CN205837178U - A kind of undercarriage - Google Patents

A kind of undercarriage Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205837178U
CN205837178U CN201620751853.3U CN201620751853U CN205837178U CN 205837178 U CN205837178 U CN 205837178U CN 201620751853 U CN201620751853 U CN 201620751853U CN 205837178 U CN205837178 U CN 205837178U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
rotating shaft
cylinder
undercarriage
rocker structure
rotary spacing
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
CN201620751853.3U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈汉杰
刘振东
张鑫
李凯旋
孟凡松
代文龙
严凯
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shandong Changkongyan Aviation Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Shandong Changkongyan Aviation Technology Co Ltd
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Publication date
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Priority to CN201620751853.3U priority Critical patent/CN205837178U/en
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Publication of CN205837178U publication Critical patent/CN205837178U/en
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Abstract

This utility model belongs to unmanned air vehicle technique field, particularly relate to a kind of undercarriage, including connecting cylinder, through connecting cylinder the rotating shaft that is rotationally connected with it, it is provided with rotation stop proof structure on one end outside rotating shaft is positioned at connecting cylinder, this rotation stop proof structure includes the rotary spacing cylinder being fixed in rotating shaft, the rocker structure being set in rotating shaft and is arranged on rocker structure and away from the back-moving spring between the spindle portion of position-limiting drum, rotary spacing cylinder is that cam couples with rocker structure adjoiner;When torsion is excessive, rotating shaft will not rotate, but under dynamic action, may proceed to draw rocker structure rotate around the axis, owing to the adjoiner of rotary spacing cylinder Yu rocker structure is cam draw bail, rotation along with rocker structure, the adjoiner of rotary spacing cylinder and rocker structure will rotate disengaging, damages thus without causing motor overload, mechanical component because torsion is excessive.

