 313 connect described power part 10.In the first driver element 31, slide block 311 can do back and forth along a fixing frame 20 Motion, this slide block 311 at the volley will be through two extreme positions, in the example shown, when slide block 311 moves to extreme lower position, Now the position at slide block 311 place is referred to as lower limit position, and this lower limit position is the position that cutting knife 40 completes cutting；Work as slide block 311 when moving to extreme higher position, and now the position at slide block 311 place is referred to as upper extreme position, and this upper extreme position is cutting knife 40 Move to the highest position, the distance between upper extreme position and lower limit position, for the stroke range of the motion of cutting knife 40, and Cutting knife 40 moves between upper extreme position and lower limit position.

It should be noted that in slider-crank mechanism, according to construction features, be divided into three major types: to heart slide crank Block, offset slider-crank, eccentric mechanism.This utility model can use eccentric mechanism.In the first moving cell, slide block Suffered driving force is: p=T/ (rsin θ), wherein: T is torque, r is throw of crankshaft, and θ is the angle between crank and frame.Cause This, in this utility model, can increase driving force by changing torque T and reduction r, thus ensure that cutting knife 40 can be cut smoothly Disconnected bean noodles.

What deserves to be explained is, in order to adjust the stroke of cutting knife 40, with the needs of the different bean noodles of satisfied cutting, first drives list First connecting rod 312 in unit 31 is set to hinged with crank 313 and is slidably connected, in a specific embodiment, at song Can arrange a storage tank on handle 313, first connecting rod 312 can be connected with this storage tank by a securing member, so, is equivalent to Achieve the scalable of the length of crank 313, therefore, the stroke of adjustable slide 311, to meet the bean noodles of different-thickness to cutting The requirement of cutter 40 stroke.

Above-mentioned power part 10 can be directly connected to crank 313, it is also possible at output shaft and the crank of power part 10 Speed change gear 11 is set between 313 to change the speed that crank 313 rotates.In a kind of specific embodiment, can arrange Belt driver carries out speed change, specifically, can arrange two V belt translation dresses between the output shaft of power part 10 and crank 313 Put the rotating speed for changing crank and torque.In the enforcement that another kind is concrete, it is also possible to power part 10 output shaft with Decelerator is set between crank 313 to carry out the conversion of rotating speed and torque.Accelerator can be described as again reductor, it be at prime mover and Playing coupling rotating speed and the effect of transmission torque between working machine or actuator, reductor is a kind of relatively accurate machinery, makes Being to reduce rotating speed by its purpose, increase torque, reductor can be divided into cylindrical gear reducer, circular cone tooth according to tooth factory wheel shape Wheel reductor and tapered cylindrical gear reduction unit.

It should be noted that above-mentioned crank 313 is the component moved in a circle, permissible in concrete a kind of embodiment It is set to the form of rod member, it is also possible to this crank is set to an eccentric.Now the first driver element 31 is exactly one inclined The heart wheel slide block mechanism, eccentric refer to this center taken turns not on the point of rotation, generally refer to is exactly circular wheel, when circle does not has During around oneself central rotation, just become eccentric.Thus the first driver element 31 is set to the crank block of eccentric Mechanism.When crank 313 length is the least, generally crank is made eccentric, this not only increases the size of axle journal, improve partially The strength and stiffness of mandrel, and when axle journal is positioned at middle part, it is also possible to monoblock type connecting rod is installed so that structure simplifies.Therefore Eccentric is widely used in the machineries such as the bigger shearing machine of power transmission, punch press, jaw crusher, internal combustion engine.Eccentric wheel sliding block mechanism Can realize the non-linearity drive relation of complexity, and stable drive, compact conformation, dynamic equilibrium is good.By eccentric and connecting rod Apply Deng Mechanism Combination, the complicated kinetic characteristic that simple linkage is difficult to obtain can be realized.

Second driver element 33 is the construction unit driving conveyer device 70, and it includes second connecting rod 331, gear 332, Second connecting rod 331 one end is connected with gear 332, and the other end is connected with crank 313, and crank 313 drives second connecting rod 331 to swing, Second connecting rod 331 then drives gear 332 to rotate, and gear 332 is connected with conveyer device 70, thus drives feeding device 70 Motion.

It should be noted that the frame 20 in this utility model is to maintain static in this machine for cutting vermicelli and any operation does not occur Component, this frame 20 alternatively referred to as body, machine body, support etc..Concrete, this frame 20 can use metal material system Becoming, such as, this frame 20 may utilize angle steel and is welded.This frame 20 is to fix the portion of each component on whole machine for cutting vermicelli Part, cutting knife 40, power part 10, driving means 30, conveyer device 70 and workbench 90 are required for being fixed in frame 20.

Easily it is envisioned that, in machine for cutting vermicelli of the present utility model, also include a workbench 90, this workbench 90 is used for The bean noodles of storage well cutting.Concrete, this workbench 90 docks with the plane at conveyer device 70 place, the height of this workbench 90 Can flush with the platform at conveyer device 70 place, it is also possible to less than the platform at conveyer device 70 place.As it is shown in figure 1, work as work When station 90 height is less than the platform at conveyer device 70 place, one can be arranged at the platform of workbench 90 and conveyer device 70 place Bearing plate 91, for accepting the bean noodles cut that conveying comes.

