CN205849239U - Cooking apparatus - Google Patents
Cooking apparatus Download PDFInfo
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- CN205849239U CN205849239U CN201620504164.2U CN201620504164U CN205849239U CN 205849239 U CN205849239 U CN 205849239U CN 201620504164 U CN201620504164 U CN 201620504164U CN 205849239 U CN205849239 U CN 205849239U
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- fastener
- lid
- cooking apparatus
- cover
- inner cap
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- 238000010411 cooking Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 74
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 9
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
This utility model provides a kind of cooking apparatus, and it includes cooker body, lid, testing agency and controls device.Lid is arranged in cooker body, and can move between position at open position and covering relative to cooker body, and lid includes cover and is removably disposed in the inner cap below cover.Testing agency includes the first fastener and the second fastener.First fastener and the second fastener are configured to when lower section and the lid of inner cap installation to cover are in when covering position, and the second fastener and the first fastener engage, and when neglected loading inner cap and/or lid are in an open position, the second fastener and the first fastener depart from.Control device to be configured to the engagement state of the first fastener and the second fastener and judge that cooking apparatus realizes inner cap installation to lower section and the lid of cover the most simultaneously and is in and covers position.This cooking apparatus just can detect whether to realize, with a testing agency, lower section and lid that inner cap installs to cover simultaneously be in and cover position, cost-effective and security performance is high.
Description
Technical field
This utility model relates to cooker technical field, particularly relates to a kind of cooking apparatus.
Background technology
The cooking apparatus of such as electric cooker etc. in the market generally includes cooker body and lid, and food to be cooked contains
In cooker body, lid can move between position at open position and covering relative to cooker body.Generally, lid includes cover and can
Releasably it is arranged on the inner cap below cover.Inner cap is possible to prevent the high-temperature steam produced during cooking apparatus works to enter lid
Internal portion and damage the parts of lid portion inside.
In practice, some operation often requires that below inner cap installation to cover and lid is in when covering position
OK, the operation button such as " heated " etc. on control panel is such as pressed.But, current existing cooking apparatus does not has mostly
Whether install to cover and whether lid is in and covers the testing agency of position for detecting inner cap simultaneously, therefore, user
In use it is easy to encounter the operation button on control panel in neglected loading inner cap or lid mistiming in an open position,
If neglected loading inner cap, then easily cause high-temperature steam and enter lid portion inside and damage the part of lid portion inside, open if lid is in
Position, then can cause cooking apparatus to enter mode of operation at uncapped state, there is certain potential safety hazard.
Utility model content
This utility model is to solve the above-mentioned problems in the prior art at least in part.
This utility model provides a kind of cooking apparatus.This cooking apparatus includes cooker body, lid, testing agency and controls dress
Put.Described cooker body is provided with and contains portion for contain food.Described lid is arranged in described cooker body, and can be relative
Move between position at open position and covering in described cooker body, when covering position described in described lid is in, described lid
With described containing forms cooking space between portion.Described testing agency includes the first fastener and the second fastener.Described first
Fastener and described second fastener are configured to when lower section and the described lid of described inner cap installation to described cover are in described
When covering position, described second fastener engages with described first fastener, when inner cap described in neglected loading or and/or described lid at
When open position, described second fastener departs from described first fastener.Described control device is configured to described
The engagement state of one fastener and described second fastener judges whether that realize described inner cap installs to described cover simultaneously
Square and described lid is in and covers position.
With this set-up mode, testing agency is capable of detecting whether to realize lid simultaneously and is in and covers position and inner cap is installed extremely
The lower section of cover, so that user is only installed to below cover and lid is in when covering position and carries out heating etc. at inner cap
Cooking operation, improve security performance.Meanwhile, detection and the lid of the neglected loading inner cap to whether is only just completed with a kind of testing agency
Whether body is in the detection of uncapped position, the most cost-saved, and this testing agency's simple in construction, reliability are high, arrangement
Flexibly, take up room little.
Preferably, described second fastener can move with the second direction different from described first direction in the first direction
Dynamic, when the lower section installing described inner cap to described cover, described second fastener moves to first along described first direction
Engaging zones, when being disassembled from described cover by described inner cap, described second fastener leaves institute along described first direction
State the first engaging zones, described lid from described open position move to described cover position time, described second fastener edge
Described second direction moves to the second engaging zones, when described lid moves to described open position from described closing displacement,
Described second fastener leaves described second engaging zones along described second direction, and described first fastener and described second engages
Part is configured to when described second fastener is positioned at the intersection region of described first engaging zones and described second engaging zones, institute
State the second fastener to engage with described first fastener.
