CN205843258U - Turn net formula dehydrator - Google Patents
Turn net formula dehydrator Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN205843258U CN205843258U CN201620797446.6U CN201620797446U CN205843258U CN 205843258 U CN205843258 U CN 205843258U CN 201620797446 U CN201620797446 U CN 201620797446U CN 205843258 U CN205843258 U CN 205843258U
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- rotating cylinder
- heat source
- drying chamber
- source room
- air
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Abstract
The application relates to a kind of material drying machine, particularly relates to one and turns net formula dehydrator；It includes heat source room and the drying chamber being connected, and major cycle blower fan；Also include being fixed on heat source room top and the air channel of drying chamber top, being positioned at the rotating cylinder of drying chamber, the power-equipment driving rotating cylinder to turn round, support rotating cylinder the carrying roller that rotating cylinder can be assisted to turn round；The two-port in air channel communicates with the top of heat source room and the top of drying chamber tail end respectively.Owing to implementing technique scheme, the application passes through major cycle blower fan and the cooperation in air channel, and the thermal current in heat source room returns heat source room through drying chamber, air channel, forms circulation；Under rotating cylinder rotates, material loosening suspends, and by heated drying while moving forward, owing to mesh is less than material, material will not spill from mesh, and can discharge from moistureproof window with inside and outside full and uniform the contacting of the thermal current penetrated, moisture；Dry materials is rapid and uniform, energy recycling, and heat utilization efficiency is up to more than 90%.
Description
Technical field
The application relates to a kind of material drying machine, particularly relates to one and turns net formula dehydrator.
Background technology
The energy resource consumption in drying of current material drying machine is relatively big, and the mainly upper existence of structure design of dehydrator is the biggest
Problem, such as: tower dryer, the drying section by the longest pipeline, hot blast will being sent in tower, conveying way in be lost too
Greatly, mass efficient thermal current, less than 60%, in waste gas discharge, is taken away by heat utilization rate；The steam of rotary drum drying machine is from import
End enters cylinder, discharges from other end discharging opening again, is discharged in vain by the thermal current having 20-25%, then add in waste gas discharges
The loss of upper hot air duct, its thermal current being really used for material drying only has half, and second half thermal current is discharged waste entirely；
There is serious energy waste.The most current dehydrator all exists that drying rate is slow, dry uneven defect.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the application is to propose a kind of to dry uniformly, drying materials speed is fast, energy utilization rate is high turns net formula
Dehydrator.
The application is achieved in that and turns net formula dehydrator, and it includes heat source room and the drying chamber being connected, and can be by heat
In source chamber, thermal current sends into the major cycle blower fan of drying chamber head end；Also include the wind being fixed on heat source room top and drying chamber top
Road, it is positioned at the rotating cylinder of drying chamber, drives the power-equipment of rotating cylinder revolution, support rotating cylinder carrying roller that rotating cylinder can be assisted to turn round；
The two-port in air channel communicates with the top of heat source room and the top of drying chamber tail end respectively；Rotating cylinder is the inclination that head end height tail end is low
Arranging, rotating cylinder head end is provided with the air inlet for sending into thermal current and for sending into the charging aperture of material, and rotating cylinder afterbody is provided with out
Material mouth；At least one moistureproof window it is provided with in drying chamber.
Further, the barrel of rotating cylinder is guipure, and rotating cylinder rear end is without guipure thus forms discharging opening.
Further, the lower section of rotating cylinder is provided with at least one accessory fan that can upwards blow.
Further, rotating cylinder inwall is provided with flight.
Further, being provided with fan house between heat source room and drying chamber, be provided with major cycle blower fan in fan house, fan house also sets
There are the thermal source air port communicated with heat source room and the drying air port communicated with drying chamber；Described air inlet with dry that air port is corresponding sets
Put, between air inlet and drying air port, leave gap.
Further, the top of drying chamber tail end is provided with the assist circulation wind that thermal current in drying chamber can be sent into air channel
Machine.
Further, rotating cylinder rear end is provided with end cap, and end cap central is provided with the power transmission shaft being connected with power-equipment, rotating cylinder front end
Seat is at least two carrying roller upper end；The lower end of described power-equipment and carrying roller is respectively and fixedly provided with frame.
Further, it is provided with the air stove and heat exchanger linked together in heat source room, air stove is provided with combustion-supporting
Blower fan, air stove by being provided with the exhaust blower being positioned at outside heat source room through the pipeline at heat source room top.
Further, drying chamber inwall is provided with heat-insulation layer.
Further, heat source room and fan house are equipped with cold-air flap.
