CN205837862U - A kind of auto feed unit processing the miscellaneous material of agglomerate - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of auto feed unit processing the miscellaneous material of agglomerate, including depiler, piled bricks dolly, petticoat pipe and mineral aggregate dolly, petticoat pipe is positioned at the upper end of metallurgical furnace, depiler includes frame and is connected to the walking mechanism of frame upper end and is connected to walking mechanism lower end liftable piled bricks fixture, the length direction of frame is arranged along the width of petticoat pipe, walking mechanism can be moved along the length direction of frame, the length direction both sides of petticoat pipe are disposed with track, after the piled bricks that piled bricks fixture is sent here filled by the hopper of piled bricks dolly, piled bricks is discharged into metallurgical furnace by orbital motion from the sidewall of petticoat pipe, mineral aggregate is discharged into metallurgical furnace by mineral aggregate dolly orbital motion from the sidewall of petticoat pipe.The stove that automatically enters realizing piled bricks produces, and substantially increases production efficiency, has saved cost of labor, improves working environment.Adding that trolley is of fixed place and time quantitatively to feed intake, petticoat pipe coordinates the charging of piled bricks and dispensing, effectively prevents flue gas from leaking during reclaiming metal.

Description

A kind of auto feed unit processing the miscellaneous material of agglomerate

Technical field

This utility model relates to a kind of zinc abstraction leached mud and lead-acid accumulator disassembles lead mud of obtaining etc. containing plumba material Processing system, is specifically related to a kind of auto feed unit processing the miscellaneous material of agglomerate.

Background technology

Disassemble at present the material containing plumba such as the lead mud that obtains with zinc abstraction leached mud and lead-acid accumulator as raw material, by automatically Piled bricks (generally about 8 layers, for the ease of being dried, between brick layer, centre plank separates) made by brickmaking machine, sends into after drying Metallurgical furnace, then adds coke and limestone, reclaims lead by metallurgical furnace, reclaims the noble metals such as gold, silver, it is achieved resource simultaneously Comprehensive utilization, alleviates the contradiction of nonferrous metal resource shortage, and lead recovery reaches more than 95%, and silver raising recovery rate reaches 90%, and copper returns Yield about 70%.The unit can coordinate metallurgical furnace to reduce melting waste slag, the discharge of waste gas, reduce secondary pollution, beneficially environment Protection, energy-saving and emission-reduction, improve social benefit and the ecological benefits of nonferrous metal property.

The most all use at present fork truck that the piled bricks after being dried is delivered to metallurgical furnace, then use manual type that piled bricks is added molten Furnace, labor intensity is big, work under bad environment.

Utility model content

The purpose of this utility model is to provide one automatically can also prevent charging toward interpolation piled bricks, mineral aggregate in metallurgical furnace During the auto feed unit that leaks of flue gas, improve work efficiency.

The utility model discloses a kind of auto feed unit processing the miscellaneous material of agglomerate, including depiler, piled bricks dolly, cigarette Cover and mineral aggregate dolly, petticoat pipe is positioned at the upper end of metallurgical furnace, depiler include frame and be connected to frame upper end walking mechanism and Being connected to walking mechanism lower end liftable piled bricks fixture and plank fixture, the length direction of frame is along the width cloth of petticoat pipe Putting, walking mechanism can be moved along the length direction of frame, and the length direction both sides of petticoat pipe are disposed with track, the hopper of piled bricks dolly After filling the piled bricks that piled bricks fixture is sent here, piled bricks is discharged into metallurgical furnace by orbital motion from the sidewall of petticoat pipe, and mineral aggregate dolly is along rail Mineral aggregate is discharged into metallurgical furnace by road motion from the sidewall of petticoat pipe.

Described piled bricks fixture includes the fixed mount of cleat assembly, power set and power set, power set have longitudinally and Upper and lower two groups of lateral arrangement, the two ends of each power set are the most scalable, and cleat assembly includes the horizontal clamping plate that can surround rectangle Assembly and longitudinal cleat assembly each pair, they are connected to the two ends of two groups of power set, flexible by power set Motion drives cleat assembly to move with the gripping and the discharge that realize material；Fixing upper end connects base, base and described Connect between walking mechanism and have lowering or hoisting gear, realized the lifting of piled bricks fixture by lowering or hoisting gear.

Described fixed mount is vertically connected at the horizontal hanging beam of described Its lower side and is connected to the longitudinal direction of horizontal hanging beam lower end Hanging beam, four, described power set are double-head cylinder or cylinder, and they are divided into upper and lower two groups, two power set often organized Transversely with longitudinally in groined type arranging, the cylinder body of both direction power set is individually fixed in longitudinal hanging beam and horizontal hanging beam On；Described horizontal cleat assembly and longitudinal cleat assembly all include the suspension bracket of clamping plate and strap, are connected by suspension bracket respectively In be longitudinally arranged with on the piston rod at the described power set two ends of lateral arrangement.