Cutting knife of the present utility model 40 as shown in Figure 1, be a kind of for cutting cutter, this machine for cutting vermicelli and in be used for Cutting bean noodles, in general, one group of cutting knife has two cutting knifes, one of them be stationary knife another be moving knife.At this utility model In, on the one hand, can be fixed on slide block by a cutting knife, such cutting knife is referred to as upper cutter like this, and this cutting knife 40 is just Can realize moving back and forth along with slide block.On the other hand, can switch to be fixed in frame by another, this is fixed on machine Cutting knife on frame is referred to as lower cutter, in order to save the size taken up room of this machine for cutting vermicelli, can be maintained static by this lower cutter, The edge of a knife of this lower cutter can achieve a butt joint with the edge of a knife of upper cutter, the edge of a knife of this lower cutter and being transported in conveyer device 70 Concordant, to ensure the most without hindrance the passing through of bean noodles on conveyer belt.What deserves to be explained is, in this utility model, owing to using Powerful power part 10, can arrange a metal platform at conveyer belt 71 along the end of conveying direction, be used for propping up and pass through The bean noodles of this metal platform, to ensure that smoothly completing of cutting does not destroy other positions of this machine for cutting vermicelli.On this metal platform also Offer a groove mated with the edge of a knife size of cutting knife 40, like this, it is easier to ensure that this cutting knife completes the cutting to bean noodles, This cutting is easier to, and the bean noodles cut out are the most neat.For the material of cutting knife 40, the general all-purpose instrument of cutting knife 40 Steel, for less demanding can also be with other hard steel, it is generally required to heat treatment.The tool steel manufacturing cutting knife 40 is a kind of In order to manufacture the steel of cutting tool, measurer, mould and wear resistant tools.Tool steel has higher hardness and at high temperature can keep High rigidity and red hardness, and high wearability and suitable toughness.Tool steel is generally divided into carbon tool steel, alloy tool steel And high-speed tool steel.When concrete cutting knife 40 is installed, cutting knife 40 edge of a knife can be set to level, it is also possible to by cutting knife 40 edge of a knife It is set to certain angle of inclination.

As it is shown in figure 1, the power part 10 in this utility model is the parts providing power for driving means 30, in one In specific embodiment, this power part 10 may be configured as a motor and the control controlling this electric motor starting or stopping is opened Close, for meeting the needs in this utility model, the motor that this motor can select rotating speed to be 1400r/min.It is understood that When this power part 10 is motor, its output shaft is connected with driving means 30, to provide torque to driving means 30, to be driven Dynamic device 30 provides required power and speed.Wherein, motor can divide drive motor and control motor by purposes, drives Employ motor and can divide electric-tool motivation, household electrical appliances motor and other general small-size plant equipment motor, Control motor divides again stepping motor and servomotor etc..

Hold down gag 50 as shown in Figure 1, for compressing bean noodles to be cut.Hold down gag 50 includes briquetting 51, consolidates Determining plate 52, spring 53, fixed plate is connected with the slide block 311 of the first driver element 31, and briquetting 51 is by spring 53 and fixed plate 52 It is flexibly connected.Briquetting 51 can be along the reciprocal linear motion of fixed plate 52.Briquetting 51 is used for compressing bean noodles, to ensure cutting knife 40 The bean noodles of cutting are neat, and fixed plate 52 and cutting knife 40 are fixed on the two ends of slide block 311, say, that fixed plate 52 and cutting knife 40 Motion be identical, when slide block 311 from upper extreme position motion start down move time, briquetting 51 first touches conveying Device 70 carries the bean noodles come, and when bean noodles are compressed by briquetting 51, slide block 311 moves to lower limit position, and cutting knife 40 completes Cutting, the time carried out due to this process is the shortest, does not interferes with bean noodles moving along belt direction on conveyer belt.The easily imagination , it is square that the shape of briquetting 51 is not limited in diagram, and this briquetting 51 can also be cylindrical.In terms of selection, should Briquetting 51 can select what metal material, Inorganic Non-metallic Materials, high-molecular organic material and different kind of material formed to answer Condensation material.

