CN205833803U - A kind of dust arrester of braking automobile structure - Google Patents
A kind of dust arrester of braking automobile structure Download PDFInfo
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- CN205833803U CN205833803U CN201620518891.4U CN201620518891U CN205833803U CN 205833803 U CN205833803 U CN 205833803U CN 201620518891 U CN201620518891 U CN 201620518891U CN 205833803 U CN205833803 U CN 205833803U
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- braking automobile
- dust arrester
- dust
- intake passage
- air intake
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Abstract
This utility model provides the dust arrester of a kind of braking automobile structure, including: suction structure, including air intake passage, one end of air intake passage is air entry, and air entry is towards brake structure;Defecator, is installed on inside air intake passage;Helical structure, including the directing vane in shell and shell, shell is connected with the other end of air intake passage;Moistening device, is arranged at the enclosure of helical structure.Large particulate matter in braking automobile dust is removed by this utility model by defecator;By helical structure, braking automobile dust is done cyclonic separation, spray vaporific moisture by moistening device, reduce the temperature of braking automobile dust;It is capable of oneself's dedusting, automatically cools down, there is corrosion-resistant, high temperature resistant, length in service life, good dedusting effect, advantage easy to maintenance.
Description
Technical field
This utility model relates to technical field of automobile, particularly to the dust arrester of a kind of braking automobile structure.
Background technology
During braking automobile, dry linting phenomenon often occurs, usually hub is done the dirtiest.And due to braking automobile
Dust temperature is high, amount is big, and inner material is all some corrosive substances, easily causes corrosion and the damage of equipment, institute
It is one with braking automobile dedusting to solve the technical problem that, but is also difficult at present be fully solved.Prior art relies on foam
The dust that the method for absorption is fallen when removing braking automobile, although play a role, but due to the high temperature pair of automobile dust
Foam has destruction, and the material contained inside braking automobile dust also has corrosion work to the container of carrying foam
With, thus length when causing using, the container of carrying foam will become low-intensity structure because of this corrosion, then exist
Collapse under the effect of creep stress for a long time, thus security incident occurs.For this reason, it may be necessary to a kind of dust arrester, to solve
Dust high temperature and the problem of deep-etching during braking automobile, it is ensured that the life-span of dust arrester.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to overcome above-mentioned deficiency present in prior art, and provides a kind of rational in infrastructure,
Service life is long, and can process high temperature and the dust arrester of highly corrosive brake dust very well.
The technical scheme in the invention for solving the above technical problem is: the dust arrester of a kind of braking automobile structure,
Including: suction structure, including air intake passage, one end of described air intake passage is air entry, and described air entry is towards brake structure;
Defecator, is installed on inside described air intake passage;Helical structure, including the directing vane in shell and described shell, described outside
Shell is connected with the other end of described air intake passage;Moistening device, is arranged at the enclosure of described helical structure.
In an embodiment of the present utility model, also including vibrating device, it is installed on the shell of described helical structure.
In an embodiment of the present utility model, also including oil dripping device, it is arranged in the shell of described helical structure
And near described air intake passage, described oil dripping device is provided with the oil dripping mouth of described directing vane.
In an embodiment of the present utility model, described air entry is rectangle.
In an embodiment of the present utility model, described defecator is provided with filter membrane.
In an embodiment of the present utility model, described directing vane is Double-spiral.
In an embodiment of the present utility model, described moistening device includes storage tank and is connected with described storage tank
Nozzle.
In an embodiment of the present utility model, described nozzle is Pneumatic type nozzle.
As it has been described above, the dust arrester of braking automobile structure of the present utility model, have the advantages that
Large particulate matter in braking automobile dust is removed by this utility model by defecator;Will by helical structure
Automobile dust does cyclonic separation, sprays vaporific moisture by moistening device, reduces the temperature of braking automobile dust.
This utility model uses vibrating device that absorption automobile dust on helical structure inner surface and prerotation vane is taken off
From, or become easily to come off;Spray oil lubrication material by oils distribution apparatus to the inner surface of helical structure, be conducive to
The conjugate of the dust and water that stick to helical structure inner surface departs from helical structure inner surface, is conducive to cleaning and keeps equipment
Lasting operation.
Air entry of the present utility model is set to rectangle and well can mate with braking automobile, it is achieved braking automobile powder
The absorption completely of dirt;Defecator arranges filter membrane and can remove big dust particle;Prerotation vane is that Double-spiral can carry
High separating effect;Being provided with Pneumatic type nozzle makes atomization good, and atomization quality is high, and the droplet of ejection is uniform, thus improves
Dust cooling-down effect.
This utility model is capable of the self-dedusting of braking automobile dust, automatically cools down, and has automaticity high, resistance to
Burn into is high temperature resistant, length in service life, good dedusting effect, advantage easy to maintenance.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of this utility model braking automobile structure.
Element numbers illustrates:
11 suction structures
111 air intake passages
1111 air entries
12 defecators
13 helical structures
131 shells
132 directing vanes
14 moistening devices
15 vibrating devices
16 oil dripping devices
2 braking automobile structures.
