CN205842817U - The fume purifying one kitchen range top - Google Patents

The fume purifying one kitchen range top Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205842817U
CN205842817U CN201620786704.0U CN201620786704U CN205842817U CN 205842817 U CN205842817 U CN 205842817U CN 201620786704 U CN201620786704 U CN 201620786704U CN 205842817 U CN205842817 U CN 205842817U
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China
Prior art keywords
fume purifying
kitchen
oil smoke
range top
housing
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201620786704.0U
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Chinese (zh)
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刘新
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Individual
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Individual
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Abstract

The open a kind of fume purifying one kitchen range top of this utility model, including kitchen set, kitchen set is provided with stove eye, and stove ophthalmic is provided with burner, and burner is connected to air supply system and ignition system;Smoke eliminator, including being located at kitchen set top for drawing the smoke collecting chamber of oil smoke in, being located at the fume purifying room bottom kitchen set, be located at the flow-guiding channel of kitchen set side connected set smoke chamber and fume purifying room, be located at the smokejack that kitchen set opposite side connects with fume purifying room, fume purifying indoor arrange multiple oil smoke collector being sequentially communicated, the upstream end of oil smoke collector is provided with filter screen, is provided with blower fan bottom smokejack.The negative pressure utilizing blower fan to be formed makes flue gas be discharged by smokejack after entering the purification of fume purifying room.

