CN205833349U - A kind of sandstone cleans device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of sandstone and clean device, its drip irrigation device is: include frame and the feed hopper being fixed in frame, the lower end of feed hopper is provided with feed opening, feed hopper inclined downward is provided with the first conveyer belt, first conveyer belt top is provided with wiper mechanism, also include blanking channel, rotating channel, blanking channel is connected with feed opening, one end of rotating channel is hinged with blanking channel, the other end of rotating channel is arranged on the top of the first conveyer belt, and rotating channel is provided with the governor motion of regulation sandstone flow；When needs regulation sandstone flow, rotating channel is upwards carried, so sandstone will slide back to the junction of blanking channel and rotating channel, thus sandstone will not be conflicted with governor motion, will not exert heavy pressures on governor motion, governor motion can be the most laborsaving when regulating uninterrupted.

Description

A kind of sandstone cleans device

Technical field

This utility model relates to sandstone and cleans field, is specifically related to a kind of sandstone cleaning equipment.

Background technology

It is required for using the manufacture of sandstone, such as concrete in many fields such as engineering-builts, needed before using sandstone First sandstone is carried out, to remove the various impurity mixed in sandstone, it is therefore desirable to manufacture rational sandstone cleaning equipment.

Sandstone cleaning equipment of the prior art includes the feed hopper depositing sandstone, and the lower section of feed hopper is provided with inclination Discharging opening, the lower section of feed hopper is provided with the conveyer belt tilted upward, bottom discharging opening with conveyer belt conflict, open discharging opening, Make the sandstone in feed hopper drop the most afterwards on the conveyor belt from discharging opening, by conveyer belt, sandstone is upwards transported, then pass through Sandstone is carried out by stirring and washing device, finally completes the transport of sandstone.

Prior art is to control the quantity that sandstone disposably drops out from discharging opening, is provided with plate in the upper end of discharging opening, logical Cross plate to slide on chute and control the size of discharging opening, thus control the flow that sandstone disposably drops out from discharging opening.This There is certain drawback in the mode planting regulation discharging opening size, owing to the quality of feed hopper medium sand clitter is very big, has the biggest Gravity, therefore sandstone heap is the biggest to the lateral pressure of discharge outlet plate, and lateral pressure can cause between sandstone heap and plate Frictional force becomes big, to reduce discharging opening size in plate sandstone to be inserted into heap, or extract from sandstone heap plate with When increasing discharging opening size, need the huge frictional force overcoming sandstone to plate, the most laborious.

Utility model content

The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of sandstone and cleans device, and its advantage is can to regulate sandstone more effortlessly to go out The flow of material.

Above-mentioned technical purpose of the present utility model has the technical scheme that a kind of sandstone cleans dress Putting, including frame and the feed hopper being fixed in described frame, the lower end of described feed hopper is provided with feed opening, under described feed hopper Side is tiltedly installed with the first conveyer belt, and described first conveyer belt top is provided with wiper mechanism, also includes blanking channel, rotary Road, described blanking channel is connected with described feed opening, and one end of described rotating channel is hinged with described blanking channel, described rotation The other end of passage is arranged on the top of described first conveyer belt, and described rotating channel is provided with the regulation machine of regulation sandstone flow Structure.

By technique scheme, the sandstone in feed hopper can enter in vertical blanking channel, rotating channel with Blanking channel hinge, it is not necessary to during discharging, is closed rotating channel by governor motion, prevents sandstone from flowing out；When needs discharging Time, rotate down rotating channel, make rotating channel and the first conveyer belt conflict, and by the flow of governor motion regulation sandstone. Can first upwards be carried by rotating channel when needs regulation sandstone flow, such sandstone will slide back to blanking channel and rotating channel Junction, thus sandstone will not be conflicted with governor motion, will not exert heavy pressures on governor motion, and governor motion is in regulation Can be the most laborsaving during uninterrupted.

This utility model is further arranged to: described rotating channel cross section is square, and described governor motion includes being arranged on Chute on described rotating channel sidewall and vertical plate, described vertical plate is connected with described slide.

By technique scheme, vertical plate slides on chute, can regulate the size of rotating channel outlet, thus Flow during regulation sandstone discharging.

This utility model is further arranged to: described governor motion also includes the some spiral shells fixing by described vertical plate Bolt, described in be bolted on described chute, described bolt is threadeded with described vertical plate, and described bolt is at described chute Vertical direction is uniformly arranged.