With this set-up mode, when inner cap is installed to described cover, the second fastener is positioned at the first engaging zones.When
Lid is positioned at when covering position, and the second fastener is positioned at the second engaging zones.When the second fastener had both been positioned at the first engaging zones
When being positioned at the second engaging zones again, when the i.e. second fastener is positioned at the intersection region of the first engaging zones and the second engaging zones,
Second fastener and the first fastener engage.Therefore, it can simply detect and meet inner cap the most simultaneously and install under cover
Side and lid are positioned at and cover position.
Preferably, described testing agency includes that actuator, described actuator are connected to described second fastener, and constructs
Institute is left along described first direction for making to actuate described second fastener from described cover when being disassembled by described inner cap
State the first engaging zones.With this set-up mode, can realize when neglected loading inner cap in a straightforward manner, the first fastener and second
Fastener is the state departed from.
Preferably, described actuator includes that the first spring, described first spring enable to described second fastener along institute
State first direction and leave described first engaging zones.With this set-up mode, the first spring can amplify the first fastener and second
Disengaging between fastener.Therefore, it is possible to the situation of neglected loading inner cap detected delicately.
Preferably, described actuator also includes that pull-push piece, described pull-push piece are connected to described second fastener and described
First spring, described first spring makes described second fastener leave described first in the first direction by described pull-push piece to connect
Close region.With this set-up mode, the situation of neglected loading inner cap can be detected simply and delicately.
Preferably, described pull-push piece includes through hole, and described second fastener extends logical along described second direction movably
Cross described through hole.With this set-up mode, pull-push piece can be realized simply and drive the movement in a first direction of the second fastener.
Preferably, described testing agency includes that the second spring, described second spring housing are located on described second fastener, make
Described lid from described cover position move to described open position time, described spring drives the second fastener along described second
Described second engaging zones is left in direction.
With this set-up mode, when lid from cover position move to open position time, the second fastener can be at the second bullet
The second engaging zones is left under the effect of spring force.Additionally, by providing such spring, lid can be amplified any slight
Not covering gap so that slightly leak out because of tilting even if user does not closes lid or lid tight, testing agency all can spirit
Detect quickly.
Preferably, described second fastener extends through upper limit hole, and includes elongate body and be arranged on described master
Body middle section position and be transverse to the protuberance that the bearing of trend of elongate body is laterally projecting, described second spring is positioned on described
Between spacing hole and described protuberance.In this way, when lid from cover position move to open position time, the second spring can
Elastic force is provided so that the second fastener leaves the second engaging zones to the second fastener.
Preferably, described second fastener is placed through the lower limit hole below described upper limit hole, described protruding parts
Between described upper limit hole and described lower limit hole.With this set-up mode, when lid moves to open position from covering position
Time, the second fastener will not drop from cooking apparatus because of self gravitation.
Preferably, described cooker body is provided with keeper, when described lid covers described cooker body, described second fastener
Engage with described keeper, so that described second fastener moves to described second engaging zones along described second direction.
Preferably, described first fastener and described second fastener are separately positioned in described lid and described cooker body,
Or it is simultaneously located in described lid or described cooker body.
Preferably, described first fastener is microswitch, and described microswitch includes contact and connects end.Described contact
It is configured to when covering position described in described lid is in and described inner cap installs the lower section to described cover connect with described second
Component engages.Described connection end is configured to couple to described control device, to be engaged with described second by described first fastener
The engagement state of part is transferred to described control device.
Microswitch profile is little, it is not necessary to provide too much space in lid.And microswitch is highly sensitive, even if therefore
Also the open mode of lid can be detected truly in the case of the amplitude of opening of lid is less.Therefore, with this kind of side of setting
Formula, can detect whether whether neglected loading inner cap and lid are in open position delicately.
Preferably, described control device is configured to when described first fastener departs from described second fastener close institute
State the keypress function of cooking apparatus.With this set-up mode, when neglected loading inner cap and/or lid do not cover, even if making
User's imprudence touches operation button, and cooking apparatus also will not carry out the cooking operations such as heating, improves security performance.
Introducing the concept of a series of reduced form in utility model content, this will enter in detailed description of the invention part
One step describes in detail.This utility model content part is not meant to the pass attempting to limit technical scheme required for protection
Key feature and essential features, more do not mean that the protection domain attempting to determine technical scheme required for protection.
Accompanying drawing explanation
From description to this utility model exemplary embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, of the present utility model above-mentioned and its
Its aspect will become apparent from and is easier to understand, in the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is the exploded perspective view of the cooking apparatus according to an embodiment of the present utility model；
Fig. 2 is the sectional view of the cooking apparatus shown in Fig. 1, and wherein inner cap installation is in lid to lower section and the lid of cover
Close position；
Fig. 3 is the partial enlarged drawing in the cooking apparatus A portion shown in Fig. 2；
Fig. 4 is the sectional view of the cooking apparatus shown in Fig. 1, and wherein lid is in an open position；
Fig. 5 is the sectional view of the cooking apparatus shown in Fig. 1, wherein neglected loading inner cap；
Fig. 6 is the partial enlarged drawing in the cooking apparatus B portion shown in Fig. 5.
