CN205851108U - Tubular type plasma electrostatic air cleaning device - Google Patents

Tubular type plasma electrostatic air cleaning device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205851108U
CN205851108U CN201620795520.0U CN201620795520U CN205851108U CN 205851108 U CN205851108 U CN 205851108U CN 201620795520 U CN201620795520 U CN 201620795520U CN 205851108 U CN205851108 U CN 205851108U
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dust pipe
pilum
round
corona
dust
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Withdrawn - After Issue
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CN201620795520.0U
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Chinese (zh)
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谢红卫
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Individual
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Individual
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Abstract

nullThe utility model discloses tubular type plasma electrostatic air cleaning device,Including the first dust pipe and round pilum,Round pilum is coaxially disposed in the first dust pipe,Annular space between round pilum and the first dust pipe is the first gas channel,There is pole in the first corona that the periphery of round pilum is provided with along round pilum genesis analysis,In the case of there is pole energising in the first corona,First dust pipe and the first corona produce plasma electrostatic field in there is the first gas channel between pole,The inwall absorption of the first dust pipe dust particle by the upper electric charge of band during plasma electrostatic field,Its advantage is that corona occurs pole to be distributed on round pilum,On the premise of the first corona occurs the distance between pole and the first dust round tube inner wall to keep constant (namely keeping constant at discharge inception voltage),The bore of the first dust pipe strengthens,The air circulation cross-section area making plasma electrostatic air cleaning device improves,Add air-filtering ability.