Description

The fume purifying one kitchen range top
Technical field
This utility model relates to cooking apparatus field, particularly relates to a kind of fume purifying one kitchen range top.
Background technology
The places, kitchen such as hotel, restaurant, dining room, staff canteen, domestic can produce a large amount of oil smoke, the most mostly uses oil pumping Cigarette machine oil smoke is siphoned away be discharged into outside, but this way needs to arrange oil smoke passage, when the kitchen range top distance wall farther out time, oil Cigarette channel will be the longest, affects attractive in appearance, and oil smoke untreated be directly discharged in air both can contaminated air, oil smoke also can It is attached on wall, pollutes wall.
Utility model content
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model is that the pipeline providing a kind of purifying smoke is short, saves space, clean Change the effective fume purifying one kitchen range top.
Unresolved above-mentioned technical problem, the fume purifying of the present utility model one kitchen range top includes:
Kitchen set, kitchen set is provided with stove eye, and stove ophthalmic is provided with burner, and burner is connected to air supply system and igniting system System;
Smoke eliminator, including being located at kitchen set top for drawing the smoke collecting chamber of oil smoke in, being located at bottom kitchen set Fume purifying room, be located at kitchen set side connected set smoke chamber and fume purifying room flow-guiding channel, be located at kitchen set opposite side with The smokejack of fume purifying room connection, wherein:
Fume purifying indoor arrange multiple oil smoke collector being sequentially communicated, and the upstream end of oil smoke collector is provided with filter screen, Blower fan it is provided with bottom smokejack.
Preferably the fume purifying one kitchen range top is obliquely installed multiple U-shaped filter bag in filter screen, the opening of U-shaped towards The upstream of fume purifying room, filter screen bottom is provided with V-shaped collecting tank.
Preferably the fume purifying one kitchen range top arranges electric field absorbing unit, including positive electroplax and negative electricity in oil smoke collector Plate, wherein positive electroplax is provided with multiple through hole, and the end of multiple cylindricality anelectrodes is installed in through hole by support, makes cylindricality just Electrode protrudes positive electroplax, and does not closes in through hole;Negative electricity plate is provided with multiple cellular type negative electrode corresponding with cylindricality anelectrode, The diameter of cellular type negative electrode is more than cylindricality anelectrode, makes cylindricality anelectrode be embedded in cellular type negative electrode and forms annular channel;Negative Electroplax is equipped with insulation spacer with the both sides of positive electroplax;Negative electricity plate is provided with hole, 2~3 location, and positive electroplax is provided with identical number The locating dowel of amount.
Preferably fume purifying one kitchen range top center pillar shape anelectrode and cellular type negative electrode tilts to the downstream of oil smoke collector, It is additionally provided with the drawer type fuel reserve tank being positioned at below electric field absorbing unit in oil smoke collector, is additionally provided with in oil smoke collector and is positioned at electricity Shower above the absorbing unit of field, shower is connected with outer water tube.
Preferably the fume purifying one kitchen range top is coated with paint without adhesion to oil on positive electroplax and negative electricity plate.
Preferably fume purifying one kitchen range top apoplexy machine includes: housing, motor and the fan blade being connected with motor, motor with Fan blade is positioned at housing, fan blade be formed around being positioned at the annular passage of housing, the side of housing is provided with air inlet, The top of housing is provided with air outlet, and wherein air inlet is provided with deflector, and housing exterior walls is provided with acoustical cotton.
The preferably housing sidewall of fume purifying one kitchen range top apoplexy machine is provided with opening, and opening part is provided with rectangular cylinder, Motor is arranged in rectangular cylinder.
Present application addresses conventional cooking fume remover and install that outer discharge pipe is oversize, the external inaesthetic internal and external environment of depurator Problem, kitchen set and smoke eliminator Integral design, more save space.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of the fume purifying one kitchen range top.
Fig. 2 is mounted to the schematic diagram of the rectangular cylinder of Blower Housing.
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of an embodiment of oil smoke collector.
Detailed description of the invention
Below with reference to accompanying drawing, detailed description of the invention of the present utility model is illustrated.
As it is shown in figure 1, the fume purifying of the present utility model one kitchen range top includes: kitchen set 1, kitchen set are provided with stove eye 11, stove ophthalmic is provided with burner, and burner is connected to air supply system and ignition system;
Smoke eliminator, including being located at kitchen set top for drawing the smoke collecting chamber 2 of oil smoke in, being located at bottom kitchen set Fume purifying room 3, it is located at the flow-guiding channel 4 of kitchen set side connected set smoke chamber and fume purifying room, is located at kitchen set opposite side The smokejack 5 connected with fume purifying room, wherein:
Bottom flow-guiding channel 4, ion generator is set, makes oil smoke produce electric charge;
Fume purifying indoor arrange multiple oil smoke collector being sequentially communicated, and the upstream end of oil smoke collector is provided with filter screen, Blower fan it is provided with bottom smokejack.
The oil smoke produced on kitchen set is gathered in smoke collecting chamber, and the negative pressure produced by blower fan enters oil smoke by flow-guiding channel Clean room, through the purification of drainage screen and oil smoke collector after becomes cleaned air, by discharge fume after producing electric charge in flow-guiding channel Road is expelled directly out.