Detailed description of the invention
In the following description, a large amount of concrete details is given to provide and this utility model being managed the most thoroughly
Solve.It will be apparent, however, to one skilled in the art that this utility model can these be thin without one or more
Save and be carried out.In other example, in order to avoid obscuring with this utility model, for more well known in the art
Technical characteristic is not described.
In order to thoroughly understand this utility model, detailed structure will be proposed in following description.Obviously, this utility model
Embodiment be not limited to the specific details that those skilled in the art is familiar with.Preferred embodiment of the present utility model is detailed
It is described as follows, but in addition to these describe in detail, this utility model can also have other embodiment.Need explanation
Be, term used herein " on ", D score, "front", "rear", "left", "right" and similar statement simply to illustrate that
Purpose, and unrestricted.
Fig. 1 schematically shows the cooking apparatus 100 according to a preferred implementation of the present utility model.Can manage
Solve, can be electric cooker, electric pressure cooking saucepan or other cooking apparatus according to cooking apparatus 100 of the present utility model.
As it is shown in figure 1, cooking apparatus 100 mainly includes cooker body 110 and lid 120.It is rectangular that cooker body 110 is substantially in the form of fillet
Shape.Cooker body 110 is provided with the interior pot 111 (as an embodiment of " containing portion ") for containing food.In this reality
Executing in mode, interior pot 111 is removably disposed in cooker body 110, in order to clean.In this utility model other realities unshowned
Executing in mode, interior pot can also be fixedly provided in cooker body 110.Keeper 112 it is additionally provided with, when lid 120 in cooker body 110
When covering in cooker body 110, this keeper 112 is used for against the movable guide pillar being described in detail below, so that movable guide pillar
Move up.
Lid 120 is substantially in the form of fillet rectangular shape, and essentially corresponds to the shape of cooker body 110.Lid 120 energy
Enough it is connected to cooker body 110 by uncap axle or hinge member (not shown) etc., and can be relative to cooker body 110 at open position
And cover and move between position, such as rotate, translation etc..Wherein, when lid 120 is in and covers position, lid 120 and cooker body
Cooking space is formed between the interior pot (i.e. containing portion) 111 of 110.
Lid 120 mainly includes superposed cover 124 and is positioned at setting spaced apart with cover 124 below cover 124
Inner cap 130.Inner cap 130 is detachable from cover 124, in order to clean.Inner cap 130 is possible to prevent the work at cooking apparatus 100
During work, the high-temperature steam produced in cooking space etc. enters in lid 120, damages the parts within lid 120.Lid
Control panel 121 it is additionally provided with on 120.Be provided with on control panel 121 for the various operation buttons carrying out cooking operation with
And control device, such as, the controller processing unit of band MCU.Certainly, at this utility model other embodiments unshowned
In, control panel can also be arranged on other positions of cooking apparatus, such as control panel can be arranged on cooking apparatus
In cooker body.
According to design of the present utility model, cooking apparatus 100 also includes testing agency, and it is for detecting whether realize simultaneously
Inner cap 130 installs the lower section of the cover 124 to lid 120 and lid 120 is in the information transmission covering position and detecting
To controlling device.Control device and control the associative operation of cooking apparatus 100 based on the information that testing agency detects.Such as, control
System open or close on control panel operation button keypress function or provide information of voice prompt, such as alarm sound and
The alarm signal of warning lamp etc. or on control panel 121 display status information etc..Inspection is described in detail below in conjunction with Fig. 1-Fig. 6
Survey mechanism.
As it is shown in figure 1, testing agency mainly includes that the microswitch 140 being positioned in lid 120 is (as " the first fastener "
Embodiment) and movable guide pillar 150 (as the embodiment of " the second fastener ").Moreover it is preferred that in the present embodiment,
Testing agency also includes for actuating movable guide pillar 150 along the direction (reality as " first direction " with lid 120 general parallel orientation
Execute example) actuator of movement.Although it should be noted that in the present embodiment, microswitch 140 (the i.e. first fastener) and
Movable guide pillar 150 (the i.e. second fastener) is arranged in lid 120, it will be appreciated that unshowned at this utility model
In other embodiments, microswitch and movable guide pillar can be arranged in cooker body, or are separately positioned on cooker body and lid
In.