Owing to implementing technique scheme, the application passes through major cycle blower fan and the cooperation in air channel, the steam in heat source room
Flow and return heat source room through drying chamber, air channel, form circulation；Material enters in the rotating cylinder tilted, under rotating cylinder rotates, and material pine
Scattered suspension is got up, and by heated drying while moving forward, owing to mesh is less than material, material will not spill from mesh, and meeting
With inside and outside full and uniform the contacting of the thermal current penetrated, moisture can be discharged from moistureproof window；Dry materials is rapid and uniform, energy
Recycling, heat utilization efficiency is up to more than 90%.
Accompanying drawing illustrates: the concrete structure of the application is given by following drawings and Examples:
Fig. 1 is the sectional structure schematic diagram of the application；
Fig. 2 is the left view perspective diagram of Fig. 1；
Fig. 3 is the embodiment of the present application 1 and the structural representation of embodiment 2；
Fig. 4 is the embodiment of the present application 3 and the structural representation of embodiment 4；
Fig. 5 is rotating cylinder and carrying roller relation schematic diagram.
Legend: 1. heat source room, 2. drying chamber, 3. major cycle blower fan, 4. air channel, 5. rotating cylinder, 6. power-equipment, 7. carrying roller,
8. air inlet, 9. charging aperture, 10. discharging opening, 11. moistureproof windows, 12. guipures, 13. accessory fans, 14. flights, 15. fan houses,
16. thermal source air ports, 17. drying air ports, 18. assist circulation blower fans, 19. end caps, 20. power transmission shafts, 21. frames, 22. air stovees,
23. heat exchangers, 24. combustion fans, 25. exhaust blowers, 26. cold-air flaps, 27. materials.
Detailed description of the invention:
The application is not limited by following embodiment, can determine specifically according to the technical scheme of the application and practical situation
Embodiment.
If Fig. 1 is to shown in 5, turn heat source room 1 and drying chamber 2 that net formula dehydrator includes being connected, and can be by heat source room 1
Thermal current sends into the major cycle blower fan 3 of drying chamber 2 head end；Also include being fixed on heat source room 1 top and the air channel at drying chamber 2 top
4, the rotating cylinder 5 being positioned at drying chamber 2, the power-equipment 6 driving rotating cylinder 5 revolution, support rotating cylinder 5 also can assist rotating cylinder 5 to turn round
Carrying roller 7；The two-port in air channel 4 communicates with the top of heat source room 1 and the top of drying chamber 2 tail end respectively；Rotating cylinder 5 is in head end height tail
Low being obliquely installed, rotating cylinder 5 head end is held to be provided with the air inlet 8 for sending into thermal current and for sending into the charging aperture 9 of material 27,
Rotating cylinder 5 afterbody is provided with discharging opening 10；At least one moistureproof window 11 it is provided with in drying chamber 2.
During work, the thermal current that heat source room 1 provides under major cycle blower fan 3 pressure reduction that causes of work, through drying chamber 2,
Air channel 4 is back to heat source room 1, forms recycling of thermal current；In drying chamber 2, steam flows through air inlet 8 and enters rotating cylinder 5,
Discharge rotating cylinder 5 from discharging opening 10, enter the material 27 in rotating cylinder 5, under the turning effort of rotating cylinder 5, thing now by charging aperture 9
Expect 27 loose suspensions；Owing to rotating cylinder 5 is obliquely installed, material 27 is dried while to rotating cylinder 5 tail under thermal current effect
Portion moves, and flows out eventually through discharging opening 10.Material 27 suspends advance in rotating cylinder 5, can contact full and uniform with thermal current,
Dry materials is rapid and uniform；Thermal current energy circulation heat recovery source chamber 1, is circulated utilization, and heat utilization efficiency, up to more than 90%, has
Effect has saved the energy, reduces cost；The moisture that material is discharged can be discharged from moistureproof window 11.
Embodiment 1, as it is shown on figure 3, the barrel of rotating cylinder 5 is guipure 12, rotating cylinder 5 rear end without guipure 12 thus forms discharging opening
10.The eyelet of guipure 12 determines according to granule materials geometry sizes, generally the 1/3 to 2/3 of average diameter of particles；This
Sample material 27 not only will not spill from mesh, and guipure 12 rotates the frictional force produced greatly, is more easy to upwards spread material 27,
Thus at airflow function low suspension.During work, owing to being affected by pressure reduction, the thermal current in drying chamber 2 is from air channel 4 circulation heat recovery
Source chamber 1；Now, the thermal current below rotating cylinder 5 penetrates guipure 12 and enters rotating cylinder 5 inside, and the thermal current in rotating cylinder 5 penetrates top net
Above band 12 entrance drying chamber 2；So material 27 contacts more with the thermal current uniformly penetrated inside and outside rotating cylinder 5 after loose suspension
Fully, evenly, drying rate is fast and good drying effect.