Conveyer device 70 in this utility model, is to carry the device that bean noodles carry out cutting.This conveyer device includes conveying With 71 and the belt wheel 72 that is connected with conveyer belt.Belt wheel 72 driving conveying belt 71 transmission, belt wheel 72 is provided power by gear.This practicality Alleged conveyer belt in novel, refers to also known as conveyer belt, is to play carrying in belt conveyor and transport the rubber of material effect The goods compound with fiber, metal composite goods, or plastics and fabric, conveyer belt is also known as conveyer belt.Conveyer belt series is produced Product have common cotton canvas apron, nylon conveyer belt, polyester belt, high inclination-angle conveyer belt, shirt rim dividing plate conveyer belt, annular conveying Band, pattern conveyor belt.According to using industry, conveyer belt can be divided into automobile industry dedicated conveyer belt, accumulator dedicated transport Band, quick frozen food dedicated conveyer belt, leisure food dedicated conveyer belt, marine industry dedicated conveyer belt, tyre industry dedicated transport Band, logistic industry dedicated conveyer belt, chemical industry dedicated conveyer belt, frozen food dedicated conveyer belt, foodweb, microwave are defeated Send band, climbing conveyer belt, marble conveyer belt, corrugated paper conveyer belt, packaging industry dedicated conveyer belt, recreational facilities dedicated transport Band, liquid food dedicated conveyer belt, fruit and vegerable dedicated conveyer belt, vegetable dedicated conveyer belt, meat dedicated conveyer belt, mine are special defeated Send band, cement plant dedicated conveyer belt, clothing factory's dedicated conveyer belt, glass factory's dedicated conveyer belt, Injection Industry dedicated conveyer belt etc. Automatic production line.Purposes according to using can be divided into grease proofing conveyer belt, anti-skid conveyor belt, climbing conveyer belt, anti-soda acid defeated Send anti-hot conveyer belt, cold-proof conveyer belt, anti-flame resistant conveying belt, anticorrosion conveyer belt, moistureproof conveyer belt, anti-low temperature conveyer belt, anti-height Temperature conveyer belt, oil resistant conveyer belt, heat resistance conveyor belt, cold-resistant conveyer belt, low temperature resistant conveyer belt, high temperature-resistance conveyor belt, acid and alkali-resistance are defeated Send band, fire retarding conveying band.In a particular embodiment, the optional conveyer belt being suitable for different in width, the width of this conveyer belt Corresponding with the width of cutting knife, can be according to the distance needing to arrange between belt pulley for feeding foil produced, to improve the efficiency produced.

It should be noted that in this utility model, on conveyer belt 71, the linear velocity of band directly affects the length of bean noodles, In the time interval of cutting knife 40 cutting twice, the distance of the bean noodles process of conveyer belt 71 conveying is this time interval and conveyer belt Between product, therefore, regulation conveyer belt 71 speed can realize cut different length bean noodles.Therefore, in concrete enforcement In mode, parameter and the crank 313 of the first driver element 31 of gear 332 in the second different driver elements 33 can be selected Parameter change the angular velocity that gear 332 rotates and meet the needs specifically produced.

As it is shown in figure 1, the briquetting 51 of cutting knife 40 in this utility model and hold down gag 50 to occur motion when Relative motion, in order to protect the operator of equipment, is definitely necessary to arrange preventer 80 to separate cutting knife 40 and briquetting 51 The space of motion.In a kind of specific embodiment, at cutting knife 40, one protective plate can be set near workbench 90 direction, Owing to producers to receive the bean noodles cut on workbench 90, a protective plate is set and can ensure that the hands of producers Will not reach below cutting knife 40, it is to avoid dangerous generation.In another embodiment, can be on cutting knife 40 and briquetting 51 Side arranges a protective cover, is used for isolating cutting knife 40 and the space at briquetting 51 place, it is to avoid occur beyond in production.This is prevented Guard shield is dismountable to be arranged in frame 20, in order to overhaul and the convenience of tool changing.

The above, detailed description of the invention the most of the present utility model, but protection domain of the present utility model does not limit to In this, any those familiar with the art, in the technical scope that this utility model discloses, can readily occur in change Or replace, all should contain within protection domain of the present utility model.Therefore, protection domain of the present utility model should be described with power The protection domain that profit requires is as the criterion.

Claims (10)

1. a machine for cutting vermicelli, including frame and the cutting knife that back and forth can run along described frame, it is characterised in that: also include power part Part, driving means, hold down gag, conveyer device；

Described driving means includes the first driver element, the second driver element；

Described first driver element includes slide block, first connecting rod, the hinged first crank connected, and described slide block can be along described frame Reciprocating linear slides, and described slide block is connected with described first connecting rod, and described slide block connects described cutting knife and described hold down gag；

Described second driver element includes the gear that the second connecting rod being articulated with described crank is in transmission connection with this second connecting rod, Described gear is in transmission connection with described feeding device；

Described power part is in transmission connection in described crank.

Machine for cutting vermicelli the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described crank is provided with storage tank, described first connecting rod End is installed in this storage tank by securing member.

Machine for cutting vermicelli the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: also include being located at described power part and described crank it Between speed change gear.

Machine for cutting vermicelli the most according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: described speed change gear is belt driver.

Machine for cutting vermicelli the most according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: described speed change gear is gear reduction unit.

Machine for cutting vermicelli the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described hold down gag includes briquetting, fixed plate, described solid Determining plate to be connected with described first connecting rod, described briquetting is flexibly connected with described fixed plate by spring.

Machine for cutting vermicelli the most according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: described briquetting is arranged at the upper of the blade of described cutting knife Portion.

Machine for cutting vermicelli the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described conveyer device is conveyer belt and belt wheel, described defeated Sending band to be connected with described belt wheel, described belt wheel is connected with described driving means.

Machine for cutting vermicelli the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: also include the preventer being arranged in described frame.

Machine for cutting vermicelli the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described crank is eccentric.