Description

A kind of undercarriage
Technical field
This utility model belongs to unmanned air vehicle technique field, particularly relates to a kind of undercarriage.
Background technology
At present, the landing gear structure pattern of SUAV is spring, and this style of undercarriage is when aircraft landing The effect of buffering can be played, and the structure in landing gear operational direction is rigid attachment, easily cause when turning to motor overload, Mechanical component damages.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of undercarriage, it is intended to solve to easily cause motor overload, machine when turning to The problem of tool component damage.
This utility model is achieved in that a kind of undercarriage, and described undercarriage includes connecting cylinder, through described connecting cylinder And the rotating shaft being rotationally connected with it, the one end outside described rotating shaft is positioned at described connecting cylinder is provided with rotation stop proof structure, described anti- Stall structure includes the rotary spacing cylinder being fixed in described rotating shaft, the rocker structure being set in described rotating shaft and arranges At described rocker structure and away from the back-moving spring between the spindle portion of described position-limiting drum, described rotary spacing cylinder shakes with described Arm configuration adjoiner is that cam couples.
Improving as one, described rotary spacing cylinder includes the mounting cylinder being set in described rotating shaft, at described mounting cylinder Sidewall be provided with window, described window relative be respectively provided on two sides with engaging lug, in described mounting cylinder end relative two Side is respectively equipped with the connecting plate arranged at a projection, and corresponding described window, described in described connecting plate and respective side Fastening connection piece it is provided with between engaging lug.
Improving as one, described rocker structure includes the rotating cylinder being set in described rotating shaft, in the outside of described rotating cylinder Connecting on wall and have rocking arm, on the end of described rotating cylinder, corresponding described high spot is provided with suitable depression breach.
As one improve, described rotating shaft is fixedly installed baffle plate, described back-moving spring be arranged on described baffle plate with Between described rotating cylinder end.
Improve as one, the other end outside described rotating shaft is positioned at described connecting cylinder is hinged with support, at described Being connected between frame with described rotating shaft and have buffer structure, described buffer structure includes the first socket that one end is hinged with described rotating shaft The second Coupling that part, one end are hinged with described support, described first set fitting and described second Coupling socket, described the One Coupling, the outer sheath of described second Coupling are provided with connection ring, hinged at described connection ring and described first set fitting It is provided with the first buffer spring between end, between the hinged end of described connection ring and described second Coupling, is provided with the second buffering elastic Spring, described first buffer spring is different from the ultimate load of described second buffer spring.
Improving as one, described first set fitting is sleeve, described second Coupling include sleeving connecting rod, be arranged on described Piston on sleeving connecting rod end, described piston is arranged in described sleeve.
Improve as one, between described piston and described sleeve, be provided with damping oil.
Owing to have employed technique scheme, the undercarriage that this utility model provides includes connecting cylinder, through connecting cylinder also The rotating shaft being rotationally connected with it, the one end outside rotating shaft is positioned at connecting cylinder is provided with rotation stop proof structure, and this rotation stop proof structure includes The rotary spacing cylinder, the rocker structure being set in rotating shaft that are fixed in rotating shaft and be arranged on rocker structure with away from spacing Back-moving spring between the spindle portion of cylinder, rotary spacing cylinder is that cam couples with rocker structure adjoiner;When torsion is excessive, turn Axle will not rotate, but may proceed under dynamic action draw rocker structure rotate around the axis, due to rotary spacing cylinder with The adjoiner of rocker structure is cam draw bail, and along with the rotation of rocker structure, rotary spacing cylinder is adjacent with rocker structure Place will rotate disengaging, damages thus without causing motor overload, mechanical component because torsion is excessive.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the original state schematic diagram of undercarriage of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the perspective view of the rotary spacing cylinder of undercarriage of the present utility model;
Fig. 3 is the perspective view of the rocker structure of undercarriage of the present utility model;
Fig. 4 is the rotation stop proof structure scheme of installation of undercarriage of the present utility model;
Fig. 5 is the rotation stop proof structure action schematic diagram of undercarriage of the present utility model;
Fig. 6 is the buffer structure action schematic diagram of undercarriage of the present utility model;
Wherein, 11, connecting cylinder, 12, rotating shaft, 13, rotary spacing cylinder, 131, mounting cylinder, 132, window, 133, engaging lug, 134, protruding, 135, connecting plate, 14, rocker structure, 141, rotating cylinder, 142, rocking arm, 143, depression breach, 15, support, 16, slow Rush structure, 161, sleeve, 162, sleeving connecting rod, 163, connect ring, the 164, first buffer spring, the 165, second buffer spring, 17, multiple Position spring.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to make the purpose of this utility model, technical scheme and advantage clearer, below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and enforcement Example, is further elaborated to this utility model.Should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein is only in order to explain This utility model, is not used to limit this utility model.
From Fig. 1 to Fig. 4, connecting cylinder 11 that this undercarriage includes being installed on body, through connecting cylinder 11 and and its The rotating shaft 12 being rotationally connected;It is provided with rotation stop proof structure, this rotation stop proof structure bag on one end outside rotating shaft 12 is positioned at connecting cylinder 11 The rocker structure 14 that include the rotary spacing cylinder 13 being fixed in rotating shaft 12, is set in rotating shaft 12 and be arranged on rocker structure 14 and away from the back-moving spring 17 between rotating shaft 12 part of position-limiting drum 13, rotary spacing cylinder 13 with rocker structure 14 adjoiner is Cam couples;It is hinged with support 15 on the other end outside rotating shaft 12 is positioned at connecting cylinder 11, connects between support 15 and rotating shaft 12 Being connected to buffer structure 16, this buffer structure 16 includes that one end first set fitting hinged with rotating shaft 12, one end are hinged with support 15 The second Coupling, first set fitting and the socket of the second Coupling, the outer sheath at first set fitting, the second Coupling is provided with even T-Ring 163, is provided with the first buffer spring 164 connecting between ring 163 and the hinged end of first set fitting, connect ring 163 with The second buffer spring 165, the first buffer spring 164 and the second buffer spring 165 it is provided with between the hinged end of the second Coupling Ultimate load is different.
As shown in Figure 2, rotary spacing cylinder 13 includes the mounting cylinder 131 being set in rotating shaft 12, at the sidewall of mounting cylinder 131 Be provided with window 132, window 132 relative be respectively provided on two sides with engaging lug 133, in the both sides that mounting cylinder 131 end is relative It is respectively equipped with the connecting plate 135 arranged at a projection 134, and corresponding window 132, in the company of connecting plate 135 with respective side It is provided with fastening connection piece, by engaging lug 133, connecting plate 135 and fastening connection piece by rotary spacing cylinder 13 between lug 133 Being fixed in rotating shaft 12, in the present embodiment, fastening connection piece generally selects bolt.
From the figure 3, it may be seen that rocker structure 14 includes the rotating cylinder 141 being set in rotating shaft 12, the lateral wall of rotating cylinder 141 connects It is connected to rocking arm 142, the end of rotating cylinder 141 is provided with suitable depression breach 143, at respective protrusions 134 in rotating shaft 12 Being fixedly installed baffle plate, back-moving spring 17 is arranged between baffle plate and rotating cylinder 141 end, in the elastic force effect of back-moving spring 17 Under, the projection 134 on mounting cylinder 131 end is engaged with the depression breach 143 on rotating cylinder 141 end, forms the knot that cam couples Structure.
When torsion is excessive, tire will not produce and turn to namely rotating shaft 12 to rotate, but moving at power source May proceed to draw rocking arm 142 under power effect 12 rotate around the shaft, due to the projection 134 on mounting cylinder 131 end and rotating cylinder 141 end Depression breach 143 in portion is cam draw bail, thus rotating cylinder 141 rotates under the drive of rocking arm 142, mounting cylinder 131 end Projection in portion 134 and the depression breach 143 on rotating cylinder 141 end will rotate disengaging, thus without because of torsion excessive Motor overload, mechanical component is caused to damage;Due to first buffer spring the 164, first buffer spring 164 ultimate load not With, when damper leg is by external force, in certain moment, only one of which spring action is by compression, when moment is beyond the pole of this spring After limit for tonnage lotus, another spring starts action by compression, it is possible to is suitable for tackling various complex situations, prevents unmanned plane from taking off and drop The moderately gusty air that falls rises and falls.
In the present embodiment, first set fitting is sleeve 161, and the second Coupling includes sleeving connecting rod 162, is arranged on sleeving connecting rod Piston on 162 ends, piston is arranged in sleeve 161, in order to further strengthen buffering effect of energy dissipation, at piston and sleeve It is provided with damping oil between 161, specifically, is that accommodating hole is set at the sidepiece of piston, damping oil is arranged in accommodating hole, returns Damping oil consumed energy during bullet, rebound velocity is much more slowly than pressurized speed, makes aircraft effectively consume energy when contacting to earth, it is to avoid to occur contacting to earth The problem of bounce-back.
The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model, not in order to limit this utility model, all at this Any amendment, equivalent and the improvement etc. made within the spirit of utility model and principle, should be included in this utility model Protection domain within.