Specifically, in the present embodiment, as shown in figures 1 and 3, microswitch 140 includes the contact being positioned at its underpart
141, and control device, with the joint by microswitch 140 with movable guide pillar 150 for be connected in control panel 121
State is transferred to control the connection end 142,143 of device.Install to cover 124 and lid 120 is in and covers at inner cap 130
Under the state of position (Fig. 2-Fig. 3), the movable upper surface of guide pillar 150 engages with the contact 141 of microswitch 140 so that fine motion
The internal Guan Bi of switch 140.As lid 120 (Fig. 4) in an open position or neglected loading inner cap 130 (Fig. 5 and Fig. 6), contact 141 with
The upper surface of movable guide pillar 150 departs from so that microswitch 140 is internal to be disconnected.Control device conducting based on microswitch 140
State, i.e. microswitch 140 and the engagement state of movable guide pillar 150 and judge whether that realize inner cap 130 installs to cover simultaneously
The lower section of 124 and the lid 120 of cooking apparatus 100 are in and cover position.
Specifically, in the present embodiment, device conducting i.e. microswitch 140 and work inside microswitch 140 are controlled
Judge when dynamic guide pillar 150 engages that lower section and lid 120 that inner cap 130 is installed to cover 124 are in and cover position；In microswitch
140 internal disconnection i.e. microswitch 140 judge that neglected loading inner cap 130 and/or lid 120 are in when departing from movable guide pillar 150 and beat
Open position.Microswitch 140 profile is little, it is not necessary to provide too much space in lid 120.And microswitch 140 is highly sensitive,
Therefore microswitch 140 can detect that realize inner cap 130 installs the lower section to cover 124 and lid 120 the most simultaneously delicately
It is in the state of covering.
Movable guide pillar 150 can along with the direction (i.e. " first direction ") of lid 120 general parallel orientation and with lid 120 substantially
Vertical direction (as the embodiment of " second direction ") is movably disposed in lid 120 in preset range.When by interior
When lid 130 installation is to the lower section of cover 124, movable guide pillar 150 engages along moving with the direction of lid 120 general parallel orientation to level
Region (as the embodiment of " the first engaging zones "), when inner cap 130 is disassembled from cover 124, movable guide pillar 150 edge
Horizontal engaging zones is left with the direction of lid 120 general parallel orientation.When lid 120 moves to when covering position from open position,
Movable guide pillar 150 moves to the vertical engaging zones (reality as " the second engaging zones " along with lid 120 generally perpendicular direction
Execute example), when lid 120 from cover position move to open position time, movable guide pillar 150 is along the side substantially vertical with lid 120
To leaving vertical engaging zones.
It should be noted that herein referred " horizontal engaging zones " refers to (this when lid 120 is in and covers position
Time, movable guide pillar 150 is being positioned at vertical engaging zones in lid 150 generally perpendicular direction), the contact of microswitch 140
141 regions that can engage with movable guide pillar 150；Herein referred " vertical engaging zones " refers to when inner cap 130 is arranged on lid
During the lower section of the cover 124 of body 120, (now movable guide pillar 150 is that lid 120 direction that be substantially parallel the level that is positioned at and engages
Region), the region that the contact 141 of microswitch 140 can engage with movable guide pillar 150.It will therefore be appreciated that only in activity
When guide pillar 150 had not only been positioned at horizontal engaging zones but also had been positioned at vertical engaging zones, i.e. movable guide pillar 150 be positioned at horizontal engaging zones and
During the intersection region of vertical engaging zones, movable guide pillar 150 is just understood and be engaged with microswitch 140.Therefore, only at inner cap 130
Installation is in when covering position to lower section and the lid 120 of cover 124, the upper surface just meeting of movable guide pillar 150 and microswitch
The contact 141 of 140 engages.
Specifically, in the present embodiment, movable guide pillar 150 may move through along direction that be substantially parallel with lid 120
The pull-push piece 170 and the push-and-pull spring 160 (as the embodiment of " the first spring ") that are connected to movable guide pillar 150 realize, and movable
Guide pillar 150 is along may move through self gravitation with lid 120 generally perpendicular direction and abutting the location being arranged in cooker body 110
Part realizes.
Below in conjunction with Fig. 1,3 and 6 detailed description activity guide pillars 150 and act on the pull-push piece 170 of movable guide pillar 150
And push-and-pull spring 160.
As it is shown in figure 1, movable guide pillar 150 includes the elongate body 151 of cylinder and is arranged on the stage casing of elongate body 151
Position and be transverse to the protuberance 152 that the bearing of trend of elongate body 151 is laterally projecting.It should be noted that it is referred to herein
" middle section position " refer to any position between two ends of elongate body 151.