Or described fixed mount includes longitudinal support body of being connected as a single entity and horizontal support body, and horizontal support body is connected to longitudinal support body Length direction in the middle part of, the both sides of longitudinal support body are longitudinally guiding beam, and the both sides of horizontal support body are laterally steering beam, laterally steering Beam is connected to the downside of longitudinally guiding beam；The upper end of longitudinal support body connects described base.Described power set have two, up and down Each one, the most transversely with longitudinally in cross arrange；The piston rod at the power set two ends of both direction is connected to Transverse horizontal traversing carriage and vertical equity traversing carriage, the outer end of both direction support is connected to vertical suspension bracket, vertically The lower end of suspension bracket connects described horizontal cleat assembly and longitudinal cleat assembly respectively, and the upper outside of both direction support connects respectively Connecing the roller mated with corresponding guide beam, the stretching motion of the power set piston rod of both direction realizes respective direction respectively Support moves along corresponding guide beam；Linkage is passed through respectively between transverse horizontal traversing carriage and vertical equity traversing carriage Being connected as a single entity with corresponding oil cylinder, two linkages are articulated as one at the fixed position of oil cylinder.

Described piled bricks dolly and mineral aggregate dolly all include driving means, vehicle frame and the tipple being connected on vehicle frame and material Bucket, hopper is articulated with the top of vehicle frame, and the lower end of tipple is articulated with the bottom of vehicle frame, upper end thereof on hopper；Vehicle frame For cuboid-type framework, the length direction both sides of bottom of frame connect wheel, at least passes through wheel between the wheel at both ends Axle is connected as a single entity, and an axletree therein connects drive；Driving means includes reducing motor, and its output shaft connects Dynamic take turns, between power wheel and drive, realize transmission, the walking of band motor car wheel by belt or chain；Tipple is Electric pushrod/cylinder/oil cylinder, makes hopper tilt discharging by the stretching motion of tipple.

The hopper of described piled bricks dolly has multiple, and the length direction along its vehicle frame is arranged, and its hopper is by base plate and connection The bucket body that two blocks of width side plates on base plate and a block length direction side plate surround, the width of base plate is more than width The length of side plate, the outer rim of base plate stretches out in the respective width side of vehicle frame；The hopper of described mineral aggregate dolly is one, and its hopper is The cuboid-type bucket body that base plate and side plate surround, the length direction interior plate two ends of hopper are connected to multi-connecting-rod mechanism, logical Cross multi-connecting-rod mechanism and realize the Unscrew of this side plate.

Described multi-connecting-rod mechanism is three-link mechanism, including rocking bar, rocker bearing, connecting rod, connecting rod support, pull bar, pull bar Base, wherein rocker base is fixed on described vehicle frame, one end of rocking bar and rocker base chain connection, the other end of rocking bar with Connecting rod one end chain connection；On the outer panel of the width that connecting rod base is fixed on hopper, the middle part of connecting rod and connecting rod support Use chain connection；Bracket base is fixing with the bottom of hopper length direction outer panel to be connected, one end of pull bar and bracket base Chain connection, other end is connected with connecting rod link.

Described petticoat pipe includes moveable pedestal and is connected to the cover body of pedestal upper end, and the upper end of cover body is exhaust opening, cover The length direction both sides of body are respectively arranged with can the dog-house of automatic open-close.

Described pedestal includes rectangular frame, connects seat and the wheel of band rib, and wheel is connected to rectangle frame by connecting seat The length direction both sides of frame, rectangular frame uses shaped steel to be welded；Connect seat and include connecting plate and support, the inner of connecting plate Being connected to the outside of the length direction shaped steel of rectangular frame, the axletree of wheel is connected to the lower end of support, the rib of wheel with The length direction shaped steel of rectangular frame is parallel；Described cover body is followed successively by continuous print rectangular section, hemispherical dome section and circle from the bottom up Pipeline section, the Outside Dimensions of rectangular section mates with the inner chamber size of described rectangular frame, and the lower end of rectangular section is welded with rectangular frame It is integrated；Being welded with supporting vertical plate in the width direction on the length direction shaped steel of rectangular frame, the upper end of supporting vertical plate offers Arc groove, connects in arc groove and has along the rotating shaft of rectangular frame length direction and be provided with bearing shell and alleviate rubbing between rotating shaft Wiping, the length direction side plate outer wall of rectangular section connects the gripper shoe having triangle, and the lower end of gripper shoe is welded in by arc groove In rotating shaft, between length direction shaped steel and the length direction side plate of rectangular section of rectangular frame, it is hinged with electric pushrod/oil cylinder/gas Cylinder, as power set, realizes the opening and closing movement of described rectangular section length direction side plate by the stretching motion of power set； The upper end of power set is hinged by the length direction outer wall of supporting plate and described rectangular section, lower end be welded in described rectangle frame The installing rack of frame sidewall is hinged.