Above-described embodiment is optimized in filter screen being obliquely installed multiple U-shaped filter bag, and the opening of U-shaped is towards fume purifying The upstream of room, filter screen bottom is provided with V-shaped collecting tank.In oil smoke is stayed filter bag by profit after strainer filtering and along the mistake tilted Strainer flow to the collecting tank of bottom, cleans collecting tank after using a period of time, and safety and sanitation are convenient.
Above-described embodiment arranges electric field absorbing unit in being optimized for oil smoke collector, electric field absorbing unit include positive electroplax and Negative electricity plate, wherein positive electroplax is provided with multiple through hole, and the end of multiple cylindricality anelectrodes is installed in through hole by support, makes post Shape anelectrode protrudes positive electroplax, and through hole is not closed;Negative electricity plate is provided with multiple cellular type negative electricity corresponding with cylindricality anelectrode Pole, the diameter of cellular type negative electrode is more than cylindricality anelectrode, makes cylindricality anelectrode be embedded in cellular type negative electrode and form annular channel; Negative electricity plate is equipped with insulation spacer with the both sides of positive electroplax;Negative electricity plate is provided with hole, 2~3 location, and positive electroplax is provided with identical The locating dowel of quantity.Together with positive electroplax is embedded in negative electricity plate, in the annular channel between cylindricality anelectrode and cellular type negative electrode Form electric field, attracted by electrode after the oil smoke entrance annular channel with electric charge and be adsorbed onto on electrode, departing from from air, empty Gas is purified.
Above-described embodiment also can be optimized for cylindricality anelectrode and cellular type negative electrode and tilt to the downstream of oil smoke collector, oil smoke It is additionally provided with the drawer type fuel reserve tank being positioned at below electric field absorbing unit in catcher, is additionally provided with in oil smoke collector and is positioned at electric field suction Shower above coupon unit, shower is connected with outer water tube.So, the oil smoke being adsorbed onto on electrode can drop onto down voluntarily In the fuel reserve tank of side, cleaning fuel reserve tank after using a period of time, certainly, can also start shower when oil smoke is bigger will inhale Attached oil smoke rinses out.
Above-described embodiment also can be optimized for being coated with paint without adhesion to oil on positive electroplax and negative electricity plate, in order to oil smoke is down Flowing and drippage.
In above-mentioned enforcement, blower fan includes housing, motor and the fan blade being connected with motor, and motor and fan blade are positioned at housing In, fan blade be formed around being positioned at the annular passage of housing, the side of housing is provided with air inlet, and the top of housing is provided with Air outlet, wherein air inlet is provided with deflector, and housing exterior walls is provided with acoustical cotton.Blower fan makes air from fume purifying room to smoke evacuation Road flows, thus produces negative pressure in smoke collecting chamber and flow-guiding channel and make flue gas enter flow-guiding channel and be discharged by smokejack, water conservancy diversion Plate makes air smooth and enters the interior noise reducing air flowing generation of housing, and the acoustical cotton of housing exterior walls is by motor and fan blade round The sound of movable property life is enclosed in housing, reduces the sound being transferred to outside.
In above-described embodiment, housing sidewall is provided with opening, and opening part is provided with rectangular cylinder B1 as shown in Figure 2, motor It is arranged in rectangular cylinder.Such mounting means, motor is fixed in rectangular cylinder, increases the contact surface of motor and housing Long-pending, reduce the effect of vibrations.
In above-described embodiment, smokejack inwall is provided with spiralling water pipe, and water pipe enters smokejack bottom smokejack In, and the portion that makes by oneself goes out, utilize the air after purifying will water heating in pipe, reclaim the heat in air, more energy-conserving and environment-protective.
Above-described embodiment is provided with the heat extractor of scale in being optimized for smokejack, through by each scale in each scale of water pipe Link together, utilize scale to absorb the water in the warm water pipe of heat in air.
Above-described embodiment is optimized for arranging thermocirculator in smokejack, including the recovery tubes being located in smokejack Road, arranges scale in recuperation of heat pipeline, recuperation of heat lower end of duct is connected with outside air by intake valve, recuperation of heat pipeline upper end It is connected with burner by air bleeding valve.Air enters recuperation of heat pipeline from intake valve, and after flue gas, hot-air rises, and passes through It is combustion heat supplying that air bleeding valve enters burner, improves heating efficiency.Hot-air produces when entering burner in recuperation of heat pipeline Negative pressure makes outside air automatically in recuperation of heat pipeline, it is achieved Automatic Cycle.