As shown in figs. 3 and 6, when movable guide pillar 150 is installed to cooking apparatus 100, elongate body 151 sequentially passes through setting
The lower limit hole 122 arranged along the direction being generally perpendicular to lid 120 in lid 120 and upper limit hole 123, protuberance 152
It is limited between upper limit hole 123 and lower limit hole 122.Specifically, in the present embodiment, protuberance 152 can be along circle
The elongate body 151 of cylindricality whole circumferentially disposed, and the overall diameter of protuberance 152 is more than upper limit hole 123 and lower limit
The diameter in hole 122 so that protuberance 152 can be limited between upper limit hole 123 and lower limit hole 122.Certainly, in this reality
With in novel other embodiments unshowned, protuberance can also have other set-up mode.Such as, protuberance 152 also may be used
To be provided only in a part for circumference for the elongate body 151 of cylinder, and protuberance 152 is along cylindrical elongate body
Size in the diametric(al) of 151 and the diameter sum of elongate body 151 are straight more than upper limit hole 123 and lower limit hole 122
Footpath.Additionally, in this utility model other embodiments unshowned, the shape of elongate body is not limited to cylinder.
The outer cover of movable guide pillar 150 is provided with guide pillar spring 180 (as the embodiment of " the second spring ").Specifically, exist
In present embodiment, guide pillar spring 180 is arranged in upper limit hole 122 and protuberance 152 along the direction being generally perpendicular to lid 120
Between.When lid 120 from cover position move to open position time, the elastic force combining movement guide pillar 150 of guide pillar spring 180 itself
Gravity enable to movable guide pillar 150 and move away from microswitch 140 ground along the direction being generally perpendicular to lid 120, the most alive
Dynamic guide pillar 150 moves along general vertical downwardly direction, makes movable guide pillar 150 leave vertical engaging zones, in this case
No matter whether inner cap 130 installs the lower section to cover 124, and microswitch 140 and movable guide pillar 150 are all without joint.By leading
Post spring 180, can amplify that lid 120 is any slight does not covers gap so that even if user does not closes lid 120 or lid tight
Body 120 slightly leaks out because of tilting, and testing agency all can detect delicately.
One end of pull-push piece 170 is for against inner cap 130, and the other end is used for connecting movable guide pillar 150 so that pull-push piece
170 can drive movable guide pillar 150 to move along the direction being roughly parallel to lid 120, to enter or to leave horizontal engaging zones.
It should be noted that term as used herein " connects " situation not only including that the two is completely fixed together, also include
The two can move, integratedly i.e. at least one side at least one direction (horizontal direction in such as present embodiment)
Upwards, one in the two being connected to each other can drive another situation about moving.Such as, in the present embodiment, such as Fig. 1
Shown in, pull-push piece 170 is provided with through hole 171, the elongate body 151 of movable guide pillar 150 and the through hole in pull-push piece 170
171 exist with gap through through hole 171, so that movable guide pillar 150 can be with pull-push piece 170 along being in substantially parallel relationship to lid
The direction of 120 is moved.
Being additionally provided with push-and-pull spring 160 in pull-push piece 170, specifically, in the present embodiment, push-and-pull spring 160 is for drawing
Spring.One end of the inside of the close cooking apparatus 100 of push-and-pull spring 160 is fixed on the cover 124 of lid 120, and the other end is even
It is connected to pull-push piece 170.By push-and-pull spring 160, the disengaged position of microswitch 140 and movable guide pillar 150 can be amplified.Cause
This, can detect that the situation of neglected loading inner cap 130 is to provide warning delicately.
Specifically, as shown in Figures 2 and 3, when inner cap 130 installs the lower section to cover 124, inner cap 130 backup pull-push piece
170.Therefore, when inner cap 130 installs the lower section to cover 124, inner cap 130 enables to pull-push piece 170 along being in substantially parallel relationship to
The direction of lid 120 is moved towards the direction of the outside of cooking apparatus 100, and then makes to be arranged on the through hole 171 of pull-push piece 170
In movable guide pillar 150 along the horizontal engaging zones of direction entrance being in substantially parallel relationship to lid 120.As it can be seen in figures 5 and 6, work as neglected loading
Inner cap or by inner cap 130 when cover 124 disassembles, inner cap 130 no longer backup pull-push piece 170, pull-push piece 170 is at push-and-pull bullet
The effect of the pulling force of spring 160 is lower moves along being in substantially parallel relationship to the direction towards the inside of cooking apparatus 100, the direction of lid 120,
And then make the movable guide pillar 150 being arranged in the through hole 171 of pull-push piece 170 also along the direction court being in substantially parallel relationship to lid 120
Move to the direction of the inside of cooking apparatus 100, to leave horizontal engaging zones along the direction being in substantially parallel relationship to lid 120.
Therefore, in the present embodiment, pull-push piece 170 and push-and-pull spring 160 together form and be connected to movable guide pillar 150
Actuator so that actuate movable guide pillar 150 when when neglected loading inner cap 130 or being disassembled from cover by inner cap 130 and leave level
Engaging zones, in this case, because movable guide pillar 150 has been moved off horizontal engaging zones, so no matter whether lid 120
Being in and cover position, microswitch 140 does not engages with movable guide pillar 150.