Description

Tubular type plasma electrostatic air cleaning device
Technical field
This utility model relates to a kind of air cleaner, particularly relates to a kind of electrostatic air cleaning dress of tubular type plasma Put.
Background technology
Tubular type electric depurant mainly applies the fume purifying of restaurant's kitchen, the pipe of traditional tubular type electric depurant at present Footpath, generally at below 35mm, because when caliber increases, discharge inception voltage increases the most accordingly, not only adds power consumption, too increases Unsafe factor, and the increase of voltage also results in the increase of ozone discharge.Such as, ips reaches more than 10 centimetres, The discharge inception voltage of this plasma electrostatic air cleaning device just reaches several ten thousand volts, and this leaves the biggest potential safety hazard, therefore, comprehensively The caliber of various factors current tubular air electric depurant is generally at below 35mm.Owing to the caliber of single tube is little, in order to increase The flow of air cleaning, would have to that multiple monomers are purified pipe and lines up use, thus increase the complexity of purifier And manufacturing cost, too increase the complexity of regular maintenance, meanwhile, also make to limit this efficient purifier at pressure piping etc. The use of occasion.
Utility model content
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is to provide a kind of caliber compared with big and that discharge inception voltage is relatively low tubular type Plasma electrostatic air cleaning device, works under the most even lower discharge inception voltage, improves single tube plasma static air The air circulation cross-section area of purifier and air-filtering ability.
The technical scheme that the above-mentioned technical problem of this utility model solution is used is: tubular type plasma is electrostatic air cleaning Device, including the first dust pipe and round pilum, described round pilum is coaxially disposed in the first described dust pipe, Annular space between described round pilum and the first dust pipe is the first gas channel, the periphery of described round pilum It is provided with the first corona along round pilum genesis analysis and pole occurs, in the case of there is pole energising in the first corona, the first dust Pipe and the first corona produce plasma electrostatic field in there is the first gas channel between pole, and the inwall of the first dust pipe is inhaled Attached by the upper dust particle of electric charge of band during plasma electrostatic field, mist of oil particle and organic molecule.
The further preferred scheme of this utility model: be coaxially arranged with the second dust pipe outside the first described dust pipe, Annular space between first dust pipe and the second dust pipe is the second gas channel, outside the first described dust pipe It is provided with the second corona along the first dust pipe genesis analysis week and pole occurs, in the case of there is pole energising in the second corona, the Two dust pipes and the second corona produce plasma electrostatic field in there is the second gas channel between pole, the second dust pipe Inwall absorption is by the upper dust particle of electric charge of band during plasma electrostatic field, mist of oil particle and organic molecule.
The further preferred scheme of this utility model: described round pilum is made up of metal material, and described high pressure is added in On described round pilum.
The further preferred scheme of this utility model: the first corona occurs extremely to be arranged on the screw-like of round pilum outer surface Sharp-pointed convex tendon or the most parallel a plurality of sharp-pointed ring or annular knurl, or it is welded on the barbed metal strap on surface, described Second corona occurs extremely to be arranged on the sharp-pointed convex tendon of screw-like of the first dust pipe outer surface or a plurality of the most parallel sharp-pointed Ring or annular knurl, or it is welded on the barbed metal strap on surface.Corona generation electrode accounts for round pilum or the first dust circle The partial-length of the whole or close air inlet of tube outer surface.
Further preferred scheme of the present utility model: the first corona generation electrode is the band point of round pilum outer surface welding The corona wire of end or corona band, the second corona generation electrode is corona wire or the electricity at the first dust pipe outer surface welded bands tip Dizzy band, described corona wire or corona band have the tip of projection, have gap for passing through air between described tip.Due to Most advanced and sophisticated closer to dust collecting electrode pipe internal surface, therefore discharge inception voltage is lower, internal resistance is less, and caliber can be bigger.Corona wire or corona Band accounts for full circle type pilum or all or part of length of the first dust pipe from air inlet.
The further preferred scheme of this utility model: round pilum is solid metal column or hollow metal post, hollow metal post Air intake close, the outlet air end opening of hollow metal post, the sidewall of hollow metal post is provided with the logical of numerous skewness Air holes.
The further preferred scheme of this utility model: described round pilum, the first dust pipe and the second dust pipe three Fixed by pottery or other Ins. ulative material support between person.
The further preferred scheme of this utility model: the second described dust pipe is outside equipped with the reinforcement of evagination.
The further preferred scheme of this utility model: the outer end of the first dust pipe and the outer end of the second dust pipe are provided with Conical support.
The further preferred scheme of this utility model: the epimere of described hollow metal post equipped with corona wire or corona band or Carrying out the surface sharpening such as annular knurl to process, the constant diameter of this epimere, the hypomere of described air metal column is not through surface Sharpening processes, this hypomere flare.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the advantages that corona occurs pole to be distributed on round pilum, by electricity Dizzy occur electrode surface to carry out sharpening to reduce corona voltage, occur between pole and the first dust round tube inner wall at the first corona Distance keep constant (namely discharge inception voltage keep constant) on the premise of, the bore of the first dust pipe strengthens so that etc. The air circulation cross-section area of ion electrostatic air cleaning device improves, and adds its air-filtering ability.This utility model can , after being installed on vehicle vent gas discharging pipe or after being installed on the delivery pipe of lampblack absorber, to have easy for installation, good dedusting effect etc. Feature.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structure chart of the present utility model (round pilum perseverance diameter);
Fig. 2 is structure chart of the present utility model (circular pilum trumpet type).