The walking mechanism lower end of described depiler is also associated with liftable plank fixture, and plank fixture includes single-head hydraulic Cylinder/cylinder and the support body of fixing single-head hydraulic cylinder/cylinder, longitudinal both sides of support body are vertical guide beam, and single-head hydraulic cylinder/cylinder has One, its cylinder body end and tailpiece of the piston rod are connected to pusher bar support, and the upper outside of pusher bar support connects to be had and indulge guide beam The roller of coupling, the outer end of pusher bar support connects vertical suspension bracket, and the lower end of vertical suspension bracket connects clamping plate；Two pusher bar supports it Between be articulated as one by linkage.The upper end of support body is connected as a single entity with described walking mechanism by lowering or hoisting gear.

This utility model is by being arranged vertically the length direction of depiler with metallurgical furnace, at the length direction two of metallurgical furnace Piled bricks dolly and mineral aggregate dolly are arranged in side, at the upper end petticoat pipe of metallurgical furnace, are fetched and delivered by brick pile clamp by the piled bricks fixture of depiler To the hopper of piled bricks dolly, by piled bricks dolly, piled bricks is delivered to the side-walls of petticoat pipe, by the sidewall of petticoat pipe automatically by brick Buttress is discharged in metallurgical furnace.When metallurgical furnace needs to add mineral aggregate, by mineral aggregate dolly by the most weighted mineral aggregate from petticoat pipe Sidewall be automatically added in metallurgical furnace.

In order to simplify piled bricks dolly and the structure of mineral aggregate dolly and make discharging operations simple, it is can be along rail by two volume the car designs The tower structure of road back and forth movement, electric pushrod selected by the power set of discharging of being tumbled by two dolly hoppers.Simultaneously according to brick Buttress and the characteristic of mineral aggregate, be designed as tripartite's enclosed structure by the hopper construction of piled bricks dolly, and during discharging, piled bricks is directly from open side Skid off, improve efficiency.And the discharge side of mineral aggregate dolly hopper uses multi-connecting-rod mechanism to realize opening of side plate, from side plate and the end Discharging in the opening that plate is opened, during transport, side plate is closed, and can avoid mineral aggregate trickling down in transportation.

During toward petticoat pipe sidewall discharging, affect working environment in order to avoid flue gas leaks, by the sidewall design of petticoat pipe for opening The structure closed, sidewall edges of boards guide discharge side Guan Bi.

Because the piled bricks of piled bricks position is that in layer code is good, separate with plank between each layer of piled bricks, when piled bricks fixture After one layer of piled bricks gripping, plank needs to take away to grip next layer of plank, if by manual operation, one is to operate not side Just also waste of manpower.So also setting up plank clamp member on depiler, link together with piled bricks fixture.Will at piled bricks fixture After one layer of piled bricks gripping, walking mechanism drives to piled bricks dolly with piled bricks fixture, in the action being placed into piled bricks dolly hopper Time, plank fixture follows walking mechanism to piled bricks position, declined the gripping of plank, and hereafter, piled bricks fixture returns to piled bricks position, wood Board clamp returns to plank with plank and collects position, it is achieved the automatic collection of plank.

In a word, this utility model realizes the stove that automatically enters of piled bricks first and produces, and substantially increases production efficiency, reduces Labor intensity, has saved cost of labor, improves working environment.And be configured with and smelt the trolley that adds producing required dispensing, fixed point Feed intake at regular time and quantity, have also been devised corresponding petticoat pipe to coordinate the charging of piled bricks and dispensing, during reclaiming metal effectively Prevent flue gas from leaking.

Accompanying drawing explanation

Fig. 1 is that the equipment of one embodiment of this utility model arranges schematic diagram.

Fig. 2 is the schematic side view of depiler in Fig. 1.

Fig. 3 is the schematic top plan view of Fig. 2.

Fig. 4 is the left view schematic diagram of Fig. 1.

Fig. 5 is the structure for amplifying schematic diagram of piled bricks fixture in Fig. 2.

Fig. 6 is the schematic top plan view of Fig. 5.

Fig. 7 is the another kind of structure for amplifying schematic diagram of piled bricks fixture.

Fig. 8 is the schematic top plan view of Fig. 6.

Fig. 9 is the structure for amplifying schematic diagram of plank fixture in Fig. 2.

Figure 10 is the schematic top plan view of Fig. 9.

Figure 11 is the structure for amplifying schematic diagram of piled bricks dolly in Fig. 1.

Figure 12 is the structural representation of Fig. 1 Mineral Material dolly.

Figure 13 is the schematic side view of Figure 12.

Figure 14 is the structure for amplifying schematic diagram of three-link mechanism in Figure 12.

Figure 15 is the structural representation of petticoat pipe in Fig. 1.