Small particles to be made (elaioleucite) has Coulomb force, it is necessary to polarize this elaioleucite or charged;Set up One electric field, makes charged elaioleucite be driven on pole plate under the effect of Coulomb force (electric field force), reaches the purpose collected. The surface charge of energized conductor is distributed following rule: charge density σ on isolated conductor surface has with the curvature on surface, place Closing, surface is protruded and sharp-pointed place, and the area side that i.e. curvature on surface is big, density of surface charge σ is big;The smooth curvature in surface is little Place, density of surface charge σ is little;The place that surface falls in, density of surface charge σ is less.Electric field near conductor tip is strong especially, The important results that it causes is point discharge, due to the highfield effect near conductor tip, can make to remain in air Acceleration of ions moves, and the ion after acceleration collides with other air molecule so that it is ionization, thus causes substantial amounts of new ion to produce Raw, make air become easier to conduction.Meanwhile, the ion that the charge that powers on tip in ion is contrary constantly attracted to point End, with the charging neutrality on tip, i.e. forms so-called point discharge.When point discharge, owing to ion touches with air molecule Hitting and molecule can be made to be in excited state, thus produce light radiation, formation can be called corona with observable halation, this electron stream I.e. it is referred to as corona stream.Plus a high direct voltage between two-plate, an electrostatic field, electric field strength and electricity will be formed between the two poles of the earth Pressure value positive correlation.Elaioleucite is polarized through out-of-date meeting, and surface can induce the electrode of positive and negative;At the two poles of the earth plus high voltage Time, owing to electric field force now is relatively big, the elaioleucite polarized can be ripped so that it is be divided into the particle cluster with positive and negative electric charge, reach Arrive the purpose of polarization;After magnitude of voltage has exceeded discharge inception voltage, the electron stream that its negative pole is launched hits and is attached to elaioleucite On, the situation that the company's of being formed " pulling " band " glues ", make elaioleucite by fully polarization with charged, the electric field after such bloom its polarization and lotus The effect of electricity is best.Above-described embodiment be optimized in oil smoke collector from air inlet include successively to air outlet direction flame screen, Drainage screen, multiple high-pressure electrostatic group, arrange fuel outlet valve below high-pressure electrostatic group, utilizes the drainage screen oil to entering oil smoke collector Cigarette carries out pretreatment, and oil smoke is adsorbed and passes through the fuel outlet valve discharge of lower section by high-pressure electrostatic group.High-pressure electrostatic group uses such as Fig. 3 institute The two-region structure shown, including filament plate structure and plate plate structure.Two-region structure is divided into Liang Ge district electrostatic field, the most individually power supply, Front portion is filament plate structure, as polarized area;Rear portion is plate plate structure, as collecting region.Its advantage show following some: 1, Can polarize fully.In filament plate structure, can arbitrarily increase and decrease the number of poles of silk as required, reach optimal polarization effect, many Layer silk makes electric field relatively uniform, and without dead angle;2, resistance is little.Owing to the structure in filament plate is symmetrical, produced Electric field wind be four dissipate, become internal stress and cancel out each other;3, collecting region can reach optimum.Due to the power supply used by this district It is independent, again without considering other (such as polarization etc.), so may bring up optimal electric field intensity;4, invalid interval is little.Filament plate With the interval between plate plate can be made very small, improving the effective rate of utilization in space, utilize high strength yarn, fracture of wire is not effective;5, electricity Field distribution is uniform, without dead angle;
The present embodiment is greatly reinforced structural strength and the electric field intensity of oil smoke collector, possesses good rigidity, thoroughly solves Certainly after dismounting is safeguarded, it is easily generated the problems such as deformation;High-pressure electrostatic group includes two mutually incoherent high voltage output module, low pressure Output module, makes equipment more accurate, small and exquisite less than 20mm low pressure polar plate spacing, adds effective area, be effectively ensured and carry Rise the purification efficiency of oil smoke collector.High-pressure electrostatic group uses dentation ionization technique, overcomes high pressure ionization discharge wire at high pressure In ionization process, indivedual greasy dirts form paradoxical discharge, and make paradoxical discharge point temperature drastically raise.Arrive the physics of himself When molten, discharge wire fracture, lures device fails into, solves and cause fume purifying because soot particles is attached on discharge wire The technological difficulties of device Frequent Troubles.
In the present embodiment, power supply includes PWM pulse-width modulation circuit, single-ended reverse exciting circuit, current foldback circuit, overvoltage protection Circuit, overheating protection circuit and 50~100Hz pulse soaking arc-suppression circuit.In non-bloom district, the process that voltage rises, electricity Stream is zero, and now circuit presents open-circuit condition, enters bloom district, and voltage is relatively flat, and electric current rises;Point of discharge, electric current are arrived Jumping, voltage drops to close to zero, and circuit now presents short-circuit condition.For the elaioleucite that preferably and more effectively polarizes, just Strengthening dizzy stream, but excessive dizzy stream can cause again again and again discharging between electric field, even arcing and light long-pending oil, 50~100Hz arteries and veins Rush soaking arc-suppression circuit to be contemplated to solve this problem and set up.It is plus an arteries and veins on the basis of high direct voltage Punching, the peakedness ratio making High voltage output is the most many higher, and when air i.e. will appear from ionization and electric discharge, electric field intensity returns to paddy Value, suppresses it to discharge.Even if electric discharge, as can not get supplementing of energy at valley point, can only spark, and not Can the starting the arc.
Above in conjunction with accompanying drawing, this utility model preferred embodiment and embodiment are explained in detail, but this Utility model is not limited to the above-described embodiment and examples, in the ken that those skilled in the art are possessed, also may be used So that various changes can be made without departing from the concept of the premise utility.