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing embodiment, this utility model is described in further detail.
Air molecule can occur ionization to form plasma electrostatic field in high voltage electric field, the oil smoke in plasma electrostatic field And various Organic aerosols and various dust particle can adsorb these ionization air molecules and charged, then by opposite polarity Battery lead plate (metal collecting plate) absorption and remove, here it is the operation principle of plasma electrostatic field dedusting.
Plasma electrostatic field is relatively wide to the adaptability of air cleaning, and not only the dust particle in air is micro-from 0.01 to tens Rice all can remove, and produces at a large amount of oil smoke during culinary art, and health odorous is not had by the aerial scent of or of volatilizing The various Organic aerosols of evil can also be removed, and this air cleaner not only simple in construction, use cost is the lowest In common filter screen method, and can be described as non-maintaining, working service is comparatively simple.If common processing mode, different The object that purifies need different purification mediums, not only structure is complicated, and needs to regularly replace medium, not only use cost Height, the most very inconvenient.
Although plasma electrostatic field air cleaning needs at a relatively high plasma generation voltage (discharge inception voltage), but due to electricity Flowing smaller, the energy consumption therefore producing plasma electrostatic field is the most little, adds the air resistance of plasma electrostatic field purifier Power is little, and the actual energy consumption when air cleaning aspect will less than other air cleaning mode.
Tubular type plasma electrostatic air cleaning device, including the first dust pipe 1 and round pilum 2, round pilum 2 is same Axle is arranged in the first dust pipe 1, and the annular space between round pilum 2 and the first dust pipe 1 is the first gas channel 3, there is pole 4 in the first corona that the periphery of round pilum 2 is provided with along round pilum genesis analysis, at the first corona, pole 4 occurs In the case of energising, the first dust pipe 1 and the first corona produce plasma electrostatic in there is the first gas channel 3 between pole 4 , the inwall absorption of the first dust pipe 1 is by band during plasma the electrostatic field upper dust particle of electric charge, mist of oil particle and has Machine molecule.A high voltage is added so that the first dust pipe and the first corona occur between first dust pipe and round pilum Plasma electrostatic field is produced between pole.The diameter of round pilum 5mm or more than.
Be coaxially arranged with outside first dust pipe 1 second dust pipe 5, the first dust pipe 1 and the second dust pipe 5 it Between annular space be the second gas channel 6, the periphery of the first dust pipe 1 is provided with along the first dust pipe 1 genesis analysis The second corona there is pole 7, in the case of there is pole 7 energising in the second corona, the second dust pipe 5 and the second corona generation pole 7 Between the second gas channel 6 in produce plasma electrostatic field, the inwall of the second dust pipe 5 adsorbs by plasma electrostatic field Time the upper dust particle of electric charge of band, mist of oil particle and organic molecule.
A high voltage is added so that the second dust pipe and the second corona between first integrated pipe and the second dust pipe There is to produce between pole plasma electrostatic field.First dust pipe is dust leg corresponding to internal layer corona discharge electrode, is again outer layer collection The corona discharge electrode that dirt pipe is corresponding.
First corona generation electrode 4 is corona wire or the corona band at the band tip of round pilum 2 outer surface welding, the second electricity The dizzy corona wire occurring electrode 7 to be the first dust pipe 1 outer surface welded bands tip or corona band, corona wire or corona band have Protruding tip, has gap for passing through air between tip.As shown in Figure 2.
Round pilum 2 is made up of metal material, and high pressure is added on round pilum 2.
First corona occurs pole 4 to be to be arranged on the sharp-pointed convex tendon of screw-like of round pilum 2 outer surface or a plurality of the most parallel Sharp-pointed ring or annular knurl, second corona occur pole 7 be the screw-like sharp-pointed convex tendon or many being arranged on the first dust pipe 1 outer surface Sharp-pointed ring that bar is the most parallel or annular knurl.
Round pilum 2 is solid metal column or hollow metal post, and the air intake 21 of hollow metal post is closed, hollow metal post Outlet air end 22 opening, the sidewall of hollow metal post is provided with the air vent 23 of numerous skewness, on hollow metal post more The biggest near the sectional area of the air vent 23 of outlet air end 22.The leading portion constant diameter of hollow metal post 2, after air metal column 2 Section flare.Move as in figure 2 it is shown, the back segment of hollow metal post mainly plays the charged micronic dust of electrostatic drive to dust collecting electrode , back segment is trumpet type, thus has the effect more effectively driving charged micronic dust, in order to weaken the electric arc caused because of horn mouth Problem, can carry out insulation processing to oared segrne pii hollow pipe surface.
Fixed by ceramics bracket between round pilum the 2, first dust pipe 1 and the second dust pipe 5 three.Pottery Frame has good electrical insulating property.
Second dust pipe 5 is outside equipped with reinforcement.Common reinforcement is inside, can affect discharge inception voltage, and The depth of reinforcement is required higher.Reinforcement is made outside by this utility model, due to reinforcement outwards after, reinforcement Part occurs the most farther from corona, produces impact thus without on discharge inception voltage.
The outer end of the first dust pipe 1 and the outer end of the second dust pipe 5 are provided with conical support 8.
Plasma also has a feature except haze, it is simply that can also be in air due to plasma effect while except haze Virus, antibacterial plays ionization makes it lose activity, and plays the effect of sterilization and disinfection, especially can rise in epidemic diseases seasons such as spring and summers To the effect blocking popular virus disseminating.
Above tubular type plasma electrostatic air cleaning device provided by the utility model is described in detail, this Applying specific case in literary composition to be set forth principle of the present utility model and embodiment, the explanation of above example is simply It is adapted to assist in and understands this utility model and core concept.It should be pointed out that, for those skilled in the art, On the premise of this utility model principle, it is also possible to this utility model is carried out some improvement and modification, these improve and Modification also falls in this utility model scope of the claims.