In sum, only when movable guide pillar 150 is positioned at horizontal engaging zones and vertical engaging zones simultaneously, activity is led
Post 150 just can engage with microswitch 140.Therefore, only it is at lid 120 and covers position and inner cap 130 is already mounted to
During the lower section of cover 124, movable guide pillar 150 is just understood and be engaged with microswitch 140.In this case, cooking apparatus 100 is entered
The operation that row such as " heats " etc. is only safe.
The detection process of testing agency will be described below respectively in detail.
Lower section and the lid 120 installed to cover 124 when inner cap 130 are in the state of covering, as shown in Figures 2 and 3, due to interior
Lid 130 installs the lower section to cover 124, and inner cap 130 is pushed against in pull-push piece 170, and inner cap 130 makes pull-push piece 170 along substantially
It is parallel to the direction of lid 120 move towards the outside direction of cooking apparatus 100, and then makes to be arranged on the logical of pull-push piece 170
Movable guide pillar 150 in hole 171 enters horizontal engaging zones.Meanwhile, because lid 120 covers cooker body 110, in cooker body 110
The upper surface of keeper 112 engages with the lower surface of movable guide pillar 150, thus applies thrust upwards to movable guide pillar 150, makes
Obtain movable guide pillar 150 the most i.e. to move towards microswitch 140 along the direction being generally perpendicular to lid 120 and enter vertically joint
Region.Thus, it will be seen that when inner cap 130 is installed and covered cooker body 110 to the lower section of cover 124 and lid 120, activity is led
Post 150 is positioned at horizontal engaging zones and vertical engaging zones simultaneously, and movable guide pillar 150 engages with microswitch 140, movable guide pillar
The upper surface of 150 touches with contact 141 phase of microswitch 140 so that the internal Guan Bi of microswitch 140, microswitch 140
Connect end 142,143 conducting, and be transferred to control device by the engagement state of microswitch 140 and movable guide pillar 150.
Control device closure state based on microswitch 140, i.e. microswitch 140 and the joint shape of movable guide pillar 150
State controls cooking apparatus 100.Such as, when control device detects the inside Guan Bi of microswitch 140, i.e. microswitch 140
When contact 141 engages with the upper surface of movable guide pillar 150, it is determined that inner cap 130 is already mounted to the cover 124 times of lid 120
Side and lid 120 are in the state of covering, and controlling device can provide the signal such as sound, display lamp, to point out user inner cap 130
And the current state of lid 120.Preferably, control device can control will to tear open from the cover 124 of lid 120 at inner cap 130
Unload down or pent keypress function reopens time lid 120 does not covers, allow the user to normal operating control
Operation button on panel 121, carries out the cooking operations such as heating.
As shown in Figure 4, when user moves up lid 120 to open cooking apparatus 100, and i.e. lid 120 is from covering position
When putting movement to open position, the upper surface of the keeper 112 in cooker body 110 is disengaged with the lower surface of movable guide pillar 150,
Movable guide pillar 150 is in self gravitation and the outside that is set in movable guide pillar 150 and at upper limit hole 122 and movable guide pillar 150
Under the effect of the elastic force of the guide pillar spring 180 compressed between protuberance 152, movable guide pillar 150 is along being generally perpendicular to lid 120
Direction i.e. move away from microswitch 140 downwards, movable guide pillar 150 leaves vertical engaging zones, the inside of microswitch 140
Disconnecting, the connection end 142,143 of microswitch 140 disconnects.Wherein, in the process, due to the protuberance of movable guide pillar 150
152 are limited between upper limit hole 123 and lower limit hole 122, so movable guide pillar 150 can be supported on lower limit hole 122
On without dropping on cooking apparatus 100.The off-state of microswitch is transferred to control device.It should be noted that
In this case, owing to movable guide pillar 150 has been moved off vertical engaging zones, therefore, no matter whether inner cap 130 is installed to cover
The lower section of 124, movable guide pillar 150 engages all without with microswitch 140, and the off-state of microswitch 140 all can pass to
Control device.
As it can be seen in figures 5 and 6, when user neglected loading inner cap 130 or inner cap 130 is dismantled from the cover 124 of lid 120
When coming, owing to pull-push piece 170 is no longer influenced by the inner cap 130 thrust along the direction being in substantially parallel relationship to lid 120, and at the first spring
Under the effect of the pulling force of 160, pull-push piece 170 is along the direction inside shifting towards cooking apparatus 100 being in substantially parallel relationship to lid 120
Dynamic, and then make the movable guide pillar 150 being arranged in the through hole 171 of pull-push piece 170 along the direction court being in substantially parallel relationship to lid 120
Move to the inside of cooking apparatus 100, so that movable guide pillar 150 leaves horizontal engaging zones, movable guide pillar 150 and microswitch
140 do not engage, and the connection end 142,143 of microswitch 140 disconnects.Control device off-state based on microswitch 140, i.e.