Claims (7)

1. a undercarriage, including connecting cylinder, through described connecting cylinder the rotating shaft that is rotationally connected with it, it is characterised in that One end that described rotating shaft is positioned at outside described connecting cylinder is provided with rotation stop proof structure, and described rotation stop proof structure includes being fixed on described turning Rotary spacing cylinder, the rocker structure being set in described rotating shaft on axle and be arranged on described rocker structure with away from described Back-moving spring between the spindle portion of position-limiting drum, described rotary spacing cylinder is that cam couples with described rocker structure adjoiner.
Undercarriage the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described rotary spacing cylinder includes being set in described rotating shaft Mounting cylinder, the sidewall of described mounting cylinder is provided with window, described window relative be respectively provided on two sides with engaging lug, in institute State mounting cylinder end relative be respectively provided on two sides with at a projection, and corresponding described window arrange connecting plate, described It is provided with fastening connection piece between connecting plate and the described engaging lug of respective side.
Undercarriage the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that described rocker structure includes being set in described rotating shaft Rotating cylinder, connects on the lateral wall of described rotating cylinder and has rocking arm, and on the end of described rotating cylinder, corresponding described high spot is provided with and fits mutually The depression breach joined.
Undercarriage the most according to claim 3, it is characterised in that be fixedly installed baffle plate in described rotating shaft, described multiple Position spring is arranged between described baffle plate and described rotating cylinder end.
5. according to the undercarriage described in any one of Claims 1-4, it is characterised in that be positioned at described connecting cylinder in described rotating shaft Being hinged with support on the outer other end, being connected between described support with described rotating shaft has buffer structure, described buffer structure bag Include the second Coupling that one end first set fitting hinged with described rotating shaft, one end are hinged with described support, described first socket Part and described second Coupling socket, the outer sheath at described first set fitting, described second Coupling is provided with connection ring, in institute State and be provided with the first buffer spring between connection ring and the hinged end of described first set fitting, at described connection ring and described second set The ultimate load of the second buffer spring, described first buffer spring and described second buffer spring it is provided with between the hinged end of fitting Different.
Undercarriage the most according to claim 5, it is characterised in that described first set fitting is sleeve, described second socket Part includes sleeving connecting rod, the piston being arranged on described sleeving connecting rod end, and described piston is arranged in described sleeve.
Undercarriage the most according to claim 6, it is characterised in that be provided with damping between described piston and described sleeve Oil.
CN201620751853.3U 2016-07-15 2016-07-15 A kind of undercarriage Active CN205837178U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620751853.3U CN205837178U (en) 2016-07-15 2016-07-15 A kind of undercarriage

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620751853.3U CN205837178U (en) 2016-07-15 2016-07-15 A kind of undercarriage

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN205837178U true CN205837178U (en) 2016-12-28

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201620751853.3U Active CN205837178U (en) 2016-07-15 2016-07-15 A kind of undercarriage

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN205837178U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107914869A (en) * 2017-12-07 2018-04-17 佛山市神风航空科技有限公司 Beneficial to the aerial photography aircraft undercarriage for stablizing landing

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107914869A (en) * 2017-12-07 2018-04-17 佛山市神风航空科技有限公司 Beneficial to the aerial photography aircraft undercarriage for stablizing landing

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