Claims (9)

1. tubular type plasma electrostatic air cleaning device, it is characterised in that include the first dust pipe and round pilum, described Round pilum be coaxially disposed in the first described dust pipe, the ring between described round pilum and the first dust pipe Shape space is the first gas channel, and the first corona that the periphery of described round pilum is provided with along round pilum genesis analysis is sent out Raw pole, in the case of the first corona occurs pole energising, the first dust pipe and the first corona occur the first air-flow between pole to lead to Plasma electrostatic field is produced, the inwall absorption of the first dust pipe dust grain by the upper electric charge of band during plasma electrostatic field in road Son, mist of oil particle and organic molecule.
Tubular type plasma electrostatic air cleaning device the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the first described collection Being coaxially arranged with the second dust pipe outside dirt pipe, the annular space between the first dust pipe and the second dust pipe is second Gas channel, the second corona that the periphery of the first described dust pipe is provided with along the first dust pipe genesis analysis occurs Pole, in the case of the second corona occurs pole energising, there is the second gas channel between pole in the second dust pipe and the second corona Interior generation plasma electrostatic field, the inwall absorption of the second dust pipe dust grain by the upper electric charge of band during plasma electrostatic field Son, mist of oil particle and organic molecule.
Tubular type plasma electrostatic air cleaning device the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described round base Post is made up of metal material, and described high pressure is added on described round pilum.
Tubular type plasma electrostatic air cleaning device the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the first corona occurs Extremely it is arranged on the sharp-pointed convex tendon of screw-like of round pilum outer surface or the most parallel a plurality of sharp-pointed ring or annular knurl, described Two coronas occur extremely to be arranged on the sharp-pointed convex tendon of screw-like of the first dust pipe outer surface or the most parallel a plurality of sharp-pointed ring Or annular knurl.
Tubular type plasma electrostatic air cleaning device the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that round pilum is empty Heart metal column, the air intake closing of hollow metal post, the outlet air end opening of hollow metal post, the sidewall of hollow metal post is arranged There is the air vent of numerous skewness.
Tubular type plasma electrostatic air cleaning device the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that described round base Fixed by ceramics bracket between post, the first dust pipe and the second dust pipe three.
Tubular type plasma electrostatic air cleaning device the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the second described collection Dirt pipe is outside equipped with the reinforcement of evagination.
Tubular type plasma electrostatic air cleaning device the most according to claim 6, it is characterised in that the first dust pipe Outer end and the outer end of the second dust pipe conical support is installed.
Tubular type plasma electrostatic air cleaning device the most according to claim 5, it is characterised in that described hollow gold Belong to the epimere constant diameter of post, the hypomere flare of described air metal column.
CN201620795520.0U 2016-07-27 2016-07-27 Tubular type plasma electrostatic air cleaning device Withdrawn - After Issue CN205851108U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620795520.0U CN205851108U (en) 2016-07-27 2016-07-27 Tubular type plasma electrostatic air cleaning device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620795520.0U CN205851108U (en) 2016-07-27 2016-07-27 Tubular type plasma electrostatic air cleaning device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN205851108U true CN205851108U (en) 2017-01-04

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201620795520.0U Withdrawn - After Issue CN205851108U (en) 2016-07-27 2016-07-27 Tubular type plasma electrostatic air cleaning device

Country Status (1)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106040431A (en) * 2016-07-27 2016-10-26 谢红卫 Circular-tube plasma electrostatic air purification device
WO2018148940A1 (en) * 2017-02-17 2018-08-23 美的集团股份有限公司 Electrostatic dust removal apparatus and air treatment device

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106040431A (en) * 2016-07-27 2016-10-26 谢红卫 Circular-tube plasma electrostatic air purification device
WO2018148940A1 (en) * 2017-02-17 2018-08-23 美的集团股份有限公司 Electrostatic dust removal apparatus and air treatment device
CN108738315A (en) * 2017-02-17 2018-11-02 美的集团股份有限公司 Electrostatic precipitator and airhandling equipment

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GR01 Patent grant
AV01 Patent right actively abandoned

Granted publication date: 20170104

Effective date of abandoning: 20170503

AV01 Patent right actively abandoned