Figure 16 is the schematic top plan view of Figure 15.

Figure 17 is the schematic side view of Figure 15.

Figure 18 is the A portion enlarged diagram in Figure 15.

Detailed description of the invention

As it is shown in figure 1, present embodiment discloses a kind of auto feed unit processing the miscellaneous material of agglomerate, including piled bricks dolly 1, Depiler 2, petticoat pipe 3 and mineral aggregate dolly 4.Petticoat pipe 3 is positioned at the upper end of metallurgical furnace, and metallurgical furnace is positioned at subsurface, the length side of petticoat pipe 3 The length direction being disposed with track 5, the length direction of depiler 2 and petticoat pipe 3 to both sides disposes layout, piled bricks dolly 1 and mineral aggregate Dolly 4 is placed in the two ends of 5 liang of siding tracks of petticoat pipe.

As in figure 2 it is shown, depiler 2 includes frame 21 and the walking mechanism 22 being connected to frame 21 upper end and is connected to walking The lowering or hoisting gear 25 of mechanism 22 lower end, lowering or hoisting gear 25 has two sets, connects piled bricks fixture 23 and plank fixture 24 respectively.Lifting dress Put employing hydraulic cylinder/Chain conveyer, preferably oil cylinder.

In conjunction with Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and Fig. 3 it can be seen that the length direction of frame 21 along petticoat pipe 3 width arrange, vehicle with walking machine Structure 22 can move along the length direction of frame 21.Two set walking mechanisms 22 it are disposed with, respectively by piled bricks fixture 23 in frame 21 Carry piled bricks to the piled bricks dolly 1 of petticoat pipe 3 length direction both sides, collect plank by plank fixture 24 and rick.Consider Depiler is likely to occur problem, is also respectively provided with maintenance area at the two ends of frame 21, and often set walking mechanism 22 can drive to The working position of the other side carries out a point buttress job.

In conjunction with Fig. 1 to Fig. 4 it can be seen that the unit passes through the brick that the piled bricks fixture 23 of depiler 2 is carried by piled bricks dolly 1 Load weighted mineral aggregate, to petticoat pipe 3 side-walls, is delivered to the side-walls of petticoat pipe 3, by petticoat pipe 3 by buttress transport by mineral aggregate dolly 4 The sidewall of folding piled bricks and mineral aggregate can be poured in metallurgical furnace.

As shown in Figure 5, Figure 6, the piled bricks fixture 23 of depiler 2 can use following structure: includes fixed mount 231, double end Oil cylinder 232 and cleat assembly.Double head oil cylinder 232 has four.Cleat assembly includes horizontal cleat assembly 233 He that can surround rectangle Longitudinal cleat assembly 234 each pair, four double head oil cylinders 232 are divided into upper and lower two groups that vertical and horizontal are arranged, often group double end oil Cylinder is the most transversely fixed on fixed mount 231 with longitudinally arranging in groined type.

Fixed mount 231 includes base 2311 and is vertically connected at the horizontal hanging beam 2312 on the downside of base 2311 and is connected to horizontal stroke Longitudinal hanging beam 2313 to hanging beam 2312 lower end.The cylinder body of the double head oil cylinder of horizontal and vertical layout is individually fixed in longitudinal hanging beam 2313 and horizontal hanging beam 2312 on.Laterally cleat assembly 233 and longitudinal cleat assembly 234 all include clamping plate JB and strap Suspension bracket DJ, is connected to be longitudinally arranged on the piston rod of the double head oil cylinder 232 with lateral arrangement by suspension bracket DJ respectively, and suspension bracket will be with Same one end piston rod of two double head oil cylinders of a group is connected as a single entity.

The piston rod controlling four double head oil cylinders shrinks gripping piled bricks simultaneously, controls the piston rod of four double head oil cylinders simultaneously Stretch out discharge piled bricks.Owing to same one end piston rod of two double head oil cylinders of same group is connected as a single entity by suspension bracket, so clamping plate folder Having stable behavior when taking piled bricks is strong.

As shown in Figure 7, Figure 8, the piled bricks fixture 23 of depiler 2 can also use following structure: double head oil cylinder 232 only has two Individual, the most each one, the most transversely with longitudinally in cross arrange.The support body of fixing double head oil cylinder includes that be connected as a single entity indulges To support body 235 and horizontal support body 236, horizontal support body 236 is connected in the middle part of the length direction of longitudinal support body 235, longitudinal support body 235 Both sides be longitudinally guiding beam 2351, the both sides of horizontal support body 236 are laterally steering beam 2361, and laterally steering beam 2361 is connected to The downside of longitudinally guiding beam 2351.The upper end of longitudinal support body 235 connects lowering or hoisting gear link LJJ.