By technique scheme, vertical plate can be fixed on chute by bolt so that the outlet of rotating channel is big Little determining, multiple bolts can make vertical plate have multiple position being fixed, thus changes the size of rotating channel outlet.

This utility model is further arranged to: be additionally provided with the actuator controlling the lifting of described rotating channel.

By technique scheme, actuator is hydraulic cylinder, and hydraulic cylinder can control rotating channel and promotes and decline, when needing When wanting discharging, the piston rod of hydraulic cylinder stretches out, and is rotated down by rotating channel, conflicts with the first conveyer belt, and sandstone is slipped to the On one conveyer belt；When needing the discharging flow of sandstone in change rotating channel, the piston rod of hydraulic cylinder upwards carries, by rotary Road promotes, and sandstone goes back to the junction of blanking channel and rotating channel due to action of gravity meeting landing, it is to avoid conflict with governor motion. Owing to the weight of sandstone is relatively big, hydraulic cylinder makes rotating channel more laborsaving when rotating.

This utility model is further arranged to: described vertical plate is provided with anticollision towards the one side of described blanking channel Layer.

By technique scheme, sandstone during slide downward, can impinge upon on vertical plate, to vertically in rotating channel Plate causes certain destruction, anticollision layer can be elastic good soft materials, carries out the sandstone clashing into vertical plate Buffering, thus protect vertical plate.

This utility model is further arranged to: described first conveyer belt bottom is provided with and connects husky groove.

By technique scheme, stone the least in sandstone and the fine sand mixed, dust etc. can from rotating channel with Gap tiny between first conveyer belt is passed through, drops on the ground of the first conveyer belt lower end, and connect husky groove can be the These impurity is caught in one conveyer belt bottom, improves the clean-up performance of working environment.

This utility model is further arranged to: described wiper mechanism includes sparge pipe and mixing drum, described mixing drum Being connected with described first conveyer belt, described sparge pipe is arranged on above described first conveyer belt, and described sparge pipe is defeated towards first The side sending band is provided with a discharge mouth of a river.

By technique scheme, sparge pipe can spray clear water by outlet, be carried out sandstone, mixing drum By internal paddie and self rolling, sandstone can be stirred, can make that sandstone contacts with clear water more fully, Sandstone is cleaned more thorough.

This utility model is further arranged to: described sparge pipe is provided with two, described sparge pipe be separately positioned on described in stir Mix porch and the exit of cylinder.

By technique scheme, porch and exit respectively arrange a sparge pipe, sandstone can be carried out twice clear Wash so that sandstone cleans more abundant.

This utility model is further arranged to: the side of described mixing drum is provided with some equally distributed leaking holes.

By technique scheme, the sewage after cleaned in mixing drum can be discharged by leaking hole, alleviates stirring rolling Weight within Tong, reduces resistance when mixing drum rolls；Leaking hole is uniformly distributed in mixing drum side so that sewage can Discharge with all directions from mixing drum side, accelerate the speed of discharge.

This utility model is further arranged to: the lower section of described mixing drum is provided with water receiving bucket, and described mixing drum exports Being additionally provided with receiving hopper below place, described receiving hopper connects the second conveyer belt.

By technique scheme, water receiving bucket is arranged on the lower section of mixing drum, can accept leaking from mixing drum The sewage discharged in hole, receiving hopper can load cleaned after sandstone, and the sandstone that will be cleaned up by the second conveyer belt Transport to next process.

In sum, this utility model has the advantages that

1, upwards being carried by rotating channel when needs regulation sandstone flow, such sandstone will slide back to blanking channel and rotation The junction of passage, thus sandstone will not be conflicted with governor motion, will not exert heavy pressures on governor motion, governor motion exists Can be the most laborsaving during regulation uninterrupted；

2, vertical plate slides on chute, can regulate the size of rotating channel outlet, thus when regulating sandstone discharging Flow；

3, relatively big due to the weight of sandstone, hydraulic cylinder makes rotating channel more laborsaving when rotating.

Accompanying drawing explanation

Fig. 1 is the structural representation of governor motion in prior art；

Fig. 2 is prior art centerboard to be under pressure the schematic diagram with frictional force into and out sandstone heap；

Fig. 3 is the structural representation of embodiment 1；

Fig. 4 is the side view of embodiment 1；

Fig. 5 is the enlarged drawing in embodiment 1 Fig. 3 at A；

Fig. 6 is the schematic diagram embodying blanking channel and rotating channel structure in embodiment 1；

Fig. 7 is the schematic diagram embodying sliding groove structure in embodiment 1；

Fig. 8 be embodiment 1 embodies vertical plate, structural representation that rotating channel coordinates with bolt；

Fig. 9 is the schematic diagram embodying mixing drum in embodiment 1；

Figure 10 is the schematic diagram embodying wiper mechanism in embodiment 1；

Figure 11 is the schematic diagram embodying gate structure in embodiment 1；

Figure 12 is the schematic diagram embodying anticollision Rotating fields in embodiment 2；

Figure 13 is the schematic diagram embodying in embodiment 3 and connecing husky groove structure.

In figure: 1, ground；2, frame；21, fixed mount；3, feed hopper；31, feed opening；4, blanking channel；41, rotating shaft；5、 Rotating channel；51, governor motion；511, chute；512, vertical plate；5121, anticollision layer；513, bolt；52, actuator； 521, the first articulated elements；522, the second articulated elements；6, the first conveyer belt；61, husky groove is connect；7, wiper mechanism；71, sparge pipe； 711, outlet；72, mixing drum；721, rotary shaft, 722, stirring vane；723, motor；724, leaking hole；8, water receiving bucket； 9, receiving hopper；10, the second conveyer belt.

Detailed description of the invention

Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, this utility model is described in further detail.

Embodiment 1: a kind of sandstone cleans device, such as Fig. 3, shown in 4 and 5, including the frame 2 of fixing feed hopper 3, frame 2 Including four pillars, pillar is fixed on ground 1, and feed hopper 3, between four pillars, is welded and fixed with pillar；Feed hopper 3 Lower end is funnel-form, and the lower end of feed hopper 3 is provided with feed opening 31, is welded with the blanking channel 4 being vertically oriented at feed opening 31, Blanking channel 4 is square hollow tubular, and the lower end of blanking channel 4 is hinged with rotating channel 5 by the rotating shaft 41 of both sides, rotation Turning passage 5 is also square hollow tubular, and rotating channel 5 can 41 rotate upwardly and downwardly around the shaft in perpendicular；At feed hopper 3 Inclined downward is provided with the first conveyer belt 6, and when rotating channel 5 rotates down, conflict with the first conveyer belt 6 in its exit, and sandstone can Carry on the first conveyer belt 6 with landing.

Such as Fig. 6, shown in 7 and 8, rotating channel 5 is provided with the governor motion 51 of regulation sandstone flow, including being arranged on rotation Turn the chute 511 on passage 5 sidewall, chute 511 slidably connects vertical plate 512, rotating channel 5 sidewall has cunning If the bolt stem 513 that groove 511 fixes with vertical plate 512, bolt 513 is uniformly arranged at chute 511 vertical direction, bolt 513 by threadeding with vertical plate 512 and chute 511, and vertical plate 512 is multiple positions on chute 511 vertical direction Put and all can fix, thus regulate the flow of sandstone.

Sandstone in feed hopper 3 can enter in vertical blanking channel 4, and rotating channel 5 cuts with scissors with blanking channel 4 Chain, it is not necessary to during discharging, is closed rotating channel 5 by governor motion 51, prevents sandstone from flowing out；When needs discharging, downwards Rotate rotating channel 5, make rotating channel 5 conflict with the first conveyer belt 6, and regulated the flow of sandstone by governor motion 51.? Needing can first upwards be carried by rotating channel 5 when regulating sandstone flow, such sandstone will slide back to blanking channel 4 and rotary The junction in road 5, thus sandstone will not be conflicted with governor motion 51, will not exert heavy pressures on governor motion 51, regulates machine Structure 51 can be the most laborsaving when regulating uninterrupted.

Being provided with actuator 52 at feed hopper 3 towards the side of rotating channel 5, actuator can control rotating channel 5 perpendicular Nogata is to rotating upwardly and downwardly, and actuator 52 can be hydraulic cylinder, cylinder, it is also possible to be that motor drives, in the present embodiment, and actuator 52 is hydraulic cylinder, and hydraulic cylinder is by hinged with the first articulated elements 521 being fixed on feed hopper 3 sidewall and then solid with feed hopper 3 Fixed, the piston rod external part of hydraulic cylinder and the outer wall of rotating channel 5 are hinged by the second articulated elements 522, such that it is able to drive rotation Turning passage 5 to rotate upwardly and downwardly around rotating shaft 41, when needs discharging, the piston rod of hydraulic cylinder stretches out, and is turned downwards by rotating channel 5 Dynamic, to conflict with the first conveyer belt 6, sandstone is slipped on the first conveyer belt 6；The discharging of sandstone in needing change rotating channel 5 During flow, the piston rod of hydraulic cylinder upwards carries, and is promoted by rotating channel 5, and sandstone landing can return blanking channel due to action of gravity 4 with the junction of rotating channel 5, it is to avoid conflict with governor motion 51.Owing to the weight of sandstone is relatively big, hydraulic cylinder makes rotary Road 5 is more laborsaving when rotating.

As shown in Figures 9 and 10, it is provided with, at the end that the first conveyer belt 6 transports, the fixed mount 21 being fixed on ground 1, Gu Determine frame 21 and also have four pillars as frame 2, be provided with wiper mechanism 7 on the top of the first conveyer belt 6, including mixing drum 72 With two sparge pipes 71, mixing drum 72 is weldingly fixed on fixed mount 21；Sandstone to be cleaned is transported to by the first conveyer belt 6 Mixing drum 72 is internal, and mixing drum 72 is internal is provided with rotary shaft 721, and rotary shaft 721 is connected with stirring vane 722, Drive rotary shaft 721 to rotate by motor 723, and drive stirring vane 722 that sandstone is stirred；Two sparge pipes 71 are respectively Being arranged on porch and the exit of mixing drum 72, the sparge pipe 71 of porch is arranged on the top of the first conveyer belt 6, such as figure Shown in 11, sparge pipe 71 is provided with a discharge mouth of a river 711 towards the side of the first conveyer belt 6, by water pump, water is risen to water spray In pipe 71, then spray from outlet 711, the sandstone passed through below sparge pipe 71 is carried out.

As it is shown in figure 9, be provided with some equally distributed leaking holes 724 in the side of mixing drum 72, leaking hole 724 is permissible Sewage after cleaned in mixing drum 72 is discharged, alleviates the weight within mixing drum 72, reduce mixing drum 72 and roll Time resistance；Leaking hole 724 is uniformly distributed in mixing drum 72 side so that sewage can be from each of mixing drum 72 side Direction is discharged, and accelerates the speed of discharge.

As shown in Figure 10, the water receiving bucket 8 accepting sewage, water receiving bucket 8 and fixed mount 21 it are provided with in the lower section of mixing drum 72 One-body molded；Being additionally provided with receiving hopper 9 below the exit of mixing drum 72, receiving hopper 9 is also one-body molded with fixed mount 21, splicing The exit, lower end of bucket 9 connects the second conveyer belt 10 having the sandstone after cleaning to be transported to subsequent processing.

Embodiment 2: a kind of sandstone cleans device, is with the difference of embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 5 and 12, vertically inserts Plate 512 is provided with anticollision layer 5121 towards the one side of blanking channel 4, and anticollision layer 5121 is made up of soft rubber, and sandstone is in rotation When turning slide downward in passage 5, can impinge upon on vertical plate 512, vertical plate 512 is caused certain destruction, anticollision The sandstone clashing into vertical plate 512 can be buffered by layer 5121, thus protects vertical plate 512.

Embodiment 3: a kind of sandstone cleans device, is with the difference of embodiment 2, as shown in figure 13, the first conveying Carrying 6 bottoms to be provided with and connect husky groove 61, connect husky groove 61 and be close to the bottom of the first conveyer belt 6, it is square for connecing husky groove 61, has dug inside it Groove, owing to there is small gap between exit and first conveyer belt 6 of rotating channel 5, although big sandstone be difficult to from Drop in gap, but stone the least in sandstone and the fine sand mixed, dust etc. can pass through from gap, drop first On the ground 1 of conveyer belt 6 lower end, and connect husky groove 61 and can catch these impurity in the first conveyer belt 6 bottom, improve building ring The clean-up performance in border.

Work process: this work process is to combine above-mentioned all embodiments to illustrate, the reality of the independent embodiment of each of which The mode of executing is all contained in the middle of this implementation process.First sandstone to be cleaned is poured in feed hopper 3, starts the first conveyer belt 6, By vertical plate 512 upward sliding on chute 511, and being locked by bolt 513, sandstone can be because the reason of gravity be from blanking Mouth 31 enters in vertical blanking channel 4, is extended downwardly from by the piston rod of hydraulic cylinder, is rotated down by rotating channel 5, sand Stone can slide in rotating channel 5 diagonally downward, and anticollision layer 5121 can carry out certain buffering to sandstone, it is to avoid it breaks Vertically plate 512, sandstone landing on the first conveyer belt 6, the connecing husky groove 61 and can accept from rotary of the first conveyer belt 6 lower end Road 5 exports the fine impurities that the gap between the first conveyer belt 6 surface is unrestrained；Sandstone is transported to stirring by the first conveyer belt 6 In cylinder 72, it is stirred and is cleaned by, then drop in receiving hopper 9, and be transported to down from the second conveyer belt 10 One procedure.Sewage in mixing drum 72 can be dropped in water receiving bucket 8.

When needs regulation sandstone flow, the piston rod of hydraulic cylinder is upwards shunk, rotating channel 5 is rotated up, rotation The sandstone meeting landing remained in turning passage 5 returns to the junction of blanking channel 4 and rotating channel 5；Then twist and send bolt 513, logical Cross the slip on chute 511 of the vertical plate 512 and regulate the area closed by rotating channel 5, and then the flow of regulation sandstone, Then bolt 513 is utilized to be relocked by vertical plate 512；Extend downwardly from piston rod, rotating channel 5 is rotated down, outlet Conflicting with the first conveyer belt 6 in place, sandstone restarts to transport to the first conveyer belt 6.

This specific embodiment is only that it is not to restriction of the present utility model, ability to explanation of the present utility model The present embodiment can be made after reading this specification by field technique personnel as required does not has the amendment of creative contribution, but As long as all being protected by Patent Law in right of the present utility model.

Claims (10)

1. sandstone cleans a device, including frame (2) and the feed hopper (3) that is fixed in described frame (2), described feed hopper (3) lower end is provided with feed opening (31), and described feed hopper (3) inclined downward is provided with the first conveyer belt (6), described first conveying Band (6) top is provided with wiper mechanism (7), it is characterized in that: also include blanking channel (4), rotating channel (5), and described blanking is led to Road (4) is connected with described feed opening (31), and one end of described rotating channel (5) is hinged with described blanking channel (4), described rotation The other end of passage (5) is arranged on the top of described first conveyer belt (6), and described rotating channel (5) is provided with regulation sandstone stream The governor motion (51) of amount.

A kind of sandstone the most according to claim 1 cleans device, it is characterized in that: described rotating channel (5) cross section is square, Described governor motion (51) includes chute (511) and vertical plate (512), the institute being arranged on described rotating channel (5) sidewall State vertical plate (512) to be slidably connected with described chute (511).

A kind of sandstone the most according to claim 2 cleans device, it is characterized in that: described governor motion (51) also includes institute Stating vertical plate (512) if fixing bolt stem (513), described bolt (513) is fixed on described chute (511), described spiral shell Bolt (513) is threadeded with described vertical plate (512), and described bolt (513) uniformly sets at described chute (511) vertical direction Put.

A kind of sandstone the most according to claim 1 cleans device, it is characterized in that: be additionally provided with the described rotating channel of control (5) The actuator (52) of lifting.

A kind of sandstone the most according to claim 2 cleans device, it is characterized in that: described vertical plate (512) is towards described The one side of blanking channel (4) is provided with anticollision layer (5121).

A kind of sandstone the most according to claim 1 cleans device, it is characterized in that: described first conveyer belt (6) bottom is provided with Connect husky groove (61).

A kind of sandstone the most according to claim 1 cleans device, it is characterized in that: described wiper mechanism (7) includes sparge pipe And mixing drum (72) (71), described mixing drum (72) is connected with described first conveyer belt (6), and described sparge pipe (71) is arranged In described first conveyer belt (6) top, described sparge pipe (71) is provided with a discharge mouth of a river towards the side of the first conveyer belt (6) (711).

A kind of sandstone the most according to claim 7 cleans device, it is characterized in that: described sparge pipe (71) is provided with two, institute State sparge pipe (71) and be separately positioned on porch and the exit of described mixing drum (72).

A kind of sandstone the most according to claim 7 cleans device, it is characterized in that: the side of described mixing drum (72) is provided with Some equally distributed leaking holes (724).

A kind of sandstone the most according to claim 7 cleans device, it is characterized in that: the lower section of described mixing drum (72) sets Having water receiving bucket (8), be additionally provided with receiving hopper (9) below described mixing drum (72) exit, described receiving hopper (9) connects second Conveyer belt (10).