Detailed description of the invention
By particular specific embodiment, embodiment of the present utility model being described below, those skilled in the art can be by this
Content disclosed by description understands other advantages of the present utility model and effect easily.
Refer to Fig. 1.It should be clear that structure depicted in this specification institute accompanying drawings, ratio, size etc., the most only in order to coordinate
Content disclosed in description, understands for those skilled in the art and reads, and being not limited to this utility model can be real
The qualifications executed, therefore do not have technical essential meaning, the modification of any structure, the change of proportionate relationship or the tune of size
Whole, under not affecting effect that this utility model can be generated by and the purpose that can reach, all should still fall in this utility model institute
In the range of the technology contents disclosed obtains and can contain.Meanwhile, in this specification cited as " on ", D score, "left", "right",
The term of " middle " and " one " etc., is merely convenient to understanding of narration, and is not used to limit the enforceable scope of this utility model,
Being altered or modified of its relativeness, is changing under technology contents without essence, when being also considered as the enforceable category of this utility model.
This utility model provides the dust arrester of a kind of braking automobile structure, and this dust arrester is mainly used in dish-style and stops
In car system, it is also possible to be applied in other brake system.Disc brake refers to use the brake system of metal derby (dish).Dish-style
Brake has a smooth brake shoe on the both sides of brake disc, when the oil pressure of master cylinder is sent to a point cylinder, makes brake shoe to stopping
Car dish is clamped, to reach tight effect of stopping.Brake disc dry linting dirt can be caused during brake, and dust not only temperature is high but also measures big,
And inner material contains corrosive substance, easily cause corrosion and the damage of equipment.This dust arrester not only absorb dust and
And dust is carried out cooling process, reduce the dust damage to equipment very well.With reference to Fig. 1, described dust arrester includes: suck knot
Structure 11, including air intake passage 111, one end of air intake passage 111 is air entry 1111, and air entry 1111 is towards brake structure 2;Cross
Filter device 12, it is internal that it is installed on air intake passage 111;Helical structure 13, including the directing vane in shell 131 and shell 131
132, shell 131 is connected with the other end of air intake passage 111;Moistening device 14, it is arranged at the shell 131 of helical structure 13
Internal.
In the present embodiment, for well mating with braking automobile structure 2, air entry 1111 is preferably arranged to rectangular
Shape, it is achieved the absorption completely to dust.
In the present embodiment, defecator 12 is installed on air intake passage 111 inside and is set in parallel with air entry 1111;
Large particulate matter in dust is removed, reduces next step dedusting burden;Filter membrane, filter membrane it is provided with on defecator 12
The material using corrosion-and high-temp-resistant is constituted, such as politef.
In the present embodiment, in making air quantity and separating effect reach well to select, directing vane 132 in Double-spiral,
Shell 131 internal diameter of helical structure 13 tapers into along with the flow direction of dust, improves separating effect.
In other embodiments, directing vane is single-screw shape, three spiral types, four spiral types etc., the internal diameter of helical structure 13
Do not taper into along with the flow direction of dust, as long as separating effect can be reached, belong to protection domain of the present utility model.
In the present embodiment, moistening device 14 is arranged at the inside of helical structure 13.Moistening device 14 can spray vaporific
Moisture, the temperature of cooled dust;Moistening device 14 includes storage tank and the nozzle being connected with storage tank, and nozzle is preferably Pneumatic type
Nozzle, Pneumatic type nozzle makes atomization good, and atomization quality is high, and the droplet of ejection is uniform, so that the effect of cooled dust
Fruit is substantially.
In the present embodiment, vibrating device 15 is arranged on the outer wall of helical structure 13, and vibrating device 13 provides vibration allow
Absorption dust on helical structure 13 inner surface and directing vane departs from, or becomes easily to come off;Vibrating device 15 is installed on
On the outer wall in helical structure 13 centre position, the wall thickness of the position that helical structure 13 shell 131 contacts with vibrating device 15 is little
In other position, facilitate vibrating device 15 to provide more vibrational energy, avoid unnecessary energy loss simultaneously.
In other embodiments, the shell 131 of helical structure 13 and the wall thickness of vibrating device 15 contact position equal to or
More than other position wall thickness, but as long as vibrating device can provide vibratory output to make absorption on helical structure inner surface and directing vane
Dust depart from, belong to protection domain of the present utility model.
In the present embodiment, also including oil dripping device 16, it is arranged in the shell 131 of helical structure 13 and near described
Air intake passage 112, oil dripping device 16 is provided with the oil dripping mouth of described directing vane.Further, oil dripping device 16 is in annulus
Shape, oil dripping device 16 can spray the conjugate of dust and water that oil lubrication material makes to stick to helical structure inner surface and take off
From helical structure inner surface.