The two ends of the double head oil cylinder of lateral arrangement are connected to transverse horizontal traversing carriage 238, the double end being longitudinally arranged The two ends of oil cylinder are connected to vertical equity traversing carriage 237, transverse horizontal traversing carriage 238 and vertical equity traversing carriage The outer end of 237 is connected to vertical suspension bracket 239, and the lower end of vertical suspension bracket 239 connects horizontal and vertical clamping plate JB respectively.

The upper outside of transverse horizontal traversing carriage 238 and vertical equity traversing carriage 237 connects respectively and guides accordingly The roller 2310 of beam coupling.Connecting rod is passed through respectively between two transverse horizontal traversing carriages 238 and two vertical equity traversing carriages 239 Mechanism LGJG is connected as a single entity, and two linkages are articulated as one at crossover location.

The piston rod controlling two double head oil cylinders shrinks gripping piled bricks simultaneously, controls the piston rod of four double head oil cylinders simultaneously Stretch out discharge piled bricks.Although the present embodiment only employs two double head oil cylinders, but by the roller of both direction and guide beam Coordinate, it is ensured that the stable motion of two groups of cleat assemblies, make having stable behavior during clamping plate gripping piled bricks strong.

The structure of the plank fixture 24 of depiler 2 is as shown in Figure 9 and Figure 10: include single head oil cylinder 241 and fixing single head oil The support body of cylinder 241, longitudinal both sides of support body are vertical guide beam 242, and single head oil cylinder 241 has one, its cylinder body end and tailpiece of the piston rod Being connected to pusher bar support 243, the upper outside of pusher bar support 243 connects to be had and indulges the roller 244 that guide beam 242 mates, The outer end of pusher bar support 243 connects vertical suspension bracket 245, and the lower end of vertical suspension bracket 245 connects clamping plate JB；Two pusher bar supports It is articulated as one by linkage LGJG between 243.The upper end of support body is linked as one by lowering or hoisting gear 25 and walking mechanism 22 Body.

As shown in Figure 11 to Figure 13, piled bricks dolly 1 and mineral aggregate dolly 4 all include driving means QD, vehicle frame CJ and are connected to Tipple QF on vehicle frame CJ and hopper LD, hopper LD are articulated with the top of vehicle frame CJ, and the lower end of tipple QF is articulated with The bottom of vehicle frame CJ, upper end thereof are on hopper LD；Vehicle frame CJ is cuboid-type framework, the length direction both sides bottom vehicle frame CJ Connect to have between the wheel CL of wheel CL, at least both ends and be connected as a single entity by axletree CLZ, an axletree therein connects It is connected to drive CDL；Driving means QD includes reducing motor JSDJ, and its output shaft connects the dynamic DLL that takes turns, power wheel DLL And realize transmission, the walking of band motor car wheel CL by belt or chain between drive CDL；Tipple QF is electronic pushing away Bar/cylinder/oil cylinder, makes hopper LD tilt discharging by the stretching motion of tipple QF.

The hopper of piled bricks dolly 1 has multiple, and the length direction along its vehicle frame is arranged, and its hopper is by base plate and to be connected to the end The measurements of the chest, waist and hips bucket body that two blocks of width side plates on plate and polylith length direction side plate surround, the width of base plate is more than width The length of side plate, the outer rim of base plate stretches out in the respective width side of vehicle frame.

The hopper of mineral aggregate dolly 4 is one, the cuboid-type bucket body that its hopper is base plate and side plate surrounds, hopper length side It is connected to three-link mechanism 410 to side plate door 421 two ends of inner side, realizes side plate door 421 by three-link mechanism 410 Unscrew.

As shown in figure 14, three-link mechanism 410 includes rocking bar 4101, rocker bearing 4102, connecting rod 4103, connecting rod support 4104, pull bar 4105, bracket base 4106 are fixed on described vehicle frame CJ, one end of rocking bar 4101 and rocker base 4102 hinge Connect, the other end of rocking bar 4101 and connecting rod 4103 one end chain connection；Connecting rod base 4104 is fixed on the width side of hopper LD To outer panel on, the middle part of connecting rod 4103 and connecting rod support 4104 use chain connection；Bracket base 4106 and side plate door 421 Bottom fixing connect, one end of pull bar 105 and bracket base 106 chain connection, other end and connecting rod 103 chain connection； When hopper LD rises, the drive lower link 4103 at rocking bar 4101 rotates counterclockwise around connecting rod support 4104, and be attached thereto draws Bar 4105 is swung up therewith thus side plate door 421 is flipped up and then opens；During hopper LD keeps in the center, side plate door The closedown of 421 is the inverse process of opening procedure.Owing to completing whole open and close process under the effect of the produced power of mechanism, Side plate door 421 will not produce impact extruded phenomenon, does not also result in deformation.

The preferred electric pushrod of tipple QF, because the use of electric pushrod only need to provide working power, can reduce scene The input of equipment, both need not source of the gas also without Hydraulic Station；Distance-sensor is set at the correct position on vehicle frame CJ (in figure It is not drawn into), to avoid accident.