The disengaged position of microswitch 140 and movable guide pillar 150 controls cooking apparatus 100.It should be noted that in this case,
Owing to movable guide pillar 150 has been moved off horizontal engaging zones, the most whether lid 120 is in the state of covering, if inner cap
130 are fitted without the lower section to cover 124, and movable guide pillar 150 engages all without with microswitch 140, breaking of microswitch 140
Open state will be transferred to control device.
Detect that the inside of microswitch 140 disconnects when controlling device, i.e. the contact 141 of microswitch 140 is led with activity
When the upper surface of post 150 departs from, it is determined that inner cap 130 from the cover 124 of lid 120 disassemble and/or lid 120 not from
In covering state.Control device and the signal such as sound, display lamp can be provided, touch control panel to remind user to be careful not to
Operation button on 121.Preferably, control device and can directly close keypress function, even if so that user imprudence is touched
Encountering operation button, cooking apparatus 100 also will not carry out the cooking operations such as heating, to improve security performance, and can prevent from cooking
The steam produced in utensil work process of preparing food damages the parts within lid 120 or generation.
In sum, a testing agency can be used to detect whether to realize according to testing agency of the present utility model simultaneously
Lower section and lid 120 that inner cap 130 is installed to cover 124 are in and cover position, saved cost, and this testing agency has
Simple in construction, dependability are high, arrangement flexibly, take up room the advantage such as little.
Although it should be noted that in the present embodiment, the first fastener is shown as microswitch 140, but permissible
Understanding, in this utility model other embodiments unshowned, the first fastener can be other such as angle switch, magnetic
Spring switchs or is closely located to the parts of sensor.Although in the present embodiment, the first fastener (i.e. microswitch 140)
It is arranged on lid 120 with the second fastener (i.e. movable guide pillar 150), it will be appreciated that not shown at this utility model
Other embodiments in, the first fastener and the second fastener can be arranged in cooker body or the first fastener the most in turn
It is separately positioned on lid and cooker body with the second fastener, as long as the second fastener can be not mounted to cover 124 at inner cap 130
Depart from the first fastener when lower section and/or lid 120 are in an open position and install to cover 124 at inner cap 130
And lid 130 is in when covering position and engages with the first fastener.
In sum, a testing agency can be used to detect inner cap according to cooking apparatus 100 of the present utility model simultaneously
The installment state of 130 and the uncapped state of lid 120, be i.e. capable of detecting whether that realize inner cap 130 installs to cover 124 simultaneously
Lower section and lid 120 are in and cover position, so that user is only installed to cover 124 and lid at inner cap 130
120 are in the cooking operation carrying out heating etc. when covering position, improve security performance, it is possible to extend making of cooking apparatus 100
Use the life-span.
This utility model is illustrated by above-described embodiment, but it is to be understood that, above-described embodiment is simply
For citing and descriptive purpose, and it is not intended to be limited in described scope of embodiments this utility model.This area skill
Art personnel it is understood that more kinds of variants and modifications can also be made according to teaching of the present utility model, these modification
Within all falling within this utility model scope required for protection with amendment.Protection domain of the present utility model is wanted by attached right
Book and equivalent scope thereof is asked to be defined.
Claims (13)
1. a cooking apparatus, it is characterised in that described cooking apparatus includes:
Cooker body, is provided with in described cooker body and contains portion for contain food；
Lid, described lid is arranged in described cooker body, and at open position and can cover position relative to described cooker body
Between move, when covering position described in described lid is in, described lid and described contain between portion formation cooking space, institute
State lid include cover and be removably disposed in the inner cap below described cover；
Testing agency, described testing agency includes:
First fastener；And
Second fastener, described first fastener and described second fastener are configured to when described inner cap is installed to described cover
Lower section and described lid be in described in when covering position, described second fastener engages with described first fastener, when neglected loading institute
State inner cap and/or described lid in an open position time, described second fastener with described first fastener depart from；And
Controlling device, described control device is configured to the engagement state of described first fastener and described second fastener and sentences
Disconnected lower section and the described lid the most simultaneously realizing described inner cap installation extremely described cover is in and covers position.
Cooking apparatus the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described second fastener can in the first direction and with
The different second direction of described first direction moves, and when the lower section installing described inner cap to described cover, described second connects
Component moves to the first engaging zones along described first direction, when described inner cap is disassembled from described cover, and described
Two fasteners leave described first engaging zones along described first direction, move to described from described open position at described lid
When covering position, described second fastener moves to the second engaging zones along described second direction, when described lid is from described lid
When conjunction position is moved to described open position, described second fastener leaves described second engaging zones along described second direction,
Described first fastener and described second fastener are configured to when described second fastener is positioned at described first engaging zones and institute
When stating the intersection region of the second engaging zones, described second fastener engages with described first fastener.