Claims (7)

1. a fume purifying one kitchen range top, it is characterised in that including:
Kitchen set, kitchen set is provided with stove eye, and stove ophthalmic is provided with burner, and burner is connected to air supply system and ignition system;
Smoke eliminator, including being located at kitchen set top for drawing the smoke collecting chamber of oil smoke in, being located at the oil smoke bottom kitchen set Clean room, it is located at the flow-guiding channel of kitchen set side connected set smoke chamber and fume purifying room, is located at kitchen set opposite side and oil smoke The smokejack of clean room's connection, wherein:
Fume purifying indoor arrange multiple oil smoke collector being sequentially communicated, and the upstream end of oil smoke collector is provided with filter screen, smoke evacuation Blower fan it is provided with bottom road.
The fume purifying the most according to claim 1 one kitchen range top, it is characterised in that:
Being obliquely installed multiple U-shaped filter bag in filter screen, the opening of U-shaped sets towards the upstream of fume purifying room, filter screen bottom There is V-shaped collecting tank.
The fume purifying the most according to claim 1 one kitchen range top, it is characterised in that blower fan includes:
Housing, motor and the fan blade being connected with motor, motor and fan blade be positioned at housing, fan blade be formed around position Annular passage in housing, the side of housing is provided with air inlet, and the top of housing is provided with air outlet, and wherein air inlet is provided with Deflector, housing exterior walls is provided with acoustical cotton.
The fume purifying the most according to claim 3 one kitchen range top, it is characterised in that housing sidewall is provided with opening, and opening part is pacified Equipped with rectangular cylinder, motor is arranged in rectangular cylinder.
The fume purifying the most according to claim 1 one kitchen range top, it is characterised in that smokejack inwall is provided with spiralling Water pipe.
The fume purifying the most according to claim 1 one kitchen range top, it is characterised in that be provided with thermocirculator in smokejack, Including the recuperation of heat pipeline being located in smokejack, scale is set in recuperation of heat pipeline, recuperation of heat lower end of duct by intake valve with Outside air connects, and recuperation of heat pipeline upper end is connected with burner by air bleeding valve.
The fume purifying the most according to claim 1 one kitchen range top, it is characterised in that:
Oil smoke collector is interior includes flame screen, drainage screen, multiple high-pressure electrostatic group, high pressure successively from air inlet to air outlet direction Arranging fuel outlet valve below electrostatic group, high-pressure electrostatic group is the two-region structure of individually power supply, including the anterior filament plate as polarized area Structure and rear portion are as the plate plate structure of collecting region.
CN201620786704.0U 2016-07-25 2016-07-25 The fume purifying one kitchen range top Expired - Fee Related CN205842817U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620786704.0U CN205842817U (en) 2016-07-25 2016-07-25 The fume purifying one kitchen range top

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620786704.0U CN205842817U (en) 2016-07-25 2016-07-25 The fume purifying one kitchen range top

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113390108A (en) * 2020-03-12 2021-09-14 Lg电子株式会社 Electric range

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113390108A (en) * 2020-03-12 2021-09-14 Lg电子株式会社 Electric range
US11946647B2 (en) 2020-03-12 2024-04-02 Lg Electronics Inc. Electric range

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20161228

Termination date: 20170725