As shown in FIG. 15 to 18, petticoat pipe 3 includes moveable pedestal 31 and is connected to the cover body 32 of pedestal 31 upper end, cover The upper end of body 32 is exhaust opening, the length direction both sides of cover body 32 be respectively arranged with can the dog-house of automatic open-close (for same Mouthful).

Pedestal 31 includes rectangular frame 311, connects seat 312 and the wheel 313 of band rib, and wheel CJ is by connecting seat 312 It is connected to the length direction both sides of rectangular frame 311.Rectangular frame 311 uses shaped steel to be welded.Connect seat 312 to include connecting Plate 3121 and support 3122, the inner of connecting plate 3121 is connected to the outside of the length direction shaped steel of rectangular frame 311, wheel CL Wheel shaft be connected to the lower end of support 3122, the rib of wheel 313 is parallel with the length direction shaped steel of rectangular frame 311.Cover body 32 are followed successively by continuous print rectangular section 321, hemispherical dome section 322 and pipe section 323 from the bottom up.The Outside Dimensions of rectangular section 321 Mating with the inner chamber size of rectangular frame 311, the lower end of rectangular section 321 is welded as a whole with rectangular frame 311.Rectangular frame Being welded with supporting vertical plate 33 on the length direction shaped steel of 311 in the width direction, the upper end of supporting vertical plate 33 offers arc groove, circle Arc groove connects and has the rotating shaft 34 along rectangular frame 311 length direction and bearing shell 331, rectangular section 321 length direction side plate 3211 Outer wall connect and have the gripper shoe 35 of triangle, the lower end of gripper shoe 35 is welded in rotating shaft 34 by arc groove, rectangular section 321 Length direction side plate 3211 can turn 34 around the shaft and dynamic realize folding.In order to strengthen the intensity of rectangular section length direction side plate, Its outer wall arranges reinforcement gusset 39.Cut with scissors between length direction shaped steel and the length direction side plate of rectangular section 321 of rectangular frame 311 It is connected to make the power set 36 of stretching motion, realizes rectangular section 321 length direction by the stretching motion of power set 36 The opening and closing movement of side plate.

As preferably, power set 34 select electric pushrod, oil cylinder or cylinder.

The upper end of power set 34 by supporting plate 37 is hinged with the length direction outer wall of rectangular section 321, lower end with weld Hinged in the installing rack 38 of rectangular frame 311 sidewall.

At the charge door that pedestal is positioned on metallurgical furnace, the flue gas produced in smelting process is arranged by the exhaust opening of cover body upper end Go out, be respectively provided with dog-house in the length direction both sides of cover body, when feeding intake, first control the orbital direction side plate rotation of cover body rectangular section Turn to open and accept piled bricks or dispensing, then control the rotation of this side plate automatic reverse and will expect accordingly to put in metallurgical furnace, i.e. While feed intake, banding closes dog-house, and so process of feeding intake there is no leaking of flue dust, improves work on the spot environment.

For the ease of the maintenance of metallurgical furnace, connect in the outside of petticoat pipe pedestal rectangular frame and have wheel, so when maintenance Petticoat pipe can be removed.Of course for make petticoat pipe remove with return during not sideslip, wheel design has rib, at the scene the end The track supporting with wheel rib is laid in face.

In order to the rotation process making cover body rectangular section length direction side plate is simple and convenient, power set selection can be done flexible Electric pushrod, oil cylinder or the cylinder of motion, is respectively adopted hinged connected mode by the upper and lower end of power set simultaneously.

This utility model is by being arranged vertically the length direction of depiler with metallurgical furnace, at the length direction two of metallurgical furnace Piled bricks dolly and mineral aggregate dolly are arranged in side, at the upper end petticoat pipe of metallurgical furnace, are fetched and delivered by brick pile clamp by the piled bricks fixture of depiler To the hopper of piled bricks dolly, by piled bricks dolly, piled bricks is delivered to the side-walls of petticoat pipe, by the sidewall of petticoat pipe automatically by brick Buttress is discharged in metallurgical furnace.When metallurgical furnace needs to add mineral aggregate, by mineral aggregate dolly by the most weighted mineral aggregate from petticoat pipe Sidewall be automatically added in metallurgical furnace.

In order to simplify piled bricks dolly and the structure of mineral aggregate dolly and make discharging operations simple, it is can be along rail by two volume the car designs The tower structure of road back and forth movement, electric pushrod selected by the power set of discharging of being tumbled by two dolly hoppers.Simultaneously according to brick Buttress and the characteristic of mineral aggregate, be designed as tripartite's enclosed structure by the hopper construction of piled bricks dolly, and during discharging, piled bricks is directly from open side Skid off, improve efficiency.And the discharge side of mineral aggregate dolly hopper uses multi-connecting-rod mechanism to realize opening of side plate, from side plate and the end Discharging in the opening that plate is opened, it is to avoid bulk cargo during transport.