Cooking apparatus the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that described testing agency includes actuator, described in actuate
Part is connected to described second fastener, and is constructed so that when being disassembled from described cover by described inner cap to actuate described
Second fastener leaves described first engaging zones along described first direction.
Cooking apparatus the most according to claim 3, it is characterised in that described actuator includes the first spring, described first
Spring enables to described second fastener and leaves described first engaging zones along described first direction.
Cooking apparatus the most according to claim 4, it is characterised in that described actuator also includes pull-push piece, described push-and-pull
Part is connected to described second fastener and described first spring, and described first spring makes described second by described pull-push piece
Fastener leaves described first engaging zones along described first direction.
Cooking apparatus the most according to claim 5, it is characterised in that described pull-push piece includes through hole, and described second engages
Part movably extends through described through hole along described second direction.
Cooking apparatus the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that described testing agency includes the second spring, described
Two spring housings are located on described second fastener so that described lid from described cover position move to described open position time,
Described spring drives the second fastener to leave described second engaging zones along described second direction.
Cooking apparatus the most according to claim 7, it is characterised in that described second fastener extends through upper limit hole,
And including elongate body be arranged on described main body middle section position and to be transverse to the bearing of trend of elongate body laterally projecting
Protuberance, described second spring is between described upper limit hole and described protuberance.
Cooking apparatus the most according to claim 8, it is characterised in that described second fastener is placed through described upper limit
Lower limit hole below hole, described protruding parts is between described upper limit hole and described lower limit hole.
Cooking apparatus the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that be provided with keeper in described cooker body, when described lid
When body covers described cooker body, described second fastener engages with described keeper, so that described second fastener is along described second
Direction is moved to described second engaging zones.
11. cooking apparatus according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterised in that described first fastener and described second engages
Part is separately positioned in described lid and described cooker body, or is simultaneously located in described lid or described cooker body.
12. cooking apparatus according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterised in that described first fastener is microswitch, institute
State microswitch to include:
Contact, described contact configuration be at described lid described in cover position and described inner cap and install to described cover
Described in Fang Shiyu, the second fastener engages；And
Connecting end, described connection end is configured to couple to described control device, to be connect with described second by described first fastener
The engagement state of component is transferred to described control device.
13. cooking apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described control device is configured to connect described first
Component closes the keypress function of described cooking apparatus with described second fastener when departing from.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620504164.2U CN205849239U (en) | 2016-05-27 | 2016-05-27 | Cooking apparatus |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620504164.2U CN205849239U (en) | 2016-05-27 | 2016-05-27 | Cooking apparatus |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN205849239U true CN205849239U (en) | 2017-01-04 |
Family
ID=57638520
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620504164.2U Expired - Fee Related CN205849239U (en) | 2016-05-27 | 2016-05-27 | Cooking apparatus |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN205849239U (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107019421A (en) * | 2017-05-08 | 2017-08-08 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | Household appliance heat preservation cover plate neglected loading prevention structure assembly and household appliance |
| CN109452842A (en) * | 2018-06-26 | 2019-03-12 | 浙江苏泊尔家电制造有限公司 | Cooking apparatus and control method for cooking apparatus |
| CN111513543A (en) * | 2019-02-02 | 2020-08-11 | 浙江苏泊尔家电制造有限公司 | Cooking appliance control method and cooking appliance |
-
2016
- 2016-05-27 CN CN201620504164.2U patent/CN205849239U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107019421A (en) * | 2017-05-08 | 2017-08-08 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | Household appliance heat preservation cover plate neglected loading prevention structure assembly and household appliance |
| CN107019421B (en) * | 2017-05-08 | 2022-08-19 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | Household appliance heat preservation cover plate neglected loading prevention structure assembly and household appliance |
| CN109452842A (en) * | 2018-06-26 | 2019-03-12 | 浙江苏泊尔家电制造有限公司 | Cooking apparatus and control method for cooking apparatus |
| CN109452842B (en) * | 2018-06-26 | 2024-05-14 | 浙江苏泊尔家电制造有限公司 | Cooking appliance and control method for cooking appliance |
| CN111513543A (en) * | 2019-02-02 | 2020-08-11 | 浙江苏泊尔家电制造有限公司 | Cooking appliance control method and cooking appliance |
| CN111513543B (en) * | 2019-02-02 | 2022-07-05 | 浙江苏泊尔家电制造有限公司 | Cooking appliance control method and cooking appliance |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20170104 |