CN205851555U - A kind of production system of low yield strength ratio hot-rolled high-strength anti-seismic steel bar - Google Patents

A kind of production system of low yield strength ratio hot-rolled high-strength anti-seismic steel bar Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205851555U
CN205851555U CN201620817059.4U CN201620817059U CN205851555U CN 205851555 U CN205851555 U CN 205851555U CN 201620817059 U CN201620817059 U CN 201620817059U CN 205851555 U CN205851555 U CN 205851555U
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China
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rolling
finishing mill
production system
steel bar
low yield
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CN201620817059.4U
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Chinese (zh)
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周民
马靳江
牛强
韩会全
杨春楣
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CISDI Engineering Co Ltd
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CISDI Engineering Co Ltd
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Abstract

This utility model provides the production system of a kind of low yield strength ratio hot-rolled high-strength anti-seismic steel bar, including the heating furnace set gradually by rolling direction, roughing mills, crop flying shear, intermediate mill, in roll between rear water cooling plant, crop flying shear, mm finishing mill unit leading portion, finish rolling water cooling plant, Double Dimension Flying Shears and cold bed after water cooling plant, mm finishing mill unit back segment, finish rolling, water tank is arranged between mm finishing mill unit, ferrite recrystallization district can be realized roll by controlling water-cooled parameter and reply section, organize after fining austenite grains and phase transformation, improve spiral intensity.

Description

A kind of production system of low yield strength ratio hot-rolled high-strength anti-seismic steel bar
Technical field
This utility model belongs to Ferrous Metallurgy hot rolling technique field, is specifically related to a kind of low yield strength ratio hot-rolled high-strength antidetonation The production system of reinforcing bar.
Background technology
Along with developing rapidly of building trade, large-scale basis facility and Urbanization Construction need a large amount of building irons, special Being not Ribbed Bar, therefore the application amount of Ribbed Bar is increasing.To large-scale tall buildings and large span public building, preferentially Use 500MPa level reinforcing bar, improve production and the application percentage of 500MPa level reinforcing bar year by year;Carry out the application of 600MPa level reinforcing bar Technical research.For earthquake prone areas, emphasis application high yield ratio, the high-strength quake-proof reinforcing steel bar that uniform elongation is high.
In the prior art, the method producing spiral mainly includes following several:
(1) crystal grain refinement
Refined the performance improving material by crystal grain, such as, can pass through austenite recrystallization softening austenite group repeatedly Knit, and then obtain tiny microscopic structure by phase transformation, or by strain-induced transformation, crystal grain thinning, make reinforcing bar obtain good Good combination property.Patent application CN101185938A and Australian Patent 9419292.9 all can pass through strain inducing phase Becoming and obtain fine-grained steel, but the product yield tensile ratio manufactured by patent 9419292.9 is the highest, lacks practicality, and how for In sheet material.CN101185938A has a problem in that blank heating temperature is relatively low, and roughing temperature is relatively low, considerably increases machine utilization, Reduce the service life of the equipment such as milling train, shearing machine.Use air-cooled line that reinforcing bar is coiled to cool down, limited by capacity of equipment System, cooling effectiveness is the highest.
Patent application " a kind of hot rolled ribbed bars Production method for wire rod " (CN102643970A) proposes a kind of hot-rolled strip Rib reinforcement Production method for wire rod, principal security laying temperature 800 DEG C~1100 DEG C, dissipate the cooling with >=8m/s of the air-cooled section of leading portion of volume Speed is quickly cooled to target temperature range 590 DEG C ± 30 DEG C;In time dissipating volume stage casing, by the cooling speed of hot rolled ribbed bars wire rod Degree control be 0.2 DEG C/s~1.4 DEG C/s, control hot rolled ribbed bars wire rod scattered volume air-cooled line stage casing cool time >= 120s;Hot rolled ribbed bars wire rod, through dissipating volume air-cooled line latter end, controls rate of cooling >=3 of hot rolled ribbed bars wire rod DEG C/s, the collection volume temperature simultaneously controlling hot rolled ribbed bars wire rod is not less than 300 DEG C.It has a problem in that laying temperature is the highest, brilliant Grain is grown up when high temperature, is easily formed mixed crystal phenomenon.
Patent application " manufacture method of ultra-fine crystal hot-rolled ribbed wire roll " (CN1745918A) proposes a kind of ultra-fine The manufacture method of crystal hot-rolled ribbed wire roll, rolling heating-up temperature 980 DEG C~1100 DEG C, start rolling temperature 930 DEG C~980 DEG C, Laying temperature 860 DEG C~890 DEG C, uses Stanermo wind-cooling linear to control cooling after rolling, the speed with 4 DEG C/s~5 DEG C/s is quick It is cooled to phase transition temperature, then air cooling.This kind of production technology laying temperature is higher, controls cooling segment intensity of cooling relatively low, difficult to understand The degree of supercooling of family name's body is less than normal, it is impossible to give full play to control the strengthening effect of cooling.
(2) microalloying and controlled rolling and controlled cooling
By adding microalloy element in steel, such as Nb, V, Ti etc., by the solution strengthening of alloying element, second mutually strong Change and the effect such as inhibiting grain growth improve the V adding about 0.05% in intensity, such as 20Si2Mn, by controlled rolling and Controlling cooling can make its yield strength be brought up to more than 400MPa by 335MPa.But it is due to microalloy element to be increased, former Expecting relatively costly, the alloying element reserves such as domestic V, Nb are not enough, later stage import to be relied on;Owing to adding alloying element, melt down After, containing a large amount of alloys in molten steel, secondary uses rolling quality unstable.Separation alloy technology is immature, and separation costs is high.
(3) immediate quenching
Under austenitic state, directly carry out surface hardening after utilizing reinforcing bar finish to gauge, spread out of waste heat by heart portion subsequently and carry out certainly Tempering, to improve intensity, improves plasticity and toughness, makes reinforcing bar obtain good comprehensive mechanical property.The product obtained by this technique Product tissue is generally tempered martensite+tempered sorbite+ferrite+pearlite, although product mechanical property is higher, but stress Corrosion cracking tendency is relatively big, and strong flexor ratio is relatively low, and anti-seismic performance is poor, and welding performance is poor, and construction adaptability is relatively poor.
Summary of the invention
The deficiencies in the prior art in view of the above, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of low yield strength ratio hot rolling high The production system of intensity anti-seismic steel bar, improves reinforced steel bar strength.
For achieving the above object and other relevant purposes, the technical solution of the utility model is as follows:
The production system of a kind of low yield strength ratio hot-rolled high-strength anti-seismic steel bar, including the heating set gradually by rolling direction Stove, roughing mills, intermediate mill, in roll water cooling plant after rear water cooling plant, mm finishing mill unit, finish rolling, Double Dimension Flying Shears and cold bed, institute State mm finishing mill unit and include mm finishing mill unit leading portion and mm finishing mill unit back segment, set between described mm finishing mill unit leading portion and mm finishing mill unit back segment It is equipped with water cooling plant between finish rolling.
Between mm finishing mill unit, arrange water tank, realize ferrite recrystallization district roll by controlling water-cooled parameter and reply section, Organize after fining austenite grains and phase transformation, improve spiral intensity.
Further, described cold bed is provided with thermal insulation cover.Rolled piece head and tail temperature difference can be reduced, improve cooling uniformity, and then Improve tissue and performance uniformity, improve lumber recovery.
Further, between described roughing mills and intermediate mill and in roll between rear water cooling plant and mm finishing mill unit leading portion It is respectively arranged with crop flying shear.
Further, described mm finishing mill unit leading portion uses two passes, and mm finishing mill unit back segment uses four-pass rolling.
Further, described mm finishing mill unit leading portion includes that two rolling mills, previous frame are horizontal mill, and a rear frame is vertical rolling Machine.
Further, described mm finishing mill unit back segment includes that 4 rolling mills, 4 rolling mills are Ping-Li-Ping-vertical layout;Or 4 rolling mills It is horizontal mill.
Further, after rolling rear water cooling plant and finish rolling in described, water cooling plant all includes two groups of water tanks.
Further, described intermediate mill includes 6 rolling mills, in Ping-Li-Ping-Li-Ping-and vertical layout.
As it has been described above, the beneficial effects of the utility model are: arrange water tank between mm finishing mill unit leading portion and section, by control Controlling the water circulation is cold and reply section realizes the rolling of ferrite recrystallization district, organizes, improve spiral after fining austenite grains and phase transformation Intensity.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the horizontal layout schematic diagram of this utility model production system;
Fig. 2 is intermediate mill to the arrangement schematic diagram of mm finishing mill unit.
Piece mark illustrates:
1 heating furnace;2 roughing mills;3 crop flying shears;4 intermediate mills;Rear water cooling plant is rolled in 5;6 cut Head flying shear;7 mm finishing mill unit leading portions;Water cooling plant between 8 finish rolling;9 mm finishing mill unit back segments;Water cooling plant after 10 finish rolling; 11 Double Dimension Flying Shears;12 thermal insulation covers;13 cold beds;Pinch roll-14.
Detailed description of the invention
By particular specific embodiment, embodiment of the present utility model being described below, those skilled in the art can be by this Content disclosed by description understands other advantages of the present utility model and effect easily.
Embodiment
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, the production system of a kind of low yield strength ratio hot-rolled high-strength anti-seismic steel bar, including by rolling side To the heating furnace 1 set gradually, roughing mills 2, crop flying shear 3, intermediate mill 4, in roll rear water cooling plant 5, crop flying shear 6, Water cooling plant 10, Double Dimension Flying Shears 11 and cold bed after water cooling plant 8, mm finishing mill unit back segment 9, finish rolling between mm finishing mill unit leading portion 7, finish rolling 13, wherein water cooling plant all uses water tank, arranges water tank between mm finishing mill unit leading portion 7 and mm finishing mill unit back segment 9, by controlling Water-cooled parameter and reply section realize the rolling of ferrite recrystallization district, organize, improve screw-thread steel after fining austenite grains and phase transformation Rigidity of soft tissues degree.
Further, cold bed 13 is provided above thermal insulation cover 12, it is possible to decrease rolled piece head and tail temperature difference, improves cooling uniformity, And then improve tissue and performance uniformity, improve lumber recovery.Wherein, intermediate mill 4 includes 6 rolling mills, is followed successively by horizontal mill With vertical mill, in Ping-Li-Ping-Li-Ping-vertical arrange.Mm finishing mill unit leading portion 7 includes that two rolling mills, previous frame are that level is rolled Machine, a rear frame is vertical mill.Mm finishing mill unit back segment 9 includes that 4 rolling mills, 4 rolling mills are followed successively by horizontal mill and vertical mill, In Ping-Li-Ping-vertical layout;According to splitting rolling, then 4 rolling mills are horizontal mill.The rolling of finish rolling leading portion uses two passages Rolling, precision rolling rear rolling uses four-pass rolling, to improve production efficiency.In roll water-cooled dress after rear water cooling plant 5 and finish rolling Put 10 and all include two groups of water tanks, after finish rolling, between two groups of water tanks of water cooling plant 10, be provided with pinch roll 14.
The concrete operation of employing said system is:
Heating steps use walking beam heating furnace 1 by heating steel billet to 950 DEG C~1100 DEG C;Rough rolling of steel billets and in roll Temperature controls at 920 DEG C~1000 DEG C, and the lengthening coefficient controlling every time in the operation of rolling is 1.15~1.45;Roughing and in roll Rear rolled piece is through flying shear crop;Rolled piece rolls rear water-cooled, makes rolled piece reduce by 100 DEG C~250 DEG C;The purpose of this section of Water cooling is essence Really control final rolling temperature scope in Ae3~Ar3;Finish rolling leading portion rolls, before finishing mill two frame inlet temperatures control 750~ 850℃;Using two passages to be rolled into, by this stage rolling, rolled piece deforms upon rapidly induction ferrite transformation;Then rolled piece Entering precision rolling rear rolling after water-cooled between finish rolling, after mm finishing mill unit, four rack inlet temperature control, at 700~850 DEG C, to roll Part rolls at two-phase section, it is thus achieved that ultra-fine grained ferrite tissue;Rolled piece enters Water cooling immediately, it is ensured that rolled piece is in this temperature range Interior quickly cooling, rate of cooling >=10 DEG C/s, be cooled to 500 DEG C~600 DEG C, and temperature controls, in the range of ± 30 DEG C, then to roll Part Double Dimension Flying Shears enters cold bed after shearing and carries out Slow cooling, in order to ensure rolled piece generation pearlite and bainite transformation, cold Adding thermal insulation cover, then cold bed under rolled piece above Chuan, scale is also collected.
Production system described in the utility model, its product microscopic structure is deformation induced ferrite ferrite+pearlite+shellfish Family name's body, is fine grain or ultra-fine grain, and crystallite dimension is less than 5 μm, has higher intensity and plasticity and toughness, owing to tissue comprises The soft or hard of ferrite+bainite combines, and therefore tissue has relatively low yield tensile ratio, as produced normal carbon Ribbed Bar, its Yield strength is at more than 500MPa, and tensile strength is at more than 650MPa, and elongation percentage is more than 20%, and clod wash, anti-clod wash are entirely capable of Meet GB1499.2-2007 standard, there is good plasticity and toughness, weldability and anti-seismic performance.
The Ribbed Bar produced is carried by deformation-induced ferrite transformation, recrystallization ferrite transformation and phase transformation strengthening High reinforced steel bar strength, decreases the addition of alloy, reduces production cost further, improve economic benefit;The band rib steel produced Muscle not only excellent performance, and stable performance, even tissue is fine and closely woven, and yield tensile ratio is low, and anti-seismic performance is good, has the saving energy and ring The advantage protected.
Any person skilled in the art all can be under spirit and the scope of the present utility model, to above-described embodiment Modify or change.Therefore, art has usually intellectual such as without departing from disclosed in this utility model Spirit and technological thought under all equivalences of being completed modify or change, must be contained by claim of the present utility model Lid.

Claims (8)

1. a production system for low yield strength ratio hot-rolled high-strength anti-seismic steel bar, including the heating set gradually by rolling direction Stove, roughing mills, intermediate mill, in roll water cooling plant after rear water cooling plant, mm finishing mill unit, finish rolling, Double Dimension Flying Shears and cold bed, its It is characterised by: described mm finishing mill unit includes mm finishing mill unit leading portion and mm finishing mill unit back segment, described mm finishing mill unit leading portion and finishing mill It is provided with water cooling plant between finish rolling between group back segment.
The production system of a kind of low yield strength ratio hot-rolled high-strength anti-seismic steel bar the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: It is provided with thermal insulation cover on described cold bed.
The production system of a kind of low yield strength ratio hot-rolled high-strength anti-seismic steel bar the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: Between described roughing mills and intermediate mill and in roll and be respectively arranged with crop between rear water cooling plant and mm finishing mill unit leading portion Flying shear.
The production system of a kind of low yield strength ratio hot-rolled high-strength anti-seismic steel bar the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: Described mm finishing mill unit leading portion uses two passes, and mm finishing mill unit back segment uses four-pass rolling.
The production system of a kind of low yield strength ratio hot-rolled high-strength anti-seismic steel bar the most according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: Described mm finishing mill unit leading portion includes that two rolling mills, previous frame are horizontal mill, and a rear frame is vertical mill.
The production system of a kind of low yield strength ratio hot-rolled high-strength anti-seismic steel bar the most according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: Described mm finishing mill unit back segment includes that 4 rolling mills, 4 rolling mills are Ping-Li-Ping-vertical layout;Or 4 rolling mill be horizontal mill.
The production system of a kind of low yield strength ratio hot-rolled high-strength anti-seismic steel bar the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: After rolling rear water cooling plant and finish rolling in described, water cooling plant all includes two groups of water tanks.
The production system of a kind of low yield strength ratio hot-rolled high-strength anti-seismic steel bar the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: Described intermediate mill includes 6 rolling mills, in Ping-Li-Ping-Li-Ping-and vertical layout.
CN201620817059.4U 2016-07-29 2016-07-29 A kind of production system of low yield strength ratio hot-rolled high-strength anti-seismic steel bar Expired - Fee Related CN205851555U (en)

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106077085A (en) * 2016-07-29 2016-11-09 中冶赛迪工程技术股份有限公司 The production system of a kind of low yield strength ratio hot-rolled high-strength anti-seismic steel bar and method
CN108913995A (en) * 2018-07-10 2018-11-30 陕钢集团汉中钢铁有限责任公司 A kind of HRB600E high-strength anti-seismic steel bar and its production method
CN108941195A (en) * 2018-09-30 2018-12-07 四川德胜集团钒钛有限公司 A kind of high strength cast iron rolls the milling method of rear step cooling
CN110125176A (en) * 2019-06-24 2019-08-16 新余钢铁股份有限公司 Separated time cooling device after base cutting among a kind of hot rolled ribbed bars
CN110170523A (en) * 2019-05-20 2019-08-27 北京科技大学 A kind of low energy consumption controlled rolling method of hot rolled ribbed bars
CN113814281A (en) * 2021-09-03 2021-12-21 广西钢铁集团有限公司 Cost-reducing segmented cooling control method for hot-rolled ribbed steel bar

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106077085A (en) * 2016-07-29 2016-11-09 中冶赛迪工程技术股份有限公司 The production system of a kind of low yield strength ratio hot-rolled high-strength anti-seismic steel bar and method
CN106077085B (en) * 2016-07-29 2018-05-25 中冶赛迪工程技术股份有限公司 A kind of production system and method for low yield strength ratio hot-rolled high-strength anti-seismic steel bar
CN108913995A (en) * 2018-07-10 2018-11-30 陕钢集团汉中钢铁有限责任公司 A kind of HRB600E high-strength anti-seismic steel bar and its production method
CN108941195A (en) * 2018-09-30 2018-12-07 四川德胜集团钒钛有限公司 A kind of high strength cast iron rolls the milling method of rear step cooling
CN110170523A (en) * 2019-05-20 2019-08-27 北京科技大学 A kind of low energy consumption controlled rolling method of hot rolled ribbed bars
CN110125176A (en) * 2019-06-24 2019-08-16 新余钢铁股份有限公司 Separated time cooling device after base cutting among a kind of hot rolled ribbed bars
CN110125176B (en) * 2019-06-24 2024-02-09 新余钢铁股份有限公司 Branching cooling device for intermediate billet split of hot rolled ribbed steel bar
CN113814281A (en) * 2021-09-03 2021-12-21 广西钢铁集团有限公司 Cost-reducing segmented cooling control method for hot-rolled ribbed steel bar
CN113814281B (en) * 2021-09-03 2024-02-06 广西钢铁集团有限公司 Cost-reducing sectional cooling control method for hot rolled ribbed steel bar

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Termination date: 20180729