During toward petticoat pipe sidewall discharging, affect working environment in order to avoid flue gas leaks, by the sidewall design of petticoat pipe for opening The structure closed, sidewall edges of boards guide discharge side Guan Bi.

Because the piled bricks of piled bricks position is that in layer code is good, separate with plank between each layer of piled bricks, when piled bricks fixture After one layer of piled bricks gripping, plank needs to take away to grip next layer of plank, if by manual operation, one is to operate not side Just also waste of manpower.Link so also setting up plank clamp member on depiler with piled bricks clamp member, will at piled bricks fixture During one layer of piled bricks is put into dolly hopper after piled bricks position grips, controls plank fixture and put plank away stacking from piled bricks position To plank position, it is achieved that the automatic collection of plank.

In a word, this utility model realizes the stove that automatically enters of piled bricks first and produces, and substantially increases production efficiency, reduces Labor intensity, has saved cost of labor, improves working environment.And be configured with and smelt the trolley that adds producing required dispensing, fixed point Feed intake at regular time and quantity, have also been devised corresponding petticoat pipe to coordinate the charging of piled bricks and dispensing, during reclaiming metal effectively Prevent flue gas from leaking.

Claims (10)

1. the auto feed unit processing the miscellaneous material of agglomerate, it is characterised in that: this unit includes depiler, piled bricks dolly, cigarette Cover and mineral aggregate dolly, petticoat pipe is positioned at the upper end of metallurgical furnace, depiler include frame and be connected to frame upper end walking mechanism and Being connected to walking mechanism lower end liftable piled bricks fixture, the length direction of frame is arranged along the width of petticoat pipe, vehicle with walking machine Structure can move along the length direction of frame, and the length direction both sides of petticoat pipe are disposed with track, and piled bricks filled by the hopper of piled bricks dolly After the piled bricks that fixture is sent here, piled bricks is discharged into metallurgical furnace by orbital motion from the sidewall of petticoat pipe, and mineral aggregate dolly orbital motion will Mineral aggregate is discharged into metallurgical furnace from the sidewall of petticoat pipe.

2. the auto feed unit processing the miscellaneous material of agglomerate as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: described piled bricks fixture includes The fixed mount of cleat assembly, power set and power set, power set have upper and lower two groups that vertical and horizontal are arranged, each dynamic The two ends of power apparatus are the most scalable, and cleat assembly includes horizontal cleat assembly and the longitudinal direction cleat assembly each that can surround rectangle Right, they are connected to the two ends of two groups of power set, drive cleat assembly to move by the stretching motion of power set To realize gripping and the discharge of material；Fixing upper end connects base, and connecting between base and described walking mechanism has lifting Device, realizes the lifting of piled bricks fixture by lowering or hoisting gear.

3. the auto feed unit processing the miscellaneous material of agglomerate as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that: described fixed mount vertically connects Being connected to the horizontal hanging beam of described Its lower side and be connected to longitudinal hanging beam of horizontal hanging beam lower end, four, described power set are double Head hydraulic cylinder or cylinder, they are divided into upper and lower two groups, and two power set often organized transversely with longitudinally in groined type are arranged, The cylinder body of both direction power set is individually fixed on longitudinal hanging beam and horizontal hanging beam；Described horizontal cleat assembly and longitudinally folder Board component all includes the suspension bracket of clamping plate and strap, is connected to be longitudinally arranged by suspension bracket respectively and moves with the described of lateral arrangement On the piston rod at power apparatus two ends.

4. the auto feed unit processing the miscellaneous material of agglomerate as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that: described fixed mount includes even The longitudinal support body being integrated and horizontal support body, horizontal support body is connected in the middle part of the length direction of longitudinal support body, the two of longitudinal support body Side is longitudinally guiding beam, and the both sides of horizontal support body are laterally steering beam, and laterally steering beam is connected to the downside of longitudinally guiding beam；Vertical Connect to the upper end of support body and have described base；Described power set have two, the most each one, the most transversely with longitudinally in ten Font is arranged；The piston rod at the power set two ends of both direction is connected to transverse horizontal traversing carriage and vertical equity moves Dynamic support, the outer end of both direction support is connected to vertical suspension bracket, and the lower end of vertical suspension bracket connects described horizontal folder respectively Board component and longitudinal cleat assembly, the upper outside of both direction support connects the roller mated with corresponding guide beam respectively, and two The stretching motion of the power set piston rod in individual direction realizes the support of respective direction respectively and moves along corresponding guide beam；Laterally Moving horizontally and be connected as a single entity by linkage respectively between support and vertical equity traversing carriage, two linkages are intersecting position The place of putting is articulated as one.

