CN205840960U - A kind of smoke evacuation Mars extinguishes acoustic filter - Google Patents

A kind of smoke evacuation Mars extinguishes acoustic filter Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205840960U
CN205840960U CN201620615127.9U CN201620615127U CN205840960U CN 205840960 U CN205840960 U CN 205840960U CN 201620615127 U CN201620615127 U CN 201620615127U CN 205840960 U CN205840960 U CN 205840960U
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China
Prior art keywords
anger
acoustic filter
mars
giving vent
dividing plate
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Active
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CN201620615127.9U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
朱则为
李作雨
杨少慰
许乃强
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Shanghai Cooltech Power Co Ltd
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Shanghai Cooltech Power Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201620615127.9U priority Critical patent/CN205840960U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of smoke evacuation Mars and extinguish acoustic filter, including suppressor case, inner core and dividing plate.Described suppressor case is tubular structure;Described dividing plate is arranged on the inside of described suppressor case, and described suppressor case is separated into inlet plenum and chamber of giving vent to anger.Four through holes are offered on described dividing plate;Four described inner cores are positioned at inside described suppressor case, by described through hole through described dividing plate, connect described inlet plenum and described chamber of giving vent to anger.A kind of Mars of discharging fume of the present utility model extinguishes acoustic filter and utilizes the porous sound absorption structure on inwall, eliminate the HFS in sound, multiple cavity is utilized to make sound occur producing the reflection of acoustic energy, interference in communication process, thus reduce by acoustic filter to extraradial low frequency, the acoustic energy of intermediate-frequency section, it is possible to the significantly generation of reducing noise.The Mars in air-flow can also be made fully to burn in air-flow stroke simultaneously, make ashes microgranule concentrate in multiple cavity, make acoustic filter have the effect that Mars extinguishes concurrently.

Description

A kind of smoke evacuation Mars extinguishes acoustic filter
Technical field
This utility model relates to a kind of smoke evacuation Mars for diesel-driven generator field and extinguishes acoustic filter.
Background technology
Acoustic filter is to allow air-flow to pass through, but can stop or reduce a kind of device of sound transmission, is to eliminate air to move The important measures of power noise, it is possible to noise is control effectively.The noise decibel that Diesel engine operationally sends is high, Especially acoustic filter need to be installed on Diesel engine and noise is carried out noise reduction process.Meanwhile, in Diesel engine running, bavin Oil can produce carbon granules when combustor is not sufficiently combusted, and carbon granules is accumulated in the exhaustor of Diesel engine, meets high-temperature gas combustion Burning can form Mars and outwards discharge, and causes certain potential safety hazard.Mars extinguishes acoustic filter and belongs to the one of acoustic filter, Ji Nengda To acoustic filter effect, also can prevent Mars from bursting out to cause and catch fire.It is multiple that existing Mars extinguishes acoustic filter, device and component structural Miscellaneous, have impact on noise reduction, Mars extinguishing effect, and stability, safety and the service life used.The mesh of technical staff It is marked in developing the novel Mars extinguishing acoustic filter that a kind of reliability is high.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, it is provided that a kind of smoke evacuation Mars extinguishes acoustic filter, Its compact conformation is simple, be easily achieved, and can effectively promote that smoke evacuation Mars extinguishes the soundproof effect of acoustic filter, Mars extinguishes effect Fruit and reliability.
A kind of technical scheme realizing above-mentioned purpose is: a kind of smoke evacuation Mars extinguishes acoustic filter, including suppressor case, interior Cylinder and dividing plate.
Described suppressor case is tubular structure;Described dividing plate is arranged on the inside of described suppressor case, disappears described Sound device housing is separated into inlet plenum and chamber of giving vent to anger;The port of described inlet plenum is provided with an air inlet, described air inlet Mouth is provided with inlet flange;The port of described chamber of giving vent to anger is provided with a gas outlet, and described gas outlet is provided with flange of giving vent to anger.
Four through holes are offered on described dividing plate;Four described inner cores are positioned at inside described suppressor case, by described Through hole passes described dividing plate, connects described inlet plenum and described chamber of giving vent to anger.
Further, the barrel of the stack shell being positioned at described inlet plenum of described inner core is evenly equipped with some passages.
Further, the port of the stack shell of chamber of giving vent to anger described in being positioned at of described inner core connects an elbow of giving vent to anger, each The gas outlet of described elbow of giving vent to anger all is right against described in another sidewall of elbow of giving vent to anger.
Further, described suppressor case is provided with one group of suspension ring ear.
Further, the surface of shell of the inlet plenum of described suppressor case and chamber of giving vent to anger is respectively equipped with a row Dirty mouth.
Further, described gas outlet is provided with a back pressure and measures mouth.
A kind of smoke evacuation Mars of the present utility model extinguishes acoustic filter, has taken into account the merit of dissipative muffler and reactive muffler Can, utilizing the porous sound absorption structure on inwall, eliminate the HFS in sound, the multiple cavity of muffler desing can make sound In communication process, there is producing the reflection of acoustic energy, interference, thus reduce by acoustic filter to extraradial low frequency, intermediate-frequency section Acoustic energy, it is possible to the significantly generation of reducing noise.The Mars in air-flow can also be made fully to burn in air-flow is formed simultaneously, make ash Cinder microgranule is concentrated in multiple cavity, makes acoustic filter have the effect that good Mars extinguishes concurrently.A kind of row of the present utility model Pyrotechnics star extinguishes the structure design that acoustic filter have employed the muffler shell parcel inner core of Multicarity, and its structure space utilization rate is high And simple in construction, manufacturing process of components difficulty is low, and it is convenient to assemble, thus improve smoke evacuation Mars extinguish acoustic filter production efficiency with And reliability in use.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation that a kind of Mars of discharging fume of the present utility model extinguishes acoustic filter;
Fig. 2 is the left view that a kind of Mars of discharging fume of the present utility model extinguishes the structural representation of acoustic filter;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation that a kind of Mars of discharging fume of the present utility model extinguishes the inner core of acoustic filter.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to enable preferably the technical solution of the utility model to be understood, below by specifically embodiment and combine Accompanying drawing is described in detail:
Referring to Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, a kind of smoke evacuation Mars of the present utility model extinguishes acoustic filter, including suppressor case 8, inner core 7 and dividing plate 6.
Suppressor case 8 is tubular structure;Dividing plate 6 is arranged on the inside of suppressor case 8, is separated by suppressor case 8 Become inlet plenum 81 and chamber 82 of giving vent to anger;The port of inlet plenum 81 is provided with an air inlet 83, and air inlet is provided with air inlet Flange;The give vent to anger port of chamber 82 is provided with a gas outlet 84, and gas outlet 84 is provided with flange of giving vent to anger.Acoustic filter passes through air inlet Flange and exhaustor connect, and Diesel engine expellant gas enters acoustic filter via air inlet 83, passes through after treatment QI KOU 84 is directly to airborne release, or enters the follow-up tail gas treatment device by Flange joint of giving vent to anger.On gas outlet 84 also It is provided with a back pressure and measures mouth 2, in order to measure the air pressure of the gas by acoustic filter.
Four through holes are offered on dividing plate 6;It is internal that the pipe shaft of four inner cores 7 is respectively positioned on suppressor case 8, is worn by through hole Cross dividing plate 6, connect inlet plenum 81 and chamber 82 of giving vent to anger.It is evenly equipped with on the barrel of the stack shell being positioned at inlet plenum 81 of inner core 7 Some passages 71.The port of the stack shell being positioned at chamber 82 of giving vent to anger of inner core 7 connects an elbow 5 of giving vent to anger, each elbow 5 of giving vent to anger Gas outlet be all right against the sidewall of another elbow 5 of giving vent to anger.
One group of suspension ring ear 3 it is additionally provided with, it is simple to the installation of acoustic filter and fixing on suppressor case 8.
The inlet plenum 81 of suppressor case 8 and the surface of shell of chamber 82 of giving vent to anger are respectively equipped with a sewage draining exit 4.Blowdown Mouth 4 soot particle in acoustic filter internal washing and acoustic filter is discharged.
The first inlet plenum 81 entering suppressor case 8 through acoustic filter air inlet 83 of Diesel engine expellant gas, one Portion gas can move to chamber 82 of giving vent to anger through inner core 7, and another part is blocked by dividing plate 6, produces the effect of gas distribution, increases The stroke of portion gas, thus the gas interior Mars realizing the first step extinguishes.Uniform some passages on inner core 7 tube wall 71, the gas blocked by dividing plate 6 can enter inner core 7 by the hole on tube wall, stops that filtering ash realizes the by loose structure The Mars of two steps extinguishes.Gas arrives, by inner core 7, chamber 82 of giving vent to anger, and inner core 7 end connects elbow 5 of giving vent to anger, and gas is by curved 5 enter gas outlets 84.By elbow 5 aerofluxus of giving vent to anger, the gas lateral discharge to chamber 82 of giving vent to anger can be made, and and non-immediate court Discharge to gas outlet 84, make gas fully spread in exhaust chamber, increase the stroke of gas, thus reach the fire of the 3rd step Star extinguishes.
The function of dissipative muffler and reactive muffler taken into account by this acoustic filter, utilizes the porous sound absorption on inner core 7 inwall Structure and sound-absorbing material, eliminate the HFS in sound.The multiple cavity of muffler desing can make sound in communication process There is producing the reflection of acoustic energy, interference, thus reduce by acoustic filter to extraradial low frequency, the acoustic energy of intermediate-frequency section.Thus it is big The generation of amplitude reducing noise.
A kind of smoke evacuation Mars of the present utility model extinguishes acoustic filter, and the structure that have employed muffler shell socket inner core sets Meter, the simple in construction manufacturing process difficulty of its each assembly is low, and acoustic filter is quick and easy for installation, thus improves smoke evacuation Mars and put out Acoustic filter production efficiency of going out and stability in use and reliability, it is to avoid use condition of jolting or other are severe The environment that uses the use of acoustic filter is impacted, and once there is problem, its simple structure also makes maintenance the most just Prompt.
This acoustic filter in actual use can also according to the exhaustor quantity of diesel engine and the size of exhaustor, change into The quantity of QI KOU and size, as changed an air inlet pipe into, it is possible to change the caliber of air inlet and exhaust piper as required.
Those of ordinary skill in the art is it should be appreciated that above embodiment is intended merely to illustrate that this practicality is new Type, and it is not used as to restriction of the present utility model, as long as in spirit of the present utility model, to the above The change of embodiment, modification all will fall in Claims scope of the present utility model.

Claims (6)

1. smoke evacuation Mars extinguishes an acoustic filter, including suppressor case, inner core and dividing plate, it is characterised in that
Described suppressor case is tubular structure;Described dividing plate is arranged on the inside of described suppressor case, by described acoustic filter Housing is separated into inlet plenum and chamber of giving vent to anger;The port of described inlet plenum is provided with an air inlet, on described air inlet It is provided with inlet flange;The port of described chamber of giving vent to anger is provided with a gas outlet, and described gas outlet is provided with flange of giving vent to anger;
Four through holes are offered on described dividing plate;The pipe shaft of four described inner cores is respectively positioned on inside described suppressor case, passes through Described through hole passes described dividing plate, connects described inlet plenum and described chamber of giving vent to anger.
A kind of smoke evacuation Mars the most according to claim 1 extinguishes acoustic filter, it is characterised in that being positioned at of described inner core is described Some passages it are evenly equipped with on the barrel of the stack shell of inlet plenum.
A kind of smoke evacuation Mars the most according to claim 1 extinguishes acoustic filter, it is characterised in that being positioned at of described inner core is described The port of stack shell of chamber of giving vent to anger connects an elbow of giving vent to anger, each described in the give vent to anger gas outlet of elbow be all right against another institute State the sidewall of elbow of giving vent to anger.
4. extinguish acoustic filter according to a kind of smoke evacuation Mars described in claim 1-3 any one, it is characterised in that described noise elimination Device housing is provided with one group of suspension ring ear.
5. extinguish acoustic filter according to a kind of smoke evacuation Mars described in claim 1-3 any one, it is characterised in that described noise elimination The surface of shell of the inlet plenum of device housing and chamber of giving vent to anger is respectively equipped with a sewage draining exit.
6. extinguish acoustic filter according to a kind of smoke evacuation Mars described in claim 1-3 any one, it is characterised in that described in give vent to anger Mouth is provided with a back pressure and measures mouth.
CN201620615127.9U 2016-06-21 2016-06-21 A kind of smoke evacuation Mars extinguishes acoustic filter Active CN205840960U (en)

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CN201620615127.9U CN205840960U (en) 2016-06-21 2016-06-21 A kind of smoke evacuation Mars extinguishes acoustic filter

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620615127.9U CN205840960U (en) 2016-06-21 2016-06-21 A kind of smoke evacuation Mars extinguishes acoustic filter

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CN205840960U true CN205840960U (en) 2016-12-28

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105952514A (en) * 2016-06-21 2016-09-21 上海科泰电源股份有限公司 Smoke discharging and spark extinguishing silencer
CN109236422A (en) * 2018-11-29 2019-01-18 安徽合力股份有限公司 A kind of fire extinguishing silencing apparatus

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105952514A (en) * 2016-06-21 2016-09-21 上海科泰电源股份有限公司 Smoke discharging and spark extinguishing silencer
CN109236422A (en) * 2018-11-29 2019-01-18 安徽合力股份有限公司 A kind of fire extinguishing silencing apparatus
CN109236422B (en) * 2018-11-29 2023-12-29 安徽合力股份有限公司 Fire extinguishing and silencing device

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