In the present embodiment, the work process of the dust arrester of braking automobile structure is: braked in braking automobile structure 2
Producing the dust of a large amount of high temperature height corrosion in journey, dust enters suction structure 11, then tentatively filters at defecator 12,
Subsequently entering helical structure 13, cooled down by moistening device 14 in helical structure 13, helical structure 13 carries out cyclonic separation, carries out
Dedusting, dust drops in the bottom of helical structure 13, and residual gas is tied from the upward out spiral in the centre of helical structure 13
Structure 13.
In sum, the large particulate matter in braking automobile dust is removed by this utility model by defecator;Pass through
Automobile dust is done cyclonic separation by helical structure, sprays vaporific moisture by moistening device, reduces the temperature of braking automobile dust;
Use vibrating device that absorption automobile dust on helical structure inner surface and directing vane is departed from, or become the most de-
Fall;Spray oil lubrication material by oil dripping device to the inner surface of helical structure, be conducive to cleaning and keep the lasting of equipment
Run;It is capable of oneself's dedusting, automatically cools down, there is corrosion-resistant, high temperature resistant, length in service life, good dedusting effect, maintenance side
Just advantage.So, this utility model effectively overcomes various shortcoming of the prior art and has high industrial utilization.
Above-described embodiment only illustrative principle of the present utility model and effect thereof are new not for limiting this practicality
Type.Above-described embodiment all can be carried out by any person skilled in the art under spirit and the scope of the present utility model
Modify or change.Therefore, art has usually intellectual such as without departing from the essence disclosed in this utility model
All equivalences completed under god and technological thought are modified or change, and must be contained by claim of the present utility model.
Claims (8)
1. the dust arrester of a braking automobile structure, it is characterised in that: including:
Suction structure, including air intake passage, one end of described air intake passage is air entry, and described air entry is towards brake structure;
Defecator, is installed on inside described air intake passage;
Helical structure, including the directing vane in shell and described shell, described shell is connected with the other end of described air intake passage
Logical;
Moistening device, is arranged at the enclosure of described helical structure.
The dust arrester of braking automobile structure the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: also include vibrating device, its
It is installed on the shell of described helical structure.
The dust arrester of braking automobile structure the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: also include oil dripping device, its
It is arranged in the shell of described helical structure and near described air intake passage, described oil dripping device is provided with described directing vane
Oil dripping mouth.
The dust arrester of braking automobile structure the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described air entry is rectangular
Shape.
The dust arrester of braking automobile structure the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: arrange on described defecator
There is filter membrane.
The dust arrester of braking automobile structure the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described directing vane is Double helix
Shape.
The dust arrester of braking automobile structure the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described moistening device includes storage
Water tank and the nozzle being connected with described storage tank.
The dust arrester of braking automobile structure the most according to claim 7, it is characterised in that: described nozzle is Pneumatic type spray
Mouth.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201620518891.4U CN205833803U (en) | 2016-05-31 | 2016-05-31 | A kind of dust arrester of braking automobile structure |
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CN201620518891.4U CN205833803U (en) | 2016-05-31 | 2016-05-31 | A kind of dust arrester of braking automobile structure |
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CN205833803U true CN205833803U (en) | 2016-12-28 |
Family
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CN201620518891.4U Active CN205833803U (en) | 2016-05-31 | 2016-05-31 | A kind of dust arrester of braking automobile structure |
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102017201736A1 (en) * | 2017-02-03 | 2018-08-09 | Ford Global Technologies, Llc | Device for holding brake dust particles and motor vehicle with a disc brake |
CN111271394A (en) * | 2020-01-21 | 2020-06-12 | 合肥工业大学 | Device for collecting brake dust of vehicle disc brake |
CN111842393A (en) * | 2020-06-02 | 2020-10-30 | 宁波吉利汽车研究开发有限公司 | Active braking dust absorbing device and automobile |
DE102022113561A1 (en) | 2022-05-30 | 2023-11-30 | Knorr-Bremse Systeme für Schienenfahrzeuge GmbH | Braking system of a rail vehicle |
-
2016
- 2016-05-31 CN CN201620518891.4U patent/CN205833803U/en active Active
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102017201736A1 (en) * | 2017-02-03 | 2018-08-09 | Ford Global Technologies, Llc | Device for holding brake dust particles and motor vehicle with a disc brake |
CN111271394A (en) * | 2020-01-21 | 2020-06-12 | 合肥工业大学 | Device for collecting brake dust of vehicle disc brake |
CN111271394B (en) * | 2020-01-21 | 2021-06-01 | 合肥工业大学 | Device for collecting brake dust of vehicle disc brake |
CN111842393A (en) * | 2020-06-02 | 2020-10-30 | 宁波吉利汽车研究开发有限公司 | Active braking dust absorbing device and automobile |
CN111842393B (en) * | 2020-06-02 | 2022-08-05 | 武汉路特斯汽车有限公司 | Active braking dust absorbing device and automobile |
DE102022113561A1 (en) | 2022-05-30 | 2023-11-30 | Knorr-Bremse Systeme für Schienenfahrzeuge GmbH | Braking system of a rail vehicle |
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