5. the auto feed unit processing the miscellaneous material of agglomerate as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: described piled bricks dolly and ore deposit Trolley all includes driving means, vehicle frame and the tipple being connected on vehicle frame and hopper, and hopper is articulated with the top of vehicle frame, The lower end of tipple is articulated with the bottom of vehicle frame, upper end thereof on hopper；Vehicle frame is cuboid-type framework, bottom of frame Length direction both sides connect wheel, is at least connected as a single entity by axletree between the wheel at both ends, a wheel therein Connect on axle and have drive；Driving means includes reducing motor, its output shaft connects dynamic wheel, power wheel and drive it Between realize transmission, the walking of band motor car wheel by belt or chain；Tipple is electric pushrod/cylinder/oil cylinder, by inclining The stretching motion of turning-up devices makes hopper tilt discharging.

6. the auto feed unit processing the miscellaneous material of agglomerate as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that: the material of described piled bricks dolly Bucket has multiple, and the length direction along its vehicle frame is arranged, and its hopper is by base plate and the two pieces of width sides being connected on base plate The bucket body that plate and polylith length direction side plate surround, the width of base plate is more than the length of width side plate, and the outer rim of base plate is stretched Respective width side for vehicle frame；The hopper of described mineral aggregate dolly is one, the cuboid that its hopper is base plate and side plate surrounds Type bucket body, the length direction interior plate two ends of hopper are connected to multi-connecting-rod mechanism, realize this side plate by multi-connecting-rod mechanism Unscrew.

7. the auto feed unit processing the miscellaneous material of agglomerate as claimed in claim 6, it is characterised in that: described multi-connecting-rod mechanism is Three-link mechanism, including rocking bar, rocker bearing, connecting rod, connecting rod support, pull bar, bracket base, wherein rocker base is fixed on institute State on vehicle frame, one end of rocking bar and rocker base chain connection, the other end of rocking bar and connecting rod one end chain connection；Connecting rod base On the outer panel of the width being fixed on hopper, the middle part of connecting rod uses chain connection with connecting rod support；Bracket base and material The bottom of bucket length direction outer panel is fixing to be connected, one end of pull bar and bracket base chain connection, and other end is cut with scissors with connecting rod Chain connects.

8. the auto feed unit processing the miscellaneous material of agglomerate as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: described petticoat pipe includes moving Dynamic pedestal and the cover body being connected to pedestal upper end, the upper end of cover body is exhaust opening, and the length direction both sides of cover body are respectively provided with Having can the dog-house of automatic open-close.

9. the auto feed unit processing the miscellaneous material of agglomerate as claimed in claim 8, it is characterised in that: described pedestal includes rectangle Framework, connection seat and the wheel of band rib, wheel is connected to the length direction both sides of rectangular frame, rectangular frame by connecting seat Employing shaped steel is welded；Connecting seat and include connecting plate and support, the inner of connecting plate is connected to the length direction of rectangular frame The outside of shaped steel, the axletree of wheel is connected to the lower end of support, and the rib of wheel is flat with the length direction shaped steel of rectangular frame OK；Described cover body is followed successively by continuous print rectangular section, hemispherical dome section and pipe section from the bottom up, the Outside Dimensions of rectangular section and institute Stating the inner chamber size coupling of rectangular frame, the lower end of rectangular section is welded as a whole with rectangular frame；The length direction of rectangular frame Being welded with supporting vertical plate on shaped steel in the width direction, the upper end of supporting vertical plate offers arc groove, and connecting in arc groove has along square The rotating shaft in shape lengths of frame direction is also provided with the friction that bearing shell alleviates between rotating shaft, outside the length direction side plate of rectangular section Wall connects the gripper shoe having triangle, and the lower end of gripper shoe is welded in rotating shaft by arc groove, the length direction of rectangular frame It is hinged with electric pushrod/oil cylinder/cylinder between the length direction side plate of shaped steel and rectangular section as power set, is filled by power The stretching motion put is to realize the opening and closing movement of described rectangular section length direction side plate；The upper end of power set by supporting plate with The length direction outer wall of described rectangular section is hinged, lower end is hinged with the installing rack being welded in described rectangular frame sidewall.

10. the auto feed unit processing the miscellaneous material of agglomerate as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the row of described depiler Walking mechanism lower end and be also associated with liftable plank fixture, plank fixture includes single-head hydraulic cylinder/cylinder and fixing single-head hydraulic The support body of cylinder/cylinder, longitudinal both sides of support body are vertical guide beam, and single-head hydraulic cylinder/cylinder has one, its cylinder body end and piston rod End is connected to pusher bar support, and the upper outside of pusher bar support connects to be had and indulge the roller that guide beam mates, pusher bar support Outer end connects vertical suspension bracket, and the lower end of vertical suspension bracket connects clamping plate；Between two pusher bar supports by linkage is hinged it is Integrally；The upper end of support body is connected as a single entity with described walking mechanism by lowering or hoisting gear.