Embodiment 2, as it is shown on figure 3, the barrel of rotating cylinder 5 is guipure 12, rotating cylinder 5 rear end without guipure 12 thus forms discharging opening
10.The lower section of rotating cylinder 5 is provided with at least one accessory fan 13 that can upwards blow.So thermal current below rotating cylinder 5 enters and turns
Penetration power in cylinder 5 is strong, the material 27 of the loosest suspension can be blown to higher, suspend looser, thus with thermal current
Gross contact area is bigger, and drying rate is fast and good drying effect.
Embodiment 3, as shown in Figure 4, rotating cylinder 5 inwall is provided with flight 14.During work, the material 27 in rotating cylinder 5 can be at flight
Kicked up under 14 effects, blown by thermal current during whereabouts, moved to rotating cylinder 5 afterbody while being dried；Steam after utilization
Stream is discharged from discharging opening 10.
Embodiment 4, as shown in Figure 4, the barrel of rotating cylinder 5 is guipure 12, and rotating cylinder 5 rear end without guipure 12 thus forms discharging opening
10.Rotating cylinder 5 inwall is provided with flight 14.During work, the material 27 in rotating cylinder 5 can be kicked up under flight 14 acts on, meeting during whereabouts
The thermal current penetrated by guipure 12 above rotating cylinder 5 is affected, thus material 27 suspends looser, and drying rate is fast and dries
Dry effective；Thermal current after utilizing in rotating cylinder 5 can pass by air channel 4 circulation heat recovery source chamber 1 from guipure 12, and material 27 is discharged
Moisture also from guipure 12 drains into rotating cylinder 5, then can discharge through moistureproof window 11.
It is below the common preferred version of embodiment 1, embodiment 2, embodiment 3 and embodiment 4:
As it is shown in figure 1, be provided with fan house 15 between heat source room 1 and drying chamber 2, in fan house 15, it is provided with major cycle blower fan 3, wind
Unit room 15 is additionally provided with the thermal source air port 16 communicated with heat source room 1 and the drying air port 17 communicated with drying chamber 2；Described air inlet 8
It is correspondingly arranged with drying air port 17, between air inlet 8 and drying air port 17, leaves gap.
Major cycle blower fan 3 may be installed thermal source air port 16, and the air port of major cycle blower fan 3 is rectified drying air port 17, and dries
The opposite side of dry-air blast mouth 17 can just air inlet 8 to rotating cylinder 5；So major cycle blower fan 3 can be by direct for the thermal current of heat source room 1
Deliver in rotating cylinder 5.Leave gap between air inlet 8 and drying air port 17, can guarantee that what heat source room 1 can be provided by major cycle blower fan 3
Major part thermal current sufficiently contacts with material 27 in being sent directly into rotating cylinder 5；And fraction thermal current directly can be sent
Entering in drying chamber 2, when rotating cylinder 5 is equipped with guipure 12, the thermal current below rotating cylinder 5 can penetrate to rotating cylinder 5 internal；So
Although having very small part thermal current to be not directly involved in contacting with material 27, but material 27 can be with after loose suspension
The thermal current penetrated inside and outside rotating cylinder 5 is fully contacted, and accelerates drying rate, improves drying effect, and this very small part is not
The thermal current directly participating in carrying out with material 27 contacting circulation heat recovery source chamber 1 can carry out secondary utilization, does not also result in energy wave
Take.
As it is shown in figure 1, the top of drying chamber 2 tail end is provided with the assist circulation that thermal current in drying chamber 2 can be sent into air channel 4
Blower fan 18.Assist circulation blower fan 18 can increase circulation pressure reduction, makes the damp-heat stream in drying chamber 2 enter heat source room 1 by air channel 4
Post bake recycles.
As shown in Figure 1,5, rotating cylinder 5 rear end is provided with end cap 19, and end cap 19 center is provided with the power transmission shaft being connected with power-equipment 6
20, rotating cylinder 5 front end seat is at least two carrying roller 7 upper end；The lower end of described power-equipment 6 and carrying roller 7 is respectively and fixedly provided with frame 21.This
Sample rotating cylinder 5 tail end can be rotated by power-equipment 6 and power transmission shaft 20, and rotating cylinder 5 head end is supported and auxiliary by each carrying roller 7 in both sides
Helping rotation, two carrying rollers 7 are 60 ° of angles with rotating cylinder 5 axial connecting line, support firm and floor space is reasonable.
As it is shown in figure 1, be provided with the air stove 22 and heat exchanger 23 linked together in heat source room 1, air stove 22 is pacified
Equipped with combustion fan 24, air stove 22 is by being provided with, through the pipeline at heat source room 1 top, the exhaust blower being positioned at outside heat source room 1
25.Air stove 22 can be passed through fire coal, fuel oil, combustion gas, biomass-burning or produce heat, heat exchange by solar energy and electricity conversion
Device 23 can accelerated heat exchange.
Drying chamber 2 inwall is provided with heat-insulation layer.Damp-heat stream energy after heat-insulation layer can use heat preservation rock plate, order to utilize damages
Lose and reduce, again recycle；Maintenance cleaning door is left in drying chamber 2 both sides, it is simple to operator enter drying chamber 2 and check clearly
Sweep.
As it is shown in figure 1, heat source room 1 and fan house 15 are equipped with cold-air flap 26.
Above technical characteristic constitutes embodiments herein, and it has stronger adaptability and implementation result, can basis
It is actually needed the inessential technical characteristic of increase and decrease, meets the needs of different situations.
Claims (10)
1. one kind turns net formula dehydrator, it is characterised in that: include heat source room and the drying chamber being connected, and can be by heat source room's interior-heat
Air-flow sends into the major cycle blower fan of drying chamber head end；Also include being fixed on heat source room top and the air channel of drying chamber top, being positioned at
Rotating cylinder in drying chamber, drive the power-equipment of rotating cylinder revolution, support rotating cylinder the carrying roller that rotating cylinder can be assisted to turn round；The two of air channel
Port communicates with the top of heat source room and the top of drying chamber tail end respectively；Rotating cylinder is head end low being obliquely installed of height tail end, turns
Cylinder head end is provided with the air inlet for sending into thermal current and for sending into the charging aperture of material, and rotating cylinder afterbody is provided with discharging opening；Dry
At least one moistureproof window it is provided with in dry chamber.
The most according to claim 1 turn net formula dehydrator, it is characterised in that: the barrel of rotating cylinder is guipure, rotating cylinder rear end without
Guipure thus form discharging opening.
The most according to claim 2 turn net formula dehydrator, it is characterised in that: the lower section of rotating cylinder is provided with at least one can be upwards
The accessory fan of air-supply.
The most according to claim 1 and 2 turn net formula dehydrator, it is characterised in that: rotating cylinder inwall is provided with flight.
5. according to turning net formula dehydrator described in claim 1 or 2 or 3, it is characterised in that: it is provided with wind between heat source room and drying chamber
Unit room, is provided with major cycle blower fan in fan house, fan house is additionally provided with the thermal source air port communicated with heat source room and communicates with drying chamber
Drying air port；Described air inlet is correspondingly arranged with drying air port, leaves gap between air inlet and drying air port.
The most according to claim 4 turn net formula dehydrator, it is characterised in that: it is provided with fan house between heat source room and drying chamber,
Being provided with major cycle blower fan in fan house, fan house is additionally provided with the thermal source air port communicated with heat source room and the drying communicated with drying chamber
Air port；Described air inlet is correspondingly arranged with drying air port, leaves gap between air inlet and drying air port.
7. according to turning net formula dehydrator described in claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 6, it is characterised in that: the top of drying chamber tail end sets
There is the assist circulation blower fan that thermal current in drying chamber can be sent into air channel.
8. according to turning net formula dehydrator described in claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 6, it is characterised in that: rotating cylinder rear end is provided with end cap, end
Lid center is provided with the power transmission shaft being connected with power-equipment, and rotating cylinder front end seat is at least two carrying roller upper end；Described power-equipment and
The lower end of carrying roller is respectively and fixedly provided with frame.
9. according to turning net formula dehydrator described in claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 6, it is characterised in that: it is provided with in heat source room and is connected to
Air stove together and heat exchanger, air stove is provided with combustion fan, and air stove is by the pipeline through heat source room top
The exhaust blower being positioned at outside heat source room is installed；Or/and, drying chamber inwall is provided with heat-insulation layer.
The most according to claim 6 turn net formula dehydrator, it is characterised in that: heat source room and fan house are equipped with cold-air flap.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620797446.6U CN205843258U (en) | 2016-07-27 | 2016-07-27 | Turn net formula dehydrator |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620797446.6U CN205843258U (en) | 2016-07-27 | 2016-07-27 | Turn net formula dehydrator |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN205843258U true CN205843258U (en) | 2016-12-28 |
Family
ID=57641422
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620797446.6U Expired - Fee Related CN205843258U (en) | 2016-07-27 | 2016-07-27 | Turn net formula dehydrator |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN205843258U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106091635A (en) * | 2016-07-27 | 2016-11-09 | 石河子市华农种子机械制造有限公司 | Turn net formula dehydrator |
-
2016
- 2016-07-27 CN CN201620797446.6U patent/CN205843258U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106091635A (en) * | 2016-07-27 | 2016-11-09 | 石河子市华农种子机械制造有限公司 | Turn net formula dehydrator |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20161228 Termination